仿真模拟卷(1)-【练客中考】2026年贵州新中考英语仿真模拟卷（人教版）

参考答案 贵州省2026年初中学业水平考试（贵阳卷） 英语仿真模拟卷（一） 第一部分完形 第一节【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一款名为“山海”的应用程序如何通过数字化手段解决博物 馆门票难求的问题，并促进全球用户对中国及世界文化宝藏的了解和交流。 1-6 DGBEAC 第二节【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者低价卖出在庭院拍卖会上买的小提琴后懊悔，后发现 买家因琴重拾音乐梦想并教授孩子，明白助人才是真正的价值。 7-11 CBCCA 12-16 BCACA 第二部分阅读 第一节A【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了茶的起源及历史。 17-20 CABB B【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了大学生通过手机直播帮助农民销售农产品，提升农村经济并推动 农村发展。 21-24 CBCC C【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一项关于阅读诗歌对心理健康影响的研究。 25-28 CCAB 第二节【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一项关于狗记忆能力的研究，发现部分狗能记住玩具名称 并长期保持记忆。 29-33 ECDFA 第三节【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国国家卫生健康委员会发起的“体重管理年”计划，旨在 应对超重问题。 34.harmful to/bad for 35.healthy lifestyles 36.walking/cycling/walking or cycling 37.3/three 38.I will reduce sugary drinks and snacks because they add unnecessary calories and harm health./I plan to exercise 30 minutes daily,like jogging,to burn fat and stay energetic./... 第三部分语言运用 39.had fun/enjoyed themselves 40.dealt with 41.get used 42.were presented/shown/performed 43.How interesting/funny 第二节【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了夏梦在暑假练习竹笛的经历，以及贵州玉屏侗族自治县作 为“中国竹笛之乡”组织的相关活动，展现当地对竹笛这一传统文化遗产的保护与传承。 44.her 45.become 46.unusual 47.beautiful 48.are 49.To encourage 50.Recently 51.led 52.importance 53.kids 第四部分写作 【参考范文】 A Small Act Makes a Big Difference Last week,my friend and I had a quarrel because of a small misunderstanding.At first,we both felt angry and refused to talk to each other.The days without talking were lonely and cold.I missed the happy times we shared before the fight. One afternoon,I decided to apologize.I approached her and said,"I'm sorry for what happened."She looked surprised but then smiled gently and said,"I'm sorry too."We started talking about what made us upset.It turned out we both misunderstood each other's words.After clearing things up,we laughed together and felt warm again.That small step of saying sorry brought back the friendship and made it even stronger. This experience showed me that small acts like this don't cost much but can make a big difference in our lives.From now on,I will remember to take that small step whenever there is a problem because it can bring people closer. 贵州英语参考答案（第1页共6页） 贵州省2026年初中学业水平考试（贵阳卷） 英语仿真模拟卷（二） 第一部分完形 第一节【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了云南特色建筑装饰“瓦猫”。 1-6 FDBCGA 第二节【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Laura,Jake和Emily组成团队研发太阳能汽车，克服困难后获奖。他 们的成功让学生们意识到共同努力能成就伟大的事情。 7-11 AACAB 12-16 BCCBA 第二部分阅读 第一节A【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了国家科学与自然历史博物馆的开放时间、楼层导览信息等。 17-20 ACBC B【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了大自然对人类的多方面益处，包括对身体健康、心理健康以及经济的积极影 响，强调了与自然建立关系的重要性。 21-24 BCBA C【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了过度使用科技对人体可能产生的不良影响，呼吁人们理智使用科技。 25-28 BCCC 第二节【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如何通过修改草稿来提升写作质量的四个实用技巧。 29-33 CEFDA 第三节【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了踢毽子是有着2000多年历史的中国文化的重要组成部分，介绍了其玩 法以及对健康和社交的益处，作为国家级非物质文化遗产，至今仍受各年龄段人群喜爱。 34.began/started 35.of all ages 36.Rules/Ways to play/How to play 37.focus(better) 38.I think shuttlecock kicking is a fun and healthy activity because it's easy to learn and can be played anywhere./I think it's a valuable sport because it doesn't require special equipment and people of all ages can enjoy it together./... 第三部分语言运用 39.was hit 40.take action/steps 41.as much 42.how to 43.What an 第二节【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国载人航天工程的发展历程，以及成为一名宇航员需要具备的条件 和经历的训练，同时强调了即使是预备宇航员，也为太空计划做出了重要贡献。 44.have entered 45.successfully 46.to be 47.astronaut's 48.healthy 49.worse 50.first 51.becoming 52.including 53.heroes 第四部分写作 【参考范文】 Labor Clubs Make Our Life Colorful Last week,our school made a survey of the students in different labor clubs. Labor-related clubs account for 90%of the school clubs.Among them,45%of the students choose to join the Paper-Cutting Club,25%choose the Cooking Club,and 20%choose the Planting Club.I joined the school's Planting Club because I think planting is very interesting.Watching flowers grow and bloom not only gives me a great sense of achievement but also helps cultivate my sense of responsibility and improve my physical fitness.Moreover,I can learn relevant knowledge about plants in this club. In my opinion,students should join the clubs they like.When considering their own preferences,they should also think about what kind of training and improvement the clubs can bring.Finally,they should make a comprehensive choice according to their own needs.I look forward to everyone finding their favorite club. 贵州省2026年初中学业水平考试（贵阳卷） 英语仿真模拟卷（三） 第一部分完形 第一节【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了反向消费在年轻人中流行，其注重产品性价比，有避免浪费、减少环境 影响等优，点，还让年轻人更重视自身满足感，通过这种消费观念可实现有意义的生活，且正推动社会变革并影响人们对生活 质量的理解。 1-6 GBDFAE 贵州英语参考答案（第2页共6页） 第二节【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Li看到雨中的麻雀因树木被欧伐而无家可归，救助麻雀后和妈妈种 树的故事，呼吁学生保护自然。 7-11 BCABC 12-16 CCAAB 第二部分阅读 第一节A【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了有关鸡蛋的常识。 17-20 BCAB B【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了唐代艺术以多彩和富有创意的风格著称，重，点介绍了唐代女性独特的妆容， 包括黄额、绿眉、眉间花钿等，还提到审美观念会随时代变化，但人们对美的追求不变，唐代多彩的艺术和创意风格仍在激励 着世界人民。 21-24 CBAB C【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了贵州省山区1500名中学生获得了一种特殊的太阳能背包。 25-28 ACBC 第二节【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了近年来初中语言类考试中传统文化内容显著增加的现象，包括传统节 日、手工艺、古诗文等题材的引入，并分析其两大原因（文化认同需求和国际交流需要），最后肯定这种变化对学生文化学习和 教师教学改革的积极意义。 29-33 DCAEF 第三节【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了乡村博物馆。 34.old fishing objects 35.the local culture 36.Mahu Opera 37.Seventy-two/72 38.Yes,I'd love to.Because rural museums let me discover unique local cultures./No,I wouldn't.Because it's inconvenient to reach rural museums and the exhibits might not be interesting./... 第三部分语言运用 39.depend on 40.are called 41.is necessary 42.There was 43.How proud 第二节【主旨大意】本文是一篇记文。主要讲述了中国建筑师刘家琨获得2025年普利兹克建筑奖的事迹，并介绍其设计 理念和代表作品。 44.second 45.years 46.beautiful 47.reported 48.To help 49.including 50.His 51.especially 52.has become 53.are made 第四部分写作 【参考范文】 Take Part in Group Activities or Enjoy Alone Time? Good morning,everyone! Some students prefer to take part in group activities in their free time.Others like to enjoy alone time better.Our group believes that taking part in group activities in our free time is a great choice. First of all,these activities offer wonderful chances to make friends.For example,when I join a reading club,I can not only read interesting books,but also meet people who have the same hobbies as me.Secondly,these activities usually have good plans and teachers to help us.When we draw a painting together for the art show,teachers can give us useful ideas about how to paint better. All in all,activities bring us chances to make friends and learn new things.They are great ways to spend our free time. Thanks for your listening! 贵州省2026年初中学业水平考试（贵阳卷） 英语仿真模拟卷（四） 第一部分完形 第一节【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如今人们的关系变得越来越紧密，科技的发展促进了各国之间文化的 沟通，文化的沟通促进营造一个和平且相互包容的世界。 1-6 BCFEDG 第二节【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一位老妇人每天在公园里给鸽子喂食，一天，她的项链不小心掉到了 地上，鸽子帮她捡回项链的故事。 7-11 BCAAB 12-16 CBACB 第二部分阅读 第一节A【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了一封邮件、一个警示牌和一本书的封皮。 17-20 BCAA 贵州英语参考答案（第3页共6页）贵州省2026年初中学业水平考试（贵阳卷） 驷 英语仿真模拟卷（一） 昭 同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容： 1.全卷共6页，四个部分，满分90分。考试时长100分钟。考试形式为闭卷。 2.请在答题卡相应位置作答，在试题卷上答题不计分。 3.选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。 第一部分完形（共两节，满分16分）》 第一节（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） 阅读下面短文，从框内7个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 热点·山海APP助你“云”看展 如 A.like B.from C.across D.but E.an F.about G.who Nowadays,museums have become must-visit places.However,the tickets are often difficult to get.For example, n over 600,000 people try to book the tickets to the Shaanxi History Museum online every day,1. only12,000 visitors can enter. Luckily,the Shanhai App gives another choice to those 2. can't get museum tickets.It brings tens of thousands of cultural artifacts(文物)3. around the world to a digital platform.With it,the users can see 3D pictures of them and learn about their history on their phones. The app supports six languages.It even has 4. online community where people can discuss art and history with experts.Over 30 museums,5.the Hunan Museum and the Asian Art Museum of San Francisco,have joined the platform. Looking ahead,the app plans to digitize()cultural artifacts from museums 6. China.It hopes to help people all over the world get a much better understanding of China's cultural treasures. 製 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）》 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 ※ On weekends,I usually go to yard sales with forty dollars.I always 7 to find something I can sell online,and make a good profit(利润). One day,at a yard sale,I saw a violin for just 30 dollars.I bought it right away without knowing its real 8.I called my friend Rick to search online to 9 how much such an instrument would cost. However,Rick said there weren't any violins like that listed.After I hung up,I began to worry:Maybe nobody would buy the violin at all. On my way home,an old man asked if I could sell him the violin for forty dollars.I 10 and handed him the vidin.Ireum home 1Thn I sched for1 myupe,Ioud three violins just like mine selling for over 500 dollars each!I realized Rick hadn't checked carefully. I felt sad because I had sold the violin at a low price.I decided to buy it back,but Rick said the 13 would soon get bad.Turning a deaf ear,I rushed out of my house.However,it suddenly began to rain heavily.I had to go home.I was 14,feeling I lost a lot of money. As time went on,I almost forgot it.One day,when I was walking on the street,an old man 15 me,"Good morning!Because of your generosity(),my love of music has grown stronger.Now,I volunteer to teach kids to play the violin..."Then I knew he was my violin buyer.Hearing his words,I was 16 of my decision that day.Sometimes, the real value lies in helping others. ()7.A.hate B.regret C.expect （)8.A.meaning B.value C.quality 贵州英语仿真模拟卷（一）（第1页共6页) ( )9.A.care about B.think about C.find out ( )10.A.worried B.repeated C.agreed ( )11.A.happily B.exactly C.quickly ( )12.A.advice B.information C.messages ( )13.A.environment B.situation C.weather ( )14.A.blue B.calm C.excited ( )15.A.invited B.introduced C.greeted )16.A.proud B.afraid C.bored 第二部分阅读（共三节，满分44分） 第一节（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 传统文化·茶的千年旅程 According to legend, when Shen Nong was boiling water under a tree,dried leaves from the tree fell into the pot.That was how the 2737BC first tea was created. A Chinese dictionary called 1 Zhou Dynasty Erya recorded that tea was used as a medicine to make Lu Yu wrote The Classic people stay awake. of Tea,the first book on Tang Dynasty growing,making and drinking tea. More tea species(种类) appeared.The number of tea houses increased Song Dynasty rapidly.Tea culture was formed over time. Yixing purple clay Ming and Qing teapots were Dynasties the most popular. The government did Tea is one of the most tea business with other Today popular drinks in the countries. world. )17.What value of tea was found in the Zhou Dynasty? A.Its social value. B.Its cultural value. C.Its medical value. )18.When was The Classic of Tea written? A.During the Tang Dynasty.B.During the Zhou Dynasty. C.During the Song Dynasty. )l9.@新考法[组合式选择]What can we learn about tea from the text? ①Tea-making skills.②The history of tea.③Tea's future.④The invention of tea.. A.①② B.②④ C.③④ )20.In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A.Science. B.Culture. C.Food. 贵州英语仿真模拟卷（一）（第2页共6页） & Have you ever thought a simple phone live-streaming()could change farmers'lives?In recent years,college students have been making it with the help of the Internet,as farmers in the countryside have good products but poor sales. These students use live-streaming in creative ways.They show people around farms. They also do live taste-tests of the products.Some even show the whole process of packing and shipping,making people trust them more. However,they face some problems.The Internet in rural()areas is often not good.Also,some farmers are shy in front of the camera and don't know how to introduce their things well.And there is a lot of competition in the live- streaming world. But the students don't give up.They work with local governments to make the Internet better.They teach farmers to be more confident on camera.They also focus on what makes rural products special,like their freshness and natural growing ways. Thanks to their efforts,they've achieved a lot.The sales of farm products have gone up,and farmers are making more money.Rural areas are getting more attention,and more people are interested in rural tourism. As a local farmer said,"These students have brought new hope to our countryside."In the future,college students plan to sell more kinds of products,such as local handicrafts(手工艺品）and special foods.They want to work with farmers for a long time and build better sales methods.They also hope to use live-streaming to show rural culture,making the countryside more popular and bringing more development. ()21.How do the students make people trust the farm products more? A.By turning to local governments for help. B.By inviting famous actors in the live streams. C.By showing the whole process of packing and shipping. )22.What problem do the students and farmers face? A.Products in rural areas are not good. B.Farmers are not confident enough online C.Farmers refuse to grow fresh crops in natural ways. ()23.What is one result of the students'efforts? A.Live-streaming competitions have ended. B.Rural areas have become less popular. C.Sales of farm products have increased. ()24.