内容正文:
编写说明:本冲刺卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、《内蒙古自治区高等职业院校对口招收中等职业学校毕业生英语考试指导纲要》及历年真题编写,聚焦高三考生冲刺需求,助力高效提分。内容上深度覆盖考纲掌握、理解层级考点,既系统梳理构建知识框架,又强化应用能力训练;同时结合近3年高考真题,精准把握高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点,确保贴合高考方向。
2026版内蒙古自治区职教高考
高频考点冲刺卷(一)
时间:120分钟 总分:100分
班级____________ 姓名____________ 学号____________ 成绩____________
第I卷(选择题)
Ⅰ.语音辨析(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
读下列单词,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出画线部分发音不同的一项。
1.A.father B.have C.sad D.cat
2.A.pen B.bed C.before D.help
3.A.fish B.six C.lift D.fine
4.A.not B.police C.bottle D.hot
5.A.then B.than C.thank D.that
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.C
【解析】1.考查元音字母的发音。A. father /ˈfɑːðə(r)/;B. have /hæv/;C. sad /sæd/;D. cat /kæt/。结合单词音标可知,A项划线部分发音是/ɑː/,其余各项划线部分发音都是/æ/。故选A。
2.考查元音字母的发音。A. pen /pen/;B. bed /bed/;C. before /bɪˈfɔː(r)/;D. help /help/。结合单词音标可知,C项划线部分发音是/ɪ/,其余各项划线部分发音都是/e/。故选C。
3.考查元音字母的发音。A. fish /fɪʃ/;B. six /sɪks/;C. lift /lɪft/;D. fine /faɪn/。结合单词音标可知,D项划线部分发音是/aɪ/,其余各项划线部分发音都是/ɪ/。故选D。
4.考查元音字母的发音。A. not /nɒt/;B. police /pəˈliːs/;C. bottle /ˈbɒtl/;D. hot /hɒt/。结合单词音标可知,B项划线部分发音是/ə/,其余各项划线部分发音都是/ɒ/。故选B。
5.考查辅音字母组合的发音。A. then /ðen/;B. than /ðæn/;C. thank /θæŋk/;D. that /ðæt/。结合单词音标可知,C项划线部分发音是/θ/,其余各项划线部分发音都是/ð/。故选C。
Ⅱ.单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
6.It’s early in ______ evening. I don’t think he has gone to ______ bed.
A.the; / B./; / C./; the D.the; the
【答案】A
【详解】考查冠词辨析。句意:现在是傍晚时分。我认为他还没有上床睡觉。in the evening是固定短语,意为“在晚上”,中间需要用定冠词the;go to bed是固定搭配,意为“去睡觉”,中间不需要加冠词。故选A。
7.There ________ some milk and two apples on the table.
A.is B.are C.have D.has
【答案】A
【详解】考查主谓一致。句意:桌子上有一些牛奶 两个苹果。根据句意可知,这是表示“某地有某物”的there be句型,其中be动词的单复数应与就近主语名词的单复数保持一致,本句中就近主语名词milk为不可数,因此be动词应用is。故选A。
8.Where is Tom? The teacher is looking for ______.
A.me B.his C.he D.him
【答案】D
【详解】考查代词辨析。句意:汤姆在哪?老师正在找他。A. me我,人称代词宾格;B. his他的,形容词性物主代词;C. he他,人称代词主格;D. him他,人称代词宾格。分析句子可知,“for”是介词,其后接人称代词应用宾格形式;根据句意可知,老师正在找汤姆,要用him指代“汤姆”。故选D。
9.This novel was written _________ English ten years ago.
A.on B.to C.with D.in
【答案】D
【详解】考查介词辨析。句意:这部小说是十年前用英语写的。A. on在……上面;B. to到;C. with和;D. in用。根据“English ”可知,此处表示“用英语”“in + 某种语言”表示“用某种语言”,in English意为“用英语”。故选D。
10.The ________ volunteer goes to a ________ home once a week.
A.woman; children B.women; children
C.women; children’s D.woman; children’s
【答案】D
【详解】考查名词单复数和名词所有格。句意:这位女志愿者每周去儿童之家一次。第一空,woman修饰名词时,如果后面的名词有单数,woman也要用单数,如果后面的名词用复数,则woman用复数形式women,空后的名词“volunteer”为单数,所以用woman;第二空,根据空后的home可知此处要指“儿童之家”,英文表达是“children’s home”所以用children’s。故选D。
11.I’m looking forward to ______ in your company after graduation.
A.work B.worked C.works D.working
【答案】D
【详解】考查动名词。句意:我期待着毕业后能加入贵公司工作。look forward to意为“期待,期盼”,其中to是介词,后接动名词作宾语。故选D。
12.I cooked the fish by myself. It ________ delicious.
A.feels B.tastes C.grows D.sounds
【答案】B
【详解】考查动词辨析。句意:我自己煮的鱼。味道很好。A. feels感觉;B. tastes尝起来;C. grows成长;D. sounds听起来。根据“I cooked the fish by myself.”可知,此处是尝起来味道很好,所以是“tastes”。故选B。
13.Bob’s parents gave a party to celebrate his ______ birthday.
A.the twentieth B.twentieth C.twenty D.the twenty
【答案】B
【详解】考查序数词。句意:鲍勃的父母开了一个聚会来庆祝他的二十岁生日。根据birthday可知,此处表示二十岁生日,即“第二十个生日”,应用序数词twentieth;序数词前已有代词his,不需要加the。故选B。
14.He was made ________ the work in two days.
A.finish B.to finish C.finishing D.Finished
【答案】B
【详解】考查动词短语和不定式。句意:他必须在两天内完成这项工作。“make”是使役动词,“be made to do”表示“被迫做某事”,是动词短语,不定式作补语。故选B。
15.Tom writes as ________ as his brother.
A.clear B.more clear
C.clearly D.most clearly
【答案】C
【详解】考查副词作状语。句意:汤姆写得和他哥哥一样清楚。因为as… as…意为“和……一样”, 本结构中用形容词或副词的原级,因为“writes (写)”是动词,所以用副词“clearly (清楚地)”来修饰动词 writes,在句中作状语。故选C。
16.The man ________ leg was broken is a football player.
A.whose B.whom C.his D.who
【答案】A
【详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意:那个腿受伤的男人是一名足球运动员。分析句子结构可知,“… leg was broken”为限制性定语从句,先行词为“the man”,表示人,其在从句中作leg的定语(表所属关系),故用whose引导该从句。故选A。
17.It was in this house ________ the secret meeting was held.
A.that B.which C.while D.how
【答案】A
【详解】考查强调句。句意:秘密会议就是在这所房子里举行的。分析句子结构可知,空处引导强调句,强调句的结构为“It is/was+被强调部分+that+句子其余部分”,在此句中强调地点状语“in this house”,故填that。故选A。
18.________ of the land in our hometown ________ covered with trees and grasses.
A.Three fifths; is B.Three fifths; are C.Three fifth; is D.Three fifth; are
【答案】A
【详解】考查分数的表达和主谓一致。句意:我们家乡五分之三的土地被树木和草所覆盖。根据选项可知,第一个空考查分数的表达法,分子基数词,分母序数词,分子大于一,分母用复数,加s。分数作主语时,其后的位于动词的单复数取决于它所修饰的名词,即此处的land, 因为land“陆地”,是不可数名词,所以第二个空用单数形式。故选A。
19.I won’t go back home before 6 o’clock this afternoon ________ I finish my homework.
A.as soon as B.unless C.though D.as if
【答案】B
【详解】考查状从连词辨析。句意:除非我完成了我的家庭作业,否则我不会在今天下午6点之前回家。A. as soon as一……就……;B. unless除非;C. though尽管;D. as if好像。根据句意可知,“我不会在6点前回家”和“完成我的家庭作业”之间存在一种条件关系,即如果家庭作业没有完成,则不会回家,故用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。
20.My mother often ________ clothes in the evening, but tonight she ________ a movie.
A.washes; watches B.is washing; is watching
C.washes; will watch D.washed; watched
【答案】C
【详解】考查一般现在时和一般将来时。句意:我妈妈经常在晚上洗衣服,但今晚她将看电影。第一句使用了频度副词often且此处描述日常的行为习惯,是一般现在时,主语my mother是第三人称单数,wash用第三人称单数形式washes;第二句tonight是一般将来时的标志,结构为will + 动词原形,a movie要与动词will watch搭配。故选C。
Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
Yan Ning, a famous Chinese biologist (生物学家), returned home from the USA. 21 exciting news!
Yan comes from Jinan, Shandong Province. She used to be e an excellent 22 at Tsinghua University. After graduating, she went to Princeton University for further study. In 2007,23__________the age of 30, Yan returned Tsinghua and became the 24 professor there. In 2017, Yan decided 25 Princeton University again and worked there for 5 years. When she was there, Yan got a number of prizes for her great work.
On November 1, 2022, 26 the 45-year-old scientist was speaking at a meeting in Shenzhen, she said she would 27 Princeton and return to China. She wanted to help set up the Shenzhen Medical Academy of Research and Translation. This big 28 became a hot topic online. “Yan Ning, welcome back to China!” These might be the words that Chinese people wanted to say to 29 most.
Let’s look forward to great achievements of Yan and her team! Hope they will go further in 30_________ China’s science research.
21.A.What an B.What C.How D.How an
22.A.worker B.student C.teacher D.doctor
23.A.at B.in C.on D.for
24.A.old B.oldest C.young D.youngest
25.A.join B.joins C.to join D.joined
26.A.when B.what C.where D.which
27.A.visit B.miss C.leave D.reach
28.A.discussion B.decoration C.decision D.direction
29.A.you B.him C.me D.her
30.A.develop B.developing C.developed D.develops
【答案】
21.B 22.B 23.A 24.D 25.C 26.A 27.C 28.C 29.D 30.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了中国生物学家颜宁毕业后前往国外深造,最终离开普林斯顿大学回国建立深圳医学研究与翻译院的故事。
21.考查感叹句。句意:多么令人兴奋的消息啊!A. What an接形容词+单数名词;B. What接形容词+复数名词或不可数名词;C. How接形容词或副词;D. How an语法错误。根据空格后“exciting news (令人兴奋的消息)”可知,此处是形容词+不可数名词,故用What引导感叹句。故选B。
22.考查名词词义辨析。句意:她曾经是清华大学的一名优秀学生。A. worker工人;B. student学生;C. teacher老师;D. doctor医生。根据下文“After graduating, she went to Princeton University for further study. (毕业后,她去了普林斯顿大学继续深造。)”可知,她曾经是清华大学的一名学生。故选B。
23.考查介词词义辨析。句意:2007 年,30 岁的颜宁回到清华大学,成为那里最年轻的教授。A. at在……岁;B. in在……里;C. on在……上;D. for为了。根据“... the age of 30 (……30岁)”可知,此处应用at与之构成短语“at the age of”表示“在……岁时”。故选A。
24.考查形容词最高级。句意:2007 年,30 岁的颜宁回到清华大学,成为那里最年轻的教授。A. old老的,旧的(原级);B. oldest最老的,最旧的(最高级);C. young年轻的(原级);D. youngest最年轻的(最高级)。根据“ the”和“there (那里)”可知,此处是指在清华大学这个范围内比较,颜宁是最年轻的教授,应用形容词的最高级。故选D。
25.考查不定式作宾语。句意:2017年,颜宁决定再次回到普林斯顿大学工作,在那里工作了5年。A. join加入(动词原形);B. joins加入(动词的三单形式);C. to join加入(动词的不定式);D. joined加入(过去式或过去分词)。根据“Yan decided ... (颜宁决定……)”可知,此处应用不定式与之构成动词短语“decide to do sth. (决定做某事)”。故选C。
26.考查时间状语从句从属连词。句意:2022年11月1日,这位45岁的科学家在深圳的一次会议上发言时表示,她将离开普林斯顿大学并返回中国。A. when当……时;B. what什么;C. where在哪里;D. which哪个。分析句子逻辑关系可知,“she said she would ... Princeton and return to China (她说她将离开普林斯顿大学并返回中国)”发生在“the 45-year-old scientist was speaking at a meeting in Shenzhen (这位45岁的科学家在深圳的一次会议上发言时)”之时,应用when引导时间状语从句。故选A。
27.考查动词词义辨析。2022年11月1日,这位45岁的科学家在深圳的一次会议上发言时表示,她将离开普林斯顿大学并返回中国。A. visit参观,访问;B. miss思念;C. leave离开;D. reach到达。根据“... return to China. (……回到中国)”可知,此处应是指离开普林斯顿大学。故选C。
28.考查名词词义辨析。句意:这个重大决定在网上成为热门话题。A. discussion讨论;B. decoration装饰;C. decision决定;D. direction方向。根据上文“... she said she would ... Princeton and return to China. She wanted to help set up the Shenzhen Medical Academy of Research and Translation. (……她说她将离开普林斯顿大学并返回中国。她希望帮助建立深圳医学研究与翻译学院。)”可知,这是她的决定,此处应用decision“决定”。故选C。
29.考查代词词义辨析。句意:这些可能是中国人最想对她说的话。A. you你;B. him他;C. me我;D. her她。根据上文“Yan Ning, welcome back to China! (欢迎您回到中国,颜宁!)”可知,这话是对颜宁说的。故选D。
30.考查动名词作宾语。句意:希望他们在发展中国的科学研究方面走得更远。A. develop发展(动词原形);B. developing发展(动名词或现在分词);C. developed发展(过去式或过去分词) ;D. develops发展(动词三单形式)。根据空格前的介词“in (在……方面)”可知,此处应用动名词作宾语。故选B。
Ⅳ.补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据对话内容,从对话后所给的A~G七个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(选项中有两项是多余的)
Rosy: Hello, Jack. What will you do this weekend?
Jack: Well, 31 Rosy, What about you?
Rosy: I am not sure. 32
Jack: Stay at home? That’s too boring. 33
Rosy: Well, 34
Jack: You look pale. 35
Rosy: Oh, no. I would rather stay at home. I love watching TV plays.
Jack: Well, all right. See you then.
Rosy: See you. Have a good time.
A.I did my homework last weekend.
B.You had better see a doctor.
C.Why don’t you join us?
D.I prefer staying at home.
E.Maybe I’ll stay at home and watch TV.
F.I’d like to climb the mountain with my friends.
G.I think you should take more outdoor exercise.
【答案】31.F 32.E 33.G 34.D 35.C
【导语】这篇对话是关于Rosy不愿意和Jack出去运动,要在家看电视,最后说服了Jack。
31.根据问句“What will you do this weekend? (你这个周末做什么?)”可知,此处回答周末的计划,选项F“I’d like to climb the mountain with my friends. (我要和朋友们去爬山。)”符合语境。故选F。
32.根据问句“What about you? (你呢?)”可知,此处回答周末的打算,选项E“Maybe I’ll stay at home and watch TV. (我可能在家看电视。)”符合语境。故选E。
33.根据上句“Stay at home? That’s too boring. (在家?那太无聊了。)”可知,此处Jack认为在家无聊,会建议Rosy出去户外活动,选项G“I think you should take more outdoor exercise. (我觉得你该多进行户外活动。)”符合语境。故选G。
34.根据下文“You look pale. (你脸色苍白。)”可知,Jack在继续说服Rosy,故此处Rosy还是表达不想出门。选项D“I prefer staying at home. (我更喜欢呆在家里。)”符合语境。故选D。
35.根据下句“Oh, no. I would rather stay at home. (哦,不。我宁愿呆在家里。)”可知,此处Jack提出出去活动的建议。选项C“Why don’t you join us? (你为什么不加入我们呢?)”符合语境。故选C。
Ⅴ.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Every day, people throw away lots of rubbish. This causes serious environmental pollution. Where does all the rubbish go and what happens to it?
Most of it goes in landfills. Though we do not know exactly where all these landfills are, they are close to where we live. People hardly believe that most of the cities in China are surrounded by rubbish. Putting this rubbish in landfills takes up too much space. So we have another way to get rid of rubbish — burn it. But this pollutes the air around us. And we find the third way recycling. Today it has become more and more popular, because it is much better than the other two ways.
In fact, most of rubbish can be recycled and reused. For example, wooden chopsticks can be reused to make paper; glass and plastic can be made into new bottles. However, the traditional ways are not enough to deal with the growing quantities of rubbish. We still have a long way to go.
The Chinese government has realized the importance of recycling rubbish. It has made some rules and lows to stop people from littering here and there People are also encouraged to sort (分类) rubbish and throw it in different dustbins. We should always remember: sorting rubbish is a new fashion!
36.The underlined word “landfills” in the text mean “________”.
A.垃圾 B.土地 C.土地填埋 D.垃圾填埋场
37.How many ways of getting rid of rubbish are mentioned in the text?
A.Two B.Three C.Four D.Five
38.What is the harm of burning rubbish?
A.It takes up too much space.
B.It makes too much noise.
C.It pollutes the air around us.
D.It produces large quantities of rubbish.
39.What is the new fashion according to the last paragraph?
A.Sorting rubbish. B.Putting rubbish in landfills.
C.Burning rubbish. D.Making rules and laws.
40.Which of the following might be the best the title for the text?
A.Air Pollution. B.Rubbish Recycling.
C.Environment Protection. D.Dealing With Rubbish.
【答案】36.D 37.B 38.C 39.A 40.D
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要说明了垃圾严重污染环境,并介绍了处理垃圾的三种方式。
36.词义猜测题。根据第二段“Most of it goes in landfills. Though we do not know exactly where all these landfills are, they are close to where we live. (大部分垃圾都进入了“landfills”。虽然我们不知道这些“landfills”的确切位置,但它们离我们住的地方很近。)”可知,“landfills”是处理垃圾的一个场所。故选D。
37.细节理解题。根据第二段“Most of it all goes in landfills (大部分都被扔进了垃圾填埋场)”、“Another way to get rid of rubbish is to burn it. (另一种处理垃圾的方法是焚烧。)”、“The third way is recycling. (第三种方法是回收利用。)”。一共提及到了三种处理垃圾的方法。故选B。
38.细节理解题。根据第二段“But this pollutes the air around us. (但是这会污染我们周围的空气。)”可知,焚烧垃圾的危害是污染我们周围的空气。故选C。
39.细节理解题。根据最后一段“Sorting rubbish is a new fashion! (垃圾分类是种新时尚!)”可知,最后一段的新时尚是指垃圾分类。故选A。
40.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了处理垃圾的三种方式。故选D。
B
Now China has four great contributions to the world which are changing people’s life all over the world.
High-speed trains
By the end of 2016, China had had the world’s largest high-speed railway network with more than 8,000 mileage. Currently, China has been experimenting high speed train with the speed of more than 450 kilometers per hour.
Mobile payment
Mobile payment has not only been used in China but also throughout the world. Even though you don’t carry your wallet, you can buy almost anything you want simply with your mobile phone.
Automatic driverless cars
Automatic driverless cars make a big difference to traffic. For example, some service platforms (平台) are first used in Shanghai and Beijing. The platforms use information to match passengers with cars and provide convenient transportation services. People only need to set their destinations and time, then automatic driverless cars will pick them up on time.
Online shopping
Nowadays, people can go shopping with their clicks. It saves people’s time. They can compare the same goods in different stores in a very short time from website. China’s online shopping improves people’s shopping efficiency.
41.What is the speed of high speed train that China has been experimenting?
A.More than 450 kilometers per hour.
B.More than 350 kilometers per hour.
C.More than 250 kilometers per hour.
D.More than 150 kilometers per hour.
42.What is the best tool for mobile payment?
A.Mobile phone. B.Computer. C.Check. D.Credit card.
43.Which of the following word can best describe automatic driverless cars?
A.Expensive. B.Convenient.
C.Time-consuming. D.Complex.
44.How does online shopping improve people’s shopping efficiency according to the passage?
A.By chatting with other customers.
B.By receiving details from shop owners.
C.By reading the instructions of products.
D.By comparing the same goods in different stores.
45.What’s the best title of the passage?
A.Taking Pride in Modern China
B.Development in Modern China
C.Four Great Contributions to the World
D.Four Great Inventions in Ancient China
【答案】41.A 42.A 43.B 44.D 45.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了中国对世界的四大贡献——高铁、移动支付、自动驾驶汽车、网上购物,展现它们如何改变全球生活。
41.细节理解题。根据“High-speed trains”部分“Currently, China has been experimenting high speed train with the speed of more than 450 kilometers per hour. (目前,中国一直在试验时速超过450公里的高速列车。)”可知,中国正在试验的高速列车速度超过每小时450公里。故选A。
42.细节理解题。根据“Mobile payment”部分“Mobile payment has not only been used in China but also throughout the world. Even though you don’t carry your wallet, you can buy almost anything you want simply with your mobile phone. (移动支付不仅在中国被使用,而且在全世界都被使用。即使你不携带钱包,你也可以仅仅用你的手机买到几乎任何你想要的东西。)”可知,移动支付最好的工具是手机。故选A。
43.细节理解题。根据“Automatic driverless cars”部分“For example, some service platforms (平台) are first used in Shanghai and Beijing. The platforms use information to match passengers with cars and provide convenient transportation services. People only need to set their destinations and time, then automatic driverless cars will pick them up on time. (例如,一些服务平台首先在上海和北京投入使用。这些平台利用信息将乘客与汽车进行匹配,并提供便捷的交通服务。人们只需要设置他们的目的地和时间,然后自动驾驶汽车就会按时来接他们。)”可知,自动驾驶汽车提供便捷的交通服务,“方便的”是最能描述自动驾驶汽车的词。故选B。
44.细节理解题。根据“Online shopping”部分“Nowadays, people can go shopping with their clicks. It saves people’s time. They can compare the same goods in different stores in a very short time from website. China’s online shopping improves people’s shopping efficiency. (如今,人们只需点击几下就能购物。这节省了人们的时间。他们可以在很短的时间内从网站上比较不同商店的相同商品。中国的网上购物提高了人们的购物效率。)”可知,网上购物通过让人们在短时间内比较不同商店的相同商品来提高人们的购物效率。故选D。
45.主旨大意题。根据第一段“Now China has four great contributions to the world which are changing people’s life all over the world. (现在,中国对世界有四大贡献,正在改变着全世界人们的生活。)”以及后文分别对“High-speed trains (高铁)”、“Mobile payment (移动支付)”、“Automatic driverless cars (自动驾驶汽车)”、“Online shopping (网上购物)”的介绍可知,本文主要讲述了中国对世界的四大贡献。所以本文的最佳标题是“Four Great Contributions to the World”。故选C。
C
Paper-cut is a kind of Chinese traditional art. Since the invention of paper, paper-cut has become popular in many places of China. The material and tools used for paper cutting are simple, paper and scissors. Paper-cuts are usually made of red paper, because red is associated with happiness in traditional Chinese culture. Therefore, on festive (喜庆的) occasions such as weddings, red paper- cuts are the first choice for decorating doors and windows.
Everything can become the theme of paper-cuts, from people to things that can be found in everyday life. They are often pasted on the windows, walls, doors or lanterns to express the feelings of joy, happiness and hope in life.
There are different styles of paper-cuts, the most famous of which are the southern and northern styles. The style in the southern area of China is delicate (精巧的),with scenery, birds and flowers as the main subjects. The northern style is simpler and more expressive because of its rough (粗矿的) lines and designs.
46.Paper-cut_____________.
A.has a short history B.has a long history
C.is a modem invention D.is a new invention
47.On festive occasions,___________paper-cuts are usually used.
A.red B.yellow C.black D.blue
48.What material and tools are commonly used in paper cutting?
A.Doors and windows. B.Paper and scissors.
C.Birds and flowers. D.Lanterns and walls.
49.__________feelings are usually expressed by the paper-cuts.
A.Angry B.Sad C.Happy D.Calm
50.According to the passage, the styles of Chinese paper-cuts are divided by_____________.
A.area B.subject C.time D.color
【答案】46.B 47.A 48.B 49.C 50.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国传统艺术——剪纸的起源、特点、材料、用途以及不同地域的风格。文章结构清晰,首先介绍了剪纸的基本信息和流行原因,随后阐述了剪纸的主题和用途,最后对比了南北方剪纸的不同风格。
46.推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Since the invention of paper, paper-cut has become popular in many places of China. (自从纸张发明以来,剪纸在中国许多地方变得流行起来。)”可知纸张发明的时间非常久远,而自从纸张发明以来,剪纸就变得流行,说明剪纸也有着悠久的历史。故选B。
47.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Paper-cuts are usually made of red paper, because red is associated with happiness in traditional Chinese culture. Therefore, on festive occasions such as weddings, red paper- cuts are the first choice for decorating doors and windows. (剪纸通常由红纸制成,因为在中国传统文化中,红色与幸福紧密相连。因此,在婚礼等喜庆场合,红色剪纸是装饰门窗的首选。)”可知在喜庆的场合,通常使用红色剪纸。故选A。
48.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The material and tools used for paper cutting are simple, paper and scissors. (剪纸所需的材料和工具都很简单,就是纸和剪刀。)”可知在剪纸中通常使用纸和剪刀等工具。故选B。
49.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“They are often pasted on the windows, walls, doors or lanterns to express the feelings of joy, happiness and hope in life. (它们经常被贴在窗户、墙壁、门或灯笼上,以表达生活中的喜悦、幸福和希望之情。)”可知剪纸通常表达幸福之情。故选C。
50.细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“There are different, styles of paper-cuts, the most famous of which are the southern and northern styles. (剪纸有多种风格,其中最著名的是南派和北派。)”可知中国剪纸的风格依据地域划分。故选A。
第II卷(非选择题)
Ⅵ.改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
每个句子只有一处错误,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。不允许改变原句的意思。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在后面横线上写出该加的词。
删除:在多余的词下面画一横线,并在后面横线上写出该词,用(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下面画一横线,并在后面横线上写出修改后的词。
51.What a nice weather it is today! _____________
【答案】去掉a
【详解】考查感叹句与冠词。句意:今天天气真好呀!感叹句的中心词weather“天气”为不可数名词,不可用不定冠词a修饰。故答案为:去掉a。
52.There have two books on the desk. _____________
【答案】have→ are
【详解】考查there be句型和主谓一致。句意:桌上有两本书。在“There have two books on the desk.”这句话中,表达“某地有某物”应该用“there be”句型,而“have”表示“拥有”,其主语通常是人,所以“have”使用错误;同时,根据“two books”可知,be动词应该用复数形式“are”。故答案为:have→ are。
53.Do the lovely girl play the piano every day? _____________
【答案】Do→ Does
【详解】考查助动词。句意:这个可爱的女孩每天都弹钢琴吗?分析句子可知,句中的主语是“the lovely girl”,是第三人称单数,句子是一般现在时,所以助动词Do应该用Does。故答案为:Do→ Does。
54.She knew that her words make mother angry. _____________
【答案】make→ made
【详解】考查动词的时态。句意:她知道她的话让妈妈生气了。根据主句“She knew”可知,是一般过去时,宾语从句“that her words make mother angry”的时态也应用一般过去时,所以应将make改为动词过去式made。故答案为:make→ made。
55.Three fifth of these volunteers are university students. _____________
【答案】fifth→ fifths
【详解】考查数词。句意:这些志愿者中有五分之三是大学生。英语中分数的表达规则为:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于1时,分母要加“s”,所以“五分之三”应表达为three fifths,而不是three fifth。故答案为:fifth→ fifths。
56.The Great Wall is one of the oldest wonder in the world. _____________
【答案】wonder→ wonders
【详解】考查名词复数。句意:长城是世界上最古老的奇观之一。“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示 “最……之一” ,故将wonder变为wonders。故答案为:wonder→ wonders。
57.The girl practices play the violin in her free time. _____________
【答案】play→ playing
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:女孩在她的空闲时间练习拉小提琴。practice doing“练习做某事”,所以 play应是动名词词形playing作宾语。故答案为:play→ playing。
58.The meal tastes well. _____________
【答案】well→ good
【详解】考查形容词作表语。句意:这顿饭味道很好。tastes是系动词taste的三单形式,后面应接形容词作表语,well表示“好,出色地”,是副词,作形容词是“健康的”,此处描述主语“The meal”的性质(是“好的”),应该为形容词good。故答案为:well→ good。
59.Although he is young, but he knows a lot. _____________
【答案】去掉but
【详解】考查状从连词。句意:虽然他很年轻,但他知道很多。在英语中,“although”和“but”不能同时用于一个句子中,二者只能保留其一,本句中从意义上说,去掉Although也可以,但是去掉之后he是小写,句子不符合规则。故答案为:去掉but。
60.My little brother always enjoys listening stories before sleeping. _____________
【答案】listening→ listening to
【详解】考查不及物动词。句意:我的弟弟在睡觉前总是喜欢听听故事。listen不及物动词,后接名词stories作宾语时要加介词to。故答案为:listening→ listening to。
Ⅶ.短语填空(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
根据句子内容选择正确短语并用其适当形式填空。
up and down give away shared bike out of season be eager to
step by step in case of suffer from date back to have a rest
61.These dresses are , so they are very cheap.
62.The big company 5000 books to the primary school so far.
63.Nowadays more and more people learn about AI programming.
64.After working for a few hours, I’d like and relax myself.
65.The traditional tea-making skills the Tang Dynasty.
66.The town a serious flood due to the heavy rain last summer.
67.Our school often has fire control training emergencies.
68.A kite is flying in the sky.
69. make it very convenient to travel around the city.
70.The teacher is helping his students work out a maths problem .
【答案】
61.out of season 62.has given away 63.are eager to 64.to have a rest 65.date back to 66.suffered from 67.in case of 68.up and down 69.Shared bikes 70.step by step
【解析】61.考查形容词短语。句意:这些裙子过季了,所以很便宜。根据“so they are very cheap. (所以很便宜)”可知,过季的裙子价格便宜,题目所给形容词短语“out of season (过季)”符合题意。故填out of season。
62.考查动词短语。句意:到目前为止,这家大公司已经向这所小学赠送了5000本书。根据“the big company”和“5000 books to the primary school”可知,应是捐赠了5000本书,题目所给动词短语“give away (捐赠)”符合题意;句中“so far”是现在完成时的标志,现在完成时结构是:has/have done,主语“the big company”是单数,用has,give的过去分词是given。故填has given away。
63.考查动词短语。句意:如今,越来越多的人渴望学习人工智能编程。分析句子结构可知,空处缺谓语;根据“Nowadays more and more people ”和“learn about AI programming.”可知,是越来越多的人渴望学习人工智能编程,题目所给动词短语“be eager to (渴望)”符合题意;句子描述现在的情况,用一般现在时,主语“more and more people”是复数,be动词用are。故填are eager to。
64.考查动词短语。句意:工作了几个小时后,我想休息一下,放松一下。“would like to do sth.”是固定搭配,根据空后“and relax myself.”可知,此处应是休息一下,题目所给动词短语“have a rest (休息一下)”符合题意。故填to have a rest。
65.考查动词短语。句意:传统的制茶技艺可以追溯到唐朝。根据“The traditional tea-making skills”和“the Tang Dynasty.”可知,是传统的制茶技艺可以追溯到唐朝,题目所给动词短语“date back to (追溯到)”符合题意,主语“skills”是复数,动词用原形。故填date back to。
66.考查动词短语。句意:由于去年夏天的大雨,这个城镇遭受了严重的洪水。根据“a serious flood due to the heavy rain last summer. ”可知,应是这个城镇遭受了严重的洪水,题目所给动词短语“suffer from (遭受)”符合题意,句中“last summer”是一般过去时标志,故用过去式suffered from。故填suffered from。
67.考查介词短语。句意:我们学校经常开展消防训练,以防出现紧急情况。根据“fire control training”“emergencies ”可知,消防训练是以防出现紧急情况,题目所给介词短语“in case of (以防)”符合题意,故填in case of。
68.考查副词短语。句意:风筝在天空中上下飞翔。根据“A kite is flying ”和“in the sky”可知,此处是说风筝在空中飞的情况,题目所给副词短语“up and down (上上下下)”符合题意,故填up and down。
69.考查名词短语。句意:共享单车使得在城市里出行非常方便。根据“make it very convenient to travel around the city.”可知,是共享单车使得在城市里出行非常方便,题目所给名词短语“shared bike (共享单车)”符合题意,在句中作主语,用复数形式,位于句首首字母大写。故填Shared bikes。
70.考查副词短语。句意:老师正在帮助学生一步一步地解一道数学题。此处修饰“work out a maths problem ”,应用副词形式,表示老师逐步帮助学生解题,题目所给副词短语“step by step (一步一步地)”符合语境。故填step by step。
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编写说明:本冲刺卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、《内蒙古自治区高等职业院校对口招收中等职业学校毕业生英语考试指导纲要》及历年真题编写,聚焦高三考生冲刺需求,助力高效提分。内容上深度覆盖考纲掌握、理解层级考点,既系统梳理构建知识框架,又强化应用能力训练;同时结合近3年高考真题,精准把握高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点,确保贴合高考方向。
2026版内蒙古自治区职教高考
高频考点冲刺卷(一)
时间:120分钟 总分:100分
班级____________ 姓名____________ 学号____________ 成绩____________
第I卷(选择题)
Ⅰ.语音辨析(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
读下列单词,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出画线部分发音不同的一项。
1.A.father B.have C.sad D.cat
2.A.pen B.bed C.before D.help
3.A.fish B.six C.lift D.fine
4.A.not B.police C.bottle D.hot
5.A.then B.than C.thank D.that
Ⅱ.单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
6.It’s early in ______ evening. I don’t think he has gone to ______ bed.
A.the; / B./; / C./; the D.the; the
7.There ________ some milk and two apples on the table.
A.is B.are C.have D.has
8.Where is Tom? The teacher is looking for ______.
A.me B.his C.he D.him
9.This novel was written _________ English ten years ago.
A.on B.to C.with D.in
10.The ________ volunteer goes to a ________ home once a week.
A.woman; children B.women; children
C.women; children’s D.woman; children’s
11.I’m looking forward to ______ in your company after graduation.
A.work B.worked C.works D.working
12.I cooked the fish by myself. It ________ delicious.
A.feels B.tastes C.grows D.sounds
13.Bob’s parents gave a party to celebrate his ______ birthday.
A.the twentieth B.twentieth C.twenty D.the twenty
14.He was made ________ the work in two days.
A.finish B.to finish C.finishing D.Finished
15.Tom writes as ________ as his brother.
A.clear B.more clear
C.clearly D.most clearly
16.The man ________ leg was broken is a football player.
A.whose B.whom C.his D.who
17.It was in this house ________ the secret meeting was held.
A.that B.which C.while D.how
18.________ of the land in our hometown ________ covered with trees and grasses.
A.Three fifths; is B.Three fifths; are C.Three fifth; is D.Three fifth; are
19.I won’t go back home before 6 o’clock this afternoon ________ I finish my homework.
A.as soon as B.unless C.though D.as if
20.My mother often ________ clothes in the evening, but tonight she ________ a movie.
A.washes; watches B.is washing; is watching
C.washes; will watch D.washed; watched
Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
Yan Ning, a famous Chinese biologist (生物学家), returned home from the USA. 21 exciting news!
Yan comes from Jinan, Shandong Province. She used to be e an excellent 22 at Tsinghua University. After graduating, she went to Princeton University for further study. In 2007,23__________the age of 30, Yan returned Tsinghua and became the 24 professor there. In 2017, Yan decided 25 Princeton University again and worked there for 5 years. When she was there, Yan got a number of prizes for her great work.
On November 1, 2022, 26 the 45-year-old scientist was speaking at a meeting in Shenzhen, she said she would 27 Princeton and return to China. She wanted to help set up the Shenzhen Medical Academy of Research and Translation. This big 28 became a hot topic online. “Yan Ning, welcome back to China!” These might be the words that Chinese people wanted to say to 29 most.
Let’s look forward to great achievements of Yan and her team! Hope they will go further in 30_________ China’s science research.
21.A.What an B.What C.How D.How an
22.A.worker B.student C.teacher D.doctor
23.A.at B.in C.on D.for
24.A.old B.oldest C.young D.youngest
25.A.join B.joins C.to join D.joined
26.A.when B.what C.where D.which
27.A.visit B.miss C.leave D.reach
28.A.discussion B.decoration C.decision D.direction
29.A.you B.him C.me D.her
30.A.develop B.developing C.developed D.develops
Ⅳ.补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据对话内容,从对话后所给的A~G七个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(选项中有两项是多余的)
Rosy: Hello, Jack. What will you do this weekend?
Jack: Well, 31 Rosy, What about you?
Rosy: I am not sure. 32
Jack: Stay at home? That’s too boring. 33
Rosy: Well, 34
Jack: You look pale. 35
Rosy: Oh, no. I would rather stay at home. I love watching TV plays.
Jack: Well, all right. See you then.
Rosy: See you. Have a good time.
A.I did my homework last weekend.
B.You had better see a doctor.
C.Why don’t you join us?
D.I prefer staying at home.
E.Maybe I’ll stay at home and watch TV.
F.I’d like to climb the mountain with my friends.
G.I think you should take more outdoor exercise.
Ⅴ.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Every day, people throw away lots of rubbish. This causes serious environmental pollution. Where does all the rubbish go and what happens to it?
Most of it goes in landfills. Though we do not know exactly where all these landfills are, they are close to where we live. People hardly believe that most of the cities in China are surrounded by rubbish. Putting this rubbish in landfills takes up too much space. So we have another way to get rid of rubbish — burn it. But this pollutes the air around us. And we find the third way recycling. Today it has become more and more popular, because it is much better than the other two ways.
In fact, most of rubbish can be recycled and reused. For example, wooden chopsticks can be reused to make paper; glass and plastic can be made into new bottles. However, the traditional ways are not enough to deal with the growing quantities of rubbish. We still have a long way to go.
The Chinese government has realized the importance of recycling rubbish. It has made some rules and lows to stop people from littering here and there People are also encouraged to sort (分类) rubbish and throw it in different dustbins. We should always remember: sorting rubbish is a new fashion!
36.The underlined word “landfills” in the text mean “________”.
A.垃圾 B.土地 C.土地填埋 D.垃圾填埋场
37.How many ways of getting rid of rubbish are mentioned in the text?
A.Two B.Three C.Four D.Five
38.What is the harm of burning rubbish?
A.It takes up too much space.
B.It makes too much noise.
C.It pollutes the air around us.
D.It produces large quantities of rubbish.
39.What is the new fashion according to the last paragraph?
A.Sorting rubbish. B.Putting rubbish in landfills.
C.Burning rubbish. D.Making rules and laws.
40.Which of the following might be the best the title for the text?
A.Air Pollution. B.Rubbish Recycling.
C.Environment Protection. D.Dealing With Rubbish.
B
Now China has four great contributions to the world which are changing people’s life all over the world.
High-speed trains
By the end of 2016, China had had the world’s largest high-speed railway network with more than 8,000 mileage. Currently, China has been experimenting high speed train with the speed of more than 450 kilometers per hour.
Mobile payment
Mobile payment has not only been used in China but also throughout the world. Even though you don’t carry your wallet, you can buy almost anything you want simply with your mobile phone.
Automatic driverless cars
Automatic driverless cars make a big difference to traffic. For example, some service platforms (平台) are first used in Shanghai and Beijing. The platforms use information to match passengers with cars and provide convenient transportation services. People only need to set their destinations and time, then automatic driverless cars will pick them up on time.
Online shopping
Nowadays, people can go shopping with their clicks. It saves people’s time. They can compare the same goods in different stores in a very short time from website. China’s online shopping improves people’s shopping efficiency.
41.What is the speed of high speed train that China has been experimenting?
A.More than 450 kilometers per hour.
B.More than 350 kilometers per hour.
C.More than 250 kilometers per hour.
D.More than 150 kilometers per hour.
42.What is the best tool for mobile payment?
A.Mobile phone. B.Computer. C.Check. D.Credit card.
43.Which of the following word can best describe automatic driverless cars?
A.Expensive. B.Convenient.
C.Time-consuming. D.Complex.
44.How does online shopping improve people’s shopping efficiency according to the passage?
A.By chatting with other customers.
B.By receiving details from shop owners.
C.By reading the instructions of products.
D.By comparing the same goods in different stores.
45.What’s the best title of the passage?
A.Taking Pride in Modern China
B.Development in Modern China
C.Four Great Contributions to the World
D.Four Great Inventions in Ancient China
C
Paper-cut is a kind of Chinese traditional art. Since the invention of paper, paper-cut has become popular in many places of China. The material and tools used for paper cutting are simple, paper and scissors. Paper-cuts are usually made of red paper, because red is associated with happiness in traditional Chinese culture. Therefore, on festive (喜庆的) occasions such as weddings, red paper- cuts are the first choice for decorating doors and windows.
Everything can become the theme of paper-cuts, from people to things that can be found in everyday life. They are often pasted on the windows, walls, doors or lanterns to express the feelings of joy, happiness and hope in life.
There are different styles of paper-cuts, the most famous of which are the southern and northern styles. The style in the southern area of China is delicate (精巧的),with scenery, birds and flowers as the main subjects. The northern style is simpler and more expressive because of its rough (粗矿的) lines and designs.
46.Paper-cut_____________.
A.has a short history B.has a long history
C.is a modem invention D.is a new invention
47.On festive occasions,___________paper-cuts are usually used.
A.red B.yellow C.black D.blue
48.What material and tools are commonly used in paper cutting?
A.Doors and windows. B.Paper and scissors.
C.Birds and flowers. D.Lanterns and walls.
49.__________feelings are usually expressed by the paper-cuts.
A.Angry B.Sad C.Happy D.Calm
50.According to the passage, the styles of Chinese paper-cuts are divided by_____________.
A.area B.subject C.time D.color
第II卷(非选择题)
Ⅵ.改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
每个句子只有一处错误,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。不允许改变原句的意思。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在后面横线上写出该加的词。
删除:在多余的词下面画一横线,并在后面横线上写出该词,用(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下面画一横线,并在后面横线上写出修改后的词。
51.What a nice weather it is today! _____________
52.There have two books on the desk. _____________
53.Do the lovely girl play the piano every day? _____________
54.She knew that her words make mother angry. _____________
55.Three fifth of these volunteers are university students. _____________
56.The Great Wall is one of the oldest wonder in the world._____________
57.The girl practices play the violin in her free time. _____________
58.The meal tastes well. _____________
59.Although he is young, but he knows a lot. _____________
60.My little brother always enjoys listening stories before sleeping. _____________
Ⅶ.短语填空(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
根据句子内容选择正确短语并用其适当形式填空。
up and down give away shared bike out of season be eager to
step by step in case of suffer from date back to have a rest
61.These dresses are , so they are very cheap.
62.The big company 5000 books to the primary school so far.
63.Nowadays more and more people learn about AI programming.
64.After working for a few hours, I’d like and relax myself.
65.The traditional tea-making skills the Tang Dynasty.
66.The town a serious flood due to the heavy rain last summer.
67.Our school often has fire control training emergencies.
68.A kite is flying in the sky.
69. make it very convenient to travel around the city.
70.The teacher is helping his students work out a maths problem .
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