Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious. 单元质量检测-2025-2026学年人教版（2012）九年级英语全册

Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious. 一、完形填空 Jin Ruirui is an inheritor(传承人) of the Yi embroidery(彝绣) in Yunnan. She was among the earliest college students in her village. But instead of (1)_________ in big cities, she chose to come back to her hometown to set up (2)_________ own Yi embroidery company. “My mother raised me with the money she made as (3)_________ embroiderer. I want to carry on her (4)_________ and help more embroiderers who are just like my mother. They might not get much education, (5)_________ they know well about our local culture,” said Jin. (6)_________, with the support from the local government, Yi embroidery has become a growing industry(产业). They (7)_________ fashion shows in big cities like Beijing and Shanghai and do business with foreign countries. Jin just got a big order from the UK last month. During the past (10)_________years, more than 60,000 Yi women in Chuxiong (8)_________ part in the Yi embroidery industry. They can get around 3,000 yuan a month, five times more than that in the past. “Now, even some men have started to work as embroiderers,” Jin added. “We have made our lives better (9)_________ our traditional culture and skills.” She hopes that the embroidery industry can bring (10)_________ jobs to people and a better development for her hometown. She is trying hard to let more people around the world know the art of embroidery. ( )1. A. to work B. works C. working ( )2. A. she B. her C. hers ( )3. A. a B. an C. the ( )4. A. skills B. skill C. skill’s ( )5. A. but B. and C. though ( )6. A. Lucky B. Luckily C. Luckier ( )7. A. held B. hold C. will hold ( )8. A. taking B. took C. have taken ( )9. A. with B. by C. for ( )10. A. many B. much C. More 二、阅读理解 The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for elderly people in China. The festival is on the ninth day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar. As the Chinese word for nine has the same sound as the word for long, people take the Double Ninth Festival to show their wishes for a long life of elderly people. There are many traditions for this festival. On that day, families get together and climb mountains for luck and in the hope that elderly people will live much longer. They also drink chrysanthemum wine and wear a plant called zhuyu to celebrate it. Both chrysanthemums and zhuyu are regarded as clean plants that can clean houses and cure diseases. Respecting elderly people is shown not only on this special day but also in daily life. For example, when an older person enters a room, everyone stands up. When there are several guests at the table, the host usually introduces them from the oldest to the youngest. When a younger person is presenting something to an older person, two hands are used. On a crowded subway or bus, younger people always offer their seats to elderly people. It is a traditional virtue in China to respect elderly people. That’s because the Chinese know that elderly people have knowledge and experience and that young people can learn a lot from them. So Chinese people are proud of being old. Besides, to respect elderly people is to respect yourself tomorrow. ( )11. The Double Ninth Festival is a celebration for ______. A. father B. elderly people C. children ( )12. Which of the following may NOT be a tradition for the Double Ninth Festival? A. Cleaning houses. B. Wearing the plant zhuyu. C. Drinking chrysanthemum wine. ( )13. What is Paragraph 4 about? A. Why we should respect elderly people. B. Traditional ways of celebrating the festival. C. Examples of respecting elderly people in daily life. ( )14. What does the underlined word “virtue” mean in Chinese? A. 借口 B. 美德 C. 影响 ( )15. What’s the theme of the passage? A. Nature. B. Culture. C. Friendship. 三、六选五 根据短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 From April 12 to 15 this year, the Dai people celebrated their biggest event: the Water-Splashing Festival. There are more than one million Dai people in China. Most of them live in Yunnan Province. They hold the festival every year for three to seven days in mid-April. (16)______ The tradition of water splashing began in Persia in the fifth century. (17)______ Later, it gradually became a folk tradition of the Dai people. The festival is also widely celebrated in Thailand, Laos and some other Asian countries. (18)______ They also hold activities of celebration. Many people send out burning lanterns into the sky. They sing and dance in the streets. And colorful dragon boat races take place on the Lancang River. The most exciting moment of the festival is, of course, water splashing. People first go to temples and wash Buddha statues with clean water. After that, the joyful and messy water splashing begins. People use all kinds of containers to hold water. They flood the streets to chase and play with each other. (19)______ Splashing water expresses wishes to wash away illness and disaster. The wetter one gets, the more wishes he receives. (20)______ A. The Dai people clean their houses and get haircuts. B. Everyone gets wet from head to toe. C. It also carries the wish of a happy life. D. It is part of the Dai New Year celebrations. E. It spread to China at the end of the twelfth century. F. Some families also prepare special food for the festival. 16. ______ 17. ______ 18. ______ 19. ______ 20. ______ 四、任务型阅读 I started my school life at the age of six. At first the school for me, a boy, meant play, play and more play instead of sitting in the classroom and learning something. However, I changed the way I used to (1)behave at school with the help of my teachers. I tried my best to do well in my schoolwork and follow the school rules. Growing and learning were great fun. Every year we had different kinds of school trips. Not only could we learn many things from them, but also we were given many projects(课题) as homework. They helped us know more. At the same time, we made many good friends. In Grade 8, I won prizes in drawing and English speech competitions. When I was in Grade 9, I realized that I should give all my attention to my studies because I was going to take the exams to get into senior(高级的) middle school. Whenever I think of my school life, I feel very happy and I think in everybody’s school life there are many ups and downs(苦乐) that influence his life. School is a place where all of us learn to care and share. “School” is not just a place, but a large building made up of rules, knowledge and love.(2)我想在每个人的成功过程(process)中，学校起着关键的作用。I can describe my school in “Three Ss”. They are Small, Sweet and Simple. (3)My school was the best, is the best and will always be the best. 根据要求完成下列任务。 21. Who helped him change the way he used to behave at school? ________________________________________________ 22. He describes his school as “Three Ss”. What are they? ________________________________________________ 23. 猜测短文中(1)处划线单词的中文意思。 ________________________________________________ 24. 将短文中(2)处划线的句子译成英语 ________________________________________________ 25. 将短文中(3)处划线的句子译成汉语。 ________________________________________________ 五、综合填空 阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。 sell, he, and, rock, popular, movie, need, catch, great, about Have you ever heard of Bao Zheng or Bao Qingtian? Today, I’m going to tell you a story about Bao, which is (26)__________ among Chinese people. A young boy made a living by (27)__________ fried dough sticks (油条) in the market. One day he fell asleep on a (28)__________ after he got 100 copper coins. When he woke up, he found (29)__________ coins were gone. The boy cried because the money was (30)__________ to pay for the medical treatment of his sick mother. Bao happened to pass through the market. After knowing (31)__________ the situation, he ordered everyone in the market to put a coin into a basin (盆) filled with water. When a coin created an oil bloom (油花) in the water, Bao (32)__________ the man who dropped the coin and told everyone that he stole the boy’s coins. Bao explained, “The boy was the only one who sold oily products in the market (33)__________ the man’s coin was the only one that created an oil bloom in the basin.” Many of the stories about Bao were made into some (34)__________, novels, operas and so on. Today Bao is still considered as one of the (35)__________ officials in history and is loved by Chinese people. 六、书面表达 假如你是王楠，你的美国笔友 Tomas 对中国传统节日很感兴趣。他写信向你询问中国传统节日的习俗。 1. 向 Tom 介绍你喜欢的一个节日，如中秋节；端午节；元宵节等； 2. 询问中国人通常是怎么庆祝那个节日的； 3. 要求你解释一下喜欢这个节日的原因。 要求：1. 回信要包含以上所有问题的答案，语言规范，内容充实；2. 100 词左右。 提示词汇： get together，share，happy，special 参考答案 一、完形填空 1. C 考查非谓语动词。“instead of” 是介词短语，后接动名词形式，“working” 符合语法要求，句意为“但她没有选择在大城市工作”。故选 C。 2. B 考查代词辨析。“her own” 是固定搭配，意为“她自己的”，此处指“她自己的彝绣公司”。故选 B。 3. B 考查冠词辨析。“a” 用在辅音音素开头的单词前，“an” 用在元音音素开头的单词前，“embroiderer” 以元音音素开头，且此处表示泛指“一名刺绣工”。故选 B。 4. A 考查名词复数。“skill” 意为“技艺”，此处指传承母亲的刺绣技艺，结合语境用复数形式 “skills” 更符合实际，因为刺绣包含多种技艺。故选 A。 5. A 考查连词辨析。前半句“他们可能没受过多少教育”与后半句“但他们非常了解当地文化”是转折关系，“but” 表示转折。故选 A。 6. B 考查副词用法。“Luckily” 是副词，意为“幸运的是”，在句中作状语，修饰整个句子，符合语境。故选 B。 7. B 考查动词时态。根据上下文语境，这里描述的是现在的常规活动，用一般现在时，“hold” 符合时态要求。故选 B。 8. C 考查动词时态。“During the past 10 years” 是现在完成时的标志，“have taken” 符合时态结构，句意为“在过去十年里，楚雄有超过6万名彝族妇女参与了彝绣产业”。故选 C。 9. A 考查介词辨析。“with” 表示“凭借；用”，“made our lives better with our traditional culture and skills” 指“凭借我们的传统文化和技艺让生活变得更好”。故选 A。 10. C 考查形容词比较级。“more jobs” 意为“更多的工作”，结合语境，她希望刺绣产业能为人们带来更多的工作，“More” 符合语义。故选 C。 二、阅读理解 11. B 考查细节理解。根据第一段第一句“The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for elderly people in China.”可知，重阳节是为老年人设立的节日。故选B。 12. A 考查细节理解。根据第二段“They also drink chrysanthemum wine and wear a plant called zhuyu to celebrate it. Both chrysanthemums and zhuyu are regarded as clean plants that can clean houses and cure diseases.”可知，喝菊花酒、佩戴茱萸是重阳节传统，“打扫房屋”是茱萸被赋予的象征意义，而非当天的活动。故选A。 13. A 考查段落主旨。第四段阐述了中国人尊敬老人的原因：老人拥有知识和经验，年轻人可以向他们学习，尊敬老人也是尊敬未来的自己。故选A。 14. B 考查词义猜测。结合语境“It is a traditional virtue in China to respect elderly people.”可知，尊敬老人是中国的传统美德，“virtue”意为“美德”。故选B。 15. B 考查主旨大意。文章介绍了重阳节的习俗以及中国尊敬老人的文化传统，主题属于文化范畴。故选B。 三、六选五 16. D 考查上下文衔接。前一句介绍了泼水节的时间，选项D“它是傣族新年庆祝活动的一部分”进一步说明泼水节的意义，承接上文。故选D。 17. E 考查上下文衔接。前一句提到泼水传统起源于波斯，选项E“它在12世纪末传入中国”讲述其传播路径，符合时间逻辑。故选E。 18. A 考查上下文衔接。后一句提到“他们还会举办庆祝活动”，选项A“傣族人会打扫房屋、理发”是节日前的准备活动，与后文的庆祝活动构成并列。故选A。 19. B 考查上下文衔接。前一句描述人们互相泼水的场景，选项B“每个人都从头到脚湿透了”是泼水后的结果，符合语境。故选B。 20. C 考查上下文衔接。前一句说明泼水寓意洗去疾病和灾难，选项C“它也承载着对幸福生活的祝愿”补充了泼水的另一层寓意，使内容更完整。故选C。 四、任务型阅读 21. His teachers helped him change the way he used to behave at school. 解析：根据第一段“However, I changed the way I used to behave at school with the help of my teachers.”可知，是他的老师帮助他改变了在学校的行为方式。 22. They are Small, Sweet and Simple. 解析：根据文章最后一句“I can describe my school in ‘Three Ss’. They are Small, Sweet and Simple.”可知，“Three Ss”指的是Small, Sweet and Simple。 23. 行为；表现 解析：结合上下文“However, I changed the way I used to behave at school with the help of my teachers.”，“behave”在此处表示在学校的行为、表现。 24. I think school plays a key role in everyone's process of success. 解析：“起着关键的作用”常用“play a key role in”表达，“在每个人的成功过程中”对应“in everyone's process of success”。 25. 我的学校过去是最好的，现在是最好的，将来也永远是最好的。 解析：“was the best”表示过去是最好的，“is the best”表示现在是最好的，“will always be the best”表示将来永远是最好的。 五、综合填空 26. popular 考查形容词辨析。“popular among”是固定搭配，意为“在……中受欢迎”，句意为“今天我要给你讲一个关于包拯的故事，这个故事在中国人中很受欢迎”。故选 popular。 27. selling 考查非谓语动词。“by”是介词，后接动名词形式，“selling fried dough sticks”表示“靠卖油条为生”。故选 selling。 28. rock 考查名词辨析。“rock”意为“石头；岩石”，“fell asleep on a rock”指“在一块石头上睡着了”，符合语境。故选 rock。 29. his 考查代词辨析。“his”指代前文男孩的，“his coins were gone”指“他的钱不见了”。故选 his。 30. needed 考查被动语态。“was needed”是一般过去时的被动语态，句意为“男孩哭了，因为这笔钱是用来给他生病的妈妈治病的”。故选 needed。 31. about 考查介词辨析。“know about”是固定短语，意为“了解”，“After knowing about the situation”指“了解情况后”。故选 about。 32. caught 考查动词时态。文章整体为一般过去时，“caught”是“catch”的过去式，意为“抓住”，符合语境“包拯抓住了那个扔硬币的人”。故选 caught。 33. and 考查连词辨析。“and”连接两个并列分句，前半句“男孩是市场上唯一卖油性食品的人”与后半句“这个人的硬币是盆里唯一产生油花的”是并列关系。故选 and。 34. movies 考查名词复数。“some”后接可数名词复数，“movies”意为“电影”，“made into some movies”指“被制作成一些电影”。故选 movies。 35. greatest 考查形容词最高级。“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”是固定结构，“greatest”是“great”的最高级，意为“最伟大的”，句意为“今天包拯仍被认为是历史上最伟大的官员之一”。故选 greatest。 六、书面表达 Dear Tomas, How are you? I’m glad you are interested in Chinese culture and I’m happy to tell you the customs of Lantern Festival. Lantern Festival or Yuan Xiao Festival in Chinese, falls on the 15th day of the lunar New Year. It usually means the end of the Spring Festival. It is one of the traditional festivals in China. Many different kinds of activities are held to celebrate it. Usually, we eat rice dumplings called yuanxiao. We go out to watch colorful lanterns and guess lantern riddles with our family. It’s interesting to celebrate it. I like it very much. By the way, can you tell me what your favorite festival is? I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Wang Nan 解析 1. 结构与内容完整性 【开头】礼貌问候并点明主题（介绍元宵节习俗），符合书信格式。 【主体】 节日时间：“falls on the 15th day of the lunar New Year”（准确说明元宵节在农历正月十五）。 庆祝活动：“eat rice dumplings”“watch colorful lanterns”“guess lantern riddles”（涵盖吃、看、猜三类核心习俗，内容充实）。 个人喜好：“I like it very much”（回应“喜欢的原因”，可结合“interesting”“family get together”等隐含原因）。 结尾：询问对方喜好并表达期待回复，符合笔友书信的互动性。 2. 语言规范与亮点 固定搭配：“falls on”（适逢；在……日期）、“different kinds of”（不同种类的）、“be held to”（被举办来……）、“guess lantern riddles”（猜灯谜）、“by the way”（顺便说一下）、“look forward to”（期待）等，用法准确且丰富。 语法结构： 被动语态：“Many different kinds of activities are held”（客观描述节日活动的举办，提升正式感）。 过去分词作定语：“rice dumplings called yuanxiao”（“called”修饰“rice dumplings”，说明元宵的名称）。 句式多样性：既有简单句（“I like it very much.”），也有复合句（“It is one of the traditional festivals in China.”），避免单调。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $