Unit 2 第2课时Section A(3a-3d)&第3课时 Grammar Focus(4a-4d)-【勤径学升】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语同步练测（人教版·新教材）辽宁专版

同步练测·英语RJ八年级下册3① 第2课时 Section A(3a-3d) 答案P5] 《教材要点回归> 一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成句子。 13.It's best to drink some water honey. 1.I'm afraid you have the (流感)· You'll feel better. 2.You'd better wear the (口罩)to avoid 14.-I have a stomachache.What should I do? catching a cold. -Put something warm your stomach and 3.We will take a maths (测验)tomorrow have a rest. morning. 15.Take good care your things when 4.Please take a s」 and have some tea. going out. 5.The doctor took my t and said I had a low 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 fever. 16.我流鼻涕又发烧 二、用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空 I have a and 6.The big animal was put in the cage to stop it 17.我感觉那么冷，并且我没有太多精力。 (bite)people. I felt _and I didn't have much 7.The dog come back home with an (injury) leg. 18.现在是流感季节。你需要做个检查。 8.The trainer gave us a_ describe)about the It's now.You need to game. 9.The nurse looked after the sick people 19.让我测量一下你的体温。哦，你有点儿发烧。 patient). Let me Well,you 10.This is a terrible (l). have a little fever. 三、根据句意填写单词，完成句子。 20.你应该戴口罩，这可以阻止你把感冒病毒传播 11.We'd better close the window to stop the wind 给别人。 blowing the paper away. You should wear a mask,which can stop you 12.Mr Black suffered a bad cold and the flu virus coughed hard. 《知识综合运用 五、阅读五选四。 your best to make everyday life healthy.What are the 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填 things you should follow to stay healthy?23. 入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Drinking enough water also plays an important part. What things really matter in life? What's more,doing exercise helps you live a healthy life. 新素养[生活中真正重要的事情]As there are Family Time lots of things to care about in our life,what things 24.So love your family and spend time really matter?I'd like to share my ideas with you here. with them.No other people can give you unconditional( Happiness 条件的)love like your family..They are those who care Enjoy your life to the fullest.Your mood will about you the most and always help you to do your best. affect your body.If you are happy,you probably can After learning about the important things in my stay healthy.21.Try to find the things that life,are you thinking about yours?Different people make you smile and you'll be happy in your life. may have different ideas.No matter what they are, Education remember to value what is important to you. Following food,clothing and housing,education A.You'd better have healthy food every day. is the fourth basic need for living.Through education, B.You can have a better life. you can be a writer,a doctor,a teacher...You can read C.If you are sad,you may get ill. books,watch plays and take an interest in the world. D.There are many needs in people's everyday life. 22. E.It's your family who will never leave you even in Healthy life your bad times. Without a healthy lifestyle,life can be hard.So try 16 见此图标目园微信扫码难题轻松解练出好成绩 Unit 2 第3课时 Grammar Focus(4a-4d) 答案P5] <(导图讲语法 》 1.could是can的过去式，最基础的用法是表示过 The little boy could speak English when he was four. 去具备的能力，即过去“能够”做某事。 这个小男孩4岁时就会说英语了。 情态动词 2.可用于推测过去可能发生的事情。)一(It could be better to go with him yesterday.昨天和他一起去可能会更好。 could的用法 3.用于提出请求时，语气比can更加委婉客气。 Could you please help me to solve the maths problem? 你能帮我解出这道数学题吗？ 4.表示建议或劝告，尤其是在人们想使所提的 建议听起来不那么肯定的时候使用。在日常 We could schedule a follow-up meeting next week 对话中使用，常伴随着一种尊重的语气，使 我们可以在下周安排一次后续会议。 对方在被建议的同时不会感到被迫。 与动词原形连用，无人称和数的变化；否定形式在其 Should I help him with the problem? 后加not;变一般疑问句时should前移至主语之前。 我应该帮助他解决这个问题吗？ 1.表示意见或建议，意为 “应该；应当” You should study even harder..你应当更加努力地学习。 情态动词 should You should obey the school rules. 的用法 2.表示义务、责任，意为“应该；应当”。 你们应该遵守校规。 3.表示命令或要求，语气比较强烈。 You shouldn't drive after drinking. 你不应该酒后开车。 4.表示预测或可能性。一(They should arrive before dark.他们天黑以前应该能赶到。 5.表示说话人的情感（惊奇、愤怒、失望等）。)一 (How should I know?我怎么会知道？ 表示反身或强调。意为“我（们）自己、你（们）自己、他/她它（们）自己”。 反身代词 第一人称一单数：myself复数：ourselves 在句中可作 人称与数 第二人称一单数：yourself复数：yourselves 宾语、表语 第二人称 单数：himself/herselffitself复数：themselves 或同位语 《小题练语法 一、用should、shouldn't或could填空，完成句子。 三、按要求完成句子，每空一词。 1.The man run in the morning ten years 1l.Lisa should put some medicine on the cut..(改为否 ago.Now he is only able to walk. 定句) 2.When you say“you definitely try”,it Lisa medicine on conveys a stronger recommendation than "you could." the cut. 3.She has a sore throat.She eat too much。 12.David should do more exercise to keep healthy. hot food. 为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)】 4. you help me open the door? David more exercise to 5.As students,you_ break the school rules. keep healthy? 二、用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空 _he 6.The little boy said,"I am old enough to take good care of_(my).” l3.You should arrive at the park at8:00a.m.（对画 7.The journey was a little boring.We didn't enjoy 线部分提问) (we)at all. at the park? 8.No matter what happens,believe in 14.It's important for us to know how to teach ourselves. (you), (改为同义句) boys and girls. 9.Tom and Jerry have a lot in common. It's important for us to know how to learn (they)favourite sport is basketball. 10.The story (it)was very good,but you 15.We should get him out of trouble..(改为同义句) didn't tell it well. We get him out of trouble. 见此图标目园微信扫码准题轻松解练出好成绩 17 同步练测·英语RJ八年级下册3① 文要点补充练 22.他最清楚的记忆不是比赛本身，而是他右腿的 四、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成句子。 糟糕的疼痛。 16.We heard a _(清晰的)voice behind us His clearest memory is not of the race suddenly,“Stop.” the terrible pain in his right leg. 17.We hope to have a beautiful (环境)in 23.为了保护你的眼睛，每20分钟，你应该休息你 our neighbourhood. 的眼睛，看一看远方的东西。 18.I hurt my left foot just now.There's still a your eyes,every 20 minutes, in my foot. you your eyes and look at 19.I need a k to cut the watermelon. something far away. 20.Don't c the street.It's red light now. 24.而且，你应该调整你的屏幕亮度以适应环境。 五、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 more,you your 21.这些学生是年轻的，但是他们知道如何保护 screen's brightness to try and match your 自己。 25.实际上，你也应该避免频繁使用手机。 The students are young,but they know you should your phone too often. 《知识综合运用>。 六、阅读理解 D.When Jackson pointed to his throat. 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四 )27.新考向[句意理解]How do you understand 个选项中选出最佳选项。 the underlined sentence? A boy helped save the life of his friend from A.Ms Howa went over to see what happened. choking in the dining hall at school while having B.Ms Howa didn't believe Hunter saved their lunch there.Many people watched the video of Jackson. the accident on the Internet. C.Ms Howa was happy with what Hunter did. In the video,the new student Jackson just got a D.Ms Howa wanted to know how Hunter saved seat and ate his chicken sandwich.Suddenly the food Jackson. stuck in his throat and his face turned red.Hunter )28.How did Hunter feel about Ms Howa's health Olsen sat across from Jackson. class before the accident? He thought that Jackson was just joking and A.It was not very useful. laughed along with his friends. B.It was very important. But soon it became clear that Jackson was really C.It was very interesting. choking and tried to cough the food out.He pointed to D.It was too difficult. his throat to tell Hunter that he was not playing a trick. )29.What did the writer mainly tell us in the passage? Hunter realized that he had to do something and used A.He wanted to tell what Heimlich maneuver is. the Heimlich maneuver(海姆利希手法).Finally, B.He wanted to tell a story that a boy saved his Jackson coughed the food out and could breathe again. friend. Ms Howa,who taught them the Heimlich C.He wanted to teach us not to play jokes while maneuver during her health class,said she couldn't eating. believe her ears when she heard what happened.But D.He wanted to teach us how to use the she was over the moon to know that her student put Heimlich maneuver. what she taught into practice.She was so proud of 七、阅读五选四。 Hunter. 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填 Hunter said he wasn't interested in Ms Howa's 入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 class because he thought he would never use it in his People didn't pay much attention to their health in life,but her great teaching helped him know what to do the past,but now more and more people try to make when in trouble.Then he said,"I just thought that sure that they are healthy.Now let me tell you some doing something was better than doing nothing. ways to keep healthy. ()26.When did Hunter realize Jackson was really Do exercise every day.There are many ways to do choking? exercise in daily life.30. Some people think A.When he just sat down with his friends. that doing simple things like cleaning the house is B.When Jackson's face turned red. helpful.Other people think that doing exercise such as C.When his friends began to laugh. running or playing ball games is good. 18 见此图标目园微信扫码准题轻松解练出好成绩 Unit 2 Eat healthy food.It is good for your health to eat things in an active way can also reduce stress.Try to healthy food.You should eat more vegetables and fruit live for now,and don't worry about the future. but less junk food every day.31. A.Healthy food plays an important part in health. 