七年级(下)Unit 5-【练客中考】2026年贵州新中考英语教材词汇攻关（人教版）

@重点短语 餐厅 1. 到达 7 太多（修饰可数名词复数） 2 清洗餐具 8 准时 必须；不得不 9 听… 4 外出（娱乐） 5 铺床 10. 遵守规则 提升训练 1.[新教材八上U82a]While giving a speech,you should 6.不要在图书馆里大声喧哗。 watch the (listen)carefully to see if loudly in the library. they understand. 7.为了通过物理考试，你这些天最好严格要求自己。 2.Most Chinese people like to wear red on important days To pass the physics exam,you'd better because red is a(n) (luck)color in 七年级 with yourself these days China. 8.家里有太多旧书，所以我们打算送一些给有需要的人。 3.When you feel sad,talk to your parents or friends instead of hiding your (feel). There are old books in 4.Judy is a hard-working student.She often does her the house,so we plan to give some to people in need. homework (quiet)during the break time. 9.我们必须在课堂上全力以赴，进步会一步步到来。 5.In order to protect wildlife,we should first let more We our best in class, people understand the (important)of it. and progress will come step by step. 七年级（下）Unit5 基础自测 ☑重点单词 (攻克核心词汇) 23. ad.羞怯的；腼腆的 1. n.熊猫 24. u.救；救助；节约 y n.动物园 25. n.象征课标新增 3 n.老虎 26. n.旗；旗帜 4. n.大象 2 u.忘记；遗忘 5. n.树袋熊；考拉 8. n.地点；位置；名次u.放置[2023贵 6 n.狮子 州完形第二节] 个 n.长颈鹿 短语： 代替；替换 n.动物 发生；举行 9 ad山.可爱的；机灵的 29. n.水 10. ad.懒散的；懒惰的 30. n.危险[2023贵州语言运用第二节] 11. ad山聪明的；智能的 31 u.砍；切；割破：剪短：修剪n.伤口 12. ad.美丽的；美好的 划只 13. ad.吓人的；恐怖的 32 ad.（坐、躺、倒)下prep.向下；沿 14 n.种类ad攻体贴的：友好的[2023 着 a悲哀：洱丧 贵州完形第二节] 33 n.树 n.澳大利亚 34 u.杀死；弄死；逍磨时间：打发时光 16 ad.南方的n.南；南方 35. prep.超过，多于；在…上方 17. n.非洲 18 @词形变化 (针对“语言运用第二节”) n.宠物 动词 19 n.腿 20. n.猫 1.forget(u.)忘记；遗忘→ (过去式) 21 .&n.睡觉 (过去分词) 22 ad山，友好的[2024省一模听力第五节] (ad.）容易遗忘的；易被忘记的 (ad.)难忘的 贵州新中考英语(RU) 教材词汇攻关 19 2.save(.)救；救助；节约 (ad.)睡着 (现在分词) →sleepless(ad.)失眠的；睡不着的 短语： 省钱 短语： 入睡 节能 去睡觉 3.scare(u.)使害怕 11.kind(n.)种类 (a)体贴的：友好的[2023贵州 (ad.)吓人的；恐怖的 完形第二节]→ (n.)仁慈 (ad.）惊慌的；吓坏了的 短语： 各种各样的 名词 不同种类的 4.Australia(n.)澳大利亚 12.south(ad.)南方的(n.)南；南方 (n.）澳大利亚人(ad.)澳大利 (ad山.)在南方的；南方的[2025贵阳 亚人的；澳大利亚的 云岩二模] 5.Africa(n.）非洲 年 13.cut(u.)砍；切；割破：剪短，修剪()伤口：划日 (n.)非洲人(a.)非洲人的；非 级 (过去式/过去分词) 洲的 【原形与过去式和过去分词相同的同类单词：hit, 6.danger（n.）危险→ (ad.）有危险 hurt,put,let,cost,set,shut,read等】 的；不安全的[2023贵州语言运用第二节] (现在分词) →endangered(ad.)濒危的 (反义词)安全；安全性 ②重点短语 短语： 脱离危险 演奏/播放音乐 7.beauty(n.)美；美丽；美人 2 迷路 (ad.)美丽的；美好的 砍倒；减少 (ad.)美好地；漂亮地 4 处于（极大）危险之中 形容祠 5 思维导图 8.friendly(ad.)友好的 整天 (比较级) 7 稍微有点儿 (最高级) 南非 短语： 对某人友好 9 …的一个象征 9.lazy(ad.)懒散的；懒惰的 10 由…制成的（能看出原 (比较级) 材料) (最高级) 11 由…制成的（看不出原 （ad.)懒散地；懒惰地 材料) 兼类词 12 远离 10.sleep（u.&n.)睡觉 13 很长一段时间 (过去式/过去分词) 14. 忘记去做某事（未做） (ad.）困倦的；瞌睡的 15 忘记做过某事（已做） 提升训练 1.The boy (forget)his past failures and 6.学校的自然俱乐部教我们如何帮助本地的颜危野生 kept trying,and he finally realized his dream. 动物。 2.We learn rules to avoid (danger）acts The school nature club teaches us how to help wildlife and stay safe every day. in our area. 3.Scientists study different (kind)of rocks 7.他认真倾听别人说话，所以大家都喜欢和他交流。 to learn about the Earth. He listens to others carefully, 4.The teacher noticed that the student felt likes to talk with him. (sleep)and allowed him to stand for a while. 8.我们为你感到骄傲，因为你这学期取得了很大的进步。 