八年级(上)Units 3-4-【练客中考】2026年贵州新中考英语课后提升练（人教版）

班级： 姓名： 学号： 八年级（上）Units3~4 (单元话题：个性特征、城镇) I.完形第一节 跨越山海的景德镇陶瓷缘 A.who B.as C.before D.to E.a F.which G.or Turkish ceramic()artist Ekrem Yazici has been creating beautiful porcelain()art in Jingdezhen, 1. small city in Jiangxi Province,China for more than ten years.The city is known 2. 。the porcelain capital of the world.Here,Yazici skillfully mixes Turkish and Chinese cultures in his designs. In 2009,Yazici paid his first visit to Jingdezhen and decided to do further study in ceramic design at Jingdezhen Ceramics Institute(学院). "I learned a lot about Western porcelain art 3. coming to China.But here,I finally discovered the history of Chinese porcelain,the true birthplace of this art form,"Yazici said. Yazici is an artist 4.would like to realize his lifelong dream of making porcelain in the city.So after his graduation,Yazici stayed in the city and started his own studio. He added that Jingdezhen is a welcoming city.Whether an artist,a designer,a seller,5. a tourist can create porcelain works with the help of local artists."I really feel lucky to be here and have the courage 6. start a new life in a foreign country,"Yazici said excitedly. Ⅱ.阅读第二节 [2025山西阳泉二模]Do you find it hard to say no whenever someone asks you for help?Do you feel sorry when you have to say no?And do you often pretend()to agree with other people although you think differently? 1. That is,you might do anything to make others happy. 2.It helps you build good relationships.However,if you do too much for others,you will feel stressed.Sometimes trying to please others may cost your own happiness.In this case,it's necessary to stop being a people-pleaser.Then how can you stop it? Firstly,when someone asks you for help,tell him or her that you need some time to think about it. 3.For example,do you really want to do this?How much time will it take?Then you'll be better able to decide if it's something you want to do. Then,remind yourself that you need to pay more attention to your own happiness.4. You also need time and energy to do them to make you happy.So stopping pleasing others is necessary.If you find it hard to do that,you may practice saying no. Stopping making others happy doesn't mean not being helpful.5. But you can do it in your own ways. If you can follow the tips above,you can build healthy relationships. A.You can still do good things for others. B.There must be things that bring you joy. C.Being friendly and helpful is a good thing. D.Use this time to ask yourself some questions E.It's important to be direct when you say "no". F.If your answers are“yes”,you may be a“people-pleaser'”. Ⅲ.阅读第三节 For years I have noticed that one common characteristic that successful people have is curiosity.Why is curiosity important?Because it gives you a fresh perspective()and fresh ideas.Curious people can see things that many other people can't.Here are some tips that you can follow. Expect things to be fun.Instead of expecting things to be boring,expect them to be fun.This small change in 贵州新中考英语(RJ)课后提升练 13 your thinking can make a big difference.Once you do it,it will be much easier for you to find the fun side of almost anything.And also,more doors of chance will be open for you. Always have questions in your mind.Whenever you deal with a topic,have questions in your mind.Find the answers and ask new questions.Questions keep your mind busy.They can change your learning process from being boring to a treasure hunt. Take on a new challenge.By taking on a new challenge,you will want to prove to yourself that you can make it. One good way to do that is to create a competition with your friends to find out who can do something faster or better. Connect new things with what you've already known.Things will be more exciting if you can connect what you're learning with what you've already known.Why?Because that improves your understanding of the world and allows you to see new things that you haven't noticed before. Add variety()to your life.Find new possibilities by stepping into new topics.Read books in new fields. Meet people from all walks of life.No more experience is enough. All the advice above can be summarised(in just one phrase:make things fun. (1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。) How to develop curiosity The 1. Curiosity provides you with a new perspective and new ideas. of curiosity Curious people are often able to 2. than many other people. Don't think things are boring,or doors of chance will be closed to you. Question things non-stop.Questions make your mind work and make your learning Tips on how to process more interesting. develop curiosity Take on a new challenge,such as 3. with your friends. Connect what you are learning with what you've already known. Make some changes in your life by meeting different people and experiencing as many new things as possible. Conclusion looking for the fun in things is the most important. 5.Do you think curiosity can help students learn better?Why? V,语言运用第二节 外文素材选自Daily Reading Comprehension Dear Editor. I believe I have an idea.I think it will help solve the 1. (town)money problems. We need $50,000 for the new library.Every year,more than 10,000 people visit during the Pecan (Festival.So this year,we should turn the Pecan Festival into a 2. (wonder) charity activity for the library! In the past,tickets to the festival 3.. (be)free.But if we sell tickets at a price of$5 per person this year,we should have the 4. _(able)to raise the money we need. Also,our famous pecan bread should 5. (sell)at the festival.We can even set up a kitchen in the middle of the festival and show people how 6._ (make)them.If some of the restaurants from town donate materials or lend us 7._ (bowl),ovens,and mixers,it will help us raise money for the library. Some people will say that people 8. (come)to the Pecan Festival if we sell tickets. but I don't think so.While $50,000 is a lot of money for our town,five dollars for each 9. (visit)is almost nothing.I believe people will 10. (glad)take part in our activity.This is the only way to raise money for our new library Sincerely, Troy Henson 14 贵州新中考英语(RJ) 课后提升练1-6 GCAEBD 【难题精讲】 3.A【解析】空处所缺词为宾语从句的引导词，且在从 句中作say的宾语，结合句意可知连接代词what符合， 表示“它记录飞机的速度以及飞行员所说的话”。故 选A。 Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了一个面向 青少年的教育项目，通过园艺实践帮助他们学习和成长。 1-4 CCBC 【难题精讲】 4.C【解析】推理判断题。题干意为：要给Grow Food Wonderland发邮件，你可以点击什么？观察材料形式 可知，本文为一个网站主页，在网站中，“Contact(联 系)”版块通常是用于提供联系信息，是用来和网站相 关人员发送邮件进行联系的。故选C。 Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了各类休闲 活动之间的差异，并说明我们可以通过选择更有意义的休 闲活动来提高“玩商”，从而获得更持久的幸福感。 1-5 FEBDA Ⅳ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了网络礼仪 的重要性及其具体规则，包括保持礼貌、表达清晰和保护隐 私等。 1.the rules 2.as a cover 3.short and clear 4.private information 5.They mean being polite,clear in expression and protecting pri- vate information online./In my opinion,they mean behaving politely just like in real life.Following the rules helps build healthy online communication../..（答案不唯一，合理即可) 七年级（下）Units5~8 I.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了娜娜和爸 爸在雪天堆雪人，精心装扮并等待夜班回家的妈妈欣赏的 故事，体现了家人间的温馨互动，传递出平凡生活中的 温暖。 1-5 BCACA 6-10 CBCBA Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一项新研 究表明老年野生动物需受保护，因其掌握的知识能帮助种 群生存，同时给出了研究人员提出的保护建议。 1-4 BCBB 【难题精讲】 2.C【解析】段落大意题。题干意为：第二段主要讲了 什么？根据第二段首句“There are lots of ways that older animals help their populations.”(年长动物通过多种方 式帮助其种群。)及本段内容可知，C项“年长动物如何 帮助种群。”符合本段主旨。故选C。 Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了天气对人 体健康、智力和情绪的影响，旨在帮助读者通过了解相关知 识更好地了解自身感受。 1-5 FBDCA V.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了青少年可 以参与社区服务的多种方式，强调社区服务能为社区带来 积极影响，且无需等到成年即可开始。 1.is 2.quickly 3.to give 4.brings 5.trees 6.pleasure 7.them 8.friendly 9.older 10.reading 七年级（下）Units9~12 I,【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者因喜 爱熊猫，在周日体验熊猫饲养员工作的经历，表达了在实践 中的愉悦感受。 1-6 BDFGAC Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个总是 消极看待事物的年轻人在旅行遇险后受朋友的启发，最终 明白幸福在于在因境中看到光明的一面的故事。 1-5 ABCCB 6-10 ACABA Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了羽衣甘蓝 从过去难吃，到如今因有机肥料变得美味，成为受欢迎的 “超级食物”并带来商机的变化。 1-4 CABC 8 贵州新中考英语(R 【难题精讲】 1.C【解析】推断人物情绪变化题。题干意为：王翠芬 对羽衣甘蓝的情绪是如何变化的？根据第一段可知， 二十年前，她的感受是“It was awful,bitter and even a bit salty" ,此时她对羽衣甘蓝是失望的；如今，她种植 的羽衣甘蓝味道变好，且文章提到“What makes Wang feel proud is that the kale is safe enough for babies to eat”,此时她的态度是自豪的。C项准确概括了她的情 绪变化。故选C。 Ⅳ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了时尚对青 少年的影响，指出时尚带来的压力与焦虑，批判这种不良现 象，强调自信穿搭才是时尚，引导青少年正确看待时尚。 1-5 DBFAE 八年级（上）Uits1~2 I.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了“我”每年 夏天去农场看望祖父，从他那里学习生火、认花、找北极星 等知识，展现出传统智慧的价值与亲情带来的成长力量。 1-5 ABCCC 6-10 ABCAC Ⅱ，【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。主要为一则社区举办 的免费制作薄荷油的活动海报，介绍了活动的详细信息，并 提供了在家自制薄荷油的具体步骤。 1-4 BBCA Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了运动并非 都和体育相关，运动能带来愉悦感、有助于睡眠，同时建议 我们选择喜欢的活动并坚持锻炼，运动核心是为更健康快 乐，而非外表。 1.doing sport/sports 2.be/feel good/confident/happier... 3.Starting small/Doing small exercises 4.enjoyable/wonderful/pleasant 5.Yes,I do.Exercise makes me feel happier and helps me sleep better./No,I don't.I prefer reading in the library in my free time./..(答案不唯一，合理即可) 【难题精讲】 4.enjoyable/.wonderful/pleasant【解析】题干意为：在第 四段中，作者告诉我们人们在做 运动时不会 半途而废。根据第四段最后两句“Make the experience more enjoyable as you work out.That way,you'll never give up..”可知，人们在进行令人愉悦的运动时不会半 途而废，此处应填enjoyable或其近义词。故填enjoy able/wonderful/pleasant. V.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国的提 线木偶戏，包括其历史起源、木偶构造与表演特点、在泉州 的传承与现代发展，以及其文化意义和全球影响。 1.started 2.traditional 3.actions 4.them 5.are 6.per formed 7.to bring 8.laughter 9.shows 10.Luckily 八年级（上）Units3~4 I.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了土耳其陶 瓷艺术家Ekrem Yazici在中国景德镇的艺术创作经历。体 现了景德镇作为世界瓷都对艺术家的吸引力与包容性。 1-6 EBCAGD 【难题精讲】 4.A【解析】空处缺少定语从句的关系词，先行词为an artist(一个艺术家)，指人，且在从句中作主语，应用关 系代词who。故选A。 Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了“讨好型人 格”的表现、影响以及如何改变这种行为的建议。 1-5 FCDBA Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了好奇心的 重要性以及如何培养好奇心的方法。 1.importance 2.see more things 3.creating a competition/competing 4.In a word/In short/All in all/To sum up 5.Yes,I do.Curiosity makes students ask more questions and find fun in learning./..(答案不唯一，合理即可) 【难题精讲】 4.In a word/In short/All in all/To sum up【解析】空处缺 少状语修饰整个句子，根据表格左侧的Conclusion可 知，此处总结全文核心思想，故应填入表示“总而言之 的词或短语。故填n a word/In short/All in all/To sum up. ) 参考答案及解析 V.【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。主要是作者写信提 议，借助小镇每年备受欢迎的碧根果节，通过完善活动运营 来筹集建设小镇图书馆的资金，展现出关心公共事业的责 任感。 1.town's 2.wonderful 3.were 4.ability 5.be sold 6.to make 7.bowls 8.won't come 9.visitor 10.gladly 八年级（上）Units5~6 I.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了17岁男孩 吕泽逸对昆虫摄影的热爱与探索经历，展现了他的坚持与 钻研精神，传递出专注于兴趣、勇于追求梦想的积极态度。 1-5 BBACC 6-10 BCCCA Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了电视剧《国 色芳华》通过牡丹文化、服饰配饰、传统礼仪及建筑风格等 元素，展现传统文化的多个方面，助力观众理解中华优秀文 化遗产。 1-4 BCCB Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了“思想塑造 现实”，旨在引导人们以积极心态对待梦想与现实，助力实 现目标。 1-5 FCAED 【难题精讲】 3.A【解析】空处缺少段落标题，通读本段可知此段围 绕values(价值观)展开，提到“think about your values' “pay attention to..,understand our values”,强调思考和 理解自身价值观的重要性。A项“对自己的价值观保 持好奇。”呼应了段落中“think about”“pay attention to 等表达。故选A。 W.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要针对“网络阅读普 及的情况下是否还需图书馆”的疑问进行回应，介绍了图书 馆的诸多好处，告诉我们世界仍然需要图书馆。 1.expensive 2.look for information 3.no advertisements 4.(make)you relax 5.Yes,I do.The library is quiet,so I can focus on reading./ .(答案不唯一，合理即可) V.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了58岁的农 民工刘诗利的故事，他因参加图书分享会走红网络，展现了 无论身份如何、生活多忙碌，都能找到时间提升自我的 精神。 1.moved 2.comes 3.his 4.day's 5.started 6.to support 7.teaching 8.kinds 9.helpful 10.better 八年级（上）Unit7~8 I.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要以北京四中房山 校区为例，说明学校在学习环境、教学方式等方面的变化， 以及未来学校为促进学生发展将采取的措施。 1-6 FCDGBE Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了云南有名 小吃过桥米线的由来，既展现其独特做法，也传递出其中蕴 含的生活智慧与温情。 1-5 CBBAB 6-10 BAACB Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了几位科学 家预测的2045年的科技发展，包括脑控技术、新型建材及人 机交互变革。 1-4 CBBC V.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了为他人烹 饪带来的心理益处，包括培养无私精神、建立情感联系、提 升自我价值感以及专注力等。 1-5 EFACD V.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了上海、深 圳、义乌等地的市场推出“代炒”服务，受到消费者广泛欢 迎，展现其为现代生活带来的便利。 1.cooked-to-order service 2.how hard 3.clear prices 4.more reliable 5.Yes,I would.Because cooking for my family can show my love for them,and it's happy to see them enjoy the dish I make./No,I wouldn't.Because I'm not good at cooking and I'm afraid the dish will taste bad./..（答案不唯一，合理即 可) 八年级（上)Units9~10 I.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了举办社区 派对的方法步骤，体现凝聚社区、邻里共享的意义。 1-6 CEGADB 贵州新中考英语(R 【难题精讲】 2.E【解析】句意：在你开始之前，你首先需要确认你在 举办派对。空处缺少宾语从句的引导词，E、 G项均可引导宾语从句，根据第二段第二句“社区中心 通常可以为社区活动提供服务。”可知，此处指确定派 对地点。故选E。 Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。是一张Casey生日派 对的请束，介绍了派对的时间、地，点、活动内容及参与要求。 1-4 ACAB Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一些解决 拖延症的具体方法，包括分解任务、劳逸结合、专注做事、自 我奖励等，旨在帮助学生克服拖延症，提高效率。 1-5 EDACF 【难题精讲】 3.A【解析】由本段首句可知该段主题为“工作与休息 结合的方法”。空前句提到“设25分钟计时器，全神贯 注工作”，空后句提到“吃点饼干、走动一下”，A项“然 后休息五分钟”可承接“25分钟的工作”，引出后文的 休息活动。故选A。 V.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要结合常见的学生 用钱场景，介绍了制定预算的含义、方法和作用，引导学生 树立理财意识和目标管理意识。 1.make a budget 2.save and spend 3.income and outgoings 4.students/teenagers 5.Yes,I do.Because I think making a budget can help us reach our goals faster../..（答案不唯一，合理即可) 【难题精讲】 4.students/teenagers【解析】题干意为：这篇文章可能是 写给 的。文中多次出现与学生生活相关的表 述，如pocket money,lucky money,buy a new book, students to learn how to deal with money等，这些内容均 指向学生群体的日常财务场景，因此可推断本文的写 作对象是学生和青少年。故填students/teenagers 八年级（下）Units1~2 I.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一位孕妇 在取药处排队时因身体不适请求优先获得帮助，最终得到 队伍中人们善意让行的温暖故事。 1-5 ABCCB 6-10 BACBB Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了贵州榕江 遭遇洪灾后，救援人员全力救灾，当地百姓以传统方式和真 减行动感恩送别，展现了灾难中人与人之间的互助与温情， 传递出团结、希望与重建家园的信念。 1-4 BCBB Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一些关于 做志愿服务工作的建议，鼓励人们参与志愿服务，让世界更 美好。 1-5 FAEBC W.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了“全国劳动 模范”称号获得者万海波的经历，彰显了普通劳动者的敬业 担当与奉献精神，诠释了平凡亦能闪耀的深刻内涵。 1.proud 2.became 3.stopping 4.twice 5.usually 6.seasons 7.has sent 8.shows 9.his 10.to help 【难题精讲】 7.has sent【解析】句意：在过去的七年里，他派送了72 万多个包裹，没有任何错误。句中时间状语为nthe past seven years,是典型的现在完成时标志，强调动作 从过去开始持续到现在，并对现在产生影响，现在完成 时的结构为have/has+过去分词，主语he是第三人称 单数，用has,send的过去分词为sent。故填has sent。. 八年级（下）Uits3~4 I.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如何选择 正确的朋友，并引用《论语》中的观，点说明了真正的朋友应 该帮助他人成就好事而非助长恶行。 1-6 DAGFEC Ⅱ，【主旨大意】本文是一篇议论文。主要围绕“房间杂乱是 J) 参考答案及解析 9