Module4Unit1课件2025-2026学年外研版（2012）英语九年级下册

该初中英语课件围绕“规则与建议”主题，聚焦情态动词用法、登山安全规则及核心词汇（如set off, edge, proper等）。通过图片识别警告标志、Brainstorming讨论登山准备、听对话完成表格等活动导入，搭建从词汇学习到规则表达的学习支架，衔接前后知识脉络。 其亮点在于以真实登山情境为载体，整合听、说、读、写任务，通过情态动词运用提升语言能力，问题讨论培养思维品质，词汇系统总结强化学习能力。例如“Betty班级登山”情境中，学生通过Pre-listening表格填写、While-listening内容核对等活动实践语言。学生能在真实语境中掌握知识，教师可借助结构化资料提升教学效率。

Module 4 Rules and Suggestions Unit 1 You must be careful of falling stones. 你必须小心落石。 set off sock whenever proper edge yourself go off strave go rock stone fairly smooth straight 动身 ; 出发 set up 建立 n. 短袜 a pair of socks 一双短袜 conj. 每当 ; 无论什么时候 adj. 合适的 ; 恰当的 in a proper way以适当的方式 n. 边 ; 边缘 on the edge of... 在...边缘 pron. 你自己 (pl. yourselves) 离开 Don’t go off on your own. 不要一个人走。 v. 挨饿 ; 饿死 I’m starving/hungry. 我饿了。 v. 尝试 ; 努力 in one go 一口气 ; 一下子 n. 岩 ; 岩石 go rock climbing 去攀岩 n. 石头 falling stones 落石 adv. 相当 ; 还算 adj. 无困难的 ; 顺利的 ; 光滑的 ; 平坦的 adj. 直的 ; 笔直的 sit straightly 坐直 P109 What shoes should they wear before they set off ? Prepare for a mountain trip: A pair of strong sports shoes A pair of thick[厚的] socks What clothes should they take before they set off ? proper and warm clothes What food should they take for the trip ? enough water lunch box snacks You mustn't drink all your water in one go. What other things should they take for the trip? Brainstorming: a compass 指南针 a map florida water a tent a sleeping bag a mobile phone rescue[救援] ropes an umbrella Look and Say Pay attention to the falling stones. warning signs. What can you see in the photo? What suggestions can you give? You should/are suposed to be careful of the falling stones. What other signs may be seen in the mountain? You mustn’t climb on rocks. Be careful of falling rocks. No fire or No barbecuing. No swimming. No fishing. Pay attention to the wild animals. a fairly smooth road a difficult road easy and safe dangerous,be careful the edge/side of the hill path Don’t walk too close to the edge of the hill path. Personal safety Betty and and her class are going to visit the Mountain this weekend. Can you give her some suggestions? a b C z Pre-listening Listen and complete the table. The trip Betty’s class will have When Betty will leave Where Betty’s class will go What the suggestions are ① Everyone should . ② You should . ③ You mustn’t . ④ Don’t walk . What Betty thinks of the trip There’s nothing much to . Tomorrow morning. The Western Hills. bring a picnic lunch. take plenty of water. drink the water from a stream. too close to the sides of the hill path. worry about the trip. Check the things that are mentioned in the conversation. While-listening I’m starving! Don’t drink all your water in one go. 一口气 starve (v.) 挨饿 = I’m very hungry. Mr Jackson is going to tell his class about what they should and should not do on their walking trip in the hills. Make notes about Mr Jackson’s rules and suggestions. 4 You should ________________________. You mustn’t _______________________. You have to _______________________. You mustn’t _______________________. You can’t _________________________. Don’t _____________________________. You can’t _________________________. You must _________________________. wear proper clothes walk too close to the edge of the hill path. keep together go off on your own have something to eat now drink all your water in one go go rock climbing be careful of falling stones 3 minutes Complete the passage with the words. ________ you walk in the hills, you must wear strong shoes and _________ socks. The walk may be fairly ________ at the start because the path is _________ , but later it may get difficult. You should also be careful of _______ falling from above. Whenever thick smooth straight stones smooth stone straight thick whenever adj n adj adj conj 课文呈现3 While-listening Watch and imitate. 注意 出发；动身 结实的鞋和厚袜子 无论你什么时候走 合适的衣服 山道边缘 伤到自己 清楚了吗？ 保持在一起 迷路 离开 单独/独自 吃些东西 在中午 一口气；一下子 去攀岩 小心落石 淌过那条小溪 带路 一条笔直的小道 以...开始 pay attention (to doing sth.) set off strong shoes and thick socks whenever you go proper clothes the edge of the hill path hurt oneself Is that clear? keep together get lost go off on one's own = by oneself have something to eat at noon in one go go rock climbing be careful of falling stones across the stream lead the way a straight path begin /start with... M4U1词 组 take some food and water go walking with your friends bring your first aid kit (急救包) wear … Suggestions for walking in the mountains Don’t drink the water in the stream… keep together Don’t go off on your own Don’t eat the food in one go pick up the rubbish protect .... Don’t walk.. You must\mustn’t…. You can\can’t…. You should\shouldn’t…. Do...\Don’t.... Don’t go rock climbing Starve be hungry attention n. 注意 pay attention to (doing) sth 注意、关注某事 You should focus your _________ on your work. 你应该把注意力放到工作上。 We must __________________________the teacher on class. 我们上课必须认真听老师讲课。 After that, her teacher ___________________ (更多地关注) her. 2. Ok, please pay attention for a moment! attention pay attention to listening to pay more attention to Before we set off, there are a few suggestions and rules. set off 启程, 出发 3. Whenever you go walking in the hills … whenever 无论何时，一…就…, 引导让步状语从句 wherever 无论何地 whatever 无论什么，不论何事 ____________ you need help, I will be always there. 不论你何时需要帮助，我都会帮助你的。 __________ you go, I will go with you. 不论你去哪，我都会跟随你。 _____________ you do, I trust you. 不论你做什么，我都相信你。 Whenever Wherever Whatever 4. Now, you mustn't walk too close to the edge of the hill path because you might fall and hurt yourselves. 注意，你们不许太靠近山路边缘走，因为你们可能会掉下去伤到自己。 edge n. 边缘 on the edge of …在…的边缘 Don’t sit _______________the chair. 不要坐在椅子的边缘。 She paused __________, trying to regain her balance.  她在边缘上暂停下来，努力恢复平衡。 on the edge of on the edge hurt oneself 伤害某人自己 Be careful, or the knife will hurt _________. help oneself to 随便吃, 自取，自吃 Please ________________some fish and meat, boys and girls. 孩子们，你们可以随意想用一些鱼和肉。 yourself help yourself to 5. And you have to keep together so you don’t get lost. keep together 在一起 与某人保持联系 远离, 勿靠近（带来危险的事物） 跟上 记住 远离 keep in touch with sb keep away from keep up with keep in mind keep\stay away from 用 keep 的正确词组填空。 They walk so fast that I couldn’t _____________ (跟上）them. ______________(记住）that you should never lie to others. 3. _____________ the pollution! (远离污染） 4. They embraced and promised to _____________. (保持联系） I managed to stick to the diet and __________ sweet foods. keep up with Keep in mind Keep away from keep in touch keep off fairly adv. 相当；还算 It’s _________ hot today. 今天相当热。 fair adj. 相当的，合理的，公正的 A _____ number of visitors come along. 有相当多的人来了。 We have to be ________ to both players. 我们必须对双方运动员都要公正。 6. It should be a fairly smooth walk to … fairly fair fair 2.There are a few rules and suggestions for you . suggestions n. suggest v. 1)他提了个建议，让我们一起去。 He made a _________________ we went there together. 2) 他建议我们一起去。 He ________________________ there together. suggestion that suggested us going 他自己住。 He________________. 我需要独处一会。I need ___________________. lives on his own some time on my own 3. on one’s own = alone = (all) by oneself 单独 4. have something to eat / drink 吃 / 喝点东西 5. at noon 在中午 6. go rock climbing 去攀岩 情态动词 can may must need shall should will would Language learning Summarize the usage of the modal verbs. 1.—___ I speak to Mr. Wang, please? —Sorry, he isn’t in now. can B. might C. must 答案：A Can表示“允许，同意，能，会，可以” Could是can的过去式，有时候可以用于提出委婉的请求。如： Could you tell me your telephone number? Can表示“可能”，一般用于否定句和疑问句中。 2. may 也表示“可以”，说明说话人同意许可或请求对方许可。 —May I come in? —Yes, you _____/ —No, you _____ may, may B. could, can’t C. may, can’t May 的否定形式常用can’t/mustn’t 来代替。 Might是may的过去式 may表示“可能”的时候，常用语肯定句中，否定用can’t代替，表示“不可能”。 以may开头进行的提问。回答： Yes，please/Yes, you can/may. No, you’d better not/can’t/mustn’t. 答案：C 3. This book _____ Lily’s because her name is on it. A. must is B. must be C. can be 答案：B Must的用法：必须，应该 用于第一人称(I/we)表示义务、有必要 It’s late. I must go home. 用于第二、三人称表示命令和要求 You must keep quiet in the reading room. 用于疑问句，表示询问对方的意图 Must I finish the cleaning now? Yes, you must./No you needn’t/don’t have to. Must 表示肯定的推测“一定”否定用can’t代替。 Must 表示肯定的推测“一定”否定用can’t代替。 Must的否定形式，mustn’t表示“不允许，千万不要”表示禁止。 注意： Can和be able to都是表示“能够”，但是be able to的时态比较多。 Must和have to都有“必须，不得不”；must表示说话人的主观看法，没有人称和数的变化，have to 是表示说话人的客观看法，强调客观要求，有各种人称和数的变化。 其他的情态动词 shall 应该（否定式shan’t/shall not）表示义务、许诺 should应该(否定式shouldn’t )表示义务、推测 need 需要（作为情态动词后面直接跟动词原型,多用于否定和疑问句中） needn’t 不需要，没必要 will (过去式为would) 决心，愿望，would也可以用于现在时，语气比较委婉。 won’t (will not 的缩写形式) 注意：will you…?/Would you like…?表示肯定含义的请求劝说时，疑问句中一般用some. $