精品解析：黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市铁锋区2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷

初三教学质量监测英语试卷 2026.1 考生注意： 1.考试时间120分钟。 2.全卷共六道大题，总分120分。 第一部分 听力理解 （本大题共20个小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读一遍。 1. What does the boy think of Water Festival in Thailand? A. Fun. B. Exciting. C. Boring. 2. Which ball was invented the earliest? A. Basketball. B. Volleyball. C. Football. 3. What are the flowers made of? A. Paper. B. Plastic. C. Silk. 4. Where does the dialogue happen? A. At the bus stop. B. On the No.4 bus. C. At the Art Theater. 5. What are the two speakers talking about? A. How to greet each other when people meet in Russia. B. How to get on well with people in Russia. C. How to make friends in Russia. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7两个小题。 6. Who will Amy go to meet? A. Her club friends. B. Her online friends. C. Her pen friends. 7. What will Amy do with her friends? A. Have a drink. B. Watch a movie. C. Go shopping. 听下面一段对话，回答第8、9、10三个小题。 8. What did Mary collect when she was in primary school? A. Dolls. B. Coins. C. Stamps. 9. How many stamps has Mary collected? A. Over 80. B. Over 100. C. Over 200. 10. What does Mike like to do now? A. Collect dolls. B. Collect coins. C. Collect stamps. 听下面一段独白，回答第11—15五个小题。 11. When will the party be held? A. Next Friday. B. Next Thursday. C. Next Wednesday. 12. What’s the theme of the party? A. Chinese songs. B. Chinese poems. C. Chinese culture. 13. What will you learn at the party? A. How to use chopsticks. B. How to make dumplings. C. How to sing Chinese songs. 14. How long will the party last? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 15. Who can come to the party with you? A. Your parents. B. Your teachers. C. Your foreign friends. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请你根据短文内容，完成下面表格，并将获取的信息填到相应的位置上，每空一词。听短文前，你将有25秒钟的时间阅读有关内容；听完后，你将有25秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。 Ways to Deal with Anger （愤怒） Firstly Find the problem out. You can 16. ________ yourself and think how you can solve it. ·Listen to some music ·Go to a 17. ________ place to let your mind think. Secondly Talk the problem out. It will make you feel a lot better. You can 18. ________ your problem down if you don’t want anyone else to know it. Thirdly Go out and get some 19. ________ ·Go running or swimming. ·Do something that gets your 20. ________ off the problem. 第二部分 阅读理解 （本大题共25个小题，每小题2分，共50分） 阅读下面五个语篇，根据要求做题。 (A) The London Eye Mystery Salim suddenly disappears. No one knows where he has gone. His cousins, Ted and Kate, have to follow clues (线索) around London in order to find him before it’s too late. Can they make it? Read the novel to find it out! “My favorite story! It’s well worth reading.”—Jill,14 Buy now! ¥74.70 (hardcover) ¥66.60 (e-book) Escape from Mr. Lemoncello’s Library Mr. Lemoncello is a famous inventor in town. Twelve kids are invited to visit his new library. However, it is not a good place to spend the night! The kids must work together to find out the clues and run away! “It’s a great book! I had my nose in it all the time!”—Kate,14 Buy now! ¥38.60 (hardcover) ¥31.70 (e-book) From the Mixed-Up Files of Mrs. Basil E. Frankweiler Claudia and her brother, Jamie, run away from their hometown to live in the Met in New York City now. They become interested in an angel statue (雕像) that has been brought into the museum. There is a secret in it. Can they find it out? “I have read this book twenty times! It’s a must read for you.”—Alexa, 13 Buy now! ¥48.70 (hardcover) ¥34.60 (e-book) 根据材料内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 1. What happens in The London Eye Mystery? A. Two kids try to escape from London. B. Two children try to find their missing cousin. C. Two children try to solve the mystery of a statue. 2 What does Kate probably mean by saying “I had my nose in it”? A. The book was difficult to understand. B. The book was so boring that she didn’t like it. C. The book was so interesting that she couldn’t stop reading it. 3. If Bill decides to buy From the Mixed-Up Files of Mrs. Basil E. Frankweiler, how much money can he save if he buys an e-book instead of the hardcover? A. 8.1 yuan. B. 6.9 yuan. C. 14.1 yuan. 4. If you are interested in the secret in an angel statue, which book should you read? A. B. C. 5. What is the text? A. An advertisement. B. A letter. C. A notice. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了《伦敦眼之谜》《逃离莱蒙切洛先生的图书馆》和《巴兹尔·E·弗兰克维尔夫人的混乱档案》的故事梗概、读者评价及售价，吸引读者购买。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Salim suddenly disappears…His cousins, Ted and Kate, have to follow clues around London in order to find him before it’s too late.”可知，两个孩子试图找到他们失踪的堂兄。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s a great book! I had my nose in it all the time!”可知，因为这本书非常有趣，她一直埋头读个不停。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“¥48.70 (hardcover) ¥34.60 (e-book)”可知，买电子书比精装书可以节省14.1元。故选C。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They become interested in an angel statue that has been brought into the museum. There is a secret in it.”可知，如果你对天使雕像里的秘密感兴趣，应该读《From the Mixed-Up Files of Mrs. Basil E. Frankweiler》。故选B。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Buy now!”以及三本书的价格信息可知，这是一则广告。故选A。 (B) Are you an “I” person or an “E” person? We hear this question a lot these days. These are two personality (性格) types based on the MBTI test. Generally, an “I” person is shy and quiet, while an “E” person is outgoing. So what is the MBTI test? It’s a personality test that helps us understand our personality better and tells us how we connect with the world around us. It was developed in the 1940s by Katharine Cook Briggs. The MBTI test is popular for many reasons. Let’s take a closer look at just a few. First, people want to understand themselves. Human personality is very complex (复杂的), and this test provides a simple way for people to learn about themselves. Next, taking the MBTI test is relaxing and enjoyable. Then, people try to find connections. The MBTI test helps us connect with others on a deeper level. Finally, while there are many kinds of personality tests on the market, the MBTI test is the most widely used. The MBTI test may show something we don’t know about ourselves and can be a fun way to help us make new friends. But knowing someone’s MBTI results doesn’t mean we really know that person. Remember that MBTI results can’t define (定义) who we are. 根据语篇内容做出判断，正确选A、错误选B、未提及选C。 6. An “I” person and an “E” person have different personalities according to the MBTI test. 7. Taking the MBTI test can help you to understand your personality better. 8. When you take the MBTI test, you are given lots of questions to answer. 9. The writer offers three main reasons for the popularity of the MBTI test. 10. The passage mainly tells us that the MBTI test results can help us define who we are. 【答案】6. A 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了MBTI性格测试的基本概念、受欢迎的原因，以及它能帮助我们了解自己和他人，但不能定义一个人的真实性格。 【6题详解】 根据“Generally, an ‘I’ person is shy and quiet, while an ‘E’ person is outgoing.”可知，“I”型人和“E”型人性格不同。故选A。 【7题详解】 根据“It’s a personality test that helps us understand our personality better and tells us how we connect with the world around us.”可知，做MBTI测试能帮助更好地了解自己的性格。故选A。 【8题详解】 文章中未提及做MBTI测试时会被给出很多问题去回答。故选C。 【9题详解】 根据“First,… Next,… Then,… Finally,…”可知，作者给出了四个主要原因，而不是三个。故选B。 【10题详解】 根据“Remember that MBTI results can’t define who we are.”可知，文章认为MBTI结果不能定义我们是谁。故选B。 (C) “Mirror, mirror on the wall, what will I look like in ten years? Will I look pretty if I eat junk food and don’t exercise?” To get the answer, you might need a special mirror. French scientists invented one. In this mirror, you can never see what you look like today. What you see is what you’ll look like in the future. “The mirror is unusual, although it looks just like the one in your bathroom,” says Martin Illsley, one of the scientists. “It has a camera inside to take your pictures. Just stand in front of the mirror, and it will work,” suggests Martin. “You also need to tell the mirror what you eat and how you exercise. In this way you put your information into the tape inside the mirror and then the mirror stores it. After a few minutes, the special software in it will produce a future vision (形象) of you on the mirror.” What will bad habits bring you five or ten years later? This mirror may just show you. If you don’t want it to come true, give up your bad habits right now! Remember that mirrors can’t help you keep healthy but you can. With the development of technology, there will be more inventions like the special mirror. Maybe a map will show you where you will live. And a clock will tell you how long you will live in this world. But I still believe that you decide your future by yourself. Take actions now and make a better future! 根据材料内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 11. Who would most like to use this mirror according to the passage? A. A man who wants to see his present in the mirror. B. A man who wants to know about his future in the mirror. C. A man who wants to look back at his past in the mirror. 12. What’s the correct order to use this mirror? a. tell the mirror your information b. produce a future vision c. stand in front of the mirror d. store the information A. c-b-a-d B. c-a-d-b C. a-c-b-d 13. What does the writer mean by saying “But I still believe that you decide future by yourself.”? A. We shouldn’t use the mirror. B. We must make our future perfect. C. A bright future requires our own efforts. 14. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The mirror can help us keep healthy. B. The mirror doesn’t look like the one in our bathroom. C. Martin Illsley is one of the scientists who invented the mirror. 15. In which part of a magazine can we see this passage? A. Science and Technology. B. Health and Medicine. C. Modern Education. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了一面能根据你的生活习惯显示你未来样子的特殊镜子，并提醒人们要通过自己的努力创造更好的未来。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In this mirror, you can never see what you look like today. What you see is what you’ll look like in the future.”可知，因为人们可以在镜子里看到自己未来的样子。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Just stand in front of the mirror, and it will work,” “You also need to tell the mirror what you eat and how you exercise. In this way you put your information into the tape inside the mirror and then the mirror stores it. After a few minutes, the special software in it will produce a future vision of you on the mirror.”可知，正确的顺序是：站在镜子前 → 告诉镜子你的信息 → 镜子储存信息 → 生成未来形象。故选B。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据“But I still believe that you decide future by yourself. Take actions now and make a better future!”可知，作者的意思是美好的未来需要我们自己的努力。故选C。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘The mirror is unusual, although it looks just like the one in your bathroom,’ says Martin Illsley, one of the scientists.”可知，Martin Illsley是发明这面镜子的科学家之一。故选C。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据“With the development of technology, there will be more inventions like the special mirror.”可知，这篇文章可能出现在杂志的“科学与技术”部分。故选A。 (D) You probably think the music that your parents like is old and boring, and the songs on your playlist (播放列表) are much cooler. ____16____ So maybe your own musical preference will follow a similar path to your parents’. Researchers at the University of Cambridge got data (数据) from more than 250,000 people over the past 10 years. ____17____ There are three musical periods: “exciting” period, “popular” period and “sophisticated (高雅时髦的)” period. ____18____ People only stick to one kind of music when they are very young. But as people move into early adulthood, they become fans of popular music, such as pop and R&B, which they can usually dance to. When middle age comes, things have already settled down (安定下来) for most people. ____19____ For example, they prefer jazz and classical music, as well as catchy (朗朗上口的) music like country music and blues. This is because they need relaxing and emotive (激起感情的) music under the strong pressure of life. But you must be thinking: “Are there people who still like rock music in their sixties or seventies?” ____20____ But a research member explained that their reasons for listening to rock music may be wanting to remind themselves of their youth at that time. 根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 A. Of course there are. B. The first period comes in the teenage years. C. Then they will like more “sophisticated” music. D. They noticed that as people grow, their musical tastes changes. E. Teenagers don’t like their parents’ music because they are always active. F. But here is what scientists found: People’s musical tastes change with age. 【答案】16. F 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了剑桥大学的研究发现：人们的音乐品味会随着年龄增长而变化，通常经历“兴奋期”“流行期”和“高雅时髦期”三个阶段。 【16题详解】 根据“You probably think the music that your parents like is old and boring, and the songs on your playlist are much cooler…So maybe your own musical preference will follow a similar path to your parents’.”可知，首句描述青少年对父母音乐的偏见，此处应转折引出科学发现，选项F“但科学家发现：人们的音乐品味随着年龄变化。”符合语境。故选F。 【17题详解】 根据“Researchers at the University of Cambridge got data from more than 250,000 people over the past 10 years. … There are three musical periods…”可知，此处介绍研究数据及其发现，引出下文对三个阶段的具体说明，选项D“他们注意到，随着人们成长，他们的音乐品味会变化。”符合语境。故选D。 【18题详解】 根据“There are three musical periods… The first period comes in the teenage years. People only stick to one kind of music when they are very young.”可知，此处作为本段主题句，按时间顺序介绍第一个阶段，选项B“第一个阶段出现在青少年时期。符合语境。故选B。 【19题详解】 根据“When middle age comes, things have already settled down for most people…For example, they prefer jazz and classical music…”可知，此处应该总结中年时期人们更喜欢高雅或朗朗上口音乐，选项C“那时他们会更喜欢‘高雅时髦’的音乐。”符合语境。故选C。 【20题详解】 根据“But you must be thinking: ‘Are there people who still like rock music in their sixties or seventies?’…But a research member explained…”可知，此处应给出肯定回答，再解释原因，选项A“当然有。”符合语境。故选A。 (E) Life is full of the unexpected, and miracles (奇迹) happen all the time. This is even true for a small pet dog. A dog called Romeo has been pulled out from the rubble (瓦砾) of an earthquake, more than nine days after the earthquake. On August 24, 2016, a terrible earthquake happened in Italy. The earthquake made thousands of people lose their homes. Romeo’s owners were cooking on the second floor of their house when the earthquake happened. They managed to get out. But Romeo, who was sleeping on the first floor, was trapped inside. They tried their best to search for Romeo, but failed. After a few hours, they had to leave the village for their own safety. All hope of finding Romeo alive seemed to disappear until Friday evening. That night, the owners returned to their home with a group of firemen. To their surprise, almost as soon as they came into the village, Romeo heard their voices and began barking (吠叫). The owners couldn’t believe their ears. The firemen began digging at once where the barking was coming from and got to the dog. It was lucky that the dog was in pretty good condition. He looked like he had just woken from a short sleep. The discovery of Romeo also cheered those firemen. “We believe there must be many more that are still alive. As long as we keep on, we’ll find more unexpected things.” 根据语篇内容，回答下列问题。(1—4题每题答案不超过6个词，5题词数不限) 21. How long did Romeo stay in the rubble after the earthquake? ________________________________________ 22. Where was Romeo when the earthquake happened? ________________________________________ 23. How did the owners feel when they heard Romeo’s barking? ________________________________________ 24. Did Romeo get hurt in the earthquake? ________________________________________ 25. What can you learn from the passage? ________________________________________ 【答案】21. For more than nine days. 22. Romeo/He was on the first floor./On the first floor. 23. They felt surprised/amazed/astonished/shocked. 24. No, he didn’t. 25. Life is full of the unexpected, and as long as we don’t give up, miracles will always happen. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了小狗Romeo在地震废墟中被困九天多后奇迹生还的故事，这个故事告诉我们：生活中充满意外，只要坚持不放弃，奇迹就可能发生。 【21题详解】 根据“A dog called Romeo has been pulled out from the rubble (瓦砾) of an earthquake, more than nine days after the earthquake.”可知，Romeo在地震后被困废墟超过九天。故填For more than nine days. 【22题详解】 根据“But Romeo, who was sleeping on the first floor, was trapped inside.”可知，地震发生时Romeo在一楼。故填Romeo/He was on the first floor./On the first floor. 【23题详解】 根据“To their surprise, almost as soon as they came into the village, Romeo heard their voices and began barking (吠叫).”以及“The owners couldn’t believe their ears.”可知，主人不敢相信他们的耳朵，所以听到Romeo吠叫时他们感到惊讶。故填They felt surprised/amazed/astonished/shocked. 【24题详解】 根据“It was lucky that the dog was in pretty good condition.”可知，Romeo并未受伤。故填No, he didn’t. 【25题详解】 根据“Life is full of the unexpected, and miracles (奇迹) happen all the time.”以及“As long as we keep on, we’ll find more unexpected things.”可知，文章启示我们：生活中充满意外，只要坚持不放弃，奇迹就可能发生。故填Life is full of the unexpected, and as long as we don’t give up, miracles will always happen. 