仿真模拟卷(2)-【练客中考】2026年贵州新中考英语仿真模拟卷（人教版）

参考答案 贵州省2026年初中学业水平考试（贵阳卷） 英语仿真模拟卷（一） 第一部分完形 第一节【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一款名为“山海”的应用程序如何通过数字化手段解决博物 馆门票难求的问题，并促进全球用户对中国及世界文化宝藏的了解和交流。 1-6 DGBEAC 第二节【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者低价卖出在庭院拍卖会上买的小提琴后懊悔，后发现 买家因琴重拾音乐梦想并教授孩子，明白助人才是真正的价值。 7-11 CBCCA 12-16 BCACA 第二部分阅读 第一节A【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了茶的起源及历史。 17-20 CABB B【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了大学生通过手机直播帮助农民销售农产品，提升农村经济并推动 农村发展。 21-24 CBCC C【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一项关于阅读诗歌对心理健康影响的研究。 25-28 CCAB 第二节【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一项关于狗记忆能力的研究，发现部分狗能记住玩具名称 并长期保持记忆。 29-33 ECDFA 第三节【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国国家卫生健康委员会发起的“体重管理年”计划，旨在 应对超重问题。 34.harmful to/bad for 35.healthy lifestyles 36.walking/cycling/walking or cycling 37.3/three 38.I will reduce sugary drinks and snacks because they add unnecessary calories and harm health./I plan to exercise 30 minutes daily,like jogging,to burn fat and stay energetic./... 第三部分语言运用 39.had fun/enjoyed themselves 40.dealt with 41.get used 42.were presented/shown/performed 43.How interesting/funny 第二节【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了夏梦在暑假练习竹笛的经历，以及贵州玉屏侗族自治县作 为“中国竹笛之乡”组织的相关活动，展现当地对竹笛这一传统文化遗产的保护与传承。 44.her 45.become 46.unusual 47.beautiful 48.are 49.To encourage 50.Recently 51.led 52.importance 53.kids 第四部分写作 【参考范文】 A Small Act Makes a Big Difference Last week,my friend and I had a quarrel because of a small misunderstanding.At first,we both felt angry and refused to talk to each other.The days without talking were lonely and cold.I missed the happy times we shared before the fight. One afternoon,I decided to apologize.I approached her and said,"I'm sorry for what happened."She looked surprised but then smiled gently and said,"I'm sorry too."We started talking about what made us upset.It turned out we both misunderstood each other's words.After clearing things up,we laughed together and felt warm again.That small step of saying sorry brought back the friendship and made it even stronger. This experience showed me that small acts like this don't cost much but can make a big difference in our lives.From now on,I will remember to take that small step whenever there is a problem because it can bring people closer. 贵州英语参考答案（第1页共6页） 贵州省2026年初中学业水平考试（贵阳卷） 英语仿真模拟卷（二） 第一部分完形 第一节【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了云南特色建筑装饰“瓦猫”。 1-6 FDBCGA 第二节【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Laura,Jake和Emily组成团队研发太阳能汽车，克服困难后获奖。他 们的成功让学生们意识到共同努力能成就伟大的事情。 7-11 AACAB 12-16 BCCBA 第二部分阅读 第一节A【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了国家科学与自然历史博物馆的开放时间、楼层导览信息等。 17-20 ACBC B【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了大自然对人类的多方面益处，包括对身体健康、心理健康以及经济的积极影 响，强调了与自然建立关系的重要性。 21-24 BCBA C【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了过度使用科技对人体可能产生的不良影响，呼吁人们理智使用科技。 25-28 BCCC 第二节【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如何通过修改草稿来提升写作质量的四个实用技巧。 29-33 CEFDA 第三节【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了踢毽子是有着2000多年历史的中国文化的重要组成部分，介绍了其玩 法以及对健康和社交的益处，作为国家级非物质文化遗产，至今仍受各年龄段人群喜爱。 34.began/started 35.of all ages 36.Rules/Ways to play/How to play 37.focus(better) 38.I think shuttlecock kicking is a fun and healthy activity because it's easy to learn and can be played anywhere./I think it's a valuable sport because it doesn't require special equipment and people of all ages can enjoy it together./... 第三部分语言运用 39.was hit 40.take action/steps 41.as much 42.how to 43.What an 第二节【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国载人航天工程的发展历程，以及成为一名宇航员需要具备的条件 和经历的训练，同时强调了即使是预备宇航员，也为太空计划做出了重要贡献。 44.have entered 45.successfully 46.to be 47.astronaut's 48.healthy 49.worse 50.first 51.becoming 52.including 53.heroes 第四部分写作 【参考范文】 Labor Clubs Make Our Life Colorful Last week,our school made a survey of the students in different labor clubs. Labor-related clubs account for 90%of the school clubs.Among them,45%of the students choose to join the Paper-Cutting Club,25%choose the Cooking Club,and 20%choose the Planting Club.I joined the school's Planting Club because I think planting is very interesting.Watching flowers grow and bloom not only gives me a great sense of achievement but also helps cultivate my sense of responsibility and improve my physical fitness.Moreover,I can learn relevant knowledge about plants in this club. In my opinion,students should join the clubs they like.When considering their own preferences,they should also think about what kind of training and improvement the clubs can bring.Finally,they should make a comprehensive choice according to their own needs.I look forward to everyone finding their favorite club. 贵州省2026年初中学业水平考试（贵阳卷） 英语仿真模拟卷（三） 第一部分完形 第一节【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了反向消费在年轻人中流行，其注重产品性价比，有避免浪费、减少环境 影响等优，点，还让年轻人更重视自身满足感，通过这种消费观念可实现有意义的生活，且正推动社会变革并影响人们对生活 质量的理解。 1-6 GBDFAE 贵州英语参考答案（第2页共6页） 第二节【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Li看到雨中的麻雀因树木被欧伐而无家可归，救助麻雀后和妈妈种 树的故事，呼吁学生保护自然。 7-11 BCABC 12-16 CCAAB 第二部分阅读 第一节A【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了有关鸡蛋的常识。 17-20 BCAB B【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了唐代艺术以多彩和富有创意的风格著称，重，点介绍了唐代女性独特的妆容， 包括黄额、绿眉、眉间花钿等，还提到审美观念会随时代变化，但人们对美的追求不变，唐代多彩的艺术和创意风格仍在激励 着世界人民。 21-24 CBAB C【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了贵州省山区1500名中学生获得了一种特殊的太阳能背包。 25-28 ACBC 第二节【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了近年来初中语言类考试中传统文化内容显著增加的现象，包括传统节 日、手工艺、古诗文等题材的引入，并分析其两大原因（文化认同需求和国际交流需要），最后肯定这种变化对学生文化学习和 教师教学改革的积极意义。 29-33 DCAEF 第三节【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了乡村博物馆。 34.old fishing objects 35.the local culture 36.Mahu Opera 37.Seventy-two/72 38.Yes,I'd love to.Because rural museums let me discover unique local cultures./No,I wouldn't.Because it's inconvenient to reach rural museums and the exhibits might not be interesting./... 第三部分语言运用 39.depend on 40.are called 41.is necessary 42.There was 43.How proud 第二节【主旨大意】本文是一篇记文。主要讲述了中国建筑师刘家琨获得2025年普利兹克建筑奖的事迹，并介绍其设计 理念和代表作品。 44.second 45.years 46.beautiful 47.reported 48.To help 49.including 50.His 51.especially 52.has become 53.are made 第四部分写作 【参考范文】 Take Part in Group Activities or Enjoy Alone Time? Good morning,everyone! Some students prefer to take part in group activities in their free time.Others like to enjoy alone time better.Our group believes that taking part in group activities in our free time is a great choice. First of all,these activities offer wonderful chances to make friends.For example,when I join a reading club,I can not only read interesting books,but also meet people who have the same hobbies as me.Secondly,these activities usually have good plans and teachers to help us.When we draw a painting together for the art show,teachers can give us useful ideas about how to paint better. All in all,activities bring us chances to make friends and learn new things.They are great ways to spend our free time. Thanks for your listening! 贵州省2026年初中学业水平考试（贵阳卷） 英语仿真模拟卷（四） 第一部分完形 第一节【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如今人们的关系变得越来越紧密，科技的发展促进了各国之间文化的 沟通，文化的沟通促进营造一个和平且相互包容的世界。 1-6 BCFEDG 第二节【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一位老妇人每天在公园里给鸽子喂食，一天，她的项链不小心掉到了 地上，鸽子帮她捡回项链的故事。 7-11 BCAAB 12-16 CBACB 第二部分阅读 第一节A【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了一封邮件、一个警示牌和一本书的封皮。 17-20 BCAA 贵州英语参考答案（第3页共6页）贵州省2026年初中学业水平考试（贵阳卷） 9 英语 仿真模拟卷（二） 系 同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容： 1.全卷共6页，四个部分，满分90分。考试时长100分钟。考试形式为闭卷。 2.请在答题卡相应位置作答，在试题卷上答题不计分。 3.选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。 第一部分完形（共两节，满分16分） 第一节（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） 阅读下面短文，从框内7个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 传统文化·云南“瓦猫” A.and B.by C.to D.for E.when F.while G.how 如 In Yunnan,you can see a special kind of statue()called "Wa Mao"on old buildings.These small statues are usually put on roofs()and walls.They look like cats in different positions-some n are sitting,1.others are standing tall. 邮 Local people believe Wa Mao can bring good luck and keep bad things away.That's why many families put them on their houses.The statues are not just 2.luck,but also are beautiful works of art.People make each one 3.hand,giving them different faces and expressions. Some Wa Mao look happy and friendly,but others look strong and serious.Their bright colors and interesting shapes 长 make them fun to look at.Many visitors to Yunnan like 4. take photos of these special cat statues. Today,Wa Mao have become a famous part of Yunnan's culture.They show us 5. Chinese people combine (art with daily life.These little cat statues protect homes 6. make the buildings more beautiful at the same time. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）》 救 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 There was a group of Grade 9 students who studied at Meadowville School.It was a common Monday when their lives took a(n)7 turn. As the bell rang,the students came together in the schoolyard.Among them were Laura,a shy and careful girl, Jake,the class clown(显眼包)，and Emily,a natural8 with a heart of gold. Little did they know that their school had been 9 to take part in a science competition.The students were nervous.They found their partners,10 teams and began developing ideas for their science projects. Laura teamed up with Jake and Emily to create a solar--powered(太阳能的)_ll_·They spent countless hours researching,designing and building their creation in their school's science lab.Although they faced difficulties along the way,they never gave up. 条 Finally,the day of the science 12 arrived.The students showed their car to teachers from different scientific fields.Other teams also presented their ideas 13.As the winners were posted,Laura,Jake and Emily couldn't 14 they won.Their hard work had paid off. The news spread in the school.Suddenly,Laura found herself being congratulated by classmates she had never spoken to before.Jake became known as more than just the class clown.He was 15 for his ability after the competition.Emily's skills of leading shone brightly as she encouraged others to believe in themselves. Their success brought not only pride but also unity()among the teenagers.The students realized that they could achieve 16 things together if they worked towards a common goal. ()7.A.unexpected B.rapid C.unlucky ()8.A.leader B.parent C.teacher ()9.A.created B.managed C.chosen 贵州英语仿真模拟卷（二）（第1页共6页) ( )10.A.formed B.supported C.trained ( )11.A.plane B.car C.bus ( )12.A.festival B.competition C.lesson ( )13.A.nervously B.slowly C.excitedly )14.A.consider B.bear C.believe ( )15.A.sorry B.known C.ready )16.A.great B.interesting C.useful 第二部分阅读（共三节，满分44分） 第一节（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Welcome to National Science and Natural History Museum! Time:Tuesday to Saturday:10 a.m.to 5 p.m.Sunday:9 a.m.to 6 p.m. ④ Fourth Science and Technology FOURTH Floor 图Restroom Fourth 图Drinking water FLOOR Suggested Third Wildlife Tour Floor Artworks Third ① ③ SECOND THIRD Second Great People 同Gift shop FLOOR FLOOR Floor History and Development Second Main Entrance(入口) First Biology 图Women's Restroom ② Floor Discovery Center 图Men's Restroom FIRST Geography 图Drinking water FLOOR Entrance for the Disabled ( )17.When can people visit the museum? A.At 11 a.m.on Tuesday. B.At 2 p.m.on Monday. C.At 6:30 p.m.on Sunday ( )18.Where are the visitors when they finish the "suggested tour"? A.On the 2nd Floor. B.On the 3rd Floor. C.On the 4th Floor. ( )19.If two visitors are interested in paintings and plants,which floors may they visit? A.Second and Third. B.First and Third. C.Third and Fourth. )20.Where is the text probably from? A.A history research paper.B.A travel magazine. C.A museum visitor guide. 3 D"I took a walk in the woods and came out taller than the trees,"said Henry David Thoreau.Thoreau was an American writer in the 1900s.He believed in the positive effects of nature on us.Today we know there are many benefits of nature in our lives. 2Thoreau felt stronger after a walk in the country.Recent research agrees that when people spend time in nature, they have fewer illnesses.Research in Japan shows walking in the woods may also avoid cancer().Besides,children who live near parks are much fitter and have better eyesight.Nature is good for our physical health. 3Perhaps even more important are the mental health benefits.Nature helps us feel more positive.When people do something in nature for 30 days,they got greater happiness.Children will have better concentration.And adults will feel less stressed.When people feel happier and less stressed,it has positive effects on the whole community.More time in nature helps people feel closer to their community.This makes crime()cut down.In general,more green space leads to fewer crimes.The community is healthier overall. 4Another benefit of nature is economic().Living in nature makes people happier and healthier.They need 贵州英语仿真模拟卷（二）（第2页共6页） less medicine and fewer hospitals.People miss less work,so businesses do better.Researchers say better quality of life is worth $6 trillion a year around the world.Nature is good for the economy. 5In today's world,we don't always have time to go outdoors.We can become too busy with school,work,and relationships.But our relationship with nature is very important.Time in nature has many benefits.And it is available to everyone for free.A walk in the woods might make us all feel taller than the trees. （)21.What do we know about Thoreau？ A.He is tall. B.He enjoys the nature. C.He is an American traveller. ()22.Why is nature good for the economy? A.Because the woods in nature are valuable. B.Because nature helps people do businesses better. C.Because living in nature can help people have a good quality of life. ()23.What would be the best structure of the text? A. ① B. ① C.①②③④ ②③④⑤ 5 5 ()24.What's the purpose of the text? A.To tell us the benefits of nature. B.To ask us to pay attention to our health. C.To show us a good relationship between nature and humans. C From checking social media every minute to being lost in computer games,we usually overuse hunched technology. back A computer model called Mindy may make many people think twice.A team built a 3D model to show the negative effects technology can have on human bodies in less than 800 years. "Spending hours looking down at your phone tires your neck and throws your backbone off balance,"explained a health and wellness expert.This,in turn,will make it more difficult for the muscles in your neck to support the head,making your back hunched and your neck wide. "The way we hold our phones can cause pain in certain muscles of our hands,"a doctor told the team.It affects the elbows(肘)too,making our arms hurt a lot..Scientifically,it is called cubital tunnel syndrome(肘管综合征).That's why Mindy has a 90-degree elbow,and she always looks like holding a mobile phone. Some people also commented that human evolution()may not work this way,and only good changes would be kept over the years.For example,changes that enable people to live longer would be kept,instead of the negative effects of technology. However,human lifestyles nowadays still cause worries.A model called Emma was built by researchers to show how the way people work at their desks could change them in 20 years.Emma's back stays bent because of the time people spend in front of computers.With little time spent outdoors in the sun,her skin is pale,too. While Mindy and Emma are just predictions,they remind us to think more about tech habits.After all,evolution is kind to those who get used to changes wisely-not those controlled by devices like phones and computers. （)25.What does the underlined word“This”in Paragraph3 refer to? A.The model called Mindy. B.The action of looking down at phones. C.The development of new technology. （)26.Why did the researchers create“Mindy”and“Emma”? A.To introduce future technology. B.To sell new types of models to doctors. C.To show possible effects of overusing technology. 贵州英语仿真模拟卷（二）（第3页共6页） )27.How docs the text support its opinion about technology's effects? other body parts-hands are never allowed.It can be played alone to practice skills or in groups where players form circles 第二节（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） A.By telling stories about future humans to keep the shuttlecock going as long as possible.The best players can perform amazing tricks like spinning(kicks 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 B.By explaining how human evolution works. or behind-the-back kicks that amaze people. In 2003,Shenzhou-5 was successfully launched.China sent its first astronaut,Yang Liwei,into space.Since then C.By showing experts'opinions and research models Shuttlecock kicking is great for health.Playing it for just 10 mimutes can make your heart stronger.It also helps several other Chinese astronauts 44. enter the universe.Shenzhou-16 manned spaceship took off on May )28.Which of the following may the writer agree with? students focus better in class.Kicking shuttlecocks with a group of people also helps to make friends and learn how to work 30th,2023.In the same year,Shenzhou-17 with three astronauts also entered space 45. (successful).Among A.is important. with others.What makes shuttlecock kicking so special is how easy it is to play.Unlike many sports that require expensive all the astronauts,Wang Yaping was the first Chinese woman to take a spacewalk.Actually,it is not easy 46. B.More models should be created. equipment or special fields,al you need isa simple open space.This accessibility() has (be)an astronaut. C.Using technology wisely helps us live better helped the game remain popular for centuries. The 47. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Recognized as an important part of cultural heritage,shutlecock kicking o o bring people (astronaut)training schedule is very strict.You need to be very 48. (health).You'd 阅读下面短文，从短文后框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 together acros generations.Whether played just for fun,this traditional wonderful way to better not have any small problems.For example,a decayed tooth()may get 49 (bad)in space than it's on the earth and may bring trouble to astronauts. You probably write articles quite often at school.Your first draft (might not be your best work. stay active and connect with Chinese culture. (one)and fly more than 600 hours without accidents before being 29. It's important to read again carefully and correct it.Here are some tips to help you improve your writter Shuttlecock Kicking-An Important Chinese Game In China,you must be a great pilot 50. work. an astronaut.And then you might start difficult training after51. _(become）a backup(预备的）astronaut..For example,you have to wear a 200-kilogram suit for six or seven hours. Create a success list. History You sugestionsand letter.If t's writing,you Astronauts must leamn different subjects,52. _(include)maths,English and physics.And their reaction ◆People34 topla can remind yourself of the kinds of punctuation()or writing methods you want to use. it for funin the Han Dynsty (must be quick.So they can do with emergencies and do science experiments in space. Write everything down and then go back. People could do amazing tricks in the eepit flying in the air a However,it's possible that backup astronauts can never go to space.During the Shenzhou-13 mission,only three g to t When you think of lots of ideas.you should write them down quickly first without paving too much attention to your Tang Dynasty. astronauts could go into space.But there are another 13 backup astronauts.They are also 53. hero)of this Peonle leamed special kicking skilla pelling,Then,one you have written everything down,you cn read carefuly and decide which parts to kick instead of hand great space program. parts need to be cut out,added,correeted,changed or improved.31. 第四部分写作（满分15分} Get another opinion. enjoying it today. 学校英文报正在开展以“Labor Clube Make Our Life ”为题的讨论。请使用图表中的调查结果写一篇 When you write something yourself,you can find it hard to notice mistakes or unreasonable parts.32. 短文投稿。 Ask them to give important opinions for improvement and to check if you've made any mistakes in spelling,punctuation or 内容包括： grammar 1.简单介绍调查结果 10/ 分33. ★It helps students37. _on learning 2.你参加的社团； Write up your final draft,taking into consideration your list and any changes.Don't stop yoursef from redrafting *Ithelps to build friendship and team spirit. ★seasy to play. 3.你的建议。 again if you think you need to.But remember to be kind to yourself and not too strict.When you are happy,you can db 写作要求： correct it better. 38.What do you think of shuttlecock kicking?Why? 1.请补全标题： club 45ing A.Redraft and correct 2.短文须包含图中所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文 B.Write down any changes 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分15分》 连贯： 25% C.This is completely common and don't worry 第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 3.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 学生参加劳动社闭调查结果（人数百分比） D.You can ask your classmates or teachers for help 根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。 4.词数为80左右（首句已为你写好，不计入总词敏） E.Having a list can help you remember anything important 2025年7月，我省榕江县遭遒洪灾，大量房屋、校金和农田被毁。为支援灾区重建，我校发起“榕江希望”援助 Labor Clubs Make Our Life F.You need to mark things on the work with a red pen or make a list separately 项目，号召全体师生参与救灾行动。 Last week,our school made a survey of the students in different labor clubs. 第三节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 39.学校启动了 一个项目呼叮我们帮助被洪水袭击了的地区 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。34至37题每题答案不超过3个单词，38题须用完整句子回答。 Our school has started a proiect and called on us to help the areas which by floods. 40.老师和同学们都将行动起来寻找帮助他们的好方法。 传统文化·踢毽子 Teachers and students will to look for good ways to help them Shuttlecock kicking,or Jiani,with a history of over 2,000 years,is an important part of Chinese culture.This 41.我们将为他们尽可能多地等集资金。 exciting game first became popular during the Han Dynasty,when people began to kick shuttlecocks for fun.By the Tang We will raise Dynasty,players could do amazing tricks(),like kicking the shuttlecock 500 times.At the end of the Qing Dynasty, money as possible for them there were even four famous schools in Beijing,each teaching special kicking skills.Today,this traditional sport remain 42.另外，我们也会教他们如何建造新的家园。 Besides.we will also teach them build their new houses popular across China,enjoyed not only by the young but also by the old. 43.真是激动人心的项目！我们可以让世界变得不同 The game is simple but challenging.Players must keep the shuttlecock in the air using only their feet,knees,or exciting project it is!We can make a difference to the world. 费州英语仿真模拟卷（二）（第4页共6页）》 贵州语仿真模拟卷（二）（第5页共6页） 贵州英语仿真模拟卷（二）（第6页共6页》