仿真模拟卷(5)-【练客中考】2026年贵州新中考英语仿真模拟卷（人教版）

贵州省2026年初中学业水平考试（贵阳卷） ▣ 英语 仿真模拟卷（五） 略 同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容： 1.全卷共6页，四个部分，满分90分。考试时长100分钟。考试形式为闭卷。 2.请在答题卡相应位置作答，在试题卷上答题不计分。 3.选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。 第一部分完形（共两节，满分16分） 第一节（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） 阅读下面短文，从框内7个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A.from B.with C.or D.so E.at F.a G.but 如 Why are there so many kinds of noodles?Their history may explain this. In 2002,scientists found a special noodle in China.It came from 4,000 years ago!Rice was the only ingredient( p 料)to make noodles1.that time.People ground(磨)rice into powder(粉末)，mixed it with water,and made simple noodles.Later,wheat came to China 2. the West.With it,noodles became even more delicious. People started making wheat noodles,which could be long 3. short,thick or thin,adding more kinds to the noodle family. How about noodles in the West?Many people think Marco Polo carried noodles from China to Italy,4. that's not true.In fact,someone from the Middle East took pasta there.Those early pastas were different from Chinese noodles,5. unique shapes and ways of cooking. People shared ideas about noodles:China learned about wheat and created new noodle dishes,and the West learned more about pasta making from different cultures.Now noodles become 6. star dish on menus all over the world. 救 Next time you eat noodles,imagine their journey across mountains and seas through history! 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Tony kept his eyes on the ground.It was the 7 day of his life.He kept thinking that he missed the ball.He made his whole team lose.His stupid 8 made him angry.He was really worried that his 9 might ask him to leave the team. When he got home,his feelings were written all over his face."What's wrong,son?"his father asked."I lost the game,"Tony 10.Then he went into his room.Ten minutes later,while he was sitting in the chair and thinking,his father came in. 常 “Tony,don't be too hard on yourself.” "I lost the game,Dad.I couldn't help my team in the game.They will probably never let me 11 again." "Football is about teamwork.You're not the only 12 for losing the game.Besides,winning or losing is only half the game.The other half is to know how to work with your teammates and 13 your mistakes. Tony thought about his dad's words 14.The next day,Tony went to football practice."Hey,guys,"he said to his teammates."I'm really sorry about yesterday.But I think if we keep practicing together,we're going to 15 the next game.” To his surprise,his teammates all 16 with him. "Yeah,they said."Don't worry.It's never just one person's problem.We should think about how we can do better next time.” 贵州英语仿真模拟卷（五）（第1页共6页) )7.A.worst B.happiest C.shortest ( )8.A.feelings B.words C.mistakes )9.A.father B.coach C.friend )10.A.competed B.replied C.warned ( )11.A.play B.read C.sing ( )12.A.pride B.reason C.standard ( )13.A.laugh at B.pay for C.learn from ( )14.A.carefully B.angrily C.nervously ( )15.A.host B.win C.watch ( )16.A.agreed B.travelled C.talked 第二部分阅读（共三节，满分44分） 第一节（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A No two snowflakes()are the same.They have different shapes and fall in four different ways.By watching how they "dance",we can learn the weather conditions. It's hard to see snowflakes dancing with naked eyes().Scientists can use special cameras to watch them. Weathermen can use radars()to study these dances to learn about the weather. How they dance: What's the weather like 米 Snowflakes dancing like these may melt and become rain. Fall in a line:They fall slowly. Zigzag(之字形路线)：They shake a little back and forth(前后). Snowflakes falling in these ways might Spin and zigzag:They bump into bring a lot of snow. Spin:They fall fast. each other and become bigger ones. )17.What can we learn by watching snowflakes "dance"? A.The size of the snowflakes. B.The weather conditions. C.The temperature of the snowflakes. ()18.How do scientists watch snowflakes "dance"? A.By using radars. B.By using their naked eyes.C.By using special cameras. ()19.What might happen if snowflakes spin and zigzag? A.They will become smaller. B.They might bring a lot of snow. C.They will melt and become rain. ()20.Where can you read this text? A.In a science magazine. B.In a history book. C.In a travel guide. 贵州英语仿真模拟卷（五）（第2页共6页） 力 After running away from the land of small people,my ship was caught in a terrible storm and crashed onto a rocky shore().When I woke up,I found myself in a country where everything was so huge!The grass was as tall as forest trees,and ants were the size of dogs.Suddenly,the earth began to tremble-a farmer,as tall as a mountain,walked up to me!To my surprise,he picked me up gently with two fingers and put me into his pocket. The farmer carried me to his house.His children shouted with excitement,thinking I was a living toy.The youngest boy tried to grab(抓住)me,but I quickly cried,“Please,kind sir!”The family were surprised..“It speaks！”said the farmer's wife.From that day,they called me "Grildrig"(meaning "little doll").The farmer's daughter,Glumdalclitch, a kind girl of nine,became my protector.She made small clothes for me and taught me their language. One day,the farmer said,"Grildrig should make money!"He built a wooden stage and took me to the market. People paid money to watch me perform.The farmer asked me to work so hard that I had almost no rest.Before long,the queen herself sent for me.At the palace,I ate from golden plates and slept on silk cushions().But I felt that danger was somewhere:a monkey once carried me to the rooftop(屋J顶)，and teacups almost drowned(淹s死)me.I missed home but saw no way to run away. Selected from Gulliver's Travels) ()21.What did Gulliver think of the country when he arrived there? A.It was very small and quiet. B.The people were very friendly. C.Everything in the country was very large. ()22.What does the underlined word "tremble"in Paragraph 1 mean? A.Run. B.Stop. C.Shake. （)23.@新考法[句子排序]What is the right order of the events according to the text? DThe queen invited Gulliver to the palace.2The farmer took Gulliver home. 3Gulliver performed at the market to make money. 4Glumdalelitch cared for Gulliver. A.②④③① B.②①④③ C.③②④① ()24.What can we infer from the text? A.Gulliver wanted to become famous. B.Glumdalclitch was a very kind girl. C.Gulliver enjoyed his rich life in the palace. C When the bell rang,I rushed to my first English class in Room 321.I sat as far back as possible,keeping my head down.Kids came in laughing and talking,but no one sat next to me except Jack,who seemed popular and made everyone laugh. The teacher,a tall man with a yellow beard,introduced himself as Mr Browne and started talking about what we'd be learning this term.While he spoke,I doodled()in my notebook nervously. Mr Browne wrote "P-R-E-C-E-P-T"on the board and told us to write it down."Who knows what a precept is?"he asked.No one raised their hand.With a smile,he explained,"It's a rule about important things-like a saying that helps guide us.”He asked us to name important things.“Family！Pets！The environment!”Reid yelled,“Sharks!”Mr Browne laughed and wrote them all down."But no one has named the most important thing up to now.We all looked at him,confused(困惑的).Then he wrote,“WHO WE ARE!”He said that knowing ourselves is the most important thing. He pointed out the school plaque(牌匾).“It says‘Know Yourself.”He said,smiling and nodding.“And learning who you are is why you're here."Jack joked,"I thought we were here to learn English,"making everyone laugh. Mr Browne wrote his September precept on the board:When given the choice between being right and being kind, 贵州英语仿真模拟卷（五）（第3页共6页） choose kind.He told us that he'd share a new precept each month,and we'd discuss and write essays about it.He also asked us to create a personal precept over the summer and mail it to him As I wrote down Mr Browne's September precept,I realized something:I was going to like school no matter what. ()25.What does the writer think of Jack? A.Shy. B.Humorous. C.Smart. ()26.Which of the following would Mr Browne accept as a precept? A.It's a piece of cake. B.If no one sees it,it never happened. C.Small acts of kindness can make a big difference ()27.What do we know about Mr Browne? A.He doesn't want students to make jokes in his class. B.He asks students to write down their precepts every week. C.He cares about kindness and wants students to treat others nicely. ()28.@新考法[推断人物情绪变化]In which order did the writer's feelings change? A.Nervous-→confused-→excited..B.Sad→interested-→surprised.C.Confused-→upset-→glad. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Reading is a great activity,and joining a reading group can make it even better.29. Reading groups help you build a reading habit.Most groups set clear plans with small,easy goals.30. They can also help you improve without feeling too pressured.The group's weekly meetings act like friendly reminders that you should keep reading,even when life gets busy. Discussing the story with others helps you understand it better.31..At other times,they can explain parts that you find difficult.Even when you read simple books,these discussions can lead to surprising findings.Sharing different ideas makes the reading experience more enjoyable. .Joining a reading group is a great way to make new friends.In a reading group,you can meet people with similar interests.32..You can laugh and truly enjoy yourself while communicating with others about the books you all love. In short,joining a reading group offers both personal growth and social joy.33. A.They make it easier to finish books step by step. B.Start your reading journey today and grow together! C.They can give you more time to think alone and deeply D.Being part of a reading group has so many advantages. E.And the relaxing club atmosphere()helps everyone feel comfortable. F.Sometimes,group members might notice important points that you missed. 第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。34至37题每题答案不超过3个单词，38题须用完整句子回答。 Research shows that helping others makes us happier.The key is to find the way that works for you.Giving can make you feel great.And the more you give,the more happiness you will get.Ready to start?Follow these tips. The gift of time is often more valuable to the receiver than the gift of money.We don't have the same amount of money,but we all have time.We can give some of our time to help others-whether a few minutes each day,or a few days each year. 贵州英语仿真模拟卷（五）（第4页共6页） Sometimes,the best way to help is to be a good listener.If a friend is upset,let him or her talk without interrupting (打断)，and say something like,.“I'm here for you..”You can show your friendliness in this way and it can make your friend feel less lonely. Besides,ask your friends and family to join you.With more help,we can make bigger differences! “Always giving to others can make you feel exhausted(筋疲力尽的)，”says expert Adam Grant..It's great to help others,but don't forget to care about yourself!Just like you need to recharge()your phone to keep it working,you need to think about your own feelings and what you need to keep helping others happily and healthily.Remember,you are important,too! Don't wait to help others-start now!Look for one small act of kindness to do this week.You could hold the door for others or help a neighbor carry bags.These little things show people that you care about them. Help Others,Help Yourself Give your time. Giving gift of time is 34. than giving money. Let friends talk without interrupting when they're upset and say "I'm here Tips for To be 35. for you.” Helping Encourage others to join. Ask others to help together. Others Recharge yourself. Remember to 36. while giving to others.You are important,too. Start from now！ Begin with 37. 38.Do you often help others in your daily life?What do you usually do? 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分15分）》 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。 你校将在下周运动日举行各种趣味活动，一起来看看同学们都做了哪些准备吧！ 39.下周，我校将在运动日举行各种趣味运动。麦克和汤姆将参加“二人三足”比赛。 A lot of fun games will on the Sports Day in our school next week.Mike and Tom will take part in the“three-legged”race. 40.这种比赛太难，他们训练时总是摔倒。 This kind of race was hard they kept falling over while training. 41.体育老师鼓励他们，并教他们如何能提高合作跑步的技巧。 Their PE teacher encouraged them and taught them_ improve their skills of running together. 42.他们认识到面对困难时不放弃很重要。 They realized that it was important not to when facing difficulties. 43.这是一次多么有意义的经历啊！ meaningful experience it is! 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 传统文化·壮族“三月三”节 Have you heard of the Sanyuesan Festival?The Sanyuesan Festival is a special time for the Zhuang people in China.It falls every year on the 44. (three)day of the third lunar month.This festival is famous for 45.(it)singing and dancing. One of the main 46. (activity)at the Sanyuesan Festival is the "singing 贵州英语仿真模拟卷（五）（第5页共6页) meetings".During these meetings,groups of men and women take turns singing songs 47. _（happy）about important moments in their lives and their hopes for the future.It's a way for them 48.(share)their stories and dreams with each other. Another special activity 49.(be)the bamboo pole dance (a Zhuang traditional dance using bamboo poles).In this dance,people lift,stamp,and hit bamboo poles to the beat of drums.This 50.(live)tradition helps people celebrate together and build friendship.It is one of the 51.(important)parts of Zhuang culture. Festivals like Sanyuesan are times when people come together to express love,hope for a better future,and honor their culture.So,if you ever get a chance to attend the Sanyuesan Festival,you will see how the Zhuang people enjoy singing,dancing,and 52.(celebrate)their culture.It's really a 53. _(use)way to understand more about their traditions and values. 苏 第四部分写作（满分15分） 字如其人，书写是你努力的无声代言人。你校英语社正在开展“工整书写、成就自己”的主题分享活动。假如 你是李华，请参考以下信息并结合自身经历，写一篇演讲稿，谈谈练字带来的收获或感悟。 Good Writing Shapes a Better Self Past Now ·poor,unclear ·neat(工整的)，clear ·too messy to read make a plan and keep practicing … follow writing standards … Influence 0●0●◆●●00 心ywg.D08npa0:heD ·patient coo c前d iho Crpar列 ·confident g流u心r化sdmi能c动月num make a big difference in... mc.出加y:I中 。… Taag射rh 写作要求： 1.结合实际，内容积极向上； 2.词数为80左右； 3.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 Dear students, As we all know,handwriting is a lot about us. Thanks for listening！ 贵州英语仿真模拟卷（五）（第6页共6页)B【主旨大意】本文是一篇议论文。主要讨论了不同于传统的在封闭空间内学习的学习方式，户外学习为学生学习提供了 第三节【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了帮助他人能让人更快乐，并给出了具体的助人建议，包括付出时间、学 诸多好处。 会倾听、关注自身以及从小事做起等。 21-24 CCBA 34.more valuable 35.a good listener 36.care about yourself 37.small things/small actions/something small C【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。作者主要告诉我们要坚持终身学习的观念，它可以帮助我们发展技能、提升自我价值感 38.Yes,I do.I usually hold the door for others./I often help my neighbor carry bags./I often listen to my friends carefully when they 和保持思维活跃。 feel upset./... 25 -28 ACCB 第三部分语言运用 第二节【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了帮助孩子们长高的三种方式。 39.be held 40.so;that 41.how to 42.give up 43.What a 29-33 AEFCD 第二节【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了著名的壮族三月三节。壮族人民会在这天欢聚一堂，载歌载舞，共同祝 第三节【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国陶瓷制品的发展，并告诉我们如今这种艺术形式已经得到海内外 愿美好未来。 人们的关注。 44.third 45.its 46.activities 47.happily 48.to share 49.is 50.lively 51.most important 52.celebrating 34.the best 35.different/traditional and creative 36.Daily life 37.popular 53.useful 38.We can take photos or make videos about Chinese porcelain and show them on all kinds of websites.. 第四部分写作 第三部分语言运用 【参考范文】 39.was written 40.tells us/is about 41.of all 42.there are 43.still unforgettable Dear students, 第二节【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了社交媒体可以帮助我们与朋友联系，但是它也带来了一些风险。告诉 As we all know,handwriting is a lot about us.In the past,my writing was poor and unclear.Teachers often had trouble reading 我们要注意网络安全。 my messy notes.But now,everything has changed.I make a plan to practice writing daily,following the standard rules.Gradually, 44.friends 45.are 46.to find 47.them 48.depends 49.these 50.personal 51.truth 52.older 53.sharing my handwriting becomes neat and clear. 第四部分写作 This change has influenced me greatly.Practicing handwriting has made me more patient.I learn to take my time and focus on 【参考范文】 details.Also,when my teachers praise my neat work,I feel more confident.Good handwriting not only makes a big difference in my Dear Xiaoli, studies but also shows my attitude towards life. I'm sorry to hear that you're feeling regretful about some things in your middle school.But don't be too hard on yourself.Everyone So,let's start practicing together today.Every small effort counts.Trust me,good writing can shape a better self! has things they wish they'd done differently. Thanks for listening! I also have a regret.Once,I had a chance to participate in a school-wide speech contest.I was good at speaking in public,but 贵州省2026年初中学业水平考试（贵阳卷） I was too afraid of failure to sign up.Watching others shine on the stage later,I felt extremely regretful. 英语仿真模拟卷（六） This experience taught me that we shouldn't let fear hold us back.Opportunities don't come often,and when they come,we should be brave enough to catch them.It's better to try and fail than not to try at all. 第一部分完形 So,let's learn from our past regrets and be more proactive in the future. 第一节【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了世界鸡蛋日以及鸡蛋在中国饮食中的重要地位。 Yours, 1-6 BGDCEA Li Hua 第二节【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了想逃避运动会的Tom在老师鼓励下参与了200米赛跑和足球比赛，在 贵州省2026年初中学业水平考试（贵阳卷） 足球比赛中守住了对方的射门并赢得了比赛。最终，他明白了无论面对何种困难都应勇敢拼搏的道理。 英语仿真模拟卷（五） 7-11 ACBCA 12-16 BCBBC 第二部分阅读 第一部分完形 第一节A【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了苹果农场一日露营的活动详情。 第一节【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了面条的发展历程。 17-20 ACBC 1-6 EACGBF 第二节【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Toy因输掉比赛而自责，在父亲开导后认识到团队比赛失利不是任何 B【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了兴趣可以发展为职业，只要坚持热爱并不断探索，就能实现梦想。 一个人的过错，应从错误中学习并且争取下次做得更好。 21-24 BABC 7-11 ACBBA 12-16 BCABA C【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了笑作为全球通用的快乐表达方式，不仅能传递愉悦情绪，还能隐含社交关系 第二部分阅读 信息，如是朋友间的真心欢笑还是对陌生人的礼貌性微笑。 第一节A【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如何利用雪花的不同下落方式来判断未来的天气状况，帮助人们 25-28 ACAB 了解雪花“跳舞”背后的科学。 第二节【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了开始自我发现之旅的一些做法。 17-20 BCBA 29-33 ADCFB B【主旨大意】本文节选自《格列佛游记》。主要讲述了格列佛遭遇风暴，船只搁浅，来到巨人国后的所见所闻。 第三节【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了彩虹形成所需条件、彩虹的颜色、在不同文化故事中的意义，还提到彩 21-24 CCAB 虹是视错觉、可人工制造，鼓励人们欣赏这一自然礼物。 C【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者第一天上英语课的经历，以及老师通过“precept(箴言)”引导学生思考 34.work together 35.full circles 36.bridges 37.sunny 人生重要价值观的故事。 38.Yes,I do.Because they are beautiful/magical/wonderful./Because they remind us that even after the rain,something wonderful 25-28 BCCA would happen./Because they are the amazing natural gift./... 第二节【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了加入阅读小组的好处。 第三部分语言运用 29-33 DAFEB 39.was held 40.spent;talking 41.should do 42.provided;with 43.How educational 贵州英语参考答案（第4页共6页） 贵州英语参考答案（第5页共6页）》 第二节【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者一家去泥塑工作室参观的经历。泥塑作为济南的非物质文化遗 产，值得我们每个人热爱与传承。 44.exciting 45.has made 46.knives 47.pride 48.slowly 49.to give 50.first 51.mine 52.traditional 53.will learn 第四部分写作 【参考范文】 Our School English Day Our school English Day was a great success.It took place in the school hall from 2:00 p.m.to 4:30 p.m.on June 18th. There were three activities on the day.Half of the students took part in the singing competition.It was the most popular because we could share and enjoy the beautiful songs.30%of us went to the cooking show to taste various dishes there.And the rest of us enjoyed ourselves in the storytelling part because there were so many great stories. We spoke highly of the English Day.We not only learned a lot,but also came to realize the importance of teamwork through practice.We hope there will be more colorful activities like these in our school. 贵州省2026年初中学业水平考试（贵阳卷） 英语仿真模拟卷（七） 第一部分完形 第一节【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了英国的“五月不割草”项目，该项目旨在保护花园中的野生植物和昆 虫，让花园自然生长，使人们更接近自然。 1-6 FBDCGA 第二节【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在爷爷的帮助下，通过种树学到了人生道理的故事。 7-11 BCBAB 12-16 ACBCA 第二部分阅读 第一节A【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。主要呈现的是城市中一些公园的简介和游玩项目。 17-20 CBBA B【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了城市交通拥堵问题以及多种解决办法。 21-24 BABA C【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了餐后困倦一食物昏迷现象，分析了其产生的原因，并给出了避免餐后困倦 的建议。 25-28 CACB 第二节【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了互联网时代，信息茧房会让人们的思想僵化，我们应该保持开放的心态 并学会质疑信息的真实性。 29-33 EAFCD 第三节【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了汉字几千年来的演变，从古老的甲骨文到如今的简体字，形虽不同，但其所代 表的文化内涵始终如一。 34.pictures and symbols 35.the same/standardized characters 36.are similar to 37.read/learn to read 38.I like the modern characters.Because they are much easier to write./I like the ancient characters.Because they are very helpful for the study of our history./.. 第三部分语言运用 39.decided to 40.how;became 41.were traded 42.There are 43.it's necessary 第二节【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国传统乐器埙的历史、制作原理及其文化意义。 44.oldest 45.closely 46.tools 47.birth 48.has 49.blowing 50.its 51.dropped 52.have taken 53.is used 第四部分写作 【参考范文】 I Want to Thank My English Teacher Most As I grow up,I've met lots of people who helped me.Some of them are patient with me,while others are friendly to me.But the person that I want to thank most is my English teacher. We have a lot of hobbies in common,such as listening to songs and watching movies.My English isn't good but she is always patient with me and cheers me up.One day,I talked about the pressure of the coming test with her.She told me that I should be relaxed and make plans for my study.In this way,I can make progress.She taught me some new ways of learning.I felt much better after talking with her.I followed her advice and did well in the test finally. I will never forget her help!Thank you,my dear teacher. 贵州英语参考答案（第6页共6页)》