九年级(全)Units 5-6-【练客中考】2026年贵州新中考英语课后提升练（人教版）

班级： 姓名： 学号： 九年级（全）Units5~6 （单元话题：中国制造的事物、发明)》 I.完形第一节 A.to B.by C.after D.as E.so F.although G.a Cars changed the world,but a Chinese man spent over 40 years changing cars.Under his leadership,China's electric car industry is growing rapidly.He is Chen Qingquan.He is known ._the“father of electric cars in Asia”,and is named as“Asia's best innovator(创新者)”. Chen Qingquan lived in Indonesia when he was a child.At that time,Chinese people lived a poor life.Chen realized that only 2. making his own country strong could the life of the Chinese people become better.In 1953,at the age of 16,Chen returned to China to study at a university.In the 1970s,3. he developed China's first linear motor((直线电机)，he went to Hong Kong to care for his elderly parents.In the 198Os, Chen Qingquan made a prediction ()that electric cars would have a bright future through plenty of research, 4.he changed the direction of his research. Chen Qingquan successfully connected many technologies 5. form a new subject.He also wrote 6. book that was read by many college students.Chen Qingquan has won many international prizes.Now, China has become an electric car kingdom,and his dream has come true. Ⅱ.完形第二节 传统文化·灯笼的传承 On her 14th birthday,Lin received a heavy box.Inside were bamboo strips(and silk from her 1,a lantern maker master."Our family art has lasted since 1825,"he said."Now it's your 2 to carry on the tradition.” Lin looked at the materials and felt both excited and worried.The first week of learning was 3.Bamboo splinters()hurt her fingers as she tried to shape the strips."Why must I learn this old work?"she cried angrily.Her grandfather didn't 4 anything.Instead,he silently lit an old lantern.Its painted rabbit was gathering plants under the moon,just like in the Dunhuang wall paintings. At the Mid-Autumn Festival,Lin walked through the streets and found children not looking at traditional lanterns.They were more 5 the bright,colorful toys.An idea came to her.She 6 to mix the old with the new.Lin cleverly added LED lights,creating dark shapes that moved with the wind.She also programmed the lantern so that touching the rabbit's foot would start reading a Tang poem.Lin's "Smart Rabbit Lantern"was a hit.7 gathered around and they were deeply attracted by Lin's lantern.At the end of the festival,Lin's lantern won the first prize.Her grandfather smiled 8 and said,"By adding modern parts,you've given our art a new life. Lin felt a sense of 9.She realized that traditions could be kept and refreshed()at the same time.She had found a way to 10 the past alive. ()1.A.mother B.father C.grandfather )2.A.plan B.order C.turn )3.A.weak B.difficult C.boring )4.A.create B.leave C.say ( )5.A.interested in B.confident in C.busy with )6.A.forgot B.promised C.decided ( )7.A.Children B.Elders C.Parents ( )8.A.probably B.proudly C.nervously )9.A.success B.humor C.sadness )10.A.show B.push C.keep 38 贵州新中考英语(RJ)讠 课后提升练 Ⅲ.阅读第一节 [2025 ]With the rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI),China is using AI and robots in elderly care service field,offering new ways to the challenges of an aging population.The latest data shows that China's population aged 60 and above reached 310 million by the end of 2024.It's about 22 percent of its total. Although elderly care robots are still in the early stage compared to industrial robots,some users have already begun to experience the convenience they offer.To serve the users better,China helped create the first international standard for elderly care robots,setting rules for their design and safety. In Shenzhen,elderly care robots are widely used in nursing homes.They play chess,give treatment,and help old people with movement."These robots improve our lives and show us new ideas,"said Li Xipo,a nursing home director.During the Spring Festival,special robots even helped elderly people climb mountains,showing their potential(潜力)in making our lives better.. Other cities are also using elderly care robots.In Shenyang,a patient learned to walk again with the robot's help.In Chengdu,a companion()robot named YangYang wakes the old each morning and reminds them of their daily activities.Soon,more elderly care robots like Yang Yang will enter the market.They will bring the elderly a better life. It is believed that the government support and the progress in AI will help with the development of the elderly care robots.In the future,the care robots will be able to predict health risks and provide proactive()care just like humans. ()1.What does the underlined word "aging"in Paragraph 1 mean? A.Growing old. B.Getting heavy. C.Becoming rich. ()2.How does the writer show the advantages of using elderly care robots? A.By listing numbers. B.By giving examples. C.By asking questions. ()3.What can be inferred from the text? A.22%of China's population are aged 60 and above. B.The elderly care robots will become more popular. C.The government will cut down its spending on robots. ()4.What can be the best title for the text? A.AI Helps China Develop Elderly Care Robots B.China Creates Elderly Care Robot Standard C.Smart Robots Help China's Elderly People V.阅读第二节 成为一名发明家 外文素材选自English in Mind Book2 The biggest secret about inventing is that anybody can do it!Perhaps this sounds crazy,but it's true.Maybe you have the wrong idea about inventing,so read on to discover the truth. Wrong idea number 1:1. Well,inventing means creating something "new".2. The Wright brothers,for example,got the idea for building a "flying machine"from watching birds. Wrong idea number 2:Inventors are born,not made. There are a lot of factors()that make innovation possible.3.He was born with an amazing talent for musical composition.But other factors were also important for his creativity.His father was a music teacher,and Mozart practised for hours every day,from the time he was in kindergarten(). Thomas Edison said that being an inventor was“g9%hard work and1%inspiration(灵感)”！4. As one inventor said,"A failure is the right answer to the wrong question!" Wrong idea number 3:Inventors are always old people. 贵州新中考英语(RJ)课后提升练 39 Don't believe that you can't invent something when you are young.5. Louis Braille went blind when he was a child.When he was 15,he invented a system of reading and writing for blind people that is still used in most countries today.As a young man,George Nissen was watching trapeze artists in a circus.He watched how they fell into the safety net and then bounced back up again.This gave him an idea and he invented the trampoline. A.Take Mozart,for example. B.Here are two examples of young inventors. C.It's more important to have a talent for inventors. D.An invention has to be something completely new. E.But the idea could come from something that already exists. F.Very successful creators don't give up when they get something wrong. V.阅读第三节 [2025贵州省一模]Huang Xuhua,chief designer of China's first-generation nuclear submarines,passed away on February 6th,2025. Huang was born on March 12th,1926 to a family of doctors in Guangdong province.After spending his boyhood in wartime,he joined Shanghai Jiao Tong University to study shipbuilding.He received strict academic training. After graduation,Huang started his lifelong career in China's shipbuilding industry.In 1958,Huang was selected to join the research team tasked with designing China's first nuclear-powered submarine. Huang and his colleagues found the task very challenging at the beginning.None of the researchers had any knowledge in that field.Other countries were extremely protective()of such technologies.Huang and his colleagues looked for information from newspapers and magazines."It was extremely difficult to find a little piece of information,"a researcher said in 2020. In the following years,Huang and other top engineers led the research and development for the nation's first- generation nuclear submarines.After years of efforts,China finally built its first nuclear-powered submarine-the first Type 091-in 1970,becoming the fifth nation to have such hardware. Huang's name was kept as a secret until 1987 when a magazine in Shanghai was allowed to publish a report on him. Even in his 90s,Huang visited his office every weekday to review and sort out materials of his know-how and experience,and would also help young researchers on technical issues. Due to his outstanding contributions(),Huang was given the Medal of the Republic,China's highest honor,in 2019. (1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。) Basic personal information 1958 1970 joined 1. and China become 2. began to design China's first nuclear- to have nuclear-power- powered submarine ed submarine Pioneer of nuclear submarines Life events -Huang Xuhua 1987 In his 90s 2019 Date of birth:Mar.12,1926 4. kept on working and was given the Medal Place of birth:3. by a helping young research- of the Republic Graduation university:Shanghai Jiao magazine in Shanghai ers Tong University 5.What have you learned from Huang's story? 