九年级(全)Units 7-8-【练客中考】2026年贵州新中考英语课后提升练（人教版）

1-5 CDFEA Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了中式英语 在社交媒体、词典、游戏等领域的应用以及它如何帮助世界 更好地理解中国文化。 1.mistake/wrong way 2.convenience 3.popular 4.different/teacher's 5.It's funny and helpful.Because I can become interested in learning English by using it./It's harmful.Because it may cause we learn some wrong language when we learn English at the beginning./..(答案不唯一，合理即可) 【难题精讲】 4.different/teacher's【解析】根据最后一段“But some.. you're impolite..”可知，但也有人对中式英语表示担心。 一位老师说，在课堂、重要的工作会议或讨论等场合， 不应该使用中式英语。这可能会引起误解，让别人觉 得你不礼貌。由此可推知，对中式英语的使用有人持 有不同的观点，different'“不同的”，形容词作定语，修饰 名词opinion。故填different/teacher's。 Ⅳ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国苗族 姐妹节的庆祝活动及其文化意义。 1.is held 2.takes 3.dresses 4.carefully 5.happiness 6.most exciting 7.her 8.to create 9.has drawn 10.cultural 【难题精讲】 9.has drawn【解析】分析句子结构可知，空处动词作谓 语。空前的“In recent years”为现在完成时的标志词， 且由句意可知，空处所在句表示过去的动作对现在造 成的影响。故填has drawn。 九年级（全）Units3~4 I.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了成功人士 理查德寒冬周末为无家可归者送汤，还助其就业，原来他曾 也是其中一员，他用行动诠释一人可带来改变。 1-5 BCBAA 6-10 CBACB 【难题精讲】 8.A【解析】句意：他说他知道一个小孩以前生活在街道 上，后来返回学校，如今成了一个 人。根据后 文内容可知，理查德说的这个人正是自己。又根据第一 段最后一句“He makes a lot of money and drives a very nice car..”可知理查德现在是一个成功的人。故选A。 Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了莎拉通过 卖手工制品来为社区购买小树苗，为鸟类提供更多的休息 场所。 1-4 CABC 2.A【解析】图文结合题。根据“At first,no one came. Sarah felt down,but she didn't give up.”和“‘Making a greener community is important,'she said proudly.”可知， 起初没有人来，萨拉感到很祖丧。后来骄傲地分享自 已的故事。故选A。 3.B【解析】推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，莎拉想 到用废旧品制作手工制品卖钱，说明她很有创意；她投 身环保工作，说明她乐于助人。故选B。 Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了成长型思 维模式的定义，并介绍了培养成长型思维模式的方法。 1-5 CDFAE Ⅳ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了意大利著 名商人和探险家马可·波罗的生平事迹及其历史贡献。 1.ancient Silk Road 2.joined in/took part in 3.1275 4.trade/business/exchanges 5.Brave.Because he was dare to explore the unknown. 不唯一，合理即可) 【难题精讲】 3.1275【解析】根据“Born in1254,Marco Polo was a famous businessman and explorer from Venice,Italy. "Marco Polo left for China for the first time when he was 17 years old,along with his father and uncle.It took them four years to reach China."可知，Marco Polo生于1254 年，17岁去中国，路上花了4年时间，1254+17+4= 1275,即1275年到达中国，故填1275 贵州新中考英语(R V.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了国庆假期 期间云南哀牢山走红，介绍了其特点、部分区域对游客开放 及需遵守规定的原因，强调参观时要尊重自然、遵守规则。 1.safety 2.aren't allowed 3.shared 4.themselves 5.central 6.biggest 7.travelers 8.roads 9.working 10.to respect 九年级（全）Units5~6 I,【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了“亚洲电动 汽车之父”陈清泉的事迹。 1-6 DBCEAG Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Lin在14 岁生日收到来自祖父的竹片和丝绸，继承制作灯笼的家族 传统，并通过创新让传统灯笼获得成功的故事。 1-5 CCBCA 6-10 CABAC Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了随着人工 智能(AI)的快速发展，中国正将AI和机器人应用于养老服 务领域，以应对人口老龄化的挑战。 1-4 ABBC 【难题精讲】 3.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段最后两句可知 最新数据显示，到2024年底，中国60岁及以上人口将 达到3.1亿，约占总人口的22%。A项未提及时间限 制“by the end of2024”且22%在原文中为大约的数值 “about22%”。故A项错误；文中未提及政府削减在机 器人方面的开支。故C项错误。根据最后一段可知， 政府的支持和AI的进步将有助于养老机器人的发展， 未来养老机器人将能够预测健康风险，并像家人一样 积极提供护理。由此可推测养老机器人未来会越来越 受欢迎。故选B。 V.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了人们对于 发明的一些错误的观念。作者举例纠正错误观，点，旨在破 除关于发明的常见误解，强调任何人都可以成为发明家。 1-5 DEAFB V,【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了中国第 代核潜艇总设计师黄旭华的生平事迹及其对中国核潜艇事 业的贡献。 1.the research team 2.the fifth nation 3.Guangdong province 4.was first reported 5.We need to have the courage and determination to explore and break through when faced with uncharted territory./.. (答案不唯一，合理即可) 【难题精讲】 4.was first reported【解析】根据文章第五段“Huang's name was kept as a secret until 1987 when a magazine in Shanghai was allowed to publish a report on him.”可知 黄旭华的名字在1987年首次被上海的一家杂志报道。 故填was first reported。 九年级（全）Units7~8 I.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了武汉一所 学校让学生自主制定班级规则的新尝试。七年级12班的 46名学生共同参与规则制定，经过讨论修改后最终形成30 条班规，涵盖学生和教师行为规范，并通过签名承诺强化执 行效果。 1-6 DEAGBF Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了日食发生 的原因、四种类型（日全食、日偏食、日环食、混合食）、并非 每月出现的原因以及安全观测方法，展现了这一太空奇观 的科学原理与观测注意事项。 1-4 CABC Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了人类对太 空的探索历程以及中国在太空探索方面取得的成就，还提 及了对其他行星的探索及未来展望。 1-5 DAEFC V,【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了“礼仪”的 定义以及各个国家“礼仪”规则的异同。 1.difficult 2.examples 3.some Asian countries 4.give some suggestions 5.Would you mind keeping quiet?/Would you mind not talk- ing loudly？/.(答案不唯一，合理即可) 参考答案及解析 11 【难题精讲】 2.examples【解析】根据第二段内容可知是通过举例子 的方式告诉我们礼仪在不同的文化或情况下是不同 的。故填examples。. 九年级（全）Units9~10 I【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者帮朋 友去买“绿洋葱”，最后发现朋友说的“绿洋葱”不是绿色的 洋葱而是另一种有绿色根须的小洋葱的故事。 1-5 BCABB 6-10 ABCAB Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一则海报。主要介绍了阳光中学第 十届国际文化节英语配音大赛的相关信息。 1-4 CBBA Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了侗族大歌 的文化背景、特点及其在世界范围内的影响，并提到它在电 影《哪吒2》中的应用。 1.the opening song 2.17 3.land and traditions 4.influence 5.I think it's great.Because it shows China's culture to the World./I think it's special.Because it uses performers'voices to show the beauty of the music instead of music instruments./ （答策不唯一，合理即可) V.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了农历新年， 涉及其日期变动、生肖纪年，还提及中国和韩国等的新年传 统习俗以及庆祝寓意。 1.changes 2.is named 3.third 4.meanings 5.probably 6.people's 7.to drive 8.traditional 9.children 10.lucky 九年级（全）Units11~12 I.【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。主要以信件的形式讲 述了作者第一次来到中国深圳的经历和感受。 1-6 DAFBGE Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了意外情况 总会在生活中发生，有好的也有坏的，并介绍了处理意外事 件的几个方法。 1-5 FBECA Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了如何处理 遗憾所带来的负面情绪。 1.Make lists of List 2.waste (another)time 3.without regrets 4.more successful 5.I cheated in an English exam.I deeply regretted doing it and had sincerely promised my teachers that I would never repeat such behavior./..（答案不唯一，合理即可) V.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个叫姜 昭鹏的学生在去考试的路上救助同学的故事。 1.first 2.was heading 3.skills 4.laid 5.quickly 6.his 7.to take 8.important 9.decision 10.was organized 第二部分 题型一完形专练 Group 1 「.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国少数 民族苗族的刺绣，苗绣拥有超过2000年的历史，兼具美观与 记录功能，既是一种艺术形式也是一种文化传承方式。 1-6 CBAGDE Ⅱ，【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了害羞的 B0b在帮妈妈卖果汁时，通过与顾客互动逐渐建立自信的故 事。这告诉我们自信能激发出最好的自己。 1-5 ABCAC 6-10 BABCC Group 2 I.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国传统 民间艺术一英歌舞，包括其历史、角色、服饰、流行地区以 及对年轻人的意义。 1-6 BFCAGD Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者一直 因自己脸上的胎记而自卑，而新同学Maddie的话不仅帮助 她重拾自信，还帮助她认识到正是这个胎记让她变得与众 12 贵州新中考英语(R 【难题精讲】 2.was heading【解析】根据“At about8:l0a.m.”可知， 此处描述的是过去某一时刻正在做的事情，要用过去 进行时：was/were doing,主语是Jiang,be动词要用was。 故填was headingo 9.decision【解析】分析句子结构并结合空处所在句“hc said he had no regrets about his.,.”可知，此处要用de cide“决定”的名词形式decision作宾语。故填deci sion。 九年级（全）Units13~14 I.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要通过英国教师辞 职为企鹅织毛衣的事件，介绍菲利普岛自然公园和企鹅基 金会通过毛衣救助计划保护企鹅免受石油泄漏伤害的环保 行动以及其20年来的显著成效。 1-5 BCACB 6-10 ACBCA Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了历史的重 要性以及如何学习历史。 1-5 DCBEF 【难题精讲】 5.F【解析】根据“Some of them are about our own nation, while some are about other nations in the world...That's the value of history.”可知，前文应是总结历史书籍的价 值，后文提到“这就是历史的价值”。选项F“所有这些 都有助于我们掌握了解自己和世界的关键”概括全文， 点明核心意义。故选F。 Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。主要以网页的形式呈 现了一种写作技巧，即如何把简单的句子变得更长。 1-4 BCAB V.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍极端气候给 人类带来的影响，呼吁人们采取行动减缓气候变化。 1.leave their homes 2.suffered from 3.Effects/Influences/Results 4.hunger 5.I am going to ride a bike to go to school instead of taking a car./..(答案不唯一，合理即可) 【难题精讲】 2.suffered from【解析】根据第二段中“In China,the south has suffered from the heat since June...becoming the longest heat wave in61 years..”可知，中国南方遭受最长 的高温的折磨。故填suffered from。 