@新考法[推断人物品质]Which of the following can best describe the students? A.Polite. B.Easy-going. C.Warm-hearted. 心 When we feel tired or stressed,many of us turn to different methods to relax.Some might choose to exercise,while others prefer to listen to music.But there's an interesting and perhaps unexpected activity that can also work wonders- reading poetry(诗歌). A recent study explored the influence of reading poetry on people's mental states.They gathered 500 volunteers from different age groups,including teenagers,young adults,and the middle-aged.All volunteers rated()their recent stress levels and mood()before the experiment began. During the study,the volunteers were divided into three groups.One group read a collection of classic poems for 30 minutes daily for a week.The second group read a best-selling novel for the same time,and the third group didn't read anything.After the week-long period,all were asked to rate their stress levels and mood again. The results were quite surprising.The group that read poetry showed a big reduction in stress levels.Many reported feeling more relaxed and having a more positive outlook.However,the group that read the novel didn't show as much 贵州英语仿真模拟卷（一）（第3页共6页） change,and the non-reading group had almost no change in their stress levels. The researchers found that reading poetry enables people to slow down,focus on the words,and raise their imagination.Poetry can lead readers to different worlds,helping them forget daily worries.Moreover,the feelings of poetry can make readers feel understood and less lonely. Dr.Emily Thompson,a lead researcher,said,"Poetry touches hearts and souls.It's a powerful tool for mental health.We hope more people will discover its advantages and add it to their lives." ()25.What activity is mentioned as a way to reduce stress in the text? A.Playing games. B.Writing stories. C.Reading poetry. ()26.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A.The results of the study. B.The technology used in the study. C.The process of doing the study. ()27.Why can reading poetry help people according to the researchers? A.Because it relaxes the mind. B.Because it brings laughter. C.Because it has beautiful words. ()28.Which can be the best title for the text? A.Different Ways to Relax Yourself B.The Power of Reading Poetry C.The Importance of Reducing Stress 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Some dogs have so many toys that it can be difficult for their owners to follow them.There is something special about dogs that might surprise you.According to research,some of our four-legged friends have the ability to remember the names of their toys.29. The research involved five dogs.Researchers firstly taught the dogs the names of 12 new toys.After a month, researchers tested the dogs to see if they could remember the names.30. For the new study,each owner took the toys out of hiding two years later.Then they put them on the floor with some other toys.The researchers watched with cameras while the owners said the names of the earlier hidden toys and asked the dogs to get them.31.Some of the dogs could get the right toy about 60%of the time.If the dogs forgot the names of their toys,researchers would believe that they could make the right choices 20.4%of the time-clearly by chance.32. Lead researcher Shany Dror told reporters that the study showed that the dogs kept the names of their toys in their two-year memory. The research team said,"While some dogs can learn the names of objects,it still isn't clear why others cannot." Dror said these dogs often had kind owners.33."If you spend more time with your dog,you will get more back from your kindness,"she said. A.They spent a lot of time with them. B.They are too busy to stay with their dogs. C.The owners then put the toys away for two years. D.The dogs usually got the right toy 44%of the time. E.They can remember even those they saw a long time ago. F.The smartest dogs could remember as many as nine of the old toys. 贵州英语仿真模拟卷（一）（第4页共6页) 第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） A month ago,her school organized a(n)46.(usual)event.Over 2,500 students, 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。34至37题每题答案不超过3个单词，38题须用完整句子回答。 dressed in 47. beauty)traditional clothes,played the bamboo flute together.Xia Meng's According to the National Health Commission (NHC),by 2030,more than 70%of adults in China and over 30%of school is located in Yuping Dong Autonomous County(,Guizhou Province.People regard it as children could be overweight if no action is taken. the "hometown of the Chinese bamboo flute".There 48.(be)nearly 30 factories here making Being overweight can make everyday activities hard and make people feel terrible about themselves.More Yuping bamboo flutes. importantly,being overweight can lead to serious health problems like heart problems,and even some kinds of serious 49. (encourage)more young people to learn about this traditional art,the county has offered different illnesses.The NHC has started the Weight Management Year program to encourage healthy lifestyles. kinds of chances for them.50. (recent),students from Yuping Secondary Vocational School visited the bamboo So,do you know how to control weight?First,eat meals at regular()times.Have breakfast every day and flute museum.There,a guide 51.(lead)them on a tour.They learned about the long history,the technology finish dinner by7 p.m.Stop snacks,drinks with lots of sugar,and late-night eating.Eat until 70%full and eat slowly. behind bamboo flute-making,and the interesting stories about the flutes.The trip helped them develop a deep Begin with vegetables,then meat,and finally rice or noodles.This helps control how much you eat.Also,get enough sleep,about 7 hours a night,and exercise regularly.Try to exercise for 150 to 300 minutes each week,like walking or understanding of the 52. (important)of this cultural heritage(遗产). cycling.Add strength training 2 to 3 times a week.Don't sit for too long.Stand up and move every hour. The Yuping bamboo flute is not just a musical instrument,and it's also a treasure of Chinese culture.Yang Sitong,a Experts remind us that weight management is a lifelong habit.During the Weight Management Year,we should learn student from the vocational school,said,"The culture of the Yuping bamboo flute is really rich,and it makes more and healthy ways to control our weight.By eating well,playing sports,and sleeping enough,we can live a healthier life. more 53. (kid)like me want to protect and pass on this cultural heritage." Remember,small changes can make a big difference!Let's start today and build a healthier future together. 第四部分写作（满分15分） 34.From the second paragraph,we can learn that being overweight is our bodies. 很多看似微不足道的小事，都可能带来温暖、信心或成长。学校英语校刊Kids Post正在举办以“A Small 35.The Weight Management Year program was set up to encourage people to develop (Act/Change//Idea/..)Makes a Big Difference”为主题的征文活动。请根据图文信息，撰写一篇短文。 36.Regular physical activities like should be done for 150~300 minutes weekly. 37.Experts list healthy ways to help us control our weight and live a healthier life. I said sorry to my friend Turning off the lights or saving 38.What would you like to do to control your weight?Why? after we quarrelled(争吵). water might seem small,but it We both felt better and now we're closer is really great for protecting 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分15分） the environment. 第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） I raised my hand in class 根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。 though I was nervous. Reading different kinds of 为促进跨文化交流，你校于上周举办了一年一度的校园语言文化节。让我们一起来看看有什么精彩的活动 After that,I felt prouc books opens my mind to of myself. new ideas and cultures. 吧！ 39.上周的校园语言文化节上，许多学生都过得非常开心。 Many students in the School Language Culture Festival last week. 写作要求： 40.一名交换生发表了演讲，分享他如何处理在中国遇到的文化冲击。 1.请补全标题； An exchange student made a speech to share how he the culture shock in China. 41.他花了很长时间去适应这里的新生活。 2.记录真实故事，表达个人情感； It took him a long time to to the new life here. 3.词数为80左右； 42.此外，文化节期间还上演了几部英文戏剧。 4.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。 Besides,several English plays during the culture festival. A Small Makes a Big Difference 43.这次校园语言文化节真有趣！ the School Language Culture Festival was! 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 地方特色·“中国竹笛之乡”贵州玉屏 Do you know about the bamboo flute?During the summer vacation,Xia Meng spent quite a lot of time practicing the bamboo flute after finishing 44.(she)homework every day.She has 45. become)a big fan of the musical instrument. 贵州英语仿真模拟卷（一）（第5页共6页） 责州英语仿真模拟卷（一）（第6页共6页）