5.Dad is cut)a big cake,and we all We are proud of you you have wait to share the sweet taste. great progress this term. 20 贵州新中考英语(RJ)教材词汇攻关七年级（上）Unit5 1.easily 2.lovely 3.interesting 4.went 5.got 6.Let's work 7.sounds sweet 8.was easy 七年级（上）Unit6 1.ate 2.tomatoes 3.healthy 4.fatter 5.really 6.wants to 7.but;doesn't 8.found out 七年级（上）Unit7 1.bigger 2.took 3.twelfth 4.sold 5.women 6.longest 7.how much 8.on sale 七年级（上）Unit8 1.third 2.Ninth 3.happily 4.artists 5.busy with 6.the;to 7.on time 8.enjoyed himself/had fun 七年级（上）Unit9 1.scientist 2.musical 3.freely 4.subjects 5.finished cleaning 6.because;for 7.to see 七年级（下）Unit1 1.has taught 2.written 3.to speak 4.central 5.homeless 6.teach ourselves 7.make/made up 8.to keep 七年级（下）Unit2 1.fortieth 2.teeth 3.usually 4.is running 5.workers 6.earlier 7.either;or 8.live/lead a 七年级（下）Unit3 1.hundreds 2.truth 3.riding 4.left 5.stopped 6.between;and 7.from playing 8.come true 七年级（下）Unit4 1.listeners 2.lucky 3.feelings 4.quietly 5.importance 6.Don't speak/shout 7.be strict 8.too many 9.must do/try 七年级（下）Unit5 1.forgot 2.dangerous 3.kinds 4.sleepy 5.cutting 6.in danger 7.so everyone/everybody 8.because;made 七年级（下）Unit6 1.useful 2.children 3.washes 4.shopped 5.movies 6.to have 7.are drawing 8.any other 七年级（下）Unit7 1.countries 2.visitors 3.rainy 4.(the)worst 5.is sitting 6.soon as 7.sounds warm 七年级（下）Unit8 1.climber 2.paid 3.monkeys 4.enjoyable 5.freely 6.spending;on 7.across from 8.Mary's turn 七年级（下）Unit9 1.personal 2.heavily 3.less 4.might 5.singer 6.medium height 7.put up 8.caught;eye 七年级（下）Unit10 1.candies 2.luckily 3.won't 4.potatoes 5.would like 6.make;difference 7.to warm 8.blow out 七年级（下）Unit11 1.faster 2.fed 3.painter 4.lovely 5.exciting 6.taught;how 7.not;at 8.heard from 七年级（下）Unit12 1.beaches 2.highly 3.surprising 4.sheep 5.moved 6.was tiring 7.so;that 8.wakes;up 八年级（上）Unit1 1.diaries 2.wonderful 3.hungrily 4.have tried 5.myself 6.decided to 7.because of 8.What a 16 贵州新中考英语(R 八年级（上）Unit2 1.twice 2.dead 3.healthily 4.bodies 5.writer 6.at least 7.hardly ever 8.such as 八年级（上）Unit3 1.broke 2.careful 3.laughter 4.clearly 5.Both;and 6.harder than 7.long as 8.necessary to 八年级（上）Unit4 1.closer 2.chosen 3.active 4.given 5.screens 6.plays;role/part 7.in common 8.If;will 八年级（上）Unit5 1.planning 2.successful 3.mainly 4.cultural 5.stood 6.take;place 7.to visit 8.mind sharing 八年级（上）Unit6 1.hobbies 2.To discuss 3.improvement 4.meaningful 5.ability 6.going to 7.promise to 8.wanted to 八年级（上）Unit7 1.factories 2.impossible 3.pollution 4.fell 5.agreement 6.will be 7.hundreds of 8.bored with/tired of 八年级（上）Unit8 1.service 2.finally 3.salty 4.preparations 5.don't make 6.full of/filled with/covered with 7.Remember to 8.is;time 八年级（上）Unit9 1.sadness 2.invitation 3.caught 4.hung 5.didn't;until 6.hang out 7.If;will 8.To celebrate 八年级（上）Unit10 1.angrily 2.Mistakes 3.traveling/travelling 4.certainly 5.advice 6.like talking 7.too;to 8.to help 八年级（下）Unit1 1.knives 2.is hitting 3.hurt 4.meaning 5.herself 6.who believe 7.have;solving 8.was sick 八年级（下）Unit2 1.cheerful 2.difficulties 3.be carried 4.understood 5.strength 6.used to 7.to help 8.I'm sure 八年级（下）Unit3 1.threw 2.wasting 3.unfair 4.illness 5.lent 6.to listen 7.without learning 8.no need 八年级（下）Unit4 1.communication 2.cloudy 3.unusual 4.competition 5.copied 6.so that 7.shouldn't laugh 8.big deal 八年级（下）Unit5 1.wooden 2.beginning 3.windy 4.risen 5.silent 6.died down 7.was blowing 8.Although/Though;enjoyed 八年级（下）Unit6 1.been married 2.leader 3.wives 4.excited 5.hidden 6.unless you 7.so;that 8.couldn't help/stop 八年级（下）Unit7 1.widely 2.weight 3.protecting 4.natural 5.succeed 6.far;know 7.helpful as 8.any other 八年级（下）Unit8 1.southern 2.beautiful 3.introduction 4.hurried 5.Fishermen 6.have;explored 7.must keep 8.can't wait 八年级（下）Unit9 1.inventor 2.to collect 3.foxes 4.society 5.safely 6.have;stopped 7.Protecting;is 8.that opens/to open J)参考答案及解析