九年级(全)Units 3-4-【练客中考】2026年贵州新中考英语课后提升练（人教版）

班级： 姓名： 学号： 九年级（全）Units3~4 (单元话题：四处活动、我们的变化) I.完形第二节 Making a Difference 外文素材选自One Story A Day I have a friend who helps out homeless people.Every weekend during the cold winter,he 1 hot tasty soup to people who live outdoors.His name is Richard.He makes a lot of money and drives a very nice car. One weekend,he called our house and asked us 2 if we would come to his place.He calls it his "soup kitchen".It's a small place downtown,close to where the homeless people live.We were a little scared but we said okay.We spent most of the day serving 3 to people of all ages,both old and young. After the meal,everyone sat down and listened to Richard talk about his 4.He helped people get jobs and he's always supportive of them.On the way home that evening,Richard asked us how we 5 about doing it.I said that it made me feel good,especially since I knew these people really needed a helping hand. Richard told us that a lot of people think homeless people are 6 and should not live on the street.However, Richard feels that people live on the street for many different and complicated reasons.And once someone starts living on the street,it's difficult for them to 7 it. He said that he knew one kid who left the street,went back to school and became a pretty 8 man.He smiled and asked,“Would you like to meet him?” I said,“Sure.” He grabbed my hand,shook it and said,"Nice to meet you!"I could hardly 9 it.I said,"You mean you...?" I was surprised,really. I'm very 10 to know Richard.He is just one person,but one person really can make a difference. )1.A.sells B.brings C.has )2.A.friends B.parents C.kids )3.A.book B.soup C.coat )4.A.story B.hobby C.choice )5.A.felt B.knew C.talked )6.A.boring B.old C.lazy ( )7.A.depend on B.get off C.take out )8.A.successful B.funny C.happy )9.A.wait B.hear C.believe )10.A.afraid B.proud C.easy Ⅱ.阅读第一节 [2025湖北改编]l3-year-old Sarah sits in her yard,laying out her handmade crafts(手工制品)on the table. They are not just creative objects;they're part of Sarah's project to make a greener community. Two years ago,Sarah would pass by a park near her house.Plastic bottles,empty cans,and broken toys littered the roadside.Seeing this,Sarah felt sad. One afternoon,Sarah noticed some kids selling orange juice at the park.People stopped to buy it.That was when Sarah got an idea. "Mom,what if we sell handmade crafts?"she asked excitedly that evening."Then we can buy trees for our neighborhood with the money！” With her mom's help,Sarah started making crafts with great interest,using old boxes,plastic bottles and empty cans.Every day after school,she sat in her yard,waiting for customers.At first,no one came.Sarah felt down,but she didn't give up. Later,people began to stop by.A kind woman bought a cloth bag.Kids liked the flower pots,and one boy even asked Sarah to make him a special basket for his toys.By the end of the first month,Sarah had made $150!She bought 30 small trees.Together with her parents,they planted the trees around the park and along the sidewalks. Now,the neighborhood looks nicer,and the birds have more places to rest.Sarah even teaches her friends how 贵州新中考英语(RJ)课后提升练 35 to make eco-friendly(环保的）crafts after school. "Making a greener community is important,"she said proudly."If everyone helps a little,we can make our life better."She believes that no effort is too small when it comes to caring for the environment. ()1.What did Sarah sell to make money? A.Small trees. B.Orange juice. C.Handmade crafts. ()2.@新考法[图文结合]Look at the mind map.Which of the following can be put in_▲_？ Sarah's experience confident satisfied interested making no customers making money crafts came & planting trees A.sad;sharing her story B.afraid;feeding birds C.bored;caring for nature ()3.Which of the following can best describe Sarah? A.Kind and honest. B.Creative and helpful. C.Strict and friendly. )4.What is the best title for the text? A.A Girl's Dream Job B.A Community Park C.A Girl's Green Project Ⅲ.阅读第二节 A growth mindset(思维模式)means that a person's abilities and talents can be improved over time.It is different from a fixed mindset,which means that the ability to learn and improve can't be meaningfully developed.Changing one's mindset from a fixed mindset to a growth one may not seem easy.1. Face your challenges bravely.If you find yourself scared in the face of a serious challenge,stop and try to consider your challenge as a chance.2.Each challenge provides you with a new and exciting experience which will push you forward. Speed is not important.When you have a growth mindset,the end results are less important.Instead,you are likely to pay more attention to the process,no matter how long it takes.3. Allow yourself to fail and learn to accept it.The fact that you try and fail,and try and fail again may sound uncomfortable.4. Many famous people failed terribly at first and then went on to become leaders, influencers and role models. Someone else can see what you are doing from a different view.And he may have some valuable suggestions for you.So learn to accept others'advice. If you follow the steps above,you can develop a growth mindset more easily.With it,you will get the results you are looking for.And you are more likely to live the life you want to live. A.But every failure is a step to success. B.Learn something from others'failures. C.So how can we build a growth mindset? D.This can make it easier for you to face it. E.Open yourself up to hearing different opinions. F.In fact,focusing on the process also improves results V.阅读第三节 Born in 1254,Marco Polo was a famous businessman and explorer from Venice,Italy.He spent a lot of time traveling to China during his lifetime.How could he travel to China during that time? First,let's learn something about the ancient Silk Road.It refers to the ancient trade route()connecting Asia and Europe.Not many people traveled the whole route because of the long distance().However,Marco Polo's father and uncle wanted to give it a try.They took many Chinese products directly back to Venice,and these products were quite popular there,so they planned more journeys. Marco Polo left for China for the first time when he was 17 years old,along with his father and uncle.It took 36 贵州新中考英语(RU)课后提升练 them four years to reach China.Along the way,Marco saw places and things that no one from Europe had ever seen before.After traveling around China for about 17 years,Marco decided to return to Venice and finally got back in1295. When he returned home,Marco shared detailed stories of his journeys with a writer who wrote them all down in a book called The Travels of Marco Polo.The book painted a lively picture of the wealth and wonders of China,which made more and more European businessmen try to find new trade routes and build connections with Asian markets. Thanks to Marco Polo's courage and curiosity,people began to dream of exploring places far away and learning about the unknown.His journey along the Silk Road remains one of the greatest adventures()in history, reminding us of the importance of courage and curiosity to discover the world. (1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。) Facts about the 1._ His traveling to China oIt is the ancient traderoute He 2. his father connecting Asia and Europe. and uncle's business trip to China. .Although its distance is so long, .He left Europe at the age of 17. Marco Polo's father and uncle Marco Polo ●He reached China in3. tried to travel and made some progress. .Traveling opened his eyes greatly. oHe returned to Venice in 1295 China. His basic information His influence ●Birth year:1254 His travel experiences were turned Birthplace:Venice,Italy into a classic book-The Travels of Jobs:businessman explorer Marco Polo. .The book encouraged 4. between Europe and Asia .He has been an inspiration to people exploring the unknown. 5.What do you think of Marco Polo?Why? V.语言运用第二节 During the week-long National Day holiday,the mysterious Ailao Mountains()in Yunnan Province, southwest of China,became very popular. The government responsible for the management of the site said that the 1.(safe)of tourists can be ensured as long as they visit the opened areas and follow the rules.But if someone goes where they 2.(not allow),they might have to pay a fine()of up to 5,000 yuan ($710). It all started when an online blogger 3.(share)a video that showed the mountains looking foggy and a bit scary.There were warning signs saying "bears nearby",which made people feel a bit frightened but excited. Soon lots of curious tourists wanted to see it 4. (they),causing traffic jams on the mountain roads. The Ailao Mountains are located in the 5. (center)part of Yunnan and covers three cities.It's known as the 6.(big),least touched,and most complete forest ecosystem()at that part of the world. It's so far away and natural,and there are many "mysterious stories"about it. The edge()of the Ailao Mountains is open for 7.(travel),and it's safe as long as they follow the rules.But deep inside the mountains,where tourists can't go,there are forests without 8.(road).The weather there can be very bad,making people feel sick because of the height and get very cold.Also,the magnetic field()there can make compasses stop 9.(work),making it easy to get lost. So,it's necessary 10.(respect)nature and follow the rules when visiting such places! 贵州新中考英语(RJ)课后提升练 371-5 CDFEA Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了中式英语 在社交媒体、词典、游戏等领域的应用以及它如何帮助世界 更好地理解中国文化。 1.mistake/wrong way 2.convenience 3.popular 4.different/teacher's 5.It's funny and helpful.Because I can become interested in learning English by using it./It's harmful.Because it may cause we learn some wrong language when we learn English at the beginning./..(答案不唯一，合理即可) 【难题精讲】 4.different/teacher's【解析】根据最后一段“But some.. you're impolite..”可知，但也有人对中式英语表示担心。 一位老师说，在课堂、重要的工作会议或讨论等场合， 不应该使用中式英语。这可能会引起误解，让别人觉 得你不礼貌。由此可推知，对中式英语的使用有人持 有不同的观点，different'“不同的”，形容词作定语，修饰 名词opinion。故填different/teacher's。 Ⅳ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国苗族 姐妹节的庆祝活动及其文化意义。 1.is held 2.takes 3.dresses 4.carefully 5.happiness 6.most exciting 7.her 8.to create 9.has drawn 10.cultural 【难题精讲】 9.has drawn【解析】分析句子结构可知，空处动词作谓 语。空前的“In recent years”为现在完成时的标志词， 且由句意可知，空处所在句表示过去的动作对现在造 成的影响。故填has drawn。 九年级（全）Units3~4 I.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了成功人士 理查德寒冬周末为无家可归者送汤，还助其就业，原来他曾 也是其中一员，他用行动诠释一人可带来改变。 1-5 BCBAA 6-10 CBACB 【难题精讲】 8.A【解析】句意：他说他知道一个小孩以前生活在街道 上，后来返回学校，如今成了一个 人。根据后 文内容可知，理查德说的这个人正是自己。又根据第一 段最后一句“He makes a lot of money and drives a very nice car..”可知理查德现在是一个成功的人。故选A。 Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了莎拉通过 卖手工制品来为社区购买小树苗，为鸟类提供更多的休息 场所。 1-4 CABC 2.A【解析】图文结合题。根据“At first,no one came. Sarah felt down,but she didn't give up.”和“‘Making a greener community is important,'she said proudly.”可知， 起初没有人来，萨拉感到很祖丧。后来骄傲地分享自 已的故事。故选A。 3.B【解析】推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，莎拉想 到用废旧品制作手工制品卖钱，说明她很有创意；她投 身环保工作，说明她乐于助人。故选B。 Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了成长型思 维模式的定义，并介绍了培养成长型思维模式的方法。 1-5 CDFAE Ⅳ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了意大利著 名商人和探险家马可·波罗的生平事迹及其历史贡献。 1.ancient Silk Road 2.joined in/took part in 3.1275 4.trade/business/exchanges 5.Brave.Because he was dare to explore the unknown. 不唯一，合理即可) 【难题精讲】 3.1275【解析】根据“Born in1254,Marco Polo was a famous businessman and explorer from Venice,Italy. "Marco Polo left for China for the first time when he was 17 years old,along with his father and uncle.It took them four years to reach China."可知，Marco Polo生于1254 年，17岁去中国，路上花了4年时间，1254+17+4= 1275,即1275年到达中国，故填1275 贵州新中考英语(R V.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了国庆假期 期间云南哀牢山走红，介绍了其特点、部分区域对游客开放 及需遵守规定的原因，强调参观时要尊重自然、遵守规则。 1.safety 2.aren't allowed 3.shared 4.themselves 5.central 6.biggest 7.travelers 8.roads 9.working 10.to respect 九年级（全）Units5~6 I,【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了“亚洲电动 汽车之父”陈清泉的事迹。 1-6 DBCEAG Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Lin在14 岁生日收到来自祖父的竹片和丝绸，继承制作灯笼的家族 传统，并通过创新让传统灯笼获得成功的故事。 1-5 CCBCA 6-10 CABAC Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了随着人工 智能(AI)的快速发展，中国正将AI和机器人应用于养老服 务领域，以应对人口老龄化的挑战。 1-4 ABBC 【难题精讲】 3.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段最后两句可知 最新数据显示，到2024年底，中国60岁及以上人口将 达到3.1亿，约占总人口的22%。A项未提及时间限 制“by the end of2024”且22%在原文中为大约的数值 “about22%”。故A项错误；文中未提及政府削减在机 器人方面的开支。故C项错误。根据最后一段可知， 政府的支持和AI的进步将有助于养老机器人的发展， 未来养老机器人将能够预测健康风险，并像家人一样 积极提供护理。由此可推测养老机器人未来会越来越 受欢迎。故选B。 V.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了人们对于 发明的一些错误的观念。作者举例纠正错误观，点，旨在破 除关于发明的常见误解，强调任何人都可以成为发明家。 1-5 DEAFB V,【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了中国第 代核潜艇总设计师黄旭华的生平事迹及其对中国核潜艇事 业的贡献。 1.the research team 2.the fifth nation 3.Guangdong province 4.was first reported 5.We need to have the courage and determination to explore and break through when faced with uncharted territory./.. (答案不唯一，合理即可) 【难题精讲】 4.was first reported【解析】根据文章第五段“Huang's name was kept as a secret until 1987 when a magazine in Shanghai was allowed to publish a report on him.”可知 黄旭华的名字在1987年首次被上海的一家杂志报道。 故填was first reported。 九年级（全）Units7~8 I.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了武汉一所 学校让学生自主制定班级规则的新尝试。七年级12班的 46名学生共同参与规则制定，经过讨论修改后最终形成30 条班规，涵盖学生和教师行为规范，并通过签名承诺强化执 行效果。 1-6 DEAGBF Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了日食发生 的原因、四种类型（日全食、日偏食、日环食、混合食）、并非 每月出现的原因以及安全观测方法，展现了这一太空奇观 的科学原理与观测注意事项。 1-4 CABC Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了人类对太 空的探索历程以及中国在太空探索方面取得的成就，还提 及了对其他行星的探索及未来展望。 1-5 DAEFC V,【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了“礼仪”的 定义以及各个国家“礼仪”规则的异同。 1.difficult 2.examples 3.some Asian countries 4.give some suggestions 5.Would you mind keeping quiet?/Would you mind not talk- ing loudly？/.(答案不唯一，合理即可) 参考答案及解析 11