40 贵州新中考英语(RJ)课后提升练1-5 CDFEA Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了中式英语 在社交媒体、词典、游戏等领域的应用以及它如何帮助世界 更好地理解中国文化。 1.mistake/wrong way 2.convenience 3.popular 4.different/teacher's 5.It's funny and helpful.Because I can become interested in learning English by using it./It's harmful.Because it may cause we learn some wrong language when we learn English at the beginning./..(答案不唯一，合理即可) 【难题精讲】 4.different/teacher's【解析】根据最后一段“But some.. you're impolite..”可知，但也有人对中式英语表示担心。 一位老师说，在课堂、重要的工作会议或讨论等场合， 不应该使用中式英语。这可能会引起误解，让别人觉 得你不礼貌。由此可推知，对中式英语的使用有人持 有不同的观点，different'“不同的”，形容词作定语，修饰 名词opinion。故填different/teacher's。 Ⅳ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国苗族 姐妹节的庆祝活动及其文化意义。 1.is held 2.takes 3.dresses 4.carefully 5.happiness 6.most exciting 7.her 8.to create 9.has drawn 10.cultural 【难题精讲】 9.has drawn【解析】分析句子结构可知，空处动词作谓 语。空前的“In recent years”为现在完成时的标志词， 且由句意可知，空处所在句表示过去的动作对现在造 成的影响。故填has drawn。 九年级（全）Units3~4 I.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了成功人士 理查德寒冬周末为无家可归者送汤，还助其就业，原来他曾 也是其中一员，他用行动诠释一人可带来改变。 1-5 BCBAA 6-10 CBACB 【难题精讲】 8.A【解析】句意：他说他知道一个小孩以前生活在街道 上，后来返回学校，如今成了一个 人。根据后 文内容可知，理查德说的这个人正是自己。又根据第一 段最后一句“He makes a lot of money and drives a very nice car..”可知理查德现在是一个成功的人。故选A。 Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了莎拉通过 卖手工制品来为社区购买小树苗，为鸟类提供更多的休息 场所。 1-4 CABC 2.A【解析】图文结合题。根据“At first,no one came. Sarah felt down,but she didn't give up.”和“‘Making a greener community is important,'she said proudly.”可知， 起初没有人来，萨拉感到很祖丧。后来骄傲地分享自 已的故事。故选A。 3.B【解析】推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，莎拉想 到用废旧品制作手工制品卖钱，说明她很有创意；她投 身环保工作，说明她乐于助人。故选B。 Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了成长型思 维模式的定义，并介绍了培养成长型思维模式的方法。 1-5 CDFAE Ⅳ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了意大利著 名商人和探险家马可·波罗的生平事迹及其历史贡献。 1.ancient Silk Road 2.joined in/took part in 3.1275 4.trade/business/exchanges 5.Brave.Because he was dare to explore the unknown. 不唯一，合理即可) 【难题精讲】 3.1275【解析】根据“Born in1254,Marco Polo was a famous businessman and explorer from Venice,Italy. "Marco Polo left for China for the first time when he was 17 years old,along with his father and uncle.It took them four years to reach China."可知，Marco Polo生于1254 年，17岁去中国，路上花了4年时间，1254+17+4= 1275,即1275年到达中国，故填1275 贵州新中考英语(R V.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了国庆假期 期间云南哀牢山走红，介绍了其特点、部分区域对游客开放 及需遵守规定的原因，强调参观时要尊重自然、遵守规则。 1.safety 2.aren't allowed 3.shared 4.themselves 5.central 6.biggest 7.travelers 8.roads 9.working 10.to respect 九年级（全）Units5~6 I,【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了“亚洲电动 汽车之父”陈清泉的事迹。 1-6 DBCEAG Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Lin在14 岁生日收到来自祖父的竹片和丝绸，继承制作灯笼的家族 传统，并通过创新让传统灯笼获得成功的故事。 1-5 CCBCA 6-10 CABAC Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了随着人工 智能(AI)的快速发展，中国正将AI和机器人应用于养老服 务领域，以应对人口老龄化的挑战。 1-4 ABBC 【难题精讲】 3.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段最后两句可知 最新数据显示，到2024年底，中国60岁及以上人口将 达到3.1亿，约占总人口的22%。A项未提及时间限 制“by the end of2024”且22%在原文中为大约的数值 “about22%”。故A项错误；文中未提及政府削减在机 器人方面的开支。故C项错误。根据最后一段可知， 政府的支持和AI的进步将有助于养老机器人的发展， 未来养老机器人将能够预测健康风险，并像家人一样 积极提供护理。由此可推测养老机器人未来会越来越 受欢迎。故选B。 V.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了人们对于 发明的一些错误的观念。作者举例纠正错误观，点，旨在破 除关于发明的常见误解，强调任何人都可以成为发明家。 1-5 DEAFB V,【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了中国第 代核潜艇总设计师黄旭华的生平事迹及其对中国核潜艇事 业的贡献。 1.the research team 2.the fifth nation 3.Guangdong province 4.was first reported 5.We need to have the courage and determination to explore and break through when faced with uncharted territory./.. (答案不唯一，合理即可) 【难题精讲】 4.was first reported【解析】根据文章第五段“Huang's name was kept as a secret until 1987 when a magazine in Shanghai was allowed to publish a report on him.”可知 黄旭华的名字在1987年首次被上海的一家杂志报道。 故填was first reported。 九年级（全）Units7~8 I.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了武汉一所 学校让学生自主制定班级规则的新尝试。七年级12班的 46名学生共同参与规则制定，经过讨论修改后最终形成30 条班规，涵盖学生和教师行为规范，并通过签名承诺强化执 行效果。 1-6 DEAGBF Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了日食发生 的原因、四种类型（日全食、日偏食、日环食、混合食）、并非 每月出现的原因以及安全观测方法，展现了这一太空奇观 的科学原理与观测注意事项。 1-4 CABC Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了人类对太 空的探索历程以及中国在太空探索方面取得的成就，还提 及了对其他行星的探索及未来展望。 1-5 DAEFC V,【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了“礼仪”的 定义以及各个国家“礼仪”规则的异同。 1.difficult 2.examples 3.some Asian countries 4.give some suggestions 5.Would you mind keeping quiet?/Would you mind not talk- ing loudly？/.(答案不唯一，合理即可) 参考答案及解析 11