第三部分 完形填空 （本大题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 On December 4th, UNESCO added Spring Festival to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录). This great ____26____ shows that Spring Festival is becoming widely popular around the world. Spring Festival used to be ____27____ mainly in China, by about one-fifth of the world’s population. In recent years, a “Spring Festival fever” has ____28____ abroad. Celebrations, such as traditional dragon and temple fairs, are held around the world. These events allow people from different cultural backgrounds to get a chance to ____29____ Chinese traditional culture. Now we can even see some foreigners post their vlogs online to show ____30____ they spend Spring Festival with their Chinese friends. They say that the festival provides them with the ____31____ of togetherness. ____32____ the most ancient and important festival in Chinese culture, Spring Festival is a time for family to get together ____33____ welcome the new year. When the Spring Festival arrives, the air is filled with sweetness. ____34____, its name “Spring Festival” shows the greetings and warmth of the spring season. Now as Spring Festival enters the list, ____35____ cultural meanings might be seen by more people. Spring Festival not only serves as an important tool for spreading Chinese culture, but also becomes a deep memory for the Chinese people at home and abroad. 26. A. suggestion B. honor C. survey 27. A. celebrated B. influenced C. examined 28. A. connected B. changed C. spread 29. A. mention B. experience C. reflect 30. A. when B. whether C. how 31. A. joy B. need C. sadness 32. A. With B. As C. For 33. A. and B. but C. or 34. A. However B. Instead C. Besides 35. A. my B. its C. your 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了春节被列入人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录，这表明春节在全球越来越受欢迎，还介绍了春节在海外的传播情况以及其重要意义。 【26题详解】 句意：这一巨大荣誉表明春节正在全球广泛流行。 suggestion建议；honor荣誉；survey调查。根据“UNESCO added Spring Festival to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录).”可知，春节被列入人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录，这是一项荣誉。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：春节过去主要在中国被庆祝，由中国约五分之一的人口庆祝。 celebrated庆祝；influenced影响；examined检查。根据“Spring Festival used to be...mainly in China”可知，此处指春节在中国被庆祝。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：近年来，“春节热”已经在国外传播开来。 connected连接；changed改变；spread传播。根据“Celebrations, such as traditional dragon and temple fairs, are held around the world.”可知，春节庆祝活动在世界各地举行，说明“春节热”在国外传播开来。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：这些活动让来自不同文化背景的人们有机会体验中国传统文化。 mention提及；experience体验；reflect反映。根据“These events allow people from different cultural backgrounds to get a chance to...Chinese traditional culture.”可知，此处指体验中国传统文化。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：现在我们甚至可以看到一些外国人在网上发布他们的视频博客，展示他们如何与中国朋友一起过春节。 when什么时候；whether是否；how如何。根据“show...they spend Spring Festival with their Chinese friends”可知，此处指展示他们如何与中国朋友一起过春节。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：他们说这个节日给他们带来了团聚的喜悦。 joy喜悦；need需要；sadness悲伤。根据“of togetherness”可知，团聚带来的是喜悦。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：作为中国文化中最古老、最重要的节日，春节是家人团聚、迎接新年的时刻。 With和；As作为；For为了。根据“...the most ancient and important festival in Chinese culture”可知，此处指作为中国文化中最古老、最重要的节日。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：作为中国文化中最古老、最重要的节日，春节是家人团聚、迎接新年的时刻。 and和；but但是；or或者。根据“family to get together...welcome the new year”可知，前后是并列关系，用and连接。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：此外，它的名字“春节”表达了春天的问候和温暖。 However然而；Instead相反；Besides此外。根据“When the Spring Festival arrives, the air is filled with sweetness...its name ‘Spring Festival’ shows the greetings and warmth of the spring season.”可知，此处是进一步说明春节的意义，用Besides。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：现在，随着春节被列入名录，它的文化意义可能会被更多人看到。 my我的；its它的；your你的。根据“Now as Spring Festival enters the list,...cultural meanings might be seen by more people.”可知，此处指春节的文化意义，用its。故选B。 第四部分 语言知识运用 （本大题共15个小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 选词填空 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 behaving about fact supposed create but enough silent Customs and traditions are different from one country to another, but good manners are accepted in every country. In ____36____, they are often the first things that people notice about you. When you greet someone, a simple smile or a warm “hello” can go a long way. And if you feel comfortable ____37____, a kiss on the cheek can be a symbol of warmth and friendliness. However, we’re ____38____ to remember that customs are different in different countries. Good manners mean ____39____ well in different situations. For example, it’s important to be polite in public places. Avoid being loud or getting mad, and keep your phone ____40____. It’s also important to be careful ____41____ your language. In today’s world, we often forget the value of good manners. But by showing good manners, we can ____42____ a more relaxing environment for ourselves and those around us. 【答案】36. fact 37. enough 38. supposed 39. behaving 40. silent 41. about 42. create 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了不同国家的风俗习惯有所不同，但良好的礼仪在每个国家都被接受，并阐述了良好礼仪的重要性及表现。 【36题详解】 句意：事实上，它们往往是人们注意到的关于你的第一件事。根据“they are often the first things that people notice about you”可知，此处表示“事实上”，用in fact表示，故填fact。 【37题详解】 句意：如果你觉得足够舒服，亲吻脸颊可以象征温暖和友好。根据“a kiss on the cheek can be a symbol of warmth and friendliness”可知，如果足够舒服，亲吻脸颊是可以的，enough“足够”，副词修饰形容词comfortable，故填enough。 【38题详解】 句意：然而，我们应该记住，不同国家的风俗习惯是不同的。根据“we’re…to remember that customs are different in different countries”可知，我们应该记住不同国家的风俗习惯不同，be supposed to do sth“应该做某事”，故填supposed。 【39题详解】 句意：良好的礼仪意味着在不同的情况下表现良好。根据“Good manners mean…well in different situations”可知，良好礼仪意味着在不同场合表现良好，behave“表现”，mean doing sth“意味着做某事”，故填behaving。 【40题详解】 句意：避免大声喧哗或发疯，保持手机静音。根据“Avoid being loud or getting mad”可知，要保持手机静音，silent“安静的”，形容词作宾语补足语，故填silent。 【41题详解】 句意：注意你的语言也很重要。根据“be careful…your language”可知，此处表示“注意语言”，be careful about“注意”，故填about。 【42题详解】 句意：但是通过表现出良好的礼仪，我们可以为自己和周围的人创造一个更轻松的环境。根据“a more relaxing environment for ourselves and those around us”可知，此处表示“创造一个更轻松的环境”，create“创造”，动词，情态动词can后接动词原形，故填create。 第二节 语法填空 根据内容填写所缺单词 （每空一词） 或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。 Mom always knows a lot. She always gives you lots of rules and ____43____ (advice). And she is right most of the time. Here are some things that my mom is right about. Be kind. My mom is kind to everyone. She’s also polite and nice to ____44____ (other). So she has got a lot of wonderful friends. See, nice people do win. Find joy in your daily life. If you can’t smile or find the simple joy in those small things in your life, you are expected ____45____ (change) yourself. Once you change yourself, you’ll never be ____46____ unhappy person and your world will be bright. Eat together with your family. I always do that. I think it is one of the ____47____ (happy) times of my family. Sometimes you have no time to eat with them or you just ____48____ (simple) don’t want to, but try it. Once food and love ____49____ (share), you’ll understand why it makes life better. Work hard. Mom always tells me to concentrate (集中精神于) on anything I’m doing. While I’m driving, I concentrate on the road. While I’m listening, I’m not thinking about ____50____ I want to say. She tells me that things generally work out for the best if you try your best. Mom has taught me a lot more than these things. So, thanks, mom. 【答案】43. advice 44. others 45. to change 46. an 47. happiest 48. simply 49. are shared 50. what 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了妈妈总是懂得很多，给“我”制定规则并给出建议的内容。 43题详解】 句意：她总是给你很多规则和建议。“advice”是不可数名词，没有复数形式，“lots of”可以修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，这里“advice”符合语境。故填advice。 【44题详解】 句意：她对别人也很礼貌友好。“other”意为“其他的”，后接名词；“others”泛指“其他人”，在句中作宾语，符合语境。故填others。 【45题详解】 句意：如果你不能微笑或在生活中的小事里找到简单的快乐，你就应该改变自己。“be expected to do sth.”是固定短语，意为“被期望做某事；应该做某事”，所以此处用动词不定式形式。故填to change。 【46题详解】 句意：一旦你改变自己，你就不会再是一个不快乐的人，你的世界也会变得明亮。“unhappy”是以元音音素开头的单词，“person”是可数名词单数，前面需要用不定冠词“an”修饰。故填an。 【47题详解】 句意：我认为这是我家最快乐的时光之一。“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”是固定结构，意为“最……之一”，“happy”的最高级是“happiest”。故填happiest。 【48题详解】 句意：有时你没时间和他们一起吃饭，或者你只是不想去，但试试吧。“simple”是形容词，此处需要用副词修饰动词“don’t want”，“simply”意为“仅仅；只是”，符合语境。故填simply。 【49题详解】 句意：一旦食物和爱被分享，你就会明白为什么这会让生活更美好。“food and love”和“share”之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，其结构为“be + 过去分词”，“share”的过去分词是“shared”。故填are shared。 50题详解】 句意：当我在听的时候，我不会想我要说什么。“about”是介词，后接宾语从句，从句中“say”缺少宾语，用“what”引导宾语从句，意为“……的内容”，符合语境。故填what。 第五部分 口语表达 （本大题共5个小题，每小题1分，共5分） A: Good evening, Judy. B: Good evening, Mike. A: You didn’t reply to my message at noon. What were you doing? B: ____________________51____________________. A: Oh, what video did you make? B: It’s for our graduation party. Look at it! ____________________52____________________? A: Oh, it’s excellent. ____________________53____________________? B: I made it with AI. I’m learning to make videos with AI these days. ____________________54____________________? A: Yes. I like it very much. AI will become common in our future lives. B: ____________________55____________________. And I think it’ll be more and more useful in the future. 【答案】51. I was making a video / I was busy with my video 52. What do you think of it / How do you like it / How do you find it / What’s your opinion about it 53. How did you make it 54. Do you like it / Are you interested in it 55. I agree with you / You are right / I think so 【解析】 【导语】本文是Mike和Judy关于制作毕业派对视频和AI应用前景的对话。 【51题详解】 根据问句“What were you doing?”以及下文“Oh, what video did you make?”可知，Judy当时正在制作视频。故填I was making a video / I was busy with my video。 【52题详解】 根据答语“Oh, it’s excellent.”可知，Judy在询问Mike对视频的看法。故填What do you think of it / How do you like it / How do you find it / What’s your opinion about it。 【53题详解】 根据答语“I made it with AI.”可知，Mike在询问Judy如何制作这个视频。故填How did you make it。 【54题详解】 根据答语“Yes. I like it very much.”可知，Judy在询问Mike是否喜欢或对AI制作视频感兴趣。故填Do you like it / Are you interested in it。 【55题详解】 根据上文“AI will become common in our future lives.”以及“I think it’ll be more and more useful in the future.”可知，Judy对Mike的观点表示赞同。故填I agree with you / You are right / I think so。 第六部分 书面表达 （本大题共20分） （注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和老师名，否则不给分） 56. 初中生活已接近尾声，两年半的初中生活一定让你收获颇丰，其中的人或者活动也一定在你的记忆里留下了深刻的印象。请根据提示，写一篇短文，记录你难忘的初中生活。 写作提示：1.描述你初中生活中最让你难忘的人或者活动； 2.你的感受和收获。 写作要求：1.文章内容要包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2.字迹工整，语言准确，结构合理，内容完整连贯； 3.80词以上，已给出词汇不计入总词数。 I have studied in my middle school for two and a half years and I have learned a lot. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I have studied in my middle school for two and a half years and I have learned a lot. The most unforgettable experience was the school sports meeting last term. I joined the 1500-meter race, which I’d never tried before. At first, I felt tired and wanted to give up. But my classmates ran beside me, cheering me on loudly. Their encouragement gave me the strength to keep going. Finally, I finished the race and won third place. This experience taught me that persistence and the support of friends can help us overcome any difficulty. It will stay in my memory forever. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ② 时态：以“一般过去时”为主，描述过去的经历，结尾用“一般现在时”表达感悟与影响； ③ 提示：围绕初中生活中“最难忘的经历”展开，描述事件经过并表达个人感受与收获。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，交代初中学习时长并引出 “最难忘的经历”。 第二步，中间详细叙述校运会1500米比赛的过程：从最初的疲惫想放弃，到同学加油鼓励，再到坚持完成比赛并获奖。 第三步，结尾总结此次经历带来的感悟，点明“坚持”与“朋友支持”的重要性，并强调这段记忆的深刻性。 [亮点词汇] ① unforgettable难忘的；印象深刻的 ② persistence坚持；毅力 ③ encouragement鼓励；激励 ④ overcome克服；战胜 [高分句型] ① The most unforgettable experience was the school sports meeting last term.（运用最高级“the most unforgettable”突出经历的特殊性，直接点明核心事件。） ② Their encouragement gave me the strength to keep going.（使用“give sb. the strength to do sth.”结构，简洁有力地表达了鼓励带来的积极影响。） ③ This experience taught me that persistence and the support of friends can help us overcome any difficulty.（用“that”引导的宾语从句总结感悟，提升文章的思想深度。） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 初三教学质量监测英语试卷 2026.1 考生注意： 1.考试时间120分钟。 2.全卷共六道大题，总分120分。 第一部分 听力理解 （本大题共20个小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读一遍。 1. What does the boy think of Water Festival in Thailand? A. Fun. B. Exciting. C. Boring. 2. Which ball was invented the earliest? A. Basketball. B. Volleyball. C. Football. 3. What are the flowers made of? A. Paper. B. Plastic. C. Silk. 4. Where does the dialogue happen? A. At the bus stop. B. On the No.4 bus. C. At the Art Theater. 5. What are the two speakers talking about? A. How to greet each other when people meet in Russia. B. How to get on well with people in Russia. C. How to make friends in Russia. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7两个小题。 6. Who will Amy go to meet? A. Her club friends. B. Her online friends. C. Her pen friends. 7. What will Amy do with her friends? A. Have a drink. B. Watch a movie. C. Go shopping. 听下面一段对话，回答第8、9、10三个小题。 8. What did Mary collect when she was in primary school? A. Dolls. B. Coins. C. Stamps. 9. How many stamps has Mary collected? A. Over 80. B. Over 100. C. Over 200. 10. What does Mike like to do now? A. Collect dolls. B. Collect coins. C. Collect stamps. 听下面一段独白，回答第11—15五个小题。 11 When will the party be held? A. Next Friday. B. Next Thursday. C. Next Wednesday. 12. What’s the theme of the party? A. Chinese songs. B. Chinese poems. C. Chinese culture. 13. What will you learn at the party? A. How to use chopsticks. B. How to make dumplings. C. How to sing Chinese songs. 14. How long will the party last? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 15. Who can come to the party with you? A. Your parents. B. Your teachers. C. Your foreign friends. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请你根据短文内容，完成下面表格，并将获取的信息填到相应的位置上，每空一词。听短文前，你将有25秒钟的时间阅读有关内容；听完后，你将有25秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。 Ways to Deal with Anger （愤怒） Firstly Find the problem out. You can 16. ________ yourself and think how you can solve it. ·Listen to some music. ·Go to a 17. ________ place to let your mind think. Secondly Talk the problem out. It will make you feel a lot better. You can 18. ________ your problem down if you don’t want anyone else to know it. Thirdly Go out and get some 19. ________ ·Go running or swimming. ·Do something that gets your 20. ________ off the problem. 第二部分 阅读理解 （本大题共25个小题，每小题2分，共50分） 阅读下面五个语篇，根据要求做题。 (A) The London Eye Mystery Salim suddenly disappears. No one knows where he has gone. His cousins, Ted and Kate, have to follow clues (线索) around London in order to find him before it’s too late. Can they make it? Read the novel to find it out! “My favorite story! It’s well worth reading.”—Jill,14 Buy now! ¥74.70 (hardcover) ¥66.60 (e-book) Escape from Mr. Lemoncello’s Library Mr. Lemoncello is a famous inventor in town. Twelve kids are invited to visit his new library. However, it is not a good place to spend the night! The kids must work together to find out the clues and run away! “It’s a great book! I had my nose in it all the time!”—Kate,14 Buy now! ¥38.60 (hardcover) ¥31.70 (e-book) From the Mixed-Up Files of Mrs. Basil E. Frankweiler Claudia and her brother, Jamie, run away from their hometown to live in the Met in New York City now. They become interested in an angel statue (雕像) that has been brought into the museum. There is a secret in it. Can they find it out? “I have read this book twenty times! It’s a must read for you.”—Alexa, 13 Buy now! ¥48.70 (hardcover) ¥34.60 (e-book) 根据材料内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 1. What happens in The London Eye Mystery? A. Two kids try to escape from London. B Two children try to find their missing cousin. C. Two children try to solve the mystery of a statue. 2. What does Kate probably mean by saying “I had my nose in it”? A. The book was difficult to understand. B. The book was so boring that she didn’t like it. C. The book was so interesting that she couldn’t stop reading it. 3. If Bill decides to buy From the Mixed-Up Files of Mrs. Basil E. Frankweiler, how much money can he save if he buys an e-book instead of the hardcover? A. 8.1 yuan. B. 6.9 yuan. C. 14.1 yuan. 4. If you are interested in the secret in an angel statue, which book should you read? A. B. C. 5. What is the text? A. An advertisement. B. A letter. C. A notice. (B) Are you an “I” person or an “E” person? We hear this question a lot these days. These are two personality (性格) types based on the MBTI test. Generally, an “I” person is shy and quiet, while an “E” person is outgoing. So what is the MBTI test? It’s a personality test that helps us understand our personality better and tells us how we connect with the world around us. It was developed in the 1940s by Katharine Cook Briggs. The MBTI test is popular for many reasons. Let’s take a closer look at just a few. First, people want to understand themselves. Human personality is very complex (复杂的), and this test provides a simple way for people to learn about themselves. Next, taking the MBTI test is relaxing and enjoyable. Then, people try to find connections. The MBTI test helps us connect with others on a deeper level. Finally, while there are many kinds of personality tests on the market, the MBTI test is the most widely used. The MBTI test may show something we don’t know about ourselves and can be a fun way to help us make new friends. But knowing someone’s MBTI results doesn’t mean we really know that person. Remember that MBTI results can’t define (定义) who we are. 根据语篇内容做出判断，正确选A、错误选B、未提及选C。 6. An “I” person and an “E” person have different personalities according to the MBTI test. 7. Taking the MBTI test can help you to understand your personality better. 8. When you take the MBTI test, you are given lots of questions to answer. 9. The writer offers three main reasons for the popularity of the MBTI test. 10. The passage mainly tells us that the MBTI test results can help us define who we are. (C) “Mirror, mirror on the wall, what will I look like in ten years? Will I look pretty if I eat junk food and don’t exercise?” To get the answer, you might need a special mirror. French scientists invented one. In this mirror, you can never see what you look like today. What you see is what you’ll look like in the future. “The mirror is unusual, although it looks just like the one in your bathroom,” says Martin Illsley, one of the scientists. “It has a camera inside to take your pictures. Just stand in front of the mirror, and it will work,” suggests Martin. “You also need to tell the mirror what you eat and how you exercise. In this way you put your information into the tape inside the mirror and then the mirror stores it. After a few minutes, the special software in it will produce a future vision (形象) of you on the mirror.” What will bad habits bring you five or ten years later? This mirror may just show you. If you don’t want it to come true, give up your bad habits right now! Remember that mirrors can’t help you keep healthy but you can. With the development of technology, there will be more inventions like the special mirror. Maybe a map will show you where you will live. And a clock will tell you how long you will live in this world. But I still believe that you decide your future by yourself. Take actions now and make a better future! 根据材料内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 11. Who would most like to use this mirror according to the passage? A. A man who wants to see his present in the mirror. B. A man who wants to know about his future in the mirror. C. A man who wants to look back at his past in the mirror. 12. What’s the correct order to use this mirror? a. tell the mirror your information b. produce a future vision c. stand in front of the mirror d. store the information A. c-b-a-d B. c-a-d-b C. a-c-b-d 13. What does the writer mean by saying “But I still believe that you decide future by yourself.”? A. We shouldn’t use the mirror. B. We must make our future perfect. C. A bright future requires our own efforts. 14. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The mirror can help us keep healthy. B. The mirror doesn’t look like the one in our bathroom. C. Martin Illsley is one of the scientists who invented the mirror. 15. In which part of a magazine can we see this passage? A. Science and Technology. B. Health and Medicine. C. Modern Education. (D) You probably think the music that your parents like is old and boring, and the songs on your playlist (播放列表) are much cooler. ____16____ So maybe your own musical preference will follow a similar path to your parents’. Researchers at the University of Cambridge got data (数据) from more than 250,000 people over the past 10 years. ____17____ There are three musical periods: “exciting” period, “popular” period and “sophisticated (高雅时髦的)” period. ____18____ People only stick to one kind of music when they are very young. But as people move into early adulthood, they become fans of popular music, such as pop and R&B, which they can usually dance to. When middle age comes, things have already settled down (安定下来) for most people. ____19____ For example, they prefer jazz and classical music, as well as catchy (朗朗上口的) music like country music and blues. This is because they need relaxing and emotive (激起感情的) music under the strong pressure of life. But you must be thinking: “Are there people who still like rock music in their sixties or seventies?” ____20____ But a research member explained that their reasons for listening to rock music may be wanting to remind themselves of their youth at that time. 根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 A. Of course there are. B. The first period comes in the teenage years. C Then they will like more “sophisticated” music. D. They noticed that as people grow, their musical tastes changes. E Teenagers don’t like their parents’ music because they are always active. F. But here is what scientists found: People’s musical tastes change with age. (E) Life is full of the unexpected, and miracles (奇迹) happen all the time. This is even true for a small pet dog. A dog called Romeo has been pulled out from the rubble (瓦砾) of an earthquake, more than nine days after the earthquake. On August 24, 2016, a terrible earthquake happened in Italy. The earthquake made thousands of people lose their homes. Romeo’s owners were cooking on the second floor of their house when the earthquake happened. They managed to get out. But Romeo, who was sleeping on the first floor, was trapped inside. They tried their best to search for Romeo, but failed. After a few hours, they had to leave the village for their own safety. All hope of finding Romeo alive seemed to disappear until Friday evening. That night, the owners returned to their home with a group of firemen. To their surprise, almost as soon as they came into the village, Romeo heard their voices and began barking (吠叫). The owners couldn’t believe their ears. The firemen began digging at once where the barking was coming from and got to the dog. It was lucky that the dog was in pretty good condition. He looked like he had just woken from a short sleep. The discovery of Romeo also cheered those firemen. “We believe there must be many more that are still alive. As long as we keep on, we’ll find more unexpected things.” 根据语篇内容，回答下列问题。(1—4题每题答案不超过6个词，5题词数不限) 21. How long did Romeo stay in the rubble after the earthquake? ________________________________________ 22. Where was Romeo when the earthquake happened? ________________________________________ 23. How did the owners feel when they heard Romeo’s barking? ________________________________________ 24. Did Romeo get hurt in the earthquake? ________________________________________ 25. What can you learn from the passage? ________________________________________ 第三部分 完形填空 （本大题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 On December 4th UNESCO added Spring Festival to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录). This great ____26____ shows that Spring Festival is becoming widely popular around the world. Spring Festival used to be ____27____ mainly in China, by about one-fifth of the world’s population. In recent years, a “Spring Festival fever” has ____28____ abroad. Celebrations, such as traditional dragon and temple fairs, are held around the world. These events allow people from different cultural backgrounds to get a chance to ____29____ Chinese traditional culture. Now we can even see some foreigners post their vlogs online to show ____30____ they spend Spring Festival with their Chinese friends. They say that the festival provides them with the ____31____ of togetherness. ____32____ the most ancient and important festival in Chinese culture, Spring Festival is a time for family to get together ____33____ welcome the new year. When the Spring Festival arrives, the air is filled with sweetness. ____34____, its name “Spring Festival” shows the greetings and warmth of the spring season. Now as Spring Festival enters the list, ____35____ cultural meanings might be seen by more people. Spring Festival not only serves as an important tool for spreading Chinese culture, but also becomes a deep memory for the Chinese people at home and abroad. 26. A. suggestion B. honor C. survey 27. A. celebrated B. influenced C. examined 28. A. connected B. changed C. spread 29. A. mention B. experience C. reflect 30. A. when B. whether C. how 31. A. joy B. need C. sadness 32. A. With B. As C. For 33. A. and B. but C. or 34. A. However B. Instead C. Besides 35. A. my B. its C. your 第四部分 语言知识运用 （本大题共15个小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 选词填空 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 behaving about fact supposed create but enough silent Customs and traditions are different from one country to another, but good manners are accepted in every country. In ____36____, they are often the first things that people notice about you. When you greet someone, a simple smile or a warm “hello” can go a long way. And if you feel comfortable ____37____, a kiss on the cheek can be a symbol of warmth and friendliness. However, we’re ____38____ to remember that customs are different in different countries. Good manners mean ____39____ well in different situations. For example, it’s important to be polite in public places. Avoid being loud or getting mad, and keep your phone ____40____. It’s also important to be careful ____41____ your language. In today’s world, we often forget the value of good manners. But by showing good manners, we can ____42____ a more relaxing environment for ourselves and those around us. 第二节 语法填空 根据内容填写所缺单词 （每空一词） 或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。 Mom always knows a lot. She always gives you lots of rules and ____43____ (advice). And she is right most of the time. Here are some things that my mom is right about. Be kind. My mom is kind to everyone. She’s also polite and nice to ____44____ (other). So she has got a lot of wonderful friends. See, nice people do win. Find joy in your daily life. If you can’t smile or find the simple joy in those small things in your life, you are expected ____45____ (change) yourself. Once you change yourself, you’ll never be ____46____ unhappy person and your world will be bright. Eat together with your family. I always do that. I think it is one of the ____47____ (happy) times of my family. Sometimes you have no time to eat with them or you just ____48____ (simple) don’t want to, but try it. Once food and love ____49____ (share), you’ll understand why it makes life better. Work hard. Mom always tells me to concentrate (集中精神于) on anything I’m doing. While I’m driving, I concentrate on the road. While I’m listening, I’m not thinking about ____50____ I want to say. She tells me that things generally work out for the best if you try your best. Mom has taught me a lot more than these things. So, thanks, mom. 第五部分 口语表达 （本大题共5个小题，每小题1分，共5分） A: Good evening, Judy. B: Good evening, Mike. A: You didn’t reply to my message at noon. What were you doing? B: ____________________51____________________. A: Oh, what video did you make? B: It’s for our graduation party. Look at it! ____________________52____________________? A: Oh, it’s excellent. ____________________53____________________? B: I made it with AI. I’m learning to make videos with AI these days. ____________________54____________________? A: Yes. I like it very much. AI will become common in our future lives. B: ____________________55____________________. And I think it’ll be more and more useful in the future. 第六部分 书面表达 （本大题共20分） （注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和老师名，否则不给分） 56. 初中生活已接近尾声，两年半的初中生活一定让你收获颇丰，其中的人或者活动也一定在你的记忆里留下了深刻的印象。请根据提示，写一篇短文，记录你难忘的初中生活。 写作提示：1.描述你初中生活中最让你难忘的人或者活动； 2.你的感受和收获。 写作要求：1.文章内容要包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2.字迹工整，语言准确，结构合理，内容完整连贯； 3.80词以上，已给出词汇不计入总词数。 I have studied in my middle school for two and a half years and I have learned a lot. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $