精品解析：2025-2026学年北京市顺义区北京版（2013）六年级上册期末测试英语试卷

六年级英语期末样卷 仿照范例，找出与话题关联的短语。(每个短语只能使用一次。) A. by air B. Olympia, Greece C. fall down D. take the train E. hurt my arm F. drive to G. as caring as a dog H. cut finger I. the year of tiger J. Higher, Faster, Stronger-Together K. birth-year animals L. gold medals 例：Hurt in the Accident ( CEH ) 1. Ways of Travelling （ ） 2. Olympic Games （ ） 3. The Twelve Animals （ ） 看图，读短语。 A. go to the hospital B. visit grandparents C. work on the farm D. enjoy the food E. collect stamps F. formal clothes G. the Qin Dynasty H. stand on your head 4. （ ） 5. （ ） 6. （ ） 7. （ ） 8. （ ） 9. （ ） 10. （ ） 11. （ ） 看图，读句子，找出与句子内容相符的图片。 A. B. C. D. 12. It is the first month of the year. （ ） 13. The Tang Dynasty began in 618 AD. （ ） 14. The Wright brothers invented the plane. （ ） 15. David is a lawyer. He looks serious. （ ） 看图，读句子，找出与句子内容相符的图片。 A. B. C. D. 16. My cousin is wearing a pretty dress on stage. （ ） 17. I went to a bookstore with my friend last Friday. （ ） 18. I liked to practice kung fu when I was eleven years old. （ ） 19. My mum said my dad should stop smoking. （ ） 读故事，选择恰当的单词填空。 The emperor decided to name the years after twelve ___20___. So he held a swimming race. Each animal wanted to be the first. The cat and the rat were good ___21___ at that time. They decided to take part in the swimming race together. On that day, the cat was sleeping. But the rat went out quietly. The rat met the ___22___ on the way. The rat ___23___ onto the back of the ox and they took part in the race together. They came to the finish line. The rat jumped down quickly. And he won the ___24___ place. The cat woke up and was very ___25___ with the rat. They were not friends any more. A. first B. ox C. climbed D. animals E. angry F. friends 读对话，选择恰当的句子补全对话。 Dad: Mia, you look excited. What happened? Mia: Dad, ___26___ They were so wonderful. Can you tell me the history of the Olympics? Dad: Sure! The ancient Olympics started about 3000 years ago in Greece. Mia: Wow! They had a long history. ___27___ Dad: People from different cities in Greece got together. ___28___ And they also talked about big things. Mia: They were so busy! Dad: You are right. ___29___ Mia: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. Dad: It’s OK. People held the modern Olympic Games in 1896. Now we have a group named “IOC”. ___30___ Mia: That’s great! A. They took part in different games. B. I watched the Olympic Games on TV. C. It helps countries hold the modern Olympics. D. And what did people do in ancient Olympics? E. But the ancient Olympics stopped in 393 AD. 阅读调查问卷，根据问卷内容判断正(T)误(F)，并根据实际情况回答问题。 How healthy are you? Do the quiz (测试) to find out! 1. How many pieces of fruit do you eat each day? A. None (not any). B. One piece. C Two or more. 2. How many sugar-cakes or drinks do you have each day? A. Three or more. B. One or two. C. None (not any). 3. How many portions of vegetables do you have each day? A. None (not any). B. One or two. C. Three or more. 4. How often do you eat breakfast each week? A. Never. B. One or two times. C. Every day. 5. How often do you do sports or play outside each week? A. Never. B. Two or three times. C. Four or more times. 6. How often do you walk to school each week? A. Never. B. One or two times. C Three or more. 7. How many hours of screen time (time you spend watching TV, using computer or mobile phones) do you have each day? A. More than 3. B. 2 to 3. C. 1 or less. 8. How much do you sleep each night? A. Less than 7 hours. B. Between 7 and 8 hours. C. Between 8 and 12 hours. Answers: If you have mostly As, you need to make a change (改变). Are you eating the right things and doing enough sports? If you have mostly Bs, you’re doing OK but try to be better. If you have mostly Cs, you’re doing great! Keep up the good work! 31 The quiz helps us to know how healthy we are. （ ） 32. The more As you have, the healthier you are! （ ） 33. How many Cs do you have? What do you do to keep healthy? (请结合你的实际情况进行回答，至少写出一点) ______________________________ 阅读这则微博热搜及其评论，完成任务。 DeepSeek There is an AI product called DeepSeek. It is a computer program (程序) created by a Chinese research and engineering team. With the “teaching” of the team, DeepSeek is getting smarter and smarter. It works like a smart robot. It can think and learn a little bit like a human. But it’s not alive—it just lives inside computers and helps people with different jobs. It can answer all your questions. It can write songs, e-mails and even stories. If you type in “Please write a story about a cat and a mouse”, you will get an interesting story quickly from DeepSeek. It can also talk to people like a friend... Some people think DeepSeek is helpful. But some are worried. Comments (评论) Amy DeepSeek knows much more than me and it’s smarter than me. I found I began to stop thinking because of DeepSeek. Mr Wilson DeepSeek helps me draw pictures. But the ideas are from me. I can do my work faster with the help of DeepSeek. It’s so helpful! David My students use DeepSeek to finish their homework. That’s too bad. 34. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。 (1) DeepSeek is a smart computer program. （ ） (2) Americans created DeepSeek. （ ） (3) DeepSeek can write stories very quickly. （ ） (4) DeepSeek can be smarter and smarter without people’s help. （ ） (5) Some people think DeepSeek is helpful but some don’t think so. （ ） 35. 按要求在文中标注出下列问题的答案。 (1) What did Amy find after she used DeepSeek? (请用“______”标出) (2) How does Mr Wilson think of DeepSeek? (请用“”标出) (3) Why is David worried about his students? (请用“ ”标出) 36. 回答下面问题，表达你的观点。 What do you think of DeepSeek? Why? __________________________________________ 读对话，提炼Tom’s cousin的关键信息，完成思维图。 Guoguo: Hi, Tom! Who’s that girl in your family photo? Tom: Oh, she’s my cousin, Sophie. She’s from Canada, too. Guoguo: She looks much older than you. How old is she? Tom: She is 22, ten years older than me. Guoguo: How beautiful she looks! She has two big eyes and beautiful curly hair. Oh, she looks so tall! Tom: She is 1.82m. Guoguo: Wow! No wonder she looks taller than others! She is wearing sportswear. Is she a basketball player? Tom: No. She is a teacher. She likes wearing sportswear because she thinks they are comfortable. Guoguo: What does she wear at work? Tom: She usually wears formal clothes. Guoguo: Will she come to Beijing? Tom: Yes, she will. She likes travelling very much. She plans to come this winter vacation. She wants to visit famous places and enjoy the best food here in Beijing. Guoguo: Welcome to Beijing! Tom: Oh, Guoguo, would you please tell me more about the food and famous places in Beijing? Guoguo: Sure! I’d like to take you around the city when she comes. Tom: Thanks for your help! 37. ______ 38. ______ 39. ______ 40. ______ 41. ______ 42. ______ 43. ______ 44. 写作 请选择一位你熟悉的家人或朋友，将其信息记录到思维图中(至少写出五个方面的信息)。再依据思维图，介绍一下你的这位家人或朋友。要求：语言达意、意思连贯、逻辑合理、书写规范。不少于5句话。 ________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 六年级英语期末样卷 仿照范例，找出与话题关联的短语。(每个短语只能使用一次。) A. by air B. Olympia, Greece C. fall down D. take the train E. hurt my arm F. drive to G. as caring as a dog H. cut finger I. the year of tiger J. Higher, Faster, Stronger-Together K. birth-year animals L. gold medals 例：Hurt in the Accident ( CEH ) 1. Ways of Travelling （ ） 2. Olympic Games （ ） 3. The Twelve Animals （ ） 【答案】1. ADF 2. BJL 3. GIK 【解析】 【1题详解】 Ways of Travelling旅行方式，by air乘飞机；take the train乘火车；drive to开车去，都与旅行方式有关，故答案为ADF。 【2题详解】 Olympic Games奥运会，Olympia, Greece希腊奥林匹亚；Higher, Faster, Stronger-Together更高、更快、更强—携手同行(奥运会标语)；gold medals金牌，都与奥运会有关，故答案为BJL。 【3题详解】 The Twelve Animals十二生肖，as caring as a dog像狗一样关心别人；the year of tiger虎年；birth-year animals生肖，都与十二生肖有关，故答案为GIK。 看图，读短语。 A. go to the hospital B. visit grandparents C. work on the farm D. enjoy the food E. collect stamps F. formal clothes G. the Qin Dynasty H. stand on your head 4. （ ） 5. （ ） 6. （ ） 7. （ ） 8. （ ） 9. （ ） 10. （ ） 11. （ ） 【答案】4. E 5. G 6. H 7. B 8. D 9. F 10. C 11. A 【解析】 【4题详解】 图片是集邮册，collect stamps收集邮票，与图片匹配，故选E。 【5题详解】 图片是秦代的人物，the Qin Dynasty秦代，与图片匹配，故选G。 【6题详解】 图片是倒立，stand on your head倒立，与图片匹配，故选H。 【7题详解】 图片是看望老人，visit grandparents看望祖父母，与图片匹配，故选B。 【8题详解】 图片是吃饭，enjoy the food吃饭，与图片匹配，故选D。 【9题详解】 图片是正装，formal clothes正装，与图片匹配，故选F。 【10题详解】 图片是耕种，work on the farm耕种，与图片匹配，故选C。 【11题详解】 图片是医院，go to the hospital去医院，与图片匹配，故选A。 看图，读句子，找出与句子内容相符的图片。 A. B. C. D. 12. It is the first month of the year. （ ） 13. The Tang Dynasty began in 618 AD. （ ） 14. The Wright brothers invented the plane. （ ） 15. David is a lawyer. He looks serious. （ ） 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. D 15. C 【解析】 【12题详解】 句意：这是一年的第一个月。一年的第一个月是一月，B图是一月，句图匹配，故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：唐朝始于公元618年。A图是唐朝的人，句图匹配，故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：莱特兄弟发明了飞机。D图是莱特兄弟，句图匹配，故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：大卫是一名律师。他看起来很严肃。C图中的人物符合律师的形象，句图匹配，故选C。 看图，读句子，找出与句子内容相符的图片。 A. B. C. D. 16. My cousin is wearing a pretty dress on stage. （ ） 17. I went to a bookstore with my friend last Friday. （ ） 18. I liked to practice kung fu when I was eleven years old. （ ） 19. My mum said my dad should stop smoking. （ ） 【答案】16. D 17. C 18. B 19. A 【解析】 16题详解】 句意：我的表妹在舞台上穿着漂亮的连衣裙。图片D是一位穿着漂亮连衣裙的女生，故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：我上周五和朋友一起去了一家书店。图片C是两个人在书店，故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：我十一岁的时候喜欢练功夫。图片B是一个男生在练功夫，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：我妈妈说我爸爸应该戒烟。图片A是一个男人在抽烟，小孩和女人都捂住口鼻，故选A。 读故事，选择恰当的单词填空。 The emperor decided to name the years after twelve ___20___. So he held a swimming race. Each animal wanted to be the first. The cat and the rat were good ___21___ at that time. They decided to take part in the swimming race together. On that day, the cat was sleeping. But the rat went out quietly. The rat met the ___22___ on the way. The rat ___23___ onto the back of the ox and they took part in the race together. They came to the finish line. The rat jumped down quickly. And he won the ___24___ place. The cat woke up and was very ___25___ with the rat. They were not friends any more. A. first B. ox C. climbed D. animals E. angry F. friends 【答案】20. D 21. F 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了玉皇大帝以生肖命名年份，鼠骗猫赢得比赛。 【20题详解】 句意：玉皇大帝决定以十二种______来命名年份。根据图片和句意，可知此处指十二种动物，animals动物，符合句意，故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：那时，猫和老鼠是好______。good friends好朋友，符合句意，故选F。 【22题详解】 句意：老鼠在路上遇到了_____。根据图片可知是遇到了公牛，ox公牛，符合句意，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：老鼠______到牛背上，它们一起参加了比赛。根据图片可知老鼠爬到了牛背上，climbed爬，符合句意，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：他获得了_______。根据图片可知此处指获得了第一名，first place第一名，符合句意，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：猫醒了，对老鼠非常______。be angry with对……生气，符合句意，故选E。 读对话，选择恰当的句子补全对话。 Dad: Mia, you look excited. What happened? Mia: Dad, ___26___ They were so wonderful. Can you tell me the history of the Olympics? Dad: Sure! The ancient Olympics started about 3000 years ago in Greece. Mia: Wow! They had a long history. ___27___ Dad: People from different cities in Greece got together. ___28___ And they also talked about big things. Mia: They were so busy! Dad: You are right. ___29___ Mia: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. Dad: It’s OK. People held the modern Olympic Games in 1896. Now we have a group named “IOC”. ___30___ Mia: That’s great! A. They took part in different games. B I watched the Olympic Games on TV. C. It helps countries hold the modern Olympics. D. And what did people do in ancient Olympics? E. But the ancient Olympics stopped in 393 AD. 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. A 29. E 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是谈论奥林匹克运动会的一段对话。 【26题详解】 上句句意：发生什么了？可知这句说看奥运会了，选项B“我在电视上看奥运会了。”符合语境，故选B。 【27题详解】 下句句意：来自希腊不同城市的人们聚集在一起。可知这句问人们做什么，选项D“古代奥运会人们都做什么？”符合语境，故选D。 【28题详解】 上句句意：来自希腊不同城市的人们聚集在一起。可知这句说他们参加不同的运动，选项A“他们参加不同的运动。”符合语境，故选A。 【29题详解】 下句句意：哦，听到这个我很难过。可知这句说古代奥运会停止了，选项E“但是古代奥运会在公元393年停止了。”符合语境，故选E。 【30题详解】 上句句意：现在我们有一个组织叫“国际奥林匹克委员会”。可知这句说该组织的职责，选项C“它帮助国家们举办现代奥运会。”符合语境，故选C。 阅读调查问卷，根据问卷内容判断正(T)误(F)，并根据实际情况回答问题。 How healthy are you? Do the quiz (测试) to find out! 1. How many pieces of fruit do you eat each day? A. None (not any). B. One piece. C. Two or more. 2. How many sugar-cakes or drinks do you have each day? A. Three or more. B. One or two. C. None (not any). 3. How many portions of vegetables do you have each day? A. None (not any). B. One or two. C. Three or more. 4. How often do you eat breakfast each week? A. Never. B. One or two times. C. Every day. 5. How often do you do sports or play outside each week? A. Never. B. Two or three times. C. Four or more times. 6. How often do you walk to school each week? A. Never. B. One or two times. C. Three or more. 7. How many hours of screen time (time you spend watching TV, using computer or mobile phones) do you have each day? A. More than 3. B. 2 to 3. C. 1 or less. 8. How much do you sleep each night? A. Less than 7 hours. B. Between 7 and 8 hours. C. Between 8 and 12 hours. Answers: If you have mostly As, you need to make a change (改变). Are you eating the right things and doing enough sports? If you have mostly Bs, you’re doing OK but try to be better. If you have mostly Cs you’re doing great! Keep up the good work! 31. The quiz helps us to know how healthy we are. （ ） 32. The more As you have, the healthier you are! （ ） 33. How many Cs do you have? What do you do to keep healthy? (请结合你的实际情况进行回答，至少写出一点) ______________________________ 【答案】31. T 32. F 33. Five. I have breakfast every day. (答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一份关于健康的调查问卷。 【31题详解】 句意：这份测试有助于评估我们的健康状况。通过阅读全文可知本文主要介绍了一份关于健康的调查问卷，有助于评估我们的健康状况，故答案为T。 【32题详解】 句意：你有越多的A，你就越健康。根据文中“If you have mostly As, you need to make a change (改变). Are you eating the right things and doing enough sports?”可知A越多，说明健康状况越不好，需要改变生活方式，故答案为F。 【33题详解】 句意：你有多少个C？你采取哪些措施来保持健康？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语，时态是一般现在时，根据实际情况回答，答案不唯一，答语可为：五个。我每天吃早餐。five五个，主语是第一人称I谓语动词要用动词原形，have breakfast吃早餐，every day每天，故答案为Five. I have breakfast every day. 阅读这则微博热搜及其评论，完成任务。 DeepSeek There is an AI product called DeepSeek. It is a computer program (程序) created by a Chinese research and engineering team. With the “teaching” of the team, DeepSeek is getting smarter and smarter. It works like a smart robot. It can think and learn a little bit like a human. But it’s not alive—it just lives inside computers and helps people with different jobs. It can answer all your questions. It can write songs, e-mails and even stories. If you type in “Please write a story about a cat and a mouse”, you will get an interesting story quickly from DeepSeek. It can also talk to people like a friend... Some people think DeepSeek is helpful. But some are worried. Comments (评论) Amy DeepSeek knows much more than me and it’s smarter than me. I found I began to stop thinking because of DeepSeek. Mr Wilson DeepSeek helps me draw pictures. But the ideas are from me. I can do my work faster with the help of DeepSeek. It’s so helpful! David My students use DeepSeek to finish their homework. That’s too bad. 34. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。 (1) DeepSeek is a smart computer program. （ ） (2) Americans created DeepSeek. （ ） (3) DeepSeek can write stories very quickly. （ ） (4) DeepSeek can be smarter and smarter without people’s help. （ ） (5) Some people think DeepSeek is helpful, but some don’t think so. （ ） 35. 按要求在文中标注出下列问题的答案。 (1) What did Amy find after she used DeepSeek? (请用“______”标出) (2) How does Mr Wilson think of DeepSeek? (请用“”标出) (3) Why is David worried about his students? (请用“ ”标出) 36. 回答下面问题，表达你的观点。 What do you think of DeepSeek? Why? __________________________________________ 【答案】34. ①. T ②. F ③. T ④. F ⑤. T 35. 在原文中标出I found I began to stop thinking because of DeepSeek. 在原文中标出It’s so helpful! 在原文中标出My students use DeepSeek to finish their homework. 36. I think it is helpful. Because it can help me understand the questions that I don’t know.(本题答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍人工智能程序“DeepSeek”以及人们对它的看法。 【34题详解】 (1)句意：DeepSeek是一款智能计算机程序。根据“It is a computer program (程序) created by a Chinese research and engineering team.”和“With the “teaching” of the team, DeepSeek is getting smarter and smarter.”可知是一款智能计算机程序，故答案为T。 (2)句意：美国人创建了DeepSeek。根据“It is a computer program (程序) created by a Chinese research and engineering team.”可知是中国人创建的，故答案为F。 (3)句意：DeepSeek可以很快地写故事。根据“It can write songs, e-mails and even stories. If you type in “Please write a story about a cat and a mouse”, you will get an interesting story quickly from DeepSeek.”可知可以快速地写故事，故答案为T。 (4)句意：DeepSeek没有人们的帮助会越来越智能。根据“With the “teaching” of the team, DeepSeek is getting smarter and smarter.”可知是在团队的指导下越来越智能，故答案为F。 (5)句意：一些人认为DeepSeek是有帮助的，但是一些人不这样认为。根据文章中几个人的评论可知一些人认为DeepSeek是有帮助的，但是一些人不这样认为，故答案为T。 【35题详解】 (1)句意：艾米在使用DeepSeek后发现了什么？根据“I found I began to stop thinking because of DeepSeek.”可知他发现他开始停止思考了，故答案为在原文中标出I found I began to stop thinking because of DeepSeek. (2)句意：威尔逊先生认为DeepSeek怎么样？根据“It’s so helpful!”可知他认为DeepSeek是有帮助的，故答案为在原文中标出It’s so helpful! (3)句意：为什么大卫担心他的学生？根据“My students use DeepSeek to finish their homework.”可知他的学生用DeepSeek来完成作业，故答案为在原文中标出My students use DeepSeek to finish their homework. 【36题详解】 句意：你认为DeepSeek怎么样？为什么？本题答案不唯一，根据实际可说我认为它是有帮助的。因为它可以帮助我理解不懂的题目。故答案为I think it is helpful. Because it can help me understand the questions that I don’t know. 读对话，提炼Tom’s cousin的关键信息，完成思维图。 Guoguo: Hi, Tom! Who’s that girl in your family photo? Tom: Oh, she’s my cousin, Sophie. She’s from Canada, too. Guoguo: She looks much older than you. How old is she? Tom: She is 22, ten years older than me. Guoguo: How beautiful she looks! She has two big eyes and beautiful curly hair. Oh, she looks so tall! Tom: She is 1.82m. Guoguo: Wow! No wonder she looks taller than others! She is wearing sportswear. Is she a basketball player? Tom: No. She is a teacher. She likes wearing sportswear because she thinks they are comfortable. Guoguo: What does she wear at work? Tom: She usually wears formal clothes. Guoguo: Will she come to Beijing? Tom: Yes, she will. She likes travelling very much. She plans to come this winter vacation. She wants to visit famous places and enjoy the best food here in Beijing. Guoguo: Welcome to Beijing! Tom: Oh, Guoguo, would you please tell me more about the food and famous places in Beijing? Guoguo: Sure! I’d like to take you around the city when she comes. Tom: Thanks for your help! 37. ______ 38. ______ 39. ______ 40. ______ 41. ______ 42. ______ 43. ______ 【答案】37 Sophie 38. Canada 39. 1.82m 40. sportswear and formal clothes 41. sheep 42. travelling 43. teacher 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了汤姆表姐的情况。 【37题详解】 Name姓名，根据“Oh, she’s my cousin, Sophie.”可知名字索菲，故答案为Sophie。 【38题详解】 Country国家，根据“She’s from Canada, too.”可知也来自加拿大，故答案为Canada。 【39题详解】 Height身高，根据“She is 1.82m.”可知1米82，故答案为1.82m。 【40题详解】 Clothing着装，根据“She likes wearing sportswear because she thinks they are comfortable. She usually wears formal clothes.”可知喜欢穿运动装，在工作中穿正装，故答案为sportswear and formal clothes。 【41题详解】 Birth-year animal生肖动物，根据“She is 22, ten years older than me.”可知是22岁，若按照2025年来推算，出生于2003年，生肖为羊，故答案为sheep。 【42题详解】 Hobby爱好，根据“She likes travelling very much.”可知喜欢旅游，故答案为travelling。 【43题详解】 Job职业，根据“She is a teacher.”可知是一位老师，故答案为teacher。 44. 写作。 请选择一位你熟悉的家人或朋友，将其信息记录到思维图中(至少写出五个方面的信息)。再依据思维图，介绍一下你的这位家人或朋友。要求：语言达意、意思连贯、逻辑合理、书写规范。不少于5句话。 ________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 范文：                                                                                                          My friend I have a good friend. He is clever and hard-working. He often reads books and does homework on the weekend. He likes drawing pictures. He can play football and basketball. His favorite food is hamburgers. Do you want to make friends with him? 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目要求用第三人称以“My friend”为题目根据思维导图来介绍自己的朋友。包括性格，经常做的事情，兴趣爱好，会做的事情，最喜欢的食物等。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：clever聪明的，hard-working勤奋的，read books看书，do homework做作业，draw pictures画画，on the weekend在周末，play football踢足球，play basketball打篮球，hamburger汉堡包，make friends交朋友 参考句型：I have …；He is …；He often …；He likes …；He can …；His favorite food is ... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $