期末专题：阅读理解（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教精通版（2012）英语六年级上册

期末专题：阅读理解 阅读短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Hello! I’m Lily. I’m from Australia. I’m 13 years old. I’m in Class 2, Grade 6. I live with my parents in Yunnan. Today is May 1st. I get up early. Then I go to the supermarket by bus. I want to buy some chocolate candy for my friend Lisa. Today is also her birthday. In the evening, we sing and dance at the party. We eat a lot of Chinese food. We all like Chinese food very much. We are so happy today. (   )1．How old is Lily? A．Thirteen. B．Fourteen. C．Fifteen. (   )2．What festival is on May 1st in China? A．World Book Day. B．Father’s Day. C．Labour Day. (   )3．What food does Lily buy? A．A cake. B．Chocolate candy. C．Chinese food. (   )4．Whose birthday is today? A．Lily’s. B．Lisa’s. C．Lily’s mother’s. (   )5．What do they do at the birthday party? A．Sing and dance. B．Draw pictures. C．Play games. 阅读短文，选择正确的选项。 Hello! I’m Wang Li. I’m a cute girl. I’m ten. I’m a primary school student. Now, let me tell you something about my daily life. I get up at 6:30. I usually have eggs and milk for breakfast. Then I go to school on foot. School begins at 8:00. At 10:00, we do eye exercises. I usually have rice and vegetables for lunch. In the afternoon, there are more classes. After 4:00, I join the painting club. I go home at 5:00. Then I do my homework and read storybooks. I go to bed at 9:00. (   )6．Wang Li is telling us something about her _________. A．daily life B．friends C．family (   )7．Wang Li gets up at _________. A．6:00 B．6:30 C．7:00 (   )8．Wang Li usually has _________ for breakfast. A．eggs and bread B．eggs and milk C．bread and milk (   )9．Wang Li goes to school _________. A．by bike B．by bus C．on foot (   )10．Wang Li _________ before (在……之前) going to bed. A．watches TV B．plays games C．reads storybooks 根据短文所给信息，选择正确答案。 Hello! My name is Yang Min. My favorite subject is English. For me, it’s really interesting. Look! The woman in the photo is Linda. She’s our English teacher. She is thirty years old and is from England. Her Chinese is good, but she only speaks English in class. Before class, she always reads a short story to us. It is interesting. Linda likes using picture cards to help us learn English. And role play is my favorite in her class. We play the boys and girls in the book to learn English. It’s great fun! We all like her. (   )11．What does Yang Min think of English? A．It’s easy. B．It’s hard. C．It’s interesting. D．It’s useful. (   )12．Where is Linda from? A．China. B．England. C．America. D．Canada. (   )13．What does Linda like doing before class? A．Reading a story. B．Eating food. C．Playing a game. D．Using picture cards. (   )14．What do the underlined words “role play” mean in Chinese? A．演讲比赛 B．运动项目 C．猜谜游戏 D．角色扮演 (   )15．Which of the following is TRUE (对的)? A．Linda is forty years old. B．Linda can’t speak Chinese very well. C．I’m happy to have Linda’s classes. D．Yang Min uses picture cards to teach English. 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 Happiness Beats Cold Winter is cold in many parts of the world. But people there beat the cold with carnivals (狂欢节)! In the old days, people asked the sky for good weather and harvest during carnivals. Today, carnivals are like big parties. People have fun eating and playing. Germany has some of the best “parties”, such as the Cologne (科隆) Carnival. People dress up, sing and dance in the streets. They also throw flowers and candy into the air. The celebrations in different parts of Germany are from November to February. People say that carnival season is their fifth season. The Netherlands (荷兰) has a tradition on November 11 every year. People come to the city center and count down to the beginning of carnival season. The country is filled with happiness. (   )16．Why did people ask the sky in the old days? A．For good luck and healthy body. B．For a lot of fruits and vegetables. C．For good weather and harvest. D．For much money and more jobs. (   )17．What do people do in carnivals today? A．Eat and play. B．Run and jump. C．Read and write. D．Cook and eat. (   )18．What don’t people do in the Cologne carnival? A．Sing and dance. B．Throw flowers and candy. C．Dress up. D．Come to the city center. (   )19．How long do the celebrations last in Germany? A．5 seasons. B．4 months. C．11 months. D．3 months. (   )20．What’s the Chinese meaning of “beats” in “Happiness Beats Cold”? A．跳动 B．战胜 C．敲打 D．不敌 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。 In China, spring is usually very short. It usually comes in March and ends in May. Summer is often very hot. It is from June to August. The hottest month is July. Autumn begins in September, and goes on to November. The weather can be very cool in autumn. Winter is from December to February, and it is very cold. You must wear lots of warm clothes. The best time to visit China is spring or autumn. In summer it is often too hot, and in winter it is too cold. The seasons of the year in England and America are nearly the same. But the weather in England never gets too hot or too cold. The seasons in Australia are different. Its summer is from December to February, and winter is in June, July and August. So when it is spring in China, it is autumn in Australia. (   )21．Autumn is _______ in China. A．in September B．from September to November C．very hot D．from December to February (   )22．The hottest month in China is _______. A．June B．September C．July D．August (   )23．The best time to visit China is in _______. A．April B．July C．August D．December (   )24．When China is in spring, Australia is in _______. A．summer B．spring C．autumn D．winter (   )25．The weather in England is _______. A．very hot B．very cold C．different from America D．not too hot or too cold 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 Churchill is a town in Canada. Every November about 1,000 polar bears visit Churchill. At that time, there are more polar bears than people in Churchill. These playful bears look for food in the town. Sometimes they go into houses and scare (吓唬) people! To solve the problem, the town built a “jail (监狱)”. The “bad” bears have to go there. This is not fun. The rooms in the “jail” are small. Each bear stays there for about 30 days. They don’t have any cakes, honey or chocolates to eat. The polar bears can learn a lesson and hopefully (有希望地) will not do bad things again. (   )26．When do polar bears visit Churchill? A．In spring. B．In summer. C．In autumn. D．In winter. (   )27．Which is more in Churchill in November? A．More food than bears. B．More houses than rooms. C．More polar bears than people. D．More cakes than chocolates. (   )28．How is the “jail”? A．This is fun. B．The rooms are very big. C．There is no delicious food. D．Bears play together. (   )29．How long do “bad” bears stay in the jail? A．About one day. B．About one week. C．About one month. D．About one year. (   )30．What’s the Chinese meaning of “learn a lesson”? A．学习知识 B．吸取教训 C．大吃大喝 D．上课 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。 In China, spring is usually very short. It usually comes in March and ends in May. Summer is often very hot. It is from June to August. The hottest month is July. Autumn begins in September, and goes on to November. The weather can be very cool in autumn. Winter is from December to February, and it is very cold. You must wear lots of warm clothes. The best time to visit China is spring or autumn. In summer it is often too hot, and in winter it is too cold. The seasons of the year in England and America are nearly the same. But the weather in England never gets too hot or too cold. The seasons in Australia are different. Its summer is from December to February, and winter is in June, July and August. So when it is spring in China, it is autumn in Australia. (   )31．Autumn is ______ in China. A．in September B．from September to November C．very hot D．from December to February (   )32．The hottest month in China is ______. A．June B．September C．July D．August (   )33．The best time to visit China is ______. A．April B．July C．August D．December (   )34．When China is in spring, Australia is in ______. A．summer B．spring C．autumn D．winter (   )35．The weather in England is ______. A．very hot B．very cold C．different from America D．not too hot or too cold 阅读理解，选择最佳答案。 Spring Festival is the start of a new lunar(农历) year. At Spring Festival, people want to keep away from bad luck, so that the new year will start with good luck. There are a lot of traditions for Spring Festival. People clean their houses before Spring Festival, cut their hair and buy lots of new clothes to wear. They paint the doors red, because red is a “lucky color”. All the people give children lucky money. People eat jiaozi. And they watch the dragon dance and lion dance. These also bring good luck for the new year. It is a great time and everyone feels happy. (   )36．At Spring Festival, people want to have _____. A．bad luck B．good luck C．a rest (   )37．People ______ their houses before Spring Festival. A．build B．make C．clean (   )38．People buy new ______ to wear at Spring Festival. A．furniture B．caps C．clothes (   )39．People paint their doors ______. A．blue B．red C．white (   )40．______ bring good luck for the new year. A．Giving children lucky money B．Watching the dragon dance and lion dance C．Both A and B are right 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Summer is the second season of the year. In China, summer begins around June. In summer, it’s hot and sometimes rainy. People wear(穿) T-shirts, shorts and sunglasses. Girls love to wear dresses. In summer, schools close. Some students go on trips, some go camping, and some have summer classes. I love swimming in summer. So I always go swimming with my parents. My favourite food in summer is ice cream. It’s cold and sweet. I love summer very much. (   )41．Summer begins around ______ in China. A．June B．July C．May (   )42．In summer, the weather is ______. A．hot and rainy B．warm and windy C．cool and cloudy (   )43．In summer, people often wear ______. A．sweaters B．coats C．T-shirts (   )44．I always go ______ with my parents in summer. A．camping B．swimming C．shopping (   )45．My favourite food in summer is ______. A．chicken B．ice cream C．jelly Tony eats two apples a day and he drinks two glasses of milk. He eats plenty of (许多；大量) vegetables. He goes jogging (慢跑) in the morning and plays football with his friends in the evening. He likes to play computer games sometimes but he doesn’t play every day. (   )46．How many apples does Tony eat a day? He eats ______. A．One apple. B．two apples C．three apples (   )47．How many glasses of milk does Tony drink a day? He drink smilk ______. A．two glasses of B．three glasses of C．a glass of (   )48．Tony eats plenty of ______. A．fruit B．junk food C．vegetables (   )49．Tony ______ in the morning. A．goes jogging B．swim C．plays football (   )50．Tony ______ computer games every day. A．watches B．doesn’t play C．plays. My good friend Lucy’s is from Canada. She is eleven years old. She’s pretty and smart. She is helpful at home. She can help her mother cook meals. She can clean her bedroom. Lucy has a sister. Her name is Lily. Lily is eight years old. She is young, but she can make the bed. The two sisters often read books on Saturdays. They love weekend very much. (   )51．How old is Lucy? A．8. B．2. C．11. (   )52．Lily is Lucy’s ______. A．brother B．sister C．friend on Saturdays (   )53．Lucy and Lily often ______ on Saturdays. A．sweep the floor B．read books C．cook meals (   )54．Lily is ______. A．tall B．young C．old (   )55．Lucy and Lily love ______ very much. A．Mondays and Tuesdays B．Wednesdays and Fridays C．Saturdays and Sundays The Spring Festival is our Chinese people’s festival. There are twelve different animal names for each year. We all call it the Year of the Monkey, the Year of the Dog... and this year is the Year of the Rabbit. Before (在...之前) the day of the festival, people go shopping and clean the house. On the Eve (除夕), there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up late (守夜) to welcome the new year. In the middle of the night, we have some dumplings (饺子) and watch TV. On the first day of the New Year, people wear new clothes to visit their relatives (亲戚) and say “Happy New Year” to each other. (   )56．There are _____ different animal names for Chinese years. A．10 B．11 C．12 (   )57．When is the Eve of the Chinese New Year? A．The evening of the Spring Festival. B．The evening before the Spring Festival. C．The evening after the Spring Festival. (   )58．People _____ before the Spring Festival. A．sing and dance B．play games C．go shopping and clean the house (   )59．_____ are the favourite food for Chinese people on the Eve. A．Dumplings B．Cakes C．Noodles (   )60．On the Spring Festival people usually _____. A．wear new clothes B．visit their relatives C．A and B Jack: Good evening, Mum. Mum: Good evening, Jack. Jack: Do we eat chicken for dinner, Mum? Mum: No, we eat salad and carrots, dear. Jack: Mum, I don’t like carrots. I like chicken. Mum: But we need more vegetables, not only meat(肉). It’s not healthy to eat chicken every day. Jack: OK. But dad likes chicken, too. Mum: Well, let’s eat chicken and tomatoes tomorrow(明天). Jack: That sounds great! (   )61．What do they eat for dinner? A．Chicken. B．Carrots. C．Carrots and salad. (   )62．What does Jack want to eat for dinner? A．Salad. B．Chicken. C．Tomatoes. (   )63．What do they need to eat more? A．Chicken. B．Meat. C．Vegetables. (   )64．Does Jack’s father like chicken? A．No, he doesn’t. B．Yes, he does. C．We don’t know. (   )65．What will they eat tomorrow? A．Tomatoes and chicken. B．Chicken and salad C．Salad and carrots. The Spring Festival is the Chinese New Year's Day. It usually comes in February. Sometimes it comes in January. Everyone in China likes it very much. When it comes, Zhou Hua helps her mother clean their house, put up（张贴）the new pictures and do some other housework. On that day, everybody in China often eats dumplings（饺子）and New Year's cake. They can also enjoy some other delicious food. Zhou Hua likes New Year's cake very much. But her brother, Zhou Kun likes dumplings better. They eat New Year's cake and dumplings in their house. How happy they are! (   )66．The Spring Festival usually comes in __________. A．February B．January C．March (   )67．__________ helps Mum do some housework. A．Zhou Hua B．Dad C．Zhou Hua and Zhou Kun (   )68．People often eat __________ on that day. A．New Year's cake B．dumplings C．A and B (   )69．They often put up __________ during the Spring Festival. A．the old pictures B．some photos C．the new pictures (   )70．Zhou Kun likes __________ better. A．New Year's cake B．cakes C．dumplings 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 There are four people in the twins’ family. They are the twins, their father and their mother. The twins’ names are Lucy and Lily. They are fourteen. They are in the same class in the No.1 Middle School. They are very good students. They not only work very hard but also sing very well. They want to join the music club. Lucy wants to play the piano. Lily can play the guitar. Their father, Mr King, is a teacher. He teaches English in a school near his home. Their mother, Mrs King, is a teacher, too. She teaches Chinese. Mr and Mrs King are in different schools. But they have the same hobby-play the guitar. (   )71．Mr. King is a good . A．driver B．farmer C．teacher D．student (   )72．Lily can play . A．the guitar B．the chess C．the piano D．football (   )73．Mrs. King is a . A．math teacher B．Chinese teacher C．English teacher D．nurse (   )74．Their parents work . A．in the same school B．in a different school C．English teacher D．in different schools (   )75．The twins are in the Middle School. A．No.5 B．No.1 C．No.4 D．No.2 阅读理解，选择正确答案。 I’m an English girl. My name is Kate. I’m twelve. I have a sister. My sister and I are at the same school. We go to school from Monday to Friday. We don’t have classes on Saturday and Sunday. My mother is a teacher and my father is a doctor. I like reading. My favourite subject is English. My sister’s hobby is swimming. My father’s hobby is running. My mother’s hobby is cooking. She cooks very well. We all like to eat her food. What’s your hobby? Can you tell me? (   )76．Kate is _______ girl. A．an American B．an English C．a Chinese D．an Australian (   )77．Kate and her sister __________on Saturday and Sunday. A．go to school B．don‘t have any classes C．play games D．watch TV (   )78．________is a teacher. A．Kate B．Kate's father C．Kate's mother D．Kate's parents (   )79．What's Kate's favorite subject? A．English B．Chinese C．Tennis D．Miss Smith (   )80．Does she like her mother’s food? A．No, she does. B．No, she doesn’t. C．Yes, she doesn’t. D．Yes, she does. 阅读理解，选择正确的选项。 Jiaozi is the Chinese name of dumplings. We have all kinds of dumplings with meat or vegetables in it. Jiaozi is very delicious and it is very popular (受人喜爱的) in China, especially (尤其) during Spring Festival. People usually eat jiaozi on the eve of Spring Festival. Why do people like eating jiaozi? Because Spring Festival is Chinese New Year. People eat round jiaozi to show their wishes for good luck. The history of jiaozi is about 2, 000 years. Eating jiaozi is a very happy thing. When all the families make jiaozi together, you'll feel very happy. （     ）81．_________ is the Chinese name of dumplings. A．Jiao Zi B．jiaozi C．Jiaozi （     ）82．People usually eat jiaozi on the eve of _________. A．Christmas B．Easter C．Spring Festival （     ）83．“Delicious” means _________. A．美味的 B．苦涩的 C．微辣的 （     ）84．People all enjoy _________ dumplings.    A．eat B．eating C．to eat （     ）85．The history of dumplings is about _________ years. A．three thousand B．four thousand C．two thousand 阅读理解，选择正确答案。 Hello, boys and girls. My name is Kangkang. I'm from Tianjin. I'm in No.1 middle school. My mother works in No.1middle school. She teaches Chinese. My father is a doctor in a hospital. They both work hard. On Sunday my mother and I often do some shopping. My mother likes shopping a lot. We will go shopping this Sunday afternoon. My mother says she will buy me a red coat. But I don't like red. I want a yellow one. My mother says yes to me. I am happy. My father doesn't like shopping at all. He likes animals best. He often takes me to the zoo. My favorite animal is the panda. I think the panda is very cute. This Sunday morning my father will go to the zoo with me. I love my parents very much. They love me, too. I have a happy family. （   ）86．Kangkang's mother is a ____________. A．doctor B．nurse C．teacher （   ）87．What color does Kangkang like? A．red B．yellow C．black （   ）88．_____ likes animals best. A．Kangkang's mother B．Kangkang C．Kangkang's father （   ）89．______ is Kangkang's favorite animal? A．The monkey B．The panda C．The elephant （   ）90．There are (有) ______ people in Kangkang's family. A．two B．three C．four There are four seasons in Beijing. In spring, it is warm and often it’s sunny. In summer, it’s too hot to stay without air conditioners. And there is much rain so it’s wet. In autumn, the weather is cool and people have to wear more clothes. In winter, it’s so cold that people should wear thick clothes. Also, it’s rather dry. （   ）91．The best time to pay a visit to Beijing is __________ because it’s cool. A．between September and November B．in spring C．in February D．from June to July （   ）92．In which season it is dry? A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter. （   ）93．The four seasons in Beijing are __________. A．quite different B．nearly the same C．a little different D．of no difference （   ）94．In which season people wear least clothes? A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter. （   ）95．Why people wear thick clothes in winter? A．Because it’s cool. B．Because it’s cold. C．Because it’s dry. D．Because it’s wet. Li Dong is a schoolboy. He is twelve. He lives in Beijing. He studies in No. 5 Middle School. He gets up at half past five every day. He reads English and Chinese in the morning. He has breakfast at seven. After that, he goes to school with his friends. They have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. In the evening he does his homework at home. But he often watches TV on Saturday evening. Li Dong likes playing football. He also likes reading books. Now he is reading an English book in his room. （   ）96．Li Dong is a __________. A．student B．teacher C．doctor D．girl （   ）97．Li Dong gets up __________ every morning. A．early B．late C．at seven D．at half past six （   ）98．Li Dong likes __________. A．playing basketball B．drawing C．playing football D．shopping （   ）99．Li Dong has __________ classes every day. A．four B．five C．six D．seven （   ）100．Li Dong often watches TV __________. A．every evening B．on Sundays C．on Sunday evening D．on Saturday evening 阅读理解。 Aunt Judy’s Birthday Aunt Judy’s birthday is coming. She will be 38 years old. Dad and Mum are going to take me to her house. She lives in Guangzhou. We are going to go there by train. Her birthday party will be on Saturday. We are leaving on Friday afternoon. And we are coming back on Sunday evening. I am going to give my dear Aunt Judy a picture . I am drawing it now. I am drawing some beautiful flowers. I am drawing a small dog, too. That’s because she likes dogs. The picture will be very nice. （   ）101．Aunt Judy’s birthday party will be on______. A．Friday B．Saturday C．Sunday. （   ）102．This is Aunt Judy’s ______ birthday.   A．thirty-eighth B．fortieth C．thirtieth （   ）103．She lives in ______, so we are going there by_____.   A．Shanghai; train B．Guangzhou; plane C．Guangzhou; train （   ）104．I am drawing ______.   A．some dogs and a flower B．some flowers and a dog C．a dog and a flower （   ）105．Will Aunt Judy like the picture, can you guess?   A．Yes, she will B．No, she will not. 阅读理解，选择正确答案。 Mr Black and Mrs. Black live at 15 King Road. They have two children. One is seven and the other is nine. In the morning Mr Black goes to work by car and the children go to school. Their father takes them to school every day. Mrs. Black stays at home. She does a lot of housework in the morning. And in the afternoon, sometimes she goes to see her friends, sometimes she goes shopping. They have dinner at a 6:15. After that they play games, or take a walk, or watch TV. (     )106．There are ______ people in the Black family. A．two B．three C．four D．five (     )107．Mr. Black takes his children to school every_______? A．afternoon B．evening C．day D．week (     )108．Mrs. Black sometimes_______ in the afternoon. A．takes a walk in the park B．watches TV C．reads a book D．goes to see her friends (     )109．How do the children go to school? A．by car B．by bus C．on foot D．by bike. (     )110．What do they often do after dinner? A．stay at home. B．go to school C．see their friends D．play game or watch TV. 第14页，共15页 第13页，共15页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《期末专题：阅读理解》参考答案 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文介绍了莉莉和丽萨的生日活动。 1．句意：莉莉多大了？Thirteen.十三岁。Fourteen.十四岁。Fifteen.十五。根据“I’m Lily. I’m from Australia. I’m 13 years old.”，可知莉莉十三岁，故选A。 2．句意：中国的5月1日是什么节日？World Book Day.世界图书日。Father’s Day.父亲节。Labour Day.劳动节。根据常识可知是劳动节，故选C。 3．句意：莉莉买什么食物？A cake.一个蛋糕。Chocolate candy.巧克力糖。Chinese food.中国食物。根据“I want to buy some chocolate candy for my friend Lisa.”，可知莉莉买巧克力糖，故选B。 4．句意：谁的生日在今天？Lily’s.莉莉的。Lisa’s.丽萨的。Lily’s mother’s.莉莉妈妈的。根据“I want to buy some chocolate candy for my friend Lisa. Today is also her birthday.”，可知丽萨的生日在今天，故选B。 5．句意：他们在生日聚会做什么？Sing and dance.唱歌和跳舞。Draw pictures.画画。Play games.玩游戏。根据“In the evening, we sing and dance at the party.”，可知他们在生日聚会唱歌和跳舞，故选A。 6．A 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了王丽的日常生活。 6．句意：王丽正在告诉我们一些关于她的____。daily life日常生活，friends朋友，family家庭。根据文中“Now, let me tell you something about my daily life.”可知王丽正在告诉我们一些关于她的日常生活的事。故选A。 7．句意：王丽在___起床。根据文中“I get up at 6:30.”可知王丽在6:30起床。故选B。 8．句意：王丽早饭通常吃____。eggs and bread鸡蛋和面包，eggs and milk鸡蛋和牛奶，bread and milk面包和牛奶。根据文中“I usually have eggs and milk for breakfast.”可知王丽早饭通常吃鸡蛋和牛奶。故选B。 9．句意：王丽____去学校。by bike骑行车，by bus乘坐公共汽车，on foot步行。根据文中“Then I go to school on foot.”可知王丽步行去学校。故选C。 10．句意：王丽在睡觉之前____。watches TV看电视，plays games玩游戏，reads storybooks读故事书。根据文中“Then I do my homework and read storybooks. I go to bed at 9:00.”可知王丽在睡觉之前读故事书。故选C。 11．C 12．B 13．A 14．D 15．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了杨敏的英语老师和英语课程。 11．句意：杨敏对英语有什么看法？It’s easy.它是简单的。It’s hard.它是难的。It’s interesting.它是有趣的。It’s useful.它是有用的。根据文中“For me, it’s really interesting.”可知英语对杨敏来说是有趣的，故选C。 12．句意：琳达来自哪里？China.中国。England.英国。America.美国。Canada.加拿大。根据文中“She is thirty years old and is from England.”可知琳达来自英国，故选B。 13．句意：琳达课前喜欢做什么？Reading a story.读故事。Eating food.吃食物。Playing a game.玩游戏。Using picture cards.使用图卡。根据文中“Before class, she always reads a short story to us.”可知琳达老师总是在课前讲故事，故选A。 14．句意：划线单词“role play”的中文意思是什么？根据文中“And role play is my favorite in her class. We play the boys and girls in the book to learn English.”可知“role play”就是扮演课本中的男孩和女孩，选项D符合题意，故选D。 15．句意：下列哪一项是正确的？Linda is forty years old.琳达四十岁了。Linda can’t speak Chinese very well.琳达的中文说得不太好。I’m happy to have Linda’s classes.我很高兴能上琳达的课。Yang Min uses picture cards to teach English.杨敏使用图卡教英语。根据文中“It’s great fun! We all like her.”可知杨敏在上琳达老师的英语课时很快乐，选项C与原文相符，故选C。 16．C 17．A 18．D 19．B 20．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界上冬天比较冷的国家的狂欢节。 16．句意：在过去人们为什么向天空祈求？For good luck and healthy body.为了好运和健康的身体。For a lot of fruits and vegetables.为了大量的水果和蔬菜。For good weather and harvest.为了好的天气和丰收。For much money and more jobs.为了更多的钱和工作。根据“In the old days, people asked the sky for good weather and harvest during carnivals.”可知在过去，人们向天空乞求好的天气和丰收，故选C。 17．句意：今天狂欢节人们做什么？Eat and play.吃和玩。Run and jump.跑和跳。Read and write.读和写。Cook and eat.做饭和吃。根据“Today, carnivals are like big parties. People have fun eating and playing.”可知现在狂欢节人们吃和玩，故选A。 18．句意：在科隆狂欢节，人们不做什么？Sing and dance.唱歌跳舞。Throw flowers and candy扔花和糖。Dress up.盛装打扮。Come to the city center.来市中心。根据“People dress up, sing and dance in the streets. They also throw flowers and candy into the air.”可知在科隆狂欢节，人们盛装打扮，唱歌跳舞，向天空扔花和糖，不去市中心，故选D。 19．句意：在德国，庆祝活动持续多久？5 seasons.5个季节。4 months.4个月。11 months.11个月。3 months.3个月。根据“The celebrations in different parts of Germany are from November to February.”可知在德国庆祝活动从11月到2月，一共4个月，故选B。 20．句意：“Happiness Beats Cold”中的“beats”的中文意思是什么？根据“But people there beat the cold with carnivals!”可知那里的人们用狂欢节战胜寒冷！这里“beat”表示“击败”或“战胜”，故选B。 21．B 22．C 23．A 24．C 25．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的四季及其其它几个国家的季节。 21．句意：在中国，秋天从9月到11月。in September在9月，from September to November从9月到11月，very hot非常热，from December to February从12月到2月，根据“Autumn begins in September, and goes on to November.”可知在中国，秋天从9月开始，到11月，故选B。 22．句意：在中国最热的月是7月。June 6月，September 9月，July 7月，August 8月，根据“The hottest month is July.”可知在中国，最热的月是7月，故选C。 23．句意：参观中国最好的时间是4月。April 4月，July 7月，August 8月，December 12月，根据“The best time to visit China is spring or autumn.”可知参观中国最好的时间是春天或者秋天，4月符合题意，故选A。 24．句意：当中国是春天的时候，澳大利亚是秋天。summer夏天，spring春天，autumn秋天，winter冬天，根据“So when it is spring in China, it is autumn in Australia.”可知当中国是春天的时候，澳大利亚是秋天。故选C。 25．句意：在英格兰的天气是不太热也不太冷。very hot非常热，very cold非常冷，different from America和美国不同，not too hot or too cold不太热也不太冷，根据“But the weather in England never gets too hot or too cold.”可知在英格兰的天气是不太热也不太冷。故选D。 26．C 27．C 28．C 29．C 30．B 【导语】本文主要介绍为“做坏事”的北极熊建立监狱以此来希望它们吸取教训以后不再做坏事。 26．句意：北极熊什么时候来参观丘吉尔镇？A在春天。B在夏天。C在秋天。D在冬天。根据“Every November about 1,000 polar bears visit Churchill.”可知是秋天，故选C。 27．句意：十一月在丘吉尔镇什么更多？A食物比熊多。B房子比房间多。C北极熊比人多。D蛋糕比巧克力多。根据“At that time, there are more polar bears than people in Churchill.”可知是北极熊比人多，故选C。 28．句意：“监狱”怎么样？A这是有趣的。B房间是很大的。C没有美味的食物。D熊在一起玩。根据“They don’t have any cakes, honey or chocolates to eat.”可知没有美味的食物，故选C。 29．句意：“坏”熊在监狱里待多长时间？A大约一天。B大约一星期。C大约一个月。D大约一年。根据“Each bear stays there for about 30 days.”可知是大约一个月，故选C。 30．句意：“learn a lesson”的汉语意思是什么？根据“The polar bears can learn a lesson and hopefully (有希望地) will not do bad things again.”可知是吸取教训，故选B。 31．B 32．C 33．A 34．C 35．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的四季时间和天气变化，也提及一些英国，美国和澳大利亚的季节情况。 31．句意：在中国秋天是______。in September在九月，from September to November从九月到十一月，very hot非常热，from December to February从十二月到二月。根据“Autumn begins in September, and goes on to November.秋天从九月开始，一直持续到十一月。”可知B选项符合题意，故选B。 32．句意：在中国最热的月份是______。June六月，September九月，July七月，August八月。根据“The hottest month is July. 最热的月份是七月。”可知C选项符合题意，故选C。 33．句意：访问中国的最佳时间是______。April四月，July七月，August八月，December十二月。根据“ The best time to visit China is spring or autumn. 访问中国的最佳时间是春天或秋天。”和“In China, spring is usually very short. It usually comes in March and ends in May.在中国，春天通常很短。它通常在三月到来，在五月结束。”可知A选项符合题意，故选A。 34．句意：当中国在春天时，澳大利亚在_______。summer夏天，spring春天，autumn秋天，winter冬天。据“ So when it is spring in China, it is autumn in Australia. 所以当中国是春天时，澳大利亚是秋天。”可知C选项符合题意，故选C。 35．句意：英国的天气是_____。very hot非常热，very cold非常冷，different from America与美国不同，not too hot or too cold不太热也不太冷。根据“But the weather in England never gets too hot or too cold.但英国的天气从来不会太热或太冷。”可知D选项符合题意，故选D。 36．B 37．C 38．C 39．B 40．C 【导语】本文介绍了春节。 36．句意：在春节，人们想有_______。A坏运气，B好运气，C休息，根据“At Spring Festival, people want to keep away from bad luck, so that the new year will start with good luck.”，可知在春节，人们想有好运气，故选B。 37．句意：人们在春节前_______他们的房子。A建造，B制作，C打扫，根据“People clean their houses before Spring Festival, cut their hair and buy lots of new clothes to wear.”，可知人们在春节前打扫他们的房子，故选C。 38．句意：人们在春节买新______穿。A家具，B帽子，C衣服，根据“People clean their houses before Spring Festival, cut their hair and buy lots of new clothes to wear.”，可知人们在春节买新衣服穿，故选C。 39．句意：人们把他们的门涂成______。A蓝色，B红色，C白色，根据“They paint the doors red, because red is a “lucky color”.”，可知人们把他们的门涂成红色，故选B。 40．句意：______为新年带来好运气。A给孩子们压岁钱，B看舞龙舞狮，根据最后一段可知AB都可为新年带来好运气，故选C。 41．A 42．A 43．C 44．B 45．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了夏天的天气、人们的穿着和作者在夏天做的事情和喜欢的食物。 41．句意：在中国，夏天大约从______开始。A六月，B七月，C五月。根据“In China, summer begins around June. ”可知在中国，夏天大约在六月开始。故选A。 42．句意：在夏天，天气是______。A炎热多雨，B温暖多风，C凉爽多云。根据“In summer, it’s hot and sometimes rainy. ”夏天天气炎热，有时还会下雨。故选A。 43．句意：在夏天，人们经常穿着______。A毛衣，B外套，C T恤衫。根据“People wear(穿) T-shirts, shorts and sunglasses.”可知在夏天人们穿着 T恤、短裤和太阳镜。故选C。 44．句意：夏天我总是和父母一起去______。A野营，B游泳，C购物。根据“So I always go swimming with my parents.”可知我总是和父母一起去游泳。故选B。 45．句意：夏天我最喜欢的食物是______。A鸡，B冰淇淋，C果冻。根据“My favourite food in summer is ice cream.”可知夏天我最喜欢的食物是冰淇淋。故选B。 46．B 47．A 48．C 49．A 50．B 【导语】本文介绍的是托尼一天的生活情况。 46．句意：托尼一天吃多少苹果？他吃________。A一个，B两个，C三个，根据文章“Tony eats two apples a day and he drinks two glasses of milk. ”得知托尼一天吃两个苹果，故选B。 47．句意：托尼一天喝多少牛奶？他喝_______。A两杯，B三杯，C一杯，根据文章“Tony eats two apples a day and he drinks two glasses of milk. ”得知他一天喝两杯牛奶，故选A。 48．句意：托尼一天吃大量的_______。A水果，B垃圾食物，C蔬菜，根据文章“He eats plenty of (许多；大量) vegetables. ”得知托尼吃大量的蔬菜。故选C。 49．句意：托尼在早上__________。A慢跑，B游泳，C踢足球，根据文章“ He goes jogging (慢跑) in the morning and plays football with his friends in the evening. ”得知上午托尼慢跑，故选A。 50．句意：托尼每天_________电子游戏。A观看，B不玩，C玩，根据文章“He likes to play computer games sometimes but he doesn’t play every day.”得知托尼他有时喜欢玩电脑游戏，但他不是每天都玩。故选B。 51．C 52．B 53．B 54．B 55．C 【导语】本文介绍了露西和她的妹妹的个人信息，能力及经常做的事情。 51．句意：露西多大了？A8，B2，11，根据“She is eleven years old.她十一岁。”可知C选项符合题意，故选C。 52．句意：莉莉是露西的______。A哥哥/弟弟，B姐姐/妹妹，C周六朋友。根据“Lucy has a sister. Her name is Lily. Lily is eight years old. 露西有一个妹妹。她的名字是莉莉。莉莉八岁。”可知B选项符合题意，故选B。 53．句意：露西和莉莉经常在周六_____。A扫地，B看书，C做饭。根据“The two sisters often read books on Saturdays. 两姐妹经常在周六看书。”可知B选项符合题意，故选B。 54．句意：莉莉是______。A高的，B年幼的，C老的。根据“She is young, but she can make the bed. 她年幼，但是她会整理床铺。”可知B选项符合题意，故选B。 55．句意：露西和莉莉非常喜爱______。A周一和周二，B周三和周五，C周六和周日。根据“They love weekend very much. 她们非常喜欢周末。”可知C选项符合题意，故选C。 56．C 57．B 58．C 59．A 60．C 【导语】本文主要写了中国的春节前后人们的活动。 56．句意：中国年有________种不同的动物名称。根据文中句子“There are twelve different animal names for each year.”可知有12种动物，故选C。 57．句意：中国新年的除夕是什么时候？A春节的晚上。B春节前的晚上。C春节后的晚上。根据常识可知除夕是春节前一晚上，故选B。 58．句意：人们在春节前_________。A唱歌跳舞，B玩游戏，C购物和打扫房子。根据文中句子“Before the day of the festival, people go shopping and clean the house.”可知春节前人们去购物和打扫房子，故选C。 59．句意：_________是中国人在除夕最喜欢的食物。A饺子，B蛋糕，C面条。根据文中句子“In the middle of the night, we have some dumplings (饺子) and watch TV.”可知人们通常在除夕吃饺子，故选A。 60．句意：在春节人们通常_________。A穿新衣服，B拜访亲戚，C穿新衣服和拜访亲戚。根据文中句子“On the first day of the New Year, people wear new clothes to visit their relatives (亲戚) and say ‘Happy New Year’ to each other.”可知人们在春节通常穿新衣服和拜访亲戚，故选C。 61．C 62．B 63．C 64．B 65．A 【导语】本文是杰克跟妈妈关于晚餐吃什么，对食物的喜好以及明天吃什么的对话。 61．句意：他们晚餐吃什么？A鸡肉。B胡萝卜。C胡萝卜和沙拉。根据“Mum: No, we eat salad and carrots, dear. 妈妈：不，我们吃沙拉和胡萝卜。”可知C选项符合题意，故选C。 62．句意：杰克晚餐想吃什么？A沙拉。B鸡肉。C西红柿。根据“Jack: Mum, I don’t like carrots. I like chicken. 杰克：妈妈，我不喜欢胡萝卜。我喜欢鸡肉。”可知B选项符合题意，故选B。 63．句意：他们需要多吃什么？A鸡肉，B肉，C蔬菜。根据“But we need more vegetables, not only meat. 但是我们需要更多的蔬菜，不仅仅是肉。”可知C选项符合题意，故选C。 64．句意：杰克的爸爸喜欢鸡肉吗？A不，他不是。B是的，他是。C我们不知道。根据“But dad likes chicken, too. 但是爸爸也喜欢鸡肉。”可知应做肯定回答。B选项符合题意，故选B。 65．句意：他们明天吃什么？A西红柿和鸡肉。B鸡肉和沙拉。C沙拉和胡萝卜。根据“Well, let’s eat chicken and tomatoes tomorrow. 好吧，我们明天吃鸡肉和西红柿吧。”可知A选项符合题意，故选A。 66．A 67．A 68．C 69．C 70．C 【导语】短文主要介绍周华一家是怎么过春节的。 66．句意：春节经常在____到来。由短文It usually comes in February.可知春节经常在二月到来，A二月，B一月，C三月，故选A。 67．句意：____帮助妈妈做家务。由短文When it comes, Zhou Hua helps her mother clean their house,可知周华帮妈妈做家务，结合选项A符合题意，故选A。 68．句意：人们在那天经常吃____。由短文On that day, everybody in China often eats dumplings（饺子）and New Year's cake.可知人们在那天吃饺子和新年蛋糕，A新年蛋糕，B饺子，C新年蛋糕和饺子，故选C。 69．句意：在春节期间他们经常挂上____。由短文put up（张贴）the new pictures and do some other housework.可知在春节期间挂上一些新画，结合选项C符合题意，故选C。 70．句意：周坤更喜欢____。由短文Zhou Kun likes dumplings better.可知周坤更喜欢饺子，A新年蛋糕，B蛋糕，C饺子，故选C。 【点睛】 71．C 72．A 73．B 74．D 75．B 【解析】略 76．B 77．B 78．C 79．A 80．D 【解析】76．略 77．略 78．略 79．略 80．略 81．C 82．C 83．A 84．B 85．C 【解析】81．略 82．略 83．略 84．略 85．略 86．C 87．B 88．C 89．B 90．B 【解析】86．本句意思是康康的妈妈是一名…根据短文第二行可知，她是一名老师，故答案为C。 87．本句意思是康康喜欢什么颜色？根据短文第二段最后一行可知，她想要黄色的大衣，因此她喜欢黄色，故答案为B。 88．本句意思是谁最喜欢动物？根据短文第四段可知，是爸爸最喜欢动物。故答案为C。 89．本句意思…是康康最喜欢的动物？根据短文第四段可知，康康最喜爱的是熊猫。故答案为B。 90．本句意思是康康的家里有几口人？根据短文可知，康康家有三口人。故答案为B。 91．A 92．D 93．A 94．B 95．B 【导语】本文介绍了北京的四个季节，春天天气温暖，夏天天气很热，秋天天气凉爽，冬天很冷人们穿厚衣服。 91．句意：去北京最好的时间是______因为天气凉爽。A九月到十一月之间，B在春天，C在二月，D从六月到七月，根据In autumn, the weather is cool and people have to wear more clothes.可知秋天天气凉爽，秋天是九月到十一月之间，故选A。 92．句意：在哪个季节天气是干燥的？A春天。B夏天。C秋天。D冬天。根据In winter, it’s so cold that people should wear thick clothes. Also, it’s rather dry.可知冬天天气是干燥的，故选D。 93．句意：北京的四个季节是_____。A很不一样，B几乎一样，C有点不同，D没有区别，根据短文大意，可知北京的四个季节很不一样，故选A。 94．句意：在哪个季节人们穿最少的衣服？A春天。B夏天。C秋天。D冬天。根据In summer, it’s too hot to stay without air conditioners. 可知夏天人们穿最少的衣服，故选B。 95．句意：为什么人们冬天穿厚衣服？A因为天凉爽。B因为天很冷。C因为天气干燥。D因为天气是湿的。根据 In winter, it’s so cold that people should wear thick clothes. 可知因为冬天天气很冷，故选B。 96．A 97．A 98．C 99．C 100．D 【导语】介绍李东的日常生活情况：包括家庭和学校的生活。 96．句意：李东是一个____。A学生，B老师，C医生，D女孩，由句子Li Dong is a schoolboy.可知他是一个男学生。故选A。 97．句意：李东每天早上_______起床。A早的，B晚的，C医生，D女孩，由句子He gets up at half past five every day. 可知他每天5点半起床，所以起床很早。故选A。 98．句意：李东喜欢_____。A打篮球，B画画，C踢足球，D购物，由句子 Li Dong likes playing football.可知李东喜欢踢足球，故选C。 99．句意：李东每天有____课。A4，B5，C6，D7，由句子They have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. 可知上午由四节，下午有两节，一共是6节，故选C。 100．句意：李东经常____看电视。A每天晚上，B在星期天，C在星期天的晚上，D在星期六的晚上，由句子But he often watches TV on Saturday evening. 可知在周六晚上看电视，故选D。 【点睛】略 101．B 102．A 103．C 104．B 105．ABC 【详解】1.本句意思是Judy 姑姑的生日将会在星期几举行？根据短文第三行可知，它是在星期六举行，故答案为B。 2.本句意思是这是Judy姑姑的第几个生日？根据短文第一行可知，她将要38岁了，故答案为A。 3本句意思思是她住在..?因此我们要乘…去那里。根据短文第二行可知，她住在广州，我们乘火车去那里，故答案为C。 4.本句意思是我正在画…?根据短文第四行和第五行可知，“我”画的是一些花朵和一条小狗，故答案为B。 5.本句意思是Judy姑姑会喜欢这张图画吗？你能猜猜吗？根据短文的描述，Judy姑姑一定会喜欢这张画的，故答案为A。 106．C 107．C 108．D 109．A 110．D 【解析】106．本句意思是Black一家有几口人？根据短文可知，Black夫妇有两个孩子，因此共有四口人。故答案为C。 107．本句意思是Black先生每…带着他的孩子去上学？根据短文第三行可知，是每天去，故答案为C。 108．本句意思是Black夫人有时下午做什么？根据短文可知，她有时看望朋友，有时购物。故答案为D。 109．本句意思是孩子们如何去上学？根据短文第三行可知，是他们的父亲带他们去，根据第二行可知，他父亲开小汽车去上班，故答案为A。 110．本句意思是晚饭后他们做什么？根据短文最后一行可知，他们做游戏，或散步，或看电视，故答案为D。 答案第10页，共10页 答案第1页，共10页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $