内容正文:
Unit 2 My favourite season
Part B Let’s learn&Ask and answer
基础练
一、写出下列单词的名词形式。
rainy → ______________(雨)
sunny → ______________(太阳)
windy → ______________(风)
snowy → ______________(雪)
二、用“天气+活动”完成短语(每空一词)。
1. 晴朗的天 + 去公园 → go to the park on a ____________ day
2. 下雨的天 + 读书 → read books on a ____________ day
3. 下雪的天 + 堆雪人 → make a snowman on a ____________ day
4. 刮风的天 + 放风筝 → fly a kite on a ____________ day
三、根据中文提示,补全句子(每空一词)。
1. 今天是晴天,天气很暖和。It’s _____________ today. The weather is warm.
2. 明天会刮风吗?Will it be _____________ tomorrow?
3. 我喜欢下雪天,因为我可以玩雪。I like _____________ days because I can play with snow.
4. 下雨天我们不能去野餐。We can’t go on a picnic on _____________ days.
提升练
四、【新素养·生活情境】根据上下文,补全对话(每空一词或短语)。
sunny rainy cloudy windy snowy
A: What’s the weather like today?
B: It’s ______________. The sky is blue and the sun is bright.
A: Great! Let’s go to the zoo. What about tomorrow?
B: The radio says it will be ______________. We need to take an umbrella.
A: What about winter in Harbin?
B: It’s always ______________ there. It often snows heavily.
C: I don’t like ______________ days. The wind blows my hair everywhere.
D: I like ______________ days. It’s not too hot or too cold.
5、 按要求改写句子,保持句意不变。
1. 原句:It’s a sunny day today.(改为一般疑问句)
______________ it a ______________ day today?
2. 原句:I like snowy days because I can make snowmen.(对划线部分提问)
______________ do you like snowy days?
3. 原句:It will be windy tomorrow.(改为否定句)
It ______________ ______________ windy tomorrow.
4. 原句:The weather is cloudy in Beijing.(改为同义句)
It’s ______________ in Beijing.
6、 选择合适的单词(组)补全句子,区分形容词与名词用法。
sunny/sun rainy/rain windy/wind snowy/snow cloudy
1. The ______________ is big and bright. It’s a ______________ day today.
2. We don’t go out when it ______________. ______________ days make the ground wet.
3. The ______________ is blowing stron______gly. It’s a ______________ day.
4. It’s ______________ outside. The ________ covers the whole ground.
5. It’s ______________ today. There are many white clouds in the sky.
拓展练
7、 【新素养·逻辑推理】根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全单词。
My Favourite Weather
Hello, I’m Amy. I like different weather in different seasons. In spring, the weather is often s________. I can go on a picnic with my family. In summer, it’s sometimes r________. I stay at home and read books on rainy days. In autumn, it’s usually c________. The wind is soft and cool. I like flying a kite on w________ days. In winter, it’s s________ in my hometown. I often play in the snow with my brother. I love all kinds of weather!
8、 【新趋势·口语表达】根据短文内容,完成练习。
Weather Around the World
Weather is different around the world. In Thailand, it’s always hot and rainy. People often carry umbrellas. In Canada, winter is cold and snowy. People like skiing and making snowmen. In Australia, summer is sunny and hot. People go to the beach every weekend. In the UK, the weather is changeable. It can be sunny in the morning and rainy in the afternoon. So people always take a coat with them.
选择正确答案(填序号)
( )(1) What’s the weather like in Thailand?
A. Hot and rainy B. Cold and snowy C. Sunny and hot
( )(2) Why do people in the UK take a coat?
A. It’s always cold B. The weather changes a lot C. It often snows
回答问题(不超过12个词)
What do people in Australia do in summer?
_________________________________________________________________
表达观点:What’s your favourite weather? Why?
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________
参考解析
基础练
一、写出下列单词的名词形式。
1. 连线答案:图片1-B-③;图片2-A-②;图片3-C-①;图片4-D-⑤;图片5-E-④
2. 名词形式:1. rain 2. sun 3. wind 4. snow 解析:天气形容词变名词,多数直接去掉 y(rainy→rain),sunny 对应 sun(特殊变化)。
二、用“天气+活动”完成短语(每空一词)。
答案:1. sunny 2. rainy 3. snowy 4. windy 解析:结合天气特征与活动的合理性搭配,符合日常表达习惯。
三、根据中文提示,补全句子(每空一词)。
答案:1. sunny 2. windy 3. snowy 4. rainy 解析:根据中文提示选择对应的天气形容词,确保句子语法正确、语义通顺。
提升练
四、【新素养·生活情境】根据上下文,补全对话(每空一词或短语)。
答案:sunny;rainy;snowy;windy;cloudy 解析:结合对话上下文逻辑,如“天空蓝、太阳亮”对应 sunny,“带雨伞”对应 rainy,贴合语境。
5、 按要求改写句子,保持句意不变。
答案:1. Is;sunny 2. Why 3. won’t be 4. cloudy 解析:1. 一般疑问句将 be 动词提前;2. 对原因提问用 Why;3. will 的否定式为 won’t;4. 同义句转换,weather is cloudy 等同于 it’s cloudy。
六、选择合适的单词(组)补全句子,区分形容词与名词用法。
答案:1. sun;sunny 2. rains;Rainy 3. wind;windy 4. snowy;snow 5. cloudy
解析:明确区分天气类名词(sun/rain/wind/snow)与形容词(sunny/rainy/windy/snowy/cloudy)用法——名词作主语/宾语,形容词修饰名词或作表语;第2题中rain作动词时,主语it后用第三人称单数形式rains。
答案:1. sunny;sun 2. rain 3. wind;windy 4. cloudy;snow 辨析:名词:sun、rain、wind;形容词:sunny、windy、cloudy
解析:结合语境选择词性,描述天气状态用形容词,作主语/宾语用名词;rain、snow 可作动词(“下雨/下雪”),符合句子语法需求。
拓展练
七、【新素养·逻辑推理】根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全单词。
答案:sunny;rainy;cloudy;windy;snowy 解析:结合首字母、短文语境及天气特征补全,使语篇连贯,同时呼应课时核心词汇。
八、【新趋势·口语表达】根据短文内容,完成练习。
1. 选择答案:(1) A (2) B 解析:(1) 短文明确“In Thailand, it’s always hot and rainy”;(2) 由“the weather is changeable”可知英国天气多变,需带外套。
2. 回答问题:They go to the beach every weekend. 解析:提取短文关键信息,控制字数在12词内。
3. 表达示例(答案不唯一):My favourite weather is sunny. Because I can go to the park and play with my friends. 解析:表达个人喜好并说明合理理由,语句通顺。
2 / 2
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$