32.Today many people have stress in B.It is always with you. their life,but we should try to make ourselves relaxed. C.Learn to relax. In fact,you can never keep yourself away from stress in D.People have different ideas about ways to exercise life.33. So you need to know the reason for E.Here is some good advice to stay happy. the stress and find ways to feel better.Thinking about Section B How should we stay safe? 第4课时 Section B(1a-1e) [答案P5] 《教材要点回归> 一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成句子。 13 a panic,people rushed out of the 1.What do you do if the house catches burning building. (火)？ 14.I'm about lock the door.Suddenly,I 2.It's important to know about the first a think of my mobile phone left indoors 3.Ina_(恐慌)，the boy jumped off the tree. 15.I don't want to cook at home this evening.Let's eat 4.The man put out the fire on his body by r on the ground. 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 5.-Can I share your big apple? 16.他们喜欢自己学着如何做许多事情。 -No w They enjoyed do 二、用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空。 many things 6.We were about leave)when the telephone 17.惊慌失措地，James立即关掉了炉具。 rang. _James 7.No matter where you go,you should make sure of the stove at once. your(safe). 18.Alen就要跑出房间，这时他突然停了下来。 8.Mary looked (sad)at her dead cat. Allen was run out of the room 9. _fortunate),the police failed to save the when he woman 19.多亏了他在学校学的急救和安全课，他知道水 10.-Congratulations to you on winning the English 会使油着火更加糟糕！ speech. the first aid and safety classes -Thank you.I'm only a. (luck)dog. he took at school,he knew that water could make 三、根据句意填写单词，完成句子。 oil fires 11.The room is a little dark.Please turn the 20.几秒钟时间，燃烧着的平底锅里的火就被扑 light. 灭了。 12.Look！The house is fire.The smoke is In seconds,the fire in the burning pan was rising. <《知识综合运用> 五、阅读理解 children should follow to make sure a safe kitchen. 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四 Preparation: 个选项中选出最佳选项。 Always wash your hands before and after touching Kitchen Safety Rules food. The kitchen is often the centre of activity in many Tie back long hair. homes,but it has a lot of possible dangers.Here are some *Wear an apron(围裙)and roll up your sleeves(挽 general rules of kitchen safety that everyone,especially 起袖子). 见此图标目民微信扫码难题轻松解练出好成绩 19第2课时Section A(3a-3d)》 【教材要点回归】 一、l.flu2.mask3.test4.seat5.temperature 6.biting 7.injured 8.description 9.patiently 10.illness 三、11.from12.fom13.with14.on15.of 四、l6.runny nose;fever17.so cold;energy 18.flu season;do;test 19.take your temperature 20.from passing;to others 【知识综合运用】 五、[语篇导读]本文主要讨论了生活中真正重要 的事物，包括幸福、教育、健康生活以及家庭时 间，并鼓励读者珍视对自己重要的事物。 21-24 CBAE 第3课时Grammar Focus(4a4d) 【小题练语法】 -1.could 2.should 3.shouldn't 4.Could 5.shouldn't 6.myself 7.ourselves 8.yourselves 9.Their 10.itself 11.shouldn't put any 12.Should;do;Yes;should 13.When should;arrive 14.by ourselves 15.ought to 【要点补充练】 四、l6.clear17.environment18.pain19.knife 20.cross 21.how to protect themselves 22.itself;but 23.To protect;should rest 24.What's;should change;environment 25.In fact;avoid using 【知识综合运用】 六、[语篇导读]本文主要讲述了一个男孩用海姆 利希手法救了自己的朋友的故事。 26.D[解析]细节理解题。根据“He pointed to his throat to tell Hunter that he was not playing a trick. Hunter realized that he had to do something and used the Heimlich maneuver(海姆利希手法)”可 知，当Jackson指着自己的喉咙时，Hunter意识到 他真被食物噎住了。故选D。 参考答案及解析 27.C[解析]句意猜测题。根据“She was so proud of Hunter”可知，Hunter用Howa老师教的方法救 人，Howa老师为他感到骄傲，内心应该很高兴。 over the moon意为“欣喜若狂”。故选C。 28.A[解析]推理判断题。根据“Hunter said he wasn't interested in Ms Howa's class because he thought he would never use it in his life'”可推知，他 当时认为Howa老师的课程不是很实用。故 选A。 29.B[解析]主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了一个 男孩救了自己的朋友的故事。故选B。 七、[语篇导读]本文介绍的是几种保持健康的 方法。 30-33 DACB Section B How should we stay safe? 第4课时Section B(1a-1e) 【教材要点回归】 1.fire 2.aid 3.panic 4.rolling 5.way 6.to leave 7.safety 8.sadly 9.Unfortunately 10.lucky 三、11.on12.on13.n14.to15.out 四、16.learning how to;themselves 17.In a panic;turned off 18.about to;stopped short 19.Thanks to;much worse 20.put out 【知识综合运用】 五、[语篇导读] 本文介绍了厨房安全规则。 21-24 CDBA 六、[语篇导读]本文介绍了几种日常生活中的急 救方法。 25-29 CCDAC 30-34 BDDBC 七、[语篇导读]本文介绍的是阻止鼻子出血的 方法。 35.a 36.to stop 37.quietly 38.is bleeding 39.comfortable 40.between 41.moved 42.a 43.action 44.safe 第5课时Vocabulary in Use(2a-3c)&Project 【教材要点回归】 一、l.homeless2.themselves3.headache 4.himself 5.careless 6.stomachache .5…