3.Effects/Influences/Results【解析】根据下面列举的由 极端天气引发的灾害可知，此处应填极端天气的“影响 或造成的结果”。故填Effects/Influences/Results V.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了学校生活 的重要性以及毕业时的感受。 1.are filled 2.interesting 3.shares 4.usually 5.to make 6.biggest 7.us 8.reached 9.beginning 10.memories 弧型专项突破 不同。 1-5 ABABC 6-10 BAACB Group 3 I.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了苏轼的生 平事迹、乐观的精神以及他对后人的影响。 1-6 BDECFA Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Buce作 为一颗种子历经风雨但扎根深处、吸收阳光，最终成长为参 天橡树的故事。这告诉我们只有坚持不懈才能成功。 1-5 BBACA 6-10 ACCBA Group 4 I.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了汉语拼音 的重要性，它不仅是一种语言工具，还是连接中国与世界的 文化桥梁。 1-6 FBAGCE Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了David在 次放风筝的过程中，逐渐明白了强大并不意味着永不倒下， 而是永远有从头再来的勇气。 1-5 CCAAB 6-10 BABCC J) 参考答案及解析班级： 姓名： 学号： 九年级（全）Units7~8 （单元话题：规则、神秘的事物) I.完形第一节 A.with B.if C.but D.a E.of F.so G.about Usually schools and teachers set the class rules for students.But a school in Wuhan recently tried 1. different way.In 2025,the rules of Class 12,Grade 7 in No.6 High School have been made by themselves-all 46 class students. On the first day 2.the new term,the teacher allowed his students to make their own classroom rules, and asked each student to give a list of rules to help make their class a good learning environment.The whole class shared and discussed the lists.Later they added or took out some rules.Finally,the class had 30 rules. Then,rule-makers were asked to sign on (the rule list-their promise to follow the rules.A poster 3.all the rules was put up beside the blackboard. Most of the rules are 4.what students should do.But there are also some for teachers.And some rules are strict with the students who break the rules.For example,5.a person is late for class more than three times,he or she will lose the chance to be an honor student. Students say the rules work well in the classroom."We are the rule-makers,6. we have to obey the rules that we agree to,"said one of the students. Ⅱ.阅读第一节 跨学科·地理 A solar eclipse (is a wonderful thing that happens in space.It Penumbra happens when the new moon moves between the Earth and the Sun.When this Umbra happens,the moon blocks some or all of the Sun's light from reaching the Earth.It's like the moon plays hide-and-seek with the Sun!Interestingly,the Moon Total eclipse Sun is 400 times bigger than the moon,but it's also 400 times farther away. Sun 'Partial eclipse/Earth So,from the Earth,the Sun and the moon look about the same size in the sky. There are four kinds of solar eclipses.In a total eclipse,the moon covers the Sun completely.It gets dark outside,just like it's night.You can even see some stars!A partial eclipse is when only part of the Sun is covered by the moon.The Sun looks like a crescent shape.An annular()eclipse is very cool.The moon is too far to cover the Sun fully,so a bright ring of sunlight,called a"ring of fire",shows around the moon.A hybrid eclipse is a mix of total and annular.Different places on the Earth will see different types during this eclipse. Scientists can tell when a solar eclipse will happen.But we don't see solar eclipses every month.This is because the moon's path around the Earth is tilted.It doesn't always line up just right with the Earth and the Sun. Here's something very important:Never look at the Sun directly during a solar eclipse!It can hurt your eyes badly.You should use special eclipse glasses.These glasses are made to protect your eyes from the Sun's strong light.Another safe way is to use a pinhole viewer.It projects an image of the Sun so you can watch the eclipse without harming your eyes. ()1.When does a solar eclipse take place? A.When the Earth is between the Sun and the moon. B.When the full moon is between the Earth and the Sun. C.When the new moon comes between the Earth and the Sun. ()2.Why do the Sun and the moon seem the same size in the sky? A.Because the Sun is 400 times bigger and farther than the moon. B.Because the Sun is 400 times smaller and nearer than the moon. C.Because the Sun is 400 times smaller and farther than the moon. ()3.What does the underlined word "it"refer to? A.The sun. B.The path. C.The moon. 贵州新中考英语(RJ)课后提升练 41 ()4.What is the best title for the text? A.How to Watch Solar Eclipses B.The Sun and the Moon C.Solar Eclipses:A Space Wonder Ⅲ.阅读第二节 [2025山西太原二模]“Are we alone?What's out there?”People have always looked up at the stars and wondered about the space.Before the mid-20th century,most people felt traveling into space was only a dream.1. _After many tests,they succeeded in making rockets that could overcome Earth's gravity(重力).Ever since then,,human's exploration(探索)to space has started. 2. China's space program started late in the last century,but it has made great progress in a short time.China became the third country in the world to independently send humans into space in 2003.3. It is large enough to allow astronauts to carry out many important scientific studies.More recently,Shenzhou-20 manned spaceship was successfully sent into space on April 24th,2025. Besides the exploration near the earth,many countries are doing some research on other planets.For example, on July 23rd,2020,China sent Tianwen-1 to explore()the surface of Mars.Planets like Mars might be safe enough for humans to live on.4. There is still a long way for humans to go to explore space.If you are interested in space walking,go for your dream.5. Maybe you will become one of the engineers who work on China's space exploration one day. A.China has never stopped its steps exploring the space. B.So far,no more progress into the space has been made. C.It certainly requires a lot of hard work and a strong will. D.However,scientists made up their mind to make it come true. E.In 2022,China completely set up its own space station Tiangong. F.This shows that exploring other planets could help find humanity's future homes. V.阅读第三节 礼仪之道：跨文化交际中的行为准则 If you spend some time in an English speaking country,you might hear the term"etiquette".It means normal and social behavior.This may seem like a difficult word at first,but it can be very useful to understand. Etiquette is not the same in every culture or in every situation.For example,standing very close to the person you are talking with is quite common in some Asian countries.However,if you do this in Europe,some people might feel uncomfortable.Even in China,we all know that etiquette is not the same in all situations.Perhaps we think that talking loudly in our own homes is fine,but there are other places where talking loudly is not allowed.For example, most people would agree that talking loudly in a library,a museum or a movie theater is impolite.Even if you are with your friends,it is better to keep your voice down in public places. If we see someone breaking the rules of etiquette,we may politely give them some suggestions.One of the most polite ways is to ask someone,"Would you mind doing this?"or "Would you mind not doing that?"People don't usually like to be criticized(),so we have to be careful how we do this. Although rules of etiquette can often be different,some rules are the same almost everywhere in the world!For example,dropping litter is almost never allowed.If you see someone you know doing this,you can ask him,"Would you mind picking it up?" (1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。) 1.Although the word“etiquette”looks firstly,it is useful to understand. 2.@新考法[写作手法]By giving Paragraph 2 tells us etiquette is different in different cultures or situations. 3.In people can stand close to the person they are talking with. 4.In the last two paragraphs,the writer tells us how to politely. 5.If your friend talks loudly in the museum,what would you say to him/her? 42 贵州新中考英语(RU)课后提升练