精品解析：山西省朔州市右玉县教育集团初中部2025-2026学年九年级上学期1月期末英语试题

2025—2026学年九年级上学期期末阶段质量监测英语 Units 1—12 注意事项：共9大题，74小题，满分120分，作答时间120分钟。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 6. A. Cool. B. Noisy. C. Relaxing. 7. A. By discussing with classmates. B. By thinking by himself. C. By asking his teachers for help. 8. A. A coat. B. A T-shirt. C. Old jeans. 9. A. Sorry. B. Angry. C. Excited. 10. A. They don’t like fruit. B. They are at a birthday party. C. They plan to buy some apples for Bob. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 11. Where did Tim get the idea for helping the community? A. From a TV show. B. From a radio show. C. From a newspaper. 12. How many books did Tim collect for the library? A. 206. B. 260. C. 620. 13. Who helped Tim make the Saving Books Program successful? A. His dad. B. His teacher. C. His sister. 14. When does Tim help in the library? A. On weekdays. B. On weekends. C. Every evening. 15. What can we learn from the story? A. Every coin has two sides. B. Actions speak louder than words. C. Small acts of kindness make a big difference. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在相应的位置上。每空一词。 Item Content Film Name Postmen in the Mountains Theme Tells a touching story between a father and a son. Action ·For about 16 years, the father has served as a postman in this area. ·But now the son is taking over his father’s 17 . ·For the first time, the son carries his father across a 18 river. ·The father’s tears 19 run down ·The father is happy about his son’s growth, but he just hides his care and doesn’t 20 it. Meaning The film shows a deep emotional connection between two generations. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Sarah Good morning, Sarah. ___1___ How was your model car competition? It was fantastic! I won first place. ___2___ Thank you, Li Ming. How long have you prepared for it? ___3___ 2 months? You are so great! I want to learn how to make a model car. ___4___ Yes, of course. I am free tomorrow. Great.___5___ See you tomorrow. 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Joss Naylor is a sheep farmer from the Lake District. Among most people, his name means little, but in certain ____6____, he is known as one of the finest mountain runners to have ever lived. Joss has lived and farmed all his life in an area of the Lake District which has many ____7____, including the tallest mountain in England. Joss has an almost superhuman ability to run at speed over mountains. However, he wasn’t always a mountain runner. As a young man, he was advised to ____8____ farming because of serious back problems. But when he was 24, he was tired of being told to take it easy. Nothing can stop a good man from being better! He ____9____ working and took up running. When he ran his first mountain race, he discovered that he fell in love with it. All his time spent herding (放牧) sheep on the mountains had prepared him for this. His achievements are truly amazing. For example, he ____10____ his own record and set a new one. At the age of 49, he ran up 214 mountains. “It is a wonderful experience, ____11____ the practice is very hard,” he said. Many of his runs have raised money for charity, and he is ____12____ in the community. He keeps writing and sharing his experiences about his climb. “I want people back home—____13____ family and friends who support me—to get a real feel for what it’s like,” he said. 6. A. circles B. dialogues C. seasons 7. A. blocks B. mountains C. markets 8. A. show up B. take up C. give up 9. A. continued B. reflected C. shared 10. A. protected B. broke C. missed 11. A. but B. because C. unless 12. A. popular B. impolite C. humorous 13. A. suddenly B. especially C. recently 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34—57每小题2分，58小题4分，共52分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从文后所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。 Many students have problems with vocabulary when preparing for tests. The following tips will help you build up your English vocabulary. ___14___ The usual way of “memorizing” new words is through repeating them while they’re still in your mind. You’ll remember words easily if you see them at least seven times while reading. So, read English magazines, newspapers, and websites often to create more chances to meet the words. ___15___ It’s better to distribute (分配) memory work over a period of time rather than do all of it at once. This is known as the “principle of distributed practice” (分步练习原则), where new vocabulary introduced in one lesson is reviewed in the next, and then in later lessons. ___16___ Putting these words to use in interesting ways helps add them to your long-term memory. In a study of vocabulary learning, students who made up their own sentences with new words and read them aloud remembered them better than those who only memorized the words silently. ___17___ Let’s face it—learning words can be really boring, but it doesn’t have to be. Thanks to the Internet, there are more interesting ways to get the job done. Try watching videos of English-speaking celebrities (名人) and copying the way they speak. ___18___ When you see a new word, try to guess its meaning from the sentence. Don’t stop to look it up right away. This will help you understand better and remember it longer. Follow these tips, and enjoy your vocabulary-building journey! A. Guess the Meaning from the Sentence B. Make Up Your Own Sentences C. Review in the Next Lessons D. Watch Videos and Copy Speech E. Meet the Words Again and Again (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 These words look familiar. But you can’t quite recognize (认出) them. They are in Xixia writing. About 1,000 years ago, a people group called the Xixia built a kingdom in northwestern China. They wanted to create their own characters. So, they borrowed parts of Han Chinese characters and made them into new shapes. Most Xixia characters are made of eight to ten strokes (笔画). They look like small blocks (方块). The Xixia people translated many famous books, like The Analects (《论语》), into their own language. They also made dictionaries to help the Xixia and Han people learn from each other. Now, the Xixia writing is no longer in use. But it’s still a cool piece of China’s amazing history and culture! Similar, but different words A fun way of creating words In Xixia script, many words are made by putting two or three words together. Let’s take a look! From China to the world The Xixia Imperial Tombs (西夏陵) are in the Ningxia Hui autonomous region (宁夏回族自治区). There are nine of these tombs in China. In 2025, the tombs were added to the World Cultural Heritage Site (世界文化遗产). Did you know? Xixia lasted from 1038 to 1227. During that period, many different powers appeared in China, such as the Song, Liao, and Jin. 19. What do Xixia characters look like? A. Small circles. B. Long lines. C. Small blocks. 20. What did the Xixia people do to communicate with the Han people? A. They built more roads. B. They stopped using Xixia writing. C. They made dictionaries. 21. How does Xixia script create new words? A. By adding more strokes to old words. B. By putting two or three words together. C. By borrowing words from the Jin language. 22. How long did Xixia last? A. Nearly 200 years. B. Over 500 years. C. About 1,000 years. 23. Why does the passage introduce Xixia writing and culture? A. To tell a story about ancient people. B. To show a part of China’s history and culture. C. To encourage people to learn Xixia language. (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 In a narrow hutong in Beijing lies a small library. It is only seven square meters in size, but thousands of books are kept in it. Unlike traditional libraries, this one doesn’t require its readers to return the books. Instead, it encourages them to pass those books on to someone else when they’ve finished reading. This library was started by Mr. Xu, a businessman, in 2010. The idea took shape when Xu recommended books online to students, but found it hard for them to get the books from their school libraries. So, Xu bought and gave away nearly 1,000 books in the following year. The students who received the books were very thankful. Their thank-you letters inspired Xu to change his book-giving project into a real library. Xu’s library might be the smallest in the world, but in another sense, it’s also the biggest because its books keep moving. Once, a reader took home an English book on Chinese history. A week later, he gave it to a neighbor. Amazingly, the book traveled all the way abroad and ended up in Germany. “The journey of the book is a wonder. Many wonders like this keep the culture of reading alive,” Xu tells the newspaper. Xu says he will continue this work although the library is now faced with the challenge of e-books. “This is the most meaningful thing I’ve done in my life,” he says. “I hope that the library can stay open forever.” 24. Where is the small library? A. In a Beijing hutong. B. In a Shanghai street. C. In a Guangzhou community. 25. What’s special about the library? A. It asks readers to return books in a week. B. It mainly provides e-books for students. C. It encourages readers to pass books to others after reading. 26. When was the library started? A. In 2010. B. In 2012. C. In 2018. 27. What can we infer about the library? A. It is much bigger than traditional libraries in Beijing. B. It helps keep the reading culture alive through book sharing. C. It will close down because e-books are very popular now. 28. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A Big Traditional Library B. A Small Library with Big Wonders C. A Businessman’s E-book Collection (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。 Life is full of changes. As you grow, your hobbies, friendships and even personalities may change. Changes can be challenging, but they’re normal and help you grow. ___29___ Accept Changes Changes happen to everyone. ___30___ For example, if your best friend moves to another school, stay in touch through messages or calls, and be open to making new friends. Stay Positive Some changes may seem difficult at first, but they can bring new chances. If you move to a new city, you can know about new places, learn new things and meet new people. Pay attention to the good side, and you’ll adapt (适应) more easily. Talk About Your Feelings ___31___ Share them with someone you trust—like your parents, teachers, or friends. Talking about how you feel can help you feel better and find ways to deal with them. Develop New Habits Changes often require adjustments (调整). If you have more homework in ninth grade, plan your time wisely. ___32___ Believe in Yourself You have overcome challenges before, and you can do it again. ___33___ Remember, changing isn’t always easy, but it’s necessary for growth. By staying positive and taking action, you can turn challenges into a better future! A. Try to avoid all changes. B Believe in yourself and face changes bravely. C. Here are some good ways to deal with them. D Good habits help you get used to new situations easily. E. Instead of worrying, try to accept them with an open mind. F. If changes make you feel stressed, don’t hide your feelings. (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题。 Today, “Made in China” often shows the culture and beauty of Chinese brands. This popular trend (潮流) is known as “Guochao” or “China-chic”, which means the rise of China’s own fashion trends. It mixes modern styles with traditional Chinese culture in areas such as clothes, food, daily necessities and travel experiences. Many young people love products with elements (元素) such as the Palace Museum Dunhuang and Sanxingdui. In 2025, a China-chic culture and travel activity was held in Guangzhou. It showed 418 products, travel routes, and places from 12 provinces. The event used both online and offline ways. Its live streams (直播) reached over 1.55 million people, and nearly 790,000 of them were from other countries. ◁ Chinese products forum Dec. 5th, 2025 Jeff Thompson, a US tourist in China I bought a piece of hanfu when I visited China, and it’s great! The material is soft, and the traditional patterns are very beautiful. Dec. 11th, 2025 Alice, working in Shanghai I really like my Chinese wireless earbuds (无线耳机)! They are small, nice-looking and work very well. What’s more, they are much cheaper than famous foreign brands. Chart Ⅱ China-Chic is becoming more and more popular in the world. But why is it so popular? 1. More Cultural Confidence Traditional culture is back in new ways. Young people don’t just follow Western styles— they like Chinese beauty more. 2. Rapid Industry Development Chinese companies used to make products for foreign brands, but now they focus on their own new ideas—moving from “Made in China” to “Created in China”. 3. ▲ Chinese brands are going abroad. They have a great influence on the world and let more people learn about Chinese culture. 34 What does China-chic mean? ________________________________________________________ 35. According to Chart I, what is the biggest reason people buy China-chic products? ________________________________________________________ 36. How does Alice like her wireless earbuds? (One example is OK.) ________________________________________________________ 37. Fill in the blank ▲ with a proper subtitle (小标题). ________ 38. Are you feeling proud of our Chinese culture? How can we help spread our Chinese culture? __________________________________________________________ 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处。每空一词。 Do you like watching movies? It is a great way to relax and have fun with friends or family. Whether you enjoy comedies, cartoons, or action films, the fun is not only about the movie itself, ___39___ it’s also about the snacks! Among all the theater snacks, popcorn stands out. Today, it’s hard to imagine watching a movie ___40___ it. But this wasn’t always true. In the beginning, theater owners did not sell popcorn. They were worried it was so noisy ___41___ the noise would trouble people watching the film. Things changed during the Great Depression—a difficult time in history. As movies became a popular way to forget troubles, some sellers started selling popcorn outside the theaters. It was cheap and tasty, so many people bought it. When theaters saw this, they first let sellers sell popcorn inside. Later, they started to sell popcorn themselves to ___42___ money. As the years went by, popcorn became even ___43___ popular. During World War II, people chose this simple snack and it soon became a must for every movie. Today, long lines for popcorn are a common sight in theaters. Everyone loves it! (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处。方框内有两个词为多余项。 year she which valuable final sell start make warm discover delicious who Silk, the word itself is beautiful. The story of silk ___44___ in China over 4,000 years ago. It was said that a silkworm’s cocoon (蚕茧) fell into a woman’s tea cup. It then opened into a single, unbroken thread (线). This was an important ___45___. The Chinese learned they could use the cocoons to make cloth ___46___ was both beautiful to look at and soft to touch. Making silk was a protected secret in China for many ___47___. So in other countries, silk was one of ___48___ materials and was hardly seen. Often it was worth more than gold. It was said that the secret ___49___ got out when a princess left China for India. In ___50___ hair, she secretly carried many silkworms. By the year 1 A. D., silk ___51___ to Rome and all along the Silk Road. Around the year 300, silk also traveled from China to Japan. Centuries later, in 1522, the Spanish brought silkworms to Mexico. Nowadays people around the world still make many beautiful things from silk. But silk isn’t only beautiful. It seems to break easily. Actually, it’s very strong. For example, it has been used ___52___ bicycle tires (轮胎). And some doctors even use silk threads in the hospital. Silk is also light and ____53____. This makes it great for clothes like winter jackets, pants, and shoes. 九、书面表达（共15分） 54. 俗话说：“国有国法，家有家规。”良好的家规有助于培养习惯、塑造品格、营造和谐的家庭氛围。你校英语报正在开展以“My Family Rules”为主题的征文活动，请你结合自身经历，写一篇短文投稿。 内容包括： 1. Your family rules in your home; 2. One of your experiences about the rules; 3. Offer your suggestions to your parents. 要求： 1.词数不少于80词； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年九年级上学期期末阶段质量监测英语 Units 1—12 注意事项：共9大题，74小题，满分120分，作答时间120分钟。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 6. A. Cool. B. Noisy. C. Relaxing. 7. A. By discussing with classmates. B. By thinking by himself. C. By asking his teachers for help. 8. A. A coat. B. A T-shirt. C. Old jeans. 9. A. Sorry. B. Angry. C. Excited. 10. A. They don’t like fruit. B. They are at a birthday party. C. They plan to buy some apples for Bob. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 11. Where did Tim get the idea for helping the community? A. From a TV show. B. From a radio show. C. From a newspaper. 12. How many books did Tim collect for the library? A 206. B. 260. C. 620. 13. Who helped Tim make the Saving Books Program successful? A. His dad. B. His teacher. C. His sister. 14. When does Tim help in the library? A. On weekdays. B. On weekends. C. Every evening. 15. What can we learn from the story? A. Every coin has two sides. B. Actions speak louder than words. C. Small acts of kindness make a big difference. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在相应的位置上。每空一词。 Item Content Film Name Postmen in the Mountains Theme Tells a touching story between a father and a son. Action ·For about 16 years, the father has served as a postman in this area. ·But now the son is taking over his father’s 17 . ·For the first time, the son carries his father across a 18 river. ·The father’s tears 19 run down ·The father is happy about his son’s growth, but he just hides his care and doesn’t 20 it. Meaning The film shows a deep emotional connection between two generations. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Sarah Good morning, Sarah. ___1___ How was your model car competition? It was fantastic! I won first place. ___2___ Thank you, Li Ming. How long have you prepared for it? ___3___ 2 months? You are so great! I want to learn how to make a model car. ___4___ Yes, of course. I am free tomorrow. Great.___5___ See you tomorrow. 【答案】1. Good morning, Li Ming. 2. Congratulations! 3. I have prepared for it for 2 months. 4. Can you teach me? 5. See you. 【解析】 【导语】本文是Sarah与Li Ming的对话，Sarah在模型车比赛中获得第一名，Li Ming表示祝贺并请教制作方法，双方约定第二天见面学习。 【1题详解】 根据“Good morning, Sarah.”可知，此处应回应问候；根据“Thank you, Li Ming.”可知对方叫李明，故填Good morning, Li Ming. 【2题详解】 根据“It was fantastic! I won first place.”和“Thank you, Li Ming.”可知，此处是李明对萨拉获奖的祝贺，故填Congratulations! 【3题详解】 根据“How long have you prepared for it?”和“2 months? You are so great!”可知，此处是萨拉回答准备的时长，故填I have prepared for it for 2 months. 【4题详解】 根据“Yes, of course. I am free tomorrow.”可知，此处是李明询问萨拉是否愿意教自己做模型车，故填Can you teach me? 【5题详解】 根据“See you tomorrow.”可知，此处是两人道别，回应再见，故填See you. 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Joss Naylor is a sheep farmer from the Lake District. Among most people, his name means little, but in certain ____6____, he is known as one of the finest mountain runners to have ever lived. Joss has lived and farmed all his life in an area of the Lake District which has many ____7____, including the tallest mountain in England. Joss has an almost superhuman ability to run at speed over mountains. However, he wasn’t always a mountain runner. As a young man, he was advised to ____8____ farming because of serious back problems. But when he was 24, he was tired of being told to take it easy. Nothing can stop a good man from being better! He ____9____ working and took up running. When he ran his first mountain race, he discovered that he fell in love with it. All his time spent herding (放牧) sheep on the mountains had prepared him for this. His achievements are truly amazing. For example, he ____10____ his own record and set a new one. At the age of 49, he ran up 214 mountains. “It is a wonderful experience, ____11____ the practice is very hard,” he said. Many of his runs have raised money for charity, and he is ____12____ in the community. He keeps writing and sharing his experiences about his climb. “I want people back home—____13____ family and friends who support me—to get a real feel for what it’s like,” he said. 6. A. circles B. dialogues C. seasons 7. A. blocks B. mountains C. markets 8. A. show up B. take up C. give up 9. A. continued B. reflected C. shared 10. A. protected B. broke C. missed 11. A. but B. because C. unless 12. A. popular B. impolite C. humorous 13. A. suddenly B. especially C. recently 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. A 12. A 13. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了来自湖区的牧羊人Joss Naylor的故事。他虽然以牧羊为生，但在特定圈子里，他被誉为最优秀的山地跑者之一。他凭借超人的山地奔跑能力，创造了惊人的成就，同时积极参与慈善活动，深受社区喜爱。 【6题详解】 句意：在大多数人中，他的名字意义不大，但在某些圈子里，他被认为是迄今为止最优秀的山地跑者之一。 circles圈子；dialogues对话；seasons季节。根据“he is known as one of the finest mountain runners to have ever lived”可知，他在某些圈子里很有名，故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：Joss一生都在湖区的一个地方生活和务农，那里有许多山脉，包括英格兰最高的山。 blocks街区；mountains山脉；markets市场。根据“including the tallest mountain in England”可知，此处指有很多山脉，故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：年轻时，由于严重的背部问题，他被告知放弃务农。 show up出现；take up占据；give up放弃。根据“because of serious back problems”可知，背部有问题所以要放弃务农，故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：他继续工作，开始跑步。 continued继续；reflected反映；shared分享。根据“But, when he was 24, he was tired of being told to take it easy.”可知，尽管有背部问题，他还是继续工作，故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：例如，他打破了自己的纪录并创造了新的纪录。 protected保护；broke打破；missed错过。根据“his own record and set a new one”可知，此处指打破纪录，故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：这是一次美妙的经历，但练习非常艰苦。 but但是；because因为；unless除非。“It is a wonderful experience”与“the practice is very hard”是转折关系，故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：他的许多跑步活动都为慈善事业筹集了资金，他在社区里很受欢迎。 popular受欢迎的；impolite不礼貌的；humorous幽默的。根据“Many of his runs have raised money for charity”可知，为慈善筹集资金说明很受欢迎，故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：我希望家乡的人——尤其是支持我的家人和朋友——能真正感受到这种感觉。 suddenly突然；especially尤其；recently最近。根据“family and friends who support me”可知，此处是特别指出支持他的家人和朋友，故选B。 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34—57每小题2分，58小题4分，共52分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从文后所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。 Many students have problems with vocabulary when preparing for tests. The following tips will help you build up your English vocabulary. ___14___ The usual way of “memorizing” new words is through repeating them while they’re still in your mind. You’ll remember words easily if you see them at least seven times while reading. So read English magazines, newspapers, and websites often to create more chances to meet the words. ___15___ It’s better to distribute (分配) memory work over a period of time rather than do all of it at once. This is known as the “principle of distributed practice” (分步练习原则), where new vocabulary introduced in one lesson is reviewed in the next, and then in later lessons. ___16___ Putting these words to use in interesting ways helps add them to your long-term memory. In a study of vocabulary learning, students who made up their own sentences with new words and read them aloud remembered them better than those who only memorized the words silently. ___17___ Let’s face it—learning words can be really boring, but it doesn’t have to be. Thanks to the Internet, there are more interesting ways to get the job done. Try watching videos of English-speaking celebrities (名人) and copying the way they speak. ___18___ When you see a new word, try to guess its meaning from the sentence. Don’t stop to look it up right away. This will help you understand better and remember it longer. Follow these tips, and enjoy your vocabulary-building journey! A. Guess the Meaning from the Sentence B. Make Up Your Own Sentences C. Review in the Next Lessons D. Watch Videos and Copy Speech E. Meet the Words Again and Again 【答案】14. E 15. C 16. B 17. D 18. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章针对学生在备考中遇到的词汇问题，提供了几种建立英语词汇的有效方法。 【14题详解】 根据“The usual way of ‘memorizing’ new words is through repeating them... You’ll remember words easily if you see them at least seven times while reading…”可知，本段强调通过反复接触单词来记忆，多次在阅读中看到单词有助于轻松记住它们，E选项“反复接触单词”符合本段主旨，即通过多次遇见单词来加强记忆。故选E。 【15题详解】 根据“It’s better to distribute (分配) memory work over a period of time... This is known as the ‘principle of distributed practice’ (分步练习原则), where new vocabulary introduced in one lesson is reviewed in the next, and then in later lessons.”可知，本段建议将记忆工作分配到不同时间段，并在后续课程中复习，C选项“在接下来的课程中复习”符合本段主旨。故选C。 【16题详解】 根据“Putting these words to use in interesting ways helps add them to your long-term memory…students who made up their own sentences with new words and read them aloud remembered them better than those who only memorized the words silently.”可知，本段强调通过用新单词造句来帮助记忆，B选项“自己造句”符合本段主旨，即通过自己造句来记忆单词。故选B。 【17题详解】 根据“Try watching videos of English-speaking celebrities (名人) and copying the way they speak.”可知，本段建议通过观看名人视频并模仿他们的说话方式来学习词汇，D选项“看视频并模仿演讲”符合本段主旨。故选D。 【18题详解】 根据“When you see a new word, try to guess its meaning from the sentence. Don’t stop to look it up right away. This will help you understand better and remember it longer.”可知，本段建议在遇到生词时先根据句子语境猜测词义，而不是立即查词典，这有助于更好地理解和更长久地记住它，A选项“从句子中猜测意思”符合本段主旨。故选A。 (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 These words look familiar. But you can’t quite recognize (认出) them. They are in Xixia writing. About 1,000 years ago, a people group called the Xixia built a kingdom in northwestern China. They wanted to create their own characters. So, they borrowed parts of Han Chinese characters and made them into new shapes. Most Xixia characters are made of eight to ten strokes (笔画). They look like small blocks (方块). The Xixia people translated many famous books, like The Analects (《论语》), into their own language. They also made dictionaries to help the Xixia and Han people learn from each other. Now, the Xixia writing is no longer in use. But it’s still a cool piece of China’s amazing history and culture! Similar, but different words A fun way of creating words In Xixia script, many words are made by putting two or three words together. Let’s take a look! From China to the world The Xixia Imperial Tombs (西夏陵) are in the Ningxia Hui autonomous region (宁夏回族自治区). There are nine of these tombs in China. In 2025, the tombs were added to the World Cultural Heritage Site (世界文化遗产). Did you know? Xixia lasted from 1038 to 1227. During that period, many different powers appeared in China, such as the Song, Liao, and Jin. 19. What do Xixia characters look like? A. Small circles. B. Long lines. C. Small blocks. 20. What did the Xixia people do to communicate with the Han people? A. They built more roads. B. They stopped using Xixia writing. C. They made dictionaries. 21. How does Xixia script create new words? A. By adding more strokes to old words. B. By putting two or three words together. C. By borrowing words from the Jin language. 22. How long did Xixia last? A. Nearly 200 years. B. Over 500 years. C. About 1,000 years. 23. Why does the passage introduce Xixia writing and culture? A. To tell a story about ancient people. B. To show a part of China’s history and culture. C. To encourage people to learn Xixia language. 【答案】19. C 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了西夏文字的起源、特点、使用情况及其文化价值，展现了它作为中国历史文化一部分的独特魅力。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They look like small blocks (方块).”可知，西夏文字看起来像小方块。故选C。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They also made dictionaries to help the Xixia and Han people learn from each other.”可知，为了与汉族交流，西夏人编写了字典。故选C。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Xixia script, many words are made by putting two or three words together.”可知，西夏文字是通过把两个或三个字组合在一起来创造新词。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Xixia lasted from 1038 to 1227.”可知，西夏从1038年持续到1227年，大约200年。故选A。 【23题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“But it’s still a cool piece of China’s amazing history and culture!”可知，文章介绍西夏文字和文化是为了展示中国历史和文化的一部分。故选B。 (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 In a narrow hutong in Beijing lies a small library. It is only seven square meters in size, but thousands of books are kept in it. Unlike traditional libraries, this one doesn’t require its readers to return the books. Instead, it encourages them to pass those books on to someone else when they’ve finished reading. This library was started by Mr. Xu, a businessman, in 2010. The idea took shape when Xu recommended books online to students, but found it hard for them to get the books from their school libraries. So, Xu bought and gave away nearly 1,000 books in the following year. The students who received the books were very thankful. Their thank-you letters inspired Xu to change his book-giving project into a real library. Xu’s library might be the smallest in the world, but in another sense, it’s also the biggest because its books keep moving. Once, a reader took home an English book on Chinese history. A week later, he gave it to a neighbor. Amazingly, the book traveled all the way abroad and ended up in Germany. “The journey of the book is a wonder. Many wonders like this keep the culture of reading alive,” Xu tells the newspaper. Xu says he will continue this work although the library is now faced with the challenge of e-books. “This is the most meaningful thing I’ve done in my life,” he says. “I hope that the library can stay open forever.” 24. Where is the small library? A. In a Beijing hutong. B. In a Shanghai street. C. In a Guangzhou community. 25. What’s special about the library? A. It asks readers to return books in a week. B. It mainly provides e-books for students. C. It encourages readers to pass books to others after reading. 26. When was the library started? A. In 2010. B. In 2012. C. In 2018. 27. What can we infer about the library? A. It is much bigger than traditional libraries in Beijing. B. It helps keep the reading culture alive through book sharing. C. It will close down because e-books are very popular now. 28. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A Big Traditional Library B. A Small Library with Big Wonders C. A Businessman’s E-book Collection 【答案】24. A 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了北京胡同里一家仅7平方米的微型图书馆，其独特之处在于鼓励读者将书传递给他人，并通过书籍的流动传播阅读文化，展现了小图书馆的大能量。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In a narrow hutong in Beijing lies a small library.”可知，小图书馆在北京的一条胡同里，故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Unlike traditional libraries, this one doesn’t require its readers to return the books. Instead, it encourages them to pass those books on to someone else when they’ve finished reading.”可知，该图书馆的特别之处是鼓励读者读完书后传给他人，故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This library was started by Mr. Xu, a businessman, in 2010.”可知，图书馆创办于2010年，故选A。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The journey of the book is a wonder. Many wonders like this keep the culture of reading alive.”可知，图书馆通过书籍共享让阅读文化得以延续，故选B。 【28题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，图书馆虽只有7平方米，但书籍的传递创造了诸多奇迹，还延续了阅读文化，“A Small Library with Big Wonders”最贴合主旨，故选B。 (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。 Life is full of changes. As you grow, your hobbies, friendships and even personalities may change. Changes can be challenging, but they’re normal and help you grow. ___29___ Accept Changes Changes happen to everyone. ___30___ For example, if your best friend moves to another school, stay in touch through messages or calls, and be open to making new friends. Stay Positive Some changes may seem difficult at first, but they can bring new chances. If you move to a new city, you can know about new places, learn new things and meet new people. Pay attention to the good side, and you’ll adapt (适应) more easily. Talk About Your Feelings ___31___ Share them with someone you trust—like your parents, teachers, or friends. Talking about how you feel can help you feel better and find ways to deal with them. Develop New Habits Changes often require adjustments (调整). If you have more homework in ninth grade, plan your time wisely. ___32___ Believe in Yourself You have overcome challenges before, and you can do it again. ___33___ Remember, changing isn’t always easy, but it’s necessary for growth. By staying positive and taking action, you can turn challenges into a better future! A. Try to avoid all changes. B. Believe in yourself and face changes bravely. C. Here are some good ways to deal with them. D. Good habits help you get used to new situations easily. E. Instead of worrying try to accept them with an open mind. F. If changes make you feel stressed, don’t hide your feelings. 【答案】29. C 30. E 31. F 32. D 33. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕生活中的变化展开，提出接受变化、保持积极、谈论感受、培养新习惯、相信自己等方法，帮助人们应对变化，实现成长。 【29题详解】 根据“Changes can be challenging, but they’re normal and help you grow.”及下文提出的“Accept Changes”“Stay Positive”等具体方法可知，这里应引出处理变化的方法，选项C“这里有一些处理它们的好方法。”符合语境，承接前文“变化有挑战性但有助成长”，引出后文具体建议，故选C。 【30题详解】 根据“Accept Changes”及“Changes happen to everyone.”可知，这里应建议接受变化，选项E“与其担心，不如试着以开放心态接受它们。”符合语境，呼应“接受变化”的主题，承接前文“变化发生在每个人身上”，故选E。 【31题详解】 根据“Talk About Your Feelings”及“Share them with someone you trust…”可知，这里应说明变化带来压力时不要隐藏情绪，选项F“如果变化让你感到压力，不要隐藏你的感受。”符合语境，呼应“谈论感受”的主题，引出后文“分享感受”的建议，故选F。 【32题详解】 根据“Develop New Habits”及“Changes often require adjustments. If you have more homework…plan your time wisely.” 可知，这里应说明好习惯的作用，选项D“好习惯帮助你轻松适应新情况。”符合语境，呼应“培养新习惯”的主题，承接前文“调整需求”，故选D。 【33题详解】 根据“Believe in Yourself”及“You have overcome challenges before, and you can do it again.”可知，这里应强调相信自己并勇敢面对变化，选项B“相信自己，勇敢面对变化。”符合语境，呼应“相信自己”的主题，承接前文“曾克服挑战，现在也能”，故选B。 (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题。 Today, “Made in China” often shows the culture and beauty of Chinese brands. This popular trend (潮流) is known as “Guochao” or “China-chic”, which means the rise of China’s own fashion trends. It mixes modern styles with traditional Chinese culture in areas such as clothes, food, daily necessities and travel experiences. Many young people love products with elements (元素) such as the Palace Museum, Dunhuang and Sanxingdui. In 2025, a China-chic culture and travel activity was held in Guangzhou. It showed 418 products, travel routes, and places from 12 provinces. The event used both online and offline ways. Its live streams (直播) reached over 1.55 million people, and nearly 790,000 of them were from other countries. ◁ Chinese products forum Dec. 5th, 2025 Jeff Thompson, a US tourist in China I bought a piece of hanfu when I visited China, and it’s great! The material is soft, and the traditional patterns are very beautiful. Dec. 11th, 2025 Alice, working in Shanghai I really like my Chinese wireless earbuds (无线耳机)! They are small, nice-looking and work very well. What’s more, they are much cheaper than famous foreign brands. Chart Ⅱ China-Chic is becoming more and more popular in the world. But why is it so popular? 1. More Cultural Confidence Traditional culture is back in new ways. Young people don’t just follow Western styles— they like Chinese beauty more. 2. Rapid Industry Development Chinese companies used to make products for foreign brands, but now they focus on their own new ideas—moving from “Made in China” to “Created in China”. 3. ▲ Chinese brands are going abroad. They have a great influence on the world and let more people learn about Chinese culture. 34. What does China-chic mean? ________________________________________________________ 35. According to Chart I, what is the biggest reason people buy China-chic products? ________________________________________________________ 36. How does Alice like her wireless earbuds? (One example is OK.) ________________________________________________________ 37. Fill in the blank ▲ with a proper subtitle (小标题). ________ 38. Are you feeling proud of our Chinese culture? How can we help spread our Chinese culture? __________________________________________________________ 【答案】34. It means the rise of China’s own fashion trends. It mixes modern styles with traditional Chinese culture. 35. Traditional Chinese elements. 36. She thinks they are much cheaper than famous foreign brands. 37. Chinese Brands Going Abroad 38. Yes, I am. We can share Chinese traditional products with foreign friends, or post about Chinese culture on social media to let more people know about it. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了“国潮”的定义，文章还通过活动数据、调查图表、用户反馈等内容，展示了国潮在国内外的流行趋势，并从文化自信、产业发展、全球影响力三个角度分析了国潮走红的原因，体现了中国品牌与文化的国际影响力。 【34题详解】 根据“This popular trend is known as ‘Guochao’ or ‘China-chic’, which means the rise of China’s own fashion trends. It mixes modern styles with traditional Chinese culture in areas such as clothes, food, daily necessities and travel experiences.”可知，China-chic指的是随着中国自身时尚趋势的兴起，将现代风格与传统中国文化元素相结合的一种潮流。故填It means the rise of China’s own fashion trends. It mixes modern styles with traditional Chinese culture. 【35题详解】 观察图表1的百分比，“Traditional Chinese elements”占比60.6%，是所有原因中占比最高的，因此是人们购买国潮产品的最主要原因。故填Traditional Chinese elements. 【36题详解】 根据Alice的评论“I really like my Chinese wireless earbuds! They are small, nice-looking and work very well. What’s more, they are much cheaper than famous foreign brands.”可知，她觉得耳机小巧好看，使用效果好，而且比一些外国品牌更便宜，任选一种即可。故填She thinks they are much cheaper than famous foreign brands. 【37题详解】 根据“Chinese brands are going abroad. They have a great influence on the world and let more people learn about Chinese culture.”可知，核心是中国品牌走向海外、影响力扩大，因此可以提炼出 “全球影响力提升”或“中国品牌出海”等小标题。故填Chinese Brands Going Abroad。 【38题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：Yes, I am. We can share Chinese traditional products with foreign friends, or post about Chinese culture on social media to let more people know about it. 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处。每空一词。 Do you like watching movies? It is a great way to relax and have fun with friends or family. Whether you enjoy comedies, cartoons, or action films, the fun is not only about the movie itself, ___39___ it’s also about the snacks! Among all the theater snacks, popcorn stands out. Today, it’s hard to imagine watching a movie ___40___ it. But this wasn’t always true. In the beginning, theater owners did not sell popcorn. They were worried it was so noisy ___41___ the noise would trouble people watching the film. Things changed during the Great Depression—a difficult time in history. As movies became a popular way to forget troubles, some sellers started selling popcorn outside the theaters. It was cheap and tasty, so many people bought it. When theaters saw this, they first let sellers sell popcorn inside. Later, they started to sell popcorn themselves to ___42___ money. As the years went by, popcorn became even ___43___ popular. During World War II, people chose this simple snack and it soon became a must for every movie. Today, long lines for popcorn are a common sight in theaters. Everyone loves it! 【答案】39. but 40. without 41. that 42. make 43. more 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了爆米花如何从最初被影院拒绝，到经济大萧条时期因价廉味美而流行，最终成为电影院标志性零食的历史演变过程。 【39题详解】 句意：无论是喜剧、卡通还是动作片，乐趣不仅在于电影本身，还在于零食！根据“not only about the movie itself”可知，此处为固定搭配“not only…but also…”，表示“不仅……而且……”，故填but。 【40题详解】 句意：如今，很难想象看电影时没有它。根据“Among all the theater snacks, popcorn stands out”可知，此处表示“没有爆米花的观影场景难以想象”，故填without。 【41题详解】 句意：他们担心它太吵了，会打扰看电影的人。根据“it was so noisy”可知，此处为固定句型“so…that…”，表示“如此……以至于……”，故填that。 【42题详解】 句意：后来，他们开始自己卖爆米花赚钱。根据“sell popcorn themselves to”可知，卖爆米花的目的是“赚钱”，固定搭配“make money”表示“赚钱”，符合语境，故填make。 【43题详解】 句意：随着时间的推移，爆米花变得更受欢迎了。根据“became even…popular.”可知，“even”修饰比较级，“popular”是多音节形容词，比较级前加more，此处用more popular表示“更受欢迎”，故填more。 (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处。方框内有两个词为多余项。 year she which valuable final sell start make warm discover delicious who Silk, the word itself is beautiful. The story of silk ___44___ in China over 4,000 years ago. It was said that a silkworm’s cocoon (蚕茧) fell into a woman’s tea cup. It then opened into a single, unbroken thread (线). This was an important ___45___. The Chinese learned they could use the cocoons to make cloth ___46___ was both beautiful to look at and soft to touch. Making silk was a protected secret in China for many ___47___. So in other countries, silk was one of ___48___ materials and was hardly seen. Often it was worth more than gold. It was said that the secret ___49___ got out when a princess left China for India. In ___50___ hair, she secretly carried many silkworms. By the year 1 A. D., silk ___51___ to Rome and all along the Silk Road. Around the year 300, silk also traveled from China to Japan. Centuries later, in 1522, the Spanish brought silkworms to Mexico. Nowadays people around the world still make many beautiful things from silk. But silk isn’t only beautiful. It seems to break easily. Actually, it’s very strong. For example, it has been used ___52___ bicycle tires (轮胎). And some doctors even use silk threads in the hospital. Silk is also light and ____53____. This makes it great for clothes like winter jackets, pants, and shoes. 【答案】44. started 45. discovery 46. which 47. years 48. the most valuable 49. finally 50. her 51. was sold 52. to make 53. warm 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了丝绸从中国古代被发现、制作方法保密，到后来传播到世界各地并被广泛使用的历史过程。 【44题详解】 句意：丝绸的故事始于4000多年前的中国。根据“The story of silk”和备选词汇可知，此处是指故事开始；由“over 4,000 years ago”可知用一般过去时，start的过去式是started。故填started。 【45题详解】 句意：这是一个重要的发现。根据前文“It was said that a silkworm’s cocoon (蚕茧) fell into a woman’s tea cup. It then opened into a single, unbroken thread (线).”对蚕茧拉出丝线的事件的描述和备选词汇可知，此处是指这是一个重要的发现；discover的名词形式是discovery，前面有an，用单数形式。故填discovery。 【46题详解】 句意：中国人发现他们可以用蚕茧来制作既好看又触感柔软的布料。分析句子结构，这是一个定语从句，先行词是cloth（物），备选词汇中which可引导定语从句并在从句中作主语。故填which。 【47题详解】 句意：在中国，制作丝绸是一个被保护的秘密长达许多年。根据“for many”和备选词汇可知，此处是指“许多年”；year是可数名词，many后接复数形式years。故填years。 【48题详解】 句意：所以在其他国家，丝绸是最珍贵的材料之一，几乎不常见。根据“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”的结构和备选词汇可知，此处是指“最珍贵的材料之一”；valuable的最高级是most valuable，前面需加the。故填the most valuable。 【49题详解】 句意：据说，当一位公主离开中国前往印度时，这个秘密最终泄露了。根据“got out”和备选词汇可知，此处是指秘密最终泄露；final的副词形式是finally，修饰动词短语got out。故填finally。 【50题详解】 句意：在她的头发里，她偷偷携带了许多蚕。根据“a princess”和备选词汇可知，此处是指“在她的头发里”；she的形容词性物主代词是her，修饰名词hair。故填her。 【51题详解】 句意：到公元1世纪，丝绸被卖到罗马和整个丝绸之路。根据“By the year 1 A.D.”和上下文时态，应用一般过去时，且丝绸是被卖到各地，应用被动语态was/were sold。主语silk不可数，用was sold。故填was sold。 【52题详解】 句意：例如，它被用来制作自行车轮胎。根据“bicycle tires”和备选词汇可知，此处是指“被用来制作”；“be used to do sth”是固定搭配，make用原形。故填to make。 【53题详解】 句意：丝绸也轻盈又保暖。根据“light and”和备选词汇可知，此处是指丝绸轻盈又保暖；warm符合语境，与light并列作表语。故填warm。 九、书面表达（共15分） 54. 俗话说：“国有国法，家有家规。”良好的家规有助于培养习惯、塑造品格、营造和谐的家庭氛围。你校英语报正在开展以“My Family Rules”为主题的征文活动，请你结合自身经历，写一篇短文投稿。 内容包括： 1. Your family rules in your home; 2. One of your experiences about the rules; 3. Offer your suggestions to your parents. 要求： 1.词数不少于80词； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： In my family, we have several important rules. One of the rules is that we must finish our homework before watching TV or playing games. One time I was eager to watch my favorite TV show after school. However, I had a lot of homework to complete. Initially, I felt frustrated and wanted to ignore the rule. But then I realized that following it would benefit me in the long run. So, I sat down and focused on my homework. This experience taught me the value of self-control. To my parents, I would like to suggest that we could have more family discussions about the rules. This way, we can understand each other better and make the rules more reasonable. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：材料作文。 ②时态：一般现在时为主，经历部分用一般过去时。 ③提示：文章需涵盖家规的具体内容、一次与家规相关的经历以及对父母的建议这三个关键要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，以简洁的总起句引出家规这一话题，并简要说明家规的积极意义，为后文具体阐述做铺垫。 第二步，使用“Once...”这样的句式引出一次具体的经历，详细描述在该经历中家规对自己的影响，突出遵守家规的重要性。 第三步，向父母提出合理建议。 [亮点词汇] ①be eager to do sth渴望做某事 ②in the long run从长远来看 ③focus on集中注意力于 [高分句型] ①One of the rules is that we must finish our homework before watching TV or playing games. (表语从句) ②But then I realized that following it would benefit me in the long run. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $