七年级(下)Units 5-8-【练客中考】2026年贵州新中考英语精讲册（人教版）

参考答案及解析 精讲册 第一部分 教材知识精讲 七年级（上）Units1~4(含Starters) 七年级（下）Units5~8 聚焦重难点 聚焦重难点 1.showing 2.taking 3.to give 4.You'd better 5.Why not 1.Kindness 2.kinds 3.kind of a little/a bit 4.kind to 6.reminding7.①inviting②Thanks③thankful8.helpful 5.others 6.children 7.each other/one another 8.the others 9.C10.A11.B12.to make13.①B②C③A 9.sunny 10.cloudy 11.snowing/snowy 12.windy 核心词句攻关 13.Rainy 14.What is the weather like in Beijing? 基础训练 15.①C②B③A④D⑤E16.to get17.flying18.①took 1.said 2.your 3.these 4.thoughts 5.pleased 6.better ②paid③cost④spent19.buying20.ourselves21.myself 22.helping 7.boxes 8.players 9.does not 10.asked for 11.must depend 12.Here are 核心词句攻关 语篇提能 基础训练 1-6 EFGADB 1.places 2.children 3.paid 4.is sitting 5.sunny 真题范文促写作 6.countries 7.visitors 8.using 9.problems 10.unforgettable 11.There are 12.To save 13.get lost/are lost 14.made of 1.to have 2.yourself 3.smiling 4.friendly 5.supposed 15.are studying/learning 16.To get 6.wants 7.Finally 8.more 9.suggestions 语篇提能 10.classmates 1-6 DACFBE 仿写：It is very important for me to make some true friends.. 真题范文促写作 七年级（上）Units5~9 1.is 2.to work 3.choice 4.easier 5.your 6.makes 7.interesting 8.carefully 9.activities 10.be planned 聚焦重难点 1:We should make full use of every minute to study hard. 1.plays2.player3.playing4.①B②C③A5.exciting 仿写2：Only by managing time properly can we balance our 6.heard 7.beautiful 8.is practising 9.smelt/smelled studies and hobbies. 10.①interesting②surprising③excited1l.lowest 12.students 13.how much 14.carefully 15.seeing 16.D 七年级（下）Units9~12 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.took 21.to develop/form 聚焦重难点 22.①brought②took③got④carried 1.What did;use to 2.medium build 3.be like 核心词句攻关 4.What is your best friend like?5.students 基础训练 6.little child/kid 7.a few 8.a little 9.to explore 10.our 1.fifth 2.loves 3.useful 4.freely 5.bought 6.boys 11.to perform 12.ordering 13.in order 14.are;is 15.visitors 16.drops 17.a large 18.interesting 7.getting 8.happiness 9.habits 10.scientists 11.should think 12.let's understand 13.to know 14.don't have 19.lasting 20.valuable 21.so that 22.(1)B(2)A 23.surprised 24.our 15.finished reading 25.surprising 语篇提能 核心词句攻关 1-6 GBDAFE 基础训练 1.exciting 真题范文促写作 2.growth 3.artist 4.flew 5.paintings 6.personal 7.potatoes 8.farmers 9.lovely 10.blew 1.are influenced 2.will become 3.to share 4.easily 11.interested in 12.didn't win 13.It's important 14.at all 5.likes 6.practising 7.difficulties 8.myself 15.How popular 16.shout to 9.competitions 10.helpful 语篇提能 仿写：It was teamwork that helped us win the basketball match.. 1.to look 2.Teenagers 3.accepting 4.will be 5.them 七年级（下）Units1~4 6.well 7.worried 8.active 9.suggests 10.healthy 真题范文促写作 聚焦重难点 1-6 FGADBC 1.to trust 2.It's said 3.speak highly 4.Dtold 2speak 仿写：The school trip to the history museum stays in my heart ③said④talked5.wore6.herself7.B8.C9.A forever. 10.①arrived②reached③got11.driving12.C13.A 14.B 15.spreading 16.to have 17.holding 18.stops 八年级（上）Units1~2 19.to share 20.changing /change 21.I'm afraid 22.asking 聚焦重难点 23.healthy 24.waiting 25.to keep 26.getting 27.alive 1.to need 2.impossible 3.seem to 4.seemed that;spent 28.To keep 29.keep practising 5.staying 6.to start 7.to learn 8.decision 9.to improve 核心词句攻关 10.your 11.C 12.A 13.B 14.wondered 15.wonders 基础训练 16.wonderful 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.lucky 21.to teach 1.teeth 2.lucky 3.runner 4.central 5.funniest 22.(1My sister is not old enough to take care of herself. 6.ninetieth 7.crossing 8.truth 9.swimming 10.quickly 2My sister is so young that she can't take care of herself. 11.Learning from 12.lots/plenty of 13.don't miss 3My sister is too young to take care of herself. 23.drinking 24.service 25.because even 26.B 27.D 14.can/will get 15.either;or 28.A29.C 语篇提能 核心词句攻关 1-6 EFABGD 基础训练 真题范文促写作 1.fewer 2.died 3.healthily 4.difference 5.hungrily 1.colorful 2.to introduce 3.knives 4.them 5.most im- 6.waiter's 7.activities 8.waited 9.decision 10.dislike portant 6.Second 7.beautiful 8.really 9.enjoying 11.because of 12.nothing is 13.What a 14.too late 10.is 15.less than 仿写：One of the most important things is that joining the labor 语篇提能 clubs can make us more independent. 1-6 FDBAGC 2 贵州新中考英语(RJ)参考答案及解析七年级（下）Units5~8 Q课前检测请先完成《教材词汇攻关》P19~P24 聚焦重难点 考点1)kind的用法 【图示助记】 Well,because she's kind of boring. one the other one another (Unit 5 P26) 88 some others some the others 【变形】kind ad. →kindness n.仁慈 a kind of...一种… 38 品 n.种类 all kinds of各种各样的 即时训练 5.Helping other)always gives me a be kind to sb.对某人友好 ad.友好的； strong feeling of satisfaction. kind It's kind of sb.to do sth. 和蔼的 某人做某事真是太友好了。 6.My mother never compares me with other child). kind of稍微； 有点儿，相当于a little 或abit,常用来修饰形容词或副词 7.节日期间，人们走访亲朋好友并为彼此送上 即时弧练 祝福。 1.Different cultures, similar hearts. During the festival,people visit their relatives (kind)brings us close. and friends and send good 2.We should face all kind)of wishes. difficulties we come across in our life bravely. 8.我做的饺子味道不算差，尽管看起来不像我 3.黔南的夏天，在雨天时有点儿凉意。 妈妈做的其他饺子那么好。 In summer,it's cool on The dumplings I made were not bad,although rainy days in Qiannan. they didn't look as good as 4.对需要帮助的人友善是很重要的。 made by mother. It's important to be people 考点3询问天气的句型 in need. How's the weather in Beijing?(Unit 7 考点2 other相关词的用法 P37) So it's like any other night for Zhu Hui (1)询问现在或过去天气的句型： and his host family.(Unit 6 P35) ①How is/was the weather(+in+地点)？ 考点 用法 ②What is/,was the weather like(+in+地点)？ “别的；其他的”。泛指，修饰可数名词复数。 (2)询问将来天气的句型： other each other互相；彼此 ①How will the weather be(+in+地点)？ the one..the other..一个…另一个…（特指 ②What will the weather be like(+in+地点)？ other 两者中的另一个)》 (3)描述天气状况的句型为：It's/Itis/was/will 再一个，另一个（三者或三者以上中的另 another be+表示天气的形容词/动名词. 个) (4)常见的表示天气的形容词有： some..others..一些…另一些…（除去 others 部分后的另一些，但不是剩余全部) the some..the others..一些…剩余全部. sunnv raiv windy cloudy others (the others=the other+可数名词复数) snowy foggy 晴朗的下雨的有风的 多云的 下雪的有雾的 贵州新中考英语(RJ)精讲册 即时训练 the park.There are many people.All of them 9.0na sun)night,we can see enjoy themselves very much.I also see some thousands of beautiful bright stars in the sky. ducks swimming③ the river.At the 10.Even though it was （cloud),we still same time,some birds are flying 4 decided to go for a walk. the park.The scene is fantastic.Then we walk 11.It is （snow）outside.Let's go to ⑤ a new cake shop.The smell make a snowman together! spreading from the shop is really good,so we 12.The beach is beautiful but it can be quite walk in.My mom buys two pieces of cake for wind)in the afternoon. me.They taste delicious.What a quiet and 13 (rain)days can't stop me from beautiful day! practising running every day. 考点5辨析spend,pay,take与cost l4.How is the weather in Beijing？(改为同义句) I like to spend time there on weekends. (Unit 8 P47) 考点4辨析across,cross, through,over 考点 主语 常用结构 与past spend 某人花时间/金钱在某事上/做某事 The pay phone is across from the spent, +spend(s)/spent+①/￥I0d+ library.(Unit 8 P44) spent on sth./(in)doing sth 考点 词性及含义 图示解析 pay 某人为某物花钱 介词，指从物体表面“横 paid, +pay(s)/paid+for sth. across 过；穿过”，着重指从一边 paid 到另一边，强调状态 take it 某人花时间做某事 cross the street took (形式 动词，指从物体表面“穿 It takes/took+界+①+todo sth. cross (cross相当于 taken 主语) 过；横过；越过”，强调动作 go across cost 某物花费某人多少钱 cost, 物 介词，指从物体内部“穿 sth.+cost(s)++￥100 cost through 过或纵穿过” go through the tunnel 【拓展】cost还可作名词，表示“成本；费用；代 价”，常用短语为the cost of.…,表示“…的成 介词，指从物体上方“越 本/费用/代价”。 over 过” 即时训练 jump over the fence 16.It always takes us some time get 介词，指从物体旁边“经 used to a new place. past 过” 17.My parents have a deep love for life.In spring, walk past the table they often spend time (fly)kites 即时训练 with me. 15.微语段 18.微语段 My family and I went shopping yesterday. A.across B.cross C.through It① take)us about fifteen minutes D.over E.past to get to the mall.In the end,my mother Today is a sunny day.The sunlight goes ② pay)25 dollars for a dress.My ① the window.I feel very relaxed sister bought a toy bear and it3 cost) and decide to take a walk with my mother in the her10 dollars..I④ (spend)15 dollars park.We② the road and come into buying a purple pen 七年级（下）Units5~8 13 考点6 enjoy的用法 即时训练 It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there 19.Today,people around the world begin to enjoy (Unit 8 P47) (buy)new products made in China. enjoy sth.=like sth.喜欢某物 20.We put up our tents on the top of the mountain 后接名词或代词作宾语 and enjoyed (we). enjoy doing sth.=like doing sth.=have 21.③佳句记背[经历感受]I not only enjoyed enjoy fun doing sth.喜欢做某事 v. 后接动名词作宾语 (I)but also learned that hard work enjoy oneslf玩得高兴 pays off and that teamwork can make a big 相当于have a good time/have fun difference. 【拓展】初中常见的只能接动词-ing形式作宾语 22.Linda is so warm-hearted,and she enjoys 的动词还有：avoid,consider,mind,finish, (help)her classmates with math problems suggest,imagine,practise等。 核心词句攻关 基础训练 Ⅱ.根据中文提示，补全英语译文 I.语言运用第二节基础练 11.[2025遵义二模]无数环境危机正威胁着我们 1.[2022 People eat eggs on their birthday in 的星球。有工厂排放造成的严重空气污染。 some (place)of China. many environmental 2.Parents should let (child)leave home crises threatening our planet.The severe air and find more about the world.After all,birds pollution is caused by factory emissions. 12.为了拯救地方方言，中国已经建立了世界上 should fly freely in the sky. 最大的语言资源数据库。 3.Much attention should be (pay)to local dialects,China has protecting the wild animals as many of them are set up the largest language resource database in dying out. the world. 4.It's 7:00 in the morning.Lucy (sit) 13.如果你有一张地图，迷路时就不会感到 by the window and reading a newspaper. 害怕。 5.It is enjoyable to listen to music and take a cup If you have a map,you won't feel afraid when of coffee on a （sun)afternoon, you 6.Many birds fly back to northern 14.中国结通常由红、黄两色的绳子制成。它们 country)when warm weather comes in Asia. 被用来表达美好祝愿。 7.Every year,thousands of (visit)come Chinese knots are usually to my hometown,Kaili,for their holidays. red and yellow ropes.They are used to express 8.People enjoy_ (use)social media to good wishes. 15.众所周知，英语是一门有用的语言。许多国 stay connected with friends and share their 家的学生正在学习英语。 lives. It is well-known that English is a useful 9.Working in groups is one of the best ways to language.Students in many countries solve problem)and it takes less English. time 16.考试中要想取得好成绩，我们最好避免犯太 10.One of the most (forget)memories of 多错误。 my childhood is the summer vacation I spent good grades in exams, with my family in the countryside. we'd better avoid making too many mistakes. 4 贵州新中考英语(R)精讲册 语篇提能 found him.He was barking loudly 3. 【改编自沪教新教材七（下）Unit4 small restaurant on the beach.When he saw me, Section1 Reading】 Flash ran into the kitchen.The owner of the A.until B.a C.outside D.so restaurant was not happy."We don't allow dogs to E.to F.into G.but walk 4. our restaurant！”he said.I The weather was really nice yesterday,so I apologized to the restaurant owner and went to get took Flash for a walk on the beach.Flash was a Flash.Then I found out why Flash was barking so retired search-and-rescue dog(退休搜救犬).It loudly.There was smoke coming out of the kitchen! was hot,1. I lay down on the sand. I told the owner and after 5. few minutes After a few minutes,I fell asleep. a fire engine arrived to put the fire out.The When I woke up,I couldn't see Flash.I restaurant owner said thank you 6. both of looked around the beach 2. I finally us and gave Flash a piece of chicken. 真题范文促写作 贴合七（下）Unit6话题：日常活动 [2025四川广安范文改编]学校决定开展“充实业余生活，绽放多彩人生”的主题演讲比赛，请你写 一篇演讲稿参赛。可从以下三个角度入手：1.自我提升；2.陪伴家人；3.造福社会。 Do Something Meaningful in Our Free Time Boys and girls, 亮点词句梳理 It is important tomake full use of our free time.As students,how ①make full use of充分利用 can we make our free time meaningful?Here 1. (be)my ②gain knowledge获得知识 advice.（点明主题：说明充分利用业余时间的重要性，引出下文具体 ③fold the clothes叠衣服 建议) ④take out the rubbish扔垃圾 First,improve ourselves.After class,playing badminton with ⑤in need需要帮助的 friends can make us energetic.It also teaches us 2. (work)as ⑥self-improvement n. 自我 a team.Reading in the library is a great 3. choose),too- 提升 picking history books or fairy tales helps usgain knowledge and makes ⑦omly+状语（位于句首时， schoolwork much 4. (easy).Second,stay with 5. 句子须使用部分倒装) (you)family.On weekends,helping Mom fold the clothes or Dad 仿写1：我们应该充分利用 take out the rubbish is nice.Having a talk while doing these chores 每一分钟来努力学习。[用 also 6. make)your family closer.We can talk about make full use of仿写] something 7. interest)that happened in school or listen to their work stories 8. (careful).Finally,do something for our society.We can join in 9. (activity)like giving old toys to children●in need or cleaning up the community with classmates.(提出 仿写2：只有合理管理时间， 建议：在运动或学习方面提升自己；多承担家务、陪伴家人；为社会做 我们才能平衡学业和爱好。 贡献) [用only+状语仿写] In a word,the free time can 10. (plan)wisely for self- improvement,family time,and so on.Only in this way can we make every minute be meaningful..（总结全文：说明做好时间规划的重要 性，倡导大家过有意义的生活) 温馨提示请完成《裸后提升练》P7~P8刀题 七年级（下）Units5~8 15