八年级(上)Units 9-10-【练客中考】2026年贵州新中考英语课后提升练（人教版）

Ⅲ.阅读第一节 [2025四川眉山改编]There is no doubt that the world will be a very different place in2045.So what's going to happen then?It's pretty likely that robots and AI technology will change a lot of industries.Also,self-driving and flying cars will come into our daily life,bringing us much convenience. However,scientists have even bigger ideas.In a video series called Forward to the Future,three researchers predicted what they imagined would be reality in 2045. Dr.Justin Sanchez believes we'll be at a point where we can control things simply by using our mind."Imagine a world where you could just use your thoughts to control your environment,"Justin said.According to him,experts are working on certain technologies that can make this happen.They've made some progress already. The future has more than just that.Many other exciting things could change the building and other objects around us,says Stefanie Tompkins."We'll be able to build things that are very strong but also lightweight.We don't even know the materials around us,"she predicted. Pam Melroy believes we're going to find that we have a very different relationship with the machines around us. "I think we'll begin to see a time when we're able to control a machine just by pressing a button()or only saying some simple words,"she said.For example,right now to land a plane safely,a pilot has to go through many steps in the right order.But in 2045,in Pam's words,a pilot may just need to say the words"prepare for landing".Then the computer knows the steps it needs to take.Or perhaps,with Al,a pilot won't even be necessary. ()1.What does the underlined word "this"refer to in Paragraph 3? A.Making progress in AI technology. B.Driving flying cars in our daily life. C.Controlling things by using our mind. ()2.Which of the following would be possible according to Stefanie? A.AI helps pilots to land planes. B.Houses are strong but lightweight. C.Self-driving cars travel around us. ()3.Which is the best title for the text? A.Challenges for AI in the Future B.Experts'Predictions of Life in 2045 C.Famous Scientists in New Technologies ()4.In which part of a newspaper can we read this text? A.Health Lifestyle. B.Education Culture. C.Science Technology. V.阅读第二节 In this fast-paced life,it's hard to find the time to cook.But cooking for other people can be fun and helpful because it comes with some positive psychological(心理的)benefits.1. Cooking can create connection.Performing an act for other people,like cooking for them,is a form of selflessness.2. If you're cooking for someone,even if they're not present during the act,it can bring a sense of closeness because you're expressing your love and care for someone. Making connections is one of human's basic needs.And cooking for others helps us build and strengthen those connections. ●3. Not only does cooking for yourself help you eat more healthily but it also sends yourself a message that you are important.Cooking can also help raise your confidence. 贵州新中考英语(RJ)课后提升练 19 .Cooking is a practice of mindfulness.Cooking can encourage us to really focus.4. For example,if you walk away for a minute,you could burn the onions;if you check in with your phone,your water could overflow. Cooking brings us together,and it continues to create communities.5. Now all you have to do is to find the time to add cooking into your busy life. A.Cooking is a form of self-care. B.Cooking requires a lot of time and energy. C.If you lose your focus,things can easily go wrong. D.Communities bring feelings of connection and happiness. E.Here are some of the good things it can bring to our minds. F.And it can make people feel happy and connected to others. V.阅读第三节 热点·菜市场“代炒”火了 In Chinese cities such as Shanghai,Shenzhen,and Yiwu,some small markets have introduced a new service called "cooked-to-order".It allows customers to have their freshly bought foods prepared right there in the market, and the cooks can cook the meal for them very soon. For a small fee(),customers can hand over the vegetables,fish,or meat 到里食集 they've just bought,and have them cooked at the markets,so they can bring home a 你买菜我帮做，收费10元起 hot meal.This service has become very popular. At Yiwu's Xinma Road Neighborhood Market,the Runyu Food Processing Workshop has been a key driver of this trend().Customers can request their food to be prepared in different ways.They can either eat there or take their freshly prepared meals to go.The processing fee depends on how hard the dish is to make. "Customers really like it,said cook Zhou Kaikai,who works at Runyu.Every day,the workshop handles about 40 orders,with around 100 dishes prepared in total.Open daily from 9 am to around 7 pm,Runyu lists clear prices for different dishes,such as 10 yuan for stir-fried vegetables,15 yuan for meat dishes and 20 yuan for complex cooking items. Jin Jingxiu,a worker at Xinma Road Neighborhood Market,said the cooked-to-order service helps the market keep up with the modern lifestyle."People like seeing the cooking process.They find the service more reliable( than restaurants or takeouts,"Jin said.A customer said she was curious when she saw the cooking service offered in the market and decided to give it a try."It's really convenient,freeing me from washing and cooking,"she said. (1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。) 1.With the introduction of _customers can get their freshly bought foods prepared in the market quickly 2.The processing fee is decided by the dish is to make. 3.The Runyu Food Processing Workshop lists for different dishes. 4.Compared with restaurants and takeout,customers believe the service is 5.Would you like to cook a dish for your family?Why? 20 贵州新中考英语(RJ)课后提升练V.【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。主要是作者写信提 议，借助小镇每年备受欢迎的碧根果节，通过完善活动运营 来筹集建设小镇图书馆的资金，展现出关心公共事业的责 任感。 1.town's 2.wonderful 3.were 4.ability 5.be sold 6.to make 7.bowls 8.won't come 9.visitor 10.gladly 八年级（上）Units5~6 I.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了17岁男孩 吕泽逸对昆虫摄影的热爱与探索经历，展现了他的坚持与 钻研精神，传递出专注于兴趣、勇于追求梦想的积极态度。 1-5 BBACC 6-10 BCCCA Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了电视剧《国 色芳华》通过牡丹文化、服饰配饰、传统礼仪及建筑风格等 元素，展现传统文化的多个方面，助力观众理解中华优秀文 化遗产。 1-4 BCCB Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了“思想塑造 现实”，旨在引导人们以积极心态对待梦想与现实，助力实 现目标。 1-5 FCAED 【难题精讲】 3.A【解析】空处缺少段落标题，通读本段可知此段围 绕values(价值观)展开，提到“think about your values' “pay attention to..,understand our values”,强调思考和 理解自身价值观的重要性。A项“对自己的价值观保 持好奇。”呼应了段落中“think about”“pay attention to 等表达。故选A。 W.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要针对“网络阅读普 及的情况下是否还需图书馆”的疑问进行回应，介绍了图书 馆的诸多好处，告诉我们世界仍然需要图书馆。 1.expensive 2.look for information 3.no advertisements 4.(make)you relax 5.Yes,I do.The library is quiet,so I can focus on reading./ .(答案不唯一，合理即可) V.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了58岁的农 民工刘诗利的故事，他因参加图书分享会走红网络，展现了 无论身份如何、生活多忙碌，都能找到时间提升自我的 精神。 1.moved 2.comes 3.his 4.day's 5.started 6.to support 7.teaching 8.kinds 9.helpful 10.better 八年级（上）Unit7~8 I.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要以北京四中房山 校区为例，说明学校在学习环境、教学方式等方面的变化， 以及未来学校为促进学生发展将采取的措施。 1-6 FCDGBE Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了云南有名 小吃过桥米线的由来，既展现其独特做法，也传递出其中蕴 含的生活智慧与温情。 1-5 CBBAB 6-10 BAACB Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了几位科学 家预测的2045年的科技发展，包括脑控技术、新型建材及人 机交互变革。 1-4 CBBC V.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了为他人烹 饪带来的心理益处，包括培养无私精神、建立情感联系、提 升自我价值感以及专注力等。 1-5 EFACD V.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了上海、深 圳、义乌等地的市场推出“代炒”服务，受到消费者广泛欢 迎，展现其为现代生活带来的便利。 1.cooked-to-order service 2.how hard 3.clear prices 4.more reliable 5.Yes,I would.Because cooking for my family can show my love for them,and it's happy to see them enjoy the dish I make./No,I wouldn't.Because I'm not good at cooking and I'm afraid the dish will taste bad./..（答案不唯一，合理即 可) 八年级（上)Units9~10 I.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了举办社区 派对的方法步骤，体现凝聚社区、邻里共享的意义。 1-6 CEGADB 贵州新中考英语(R 【难题精讲】 2.E【解析】句意：在你开始之前，你首先需要确认你在 举办派对。空处缺少宾语从句的引导词，E、 G项均可引导宾语从句，根据第二段第二句“社区中心 通常可以为社区活动提供服务。”可知，此处指确定派 对地点。故选E。 Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。是一张Casey生日派 对的请束，介绍了派对的时间、地，点、活动内容及参与要求。 1-4 ACAB Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一些解决 拖延症的具体方法，包括分解任务、劳逸结合、专注做事、自 我奖励等，旨在帮助学生克服拖延症，提高效率。 1-5 EDACF 【难题精讲】 3.A【解析】由本段首句可知该段主题为“工作与休息 结合的方法”。空前句提到“设25分钟计时器，全神贯 注工作”，空后句提到“吃点饼干、走动一下”，A项“然 后休息五分钟”可承接“25分钟的工作”，引出后文的 休息活动。故选A。 V.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要结合常见的学生 用钱场景，介绍了制定预算的含义、方法和作用，引导学生 树立理财意识和目标管理意识。 1.make a budget 2.save and spend 3.income and outgoings 4.students/teenagers 5.Yes,I do.Because I think making a budget can help us reach our goals faster../..（答案不唯一，合理即可) 【难题精讲】 4.students/teenagers【解析】题干意为：这篇文章可能是 写给 的。文中多次出现与学生生活相关的表 述，如pocket money,lucky money,buy a new book, students to learn how to deal with money等，这些内容均 指向学生群体的日常财务场景，因此可推断本文的写 作对象是学生和青少年。故填students/teenagers 八年级（下）Units1~2 I.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一位孕妇 在取药处排队时因身体不适请求优先获得帮助，最终得到 队伍中人们善意让行的温暖故事。 1-5 ABCCB 6-10 BACBB Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了贵州榕江 遭遇洪灾后，救援人员全力救灾，当地百姓以传统方式和真 减行动感恩送别，展现了灾难中人与人之间的互助与温情， 传递出团结、希望与重建家园的信念。 1-4 BCBB Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一些关于 做志愿服务工作的建议，鼓励人们参与志愿服务，让世界更 美好。 1-5 FAEBC W.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了“全国劳动 模范”称号获得者万海波的经历，彰显了普通劳动者的敬业 担当与奉献精神，诠释了平凡亦能闪耀的深刻内涵。 1.proud 2.became 3.stopping 4.twice 5.usually 6.seasons 7.has sent 8.shows 9.his 10.to help 【难题精讲】 7.has sent【解析】句意：在过去的七年里，他派送了72 万多个包裹，没有任何错误。句中时间状语为nthe past seven years,是典型的现在完成时标志，强调动作 从过去开始持续到现在，并对现在产生影响，现在完成 时的结构为have/has+过去分词，主语he是第三人称 单数，用has,send的过去分词为sent。故填has sent。. 八年级（下）Uits3~4 I.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如何选择 正确的朋友，并引用《论语》中的观，点说明了真正的朋友应 该帮助他人成就好事而非助长恶行。 1-6 DAGFEC Ⅱ，【主旨大意】本文是一篇议论文。主要围绕“房间杂乱是 J) 参考答案及解析 9