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Unit6重要知识点总结
1、 feel like 感觉像;给···感觉 后面可以跟名词/doing/句子
feel like doing 想要做
例句:① It feels like snow. 像是要下雪的样子。 ②I feel like a fish in the sea. 我感觉自己像是海里的一条鱼。
③Lucy feels like she is in a nice dream. 露西感觉自己像在美梦里一样。
④I feel like having a rest. 我想要休息一下。
2. rest ①〔名词〕休息
a rest area 休息区 take/have a (good) rest (好好)休息一下
②〔名词〕剩余部分
the rest of... 的剩余部分 (后面的谓语动词由of后的名词决定)
例句:The rest of the students are reading. 其余的学生在看书。
The rest of the food is on the table. 剩余的食物在桌子上。
3.although 〔连词〕虽然;尽管。用来引导让步状语从句,相当于though.在同一个句子中,连词although或though不能和but同时使用。
例句:
Although they are poor, they are happy.=They are poor,but they are happy. 虽然他们很穷,但他们很快乐。
4、 experience ①〔可数名词〕经历;体验
例句:It's one of the best experiences of my life. 这是我生活中最好的经历之一。
②〔不可数名词〕经验 have experience in...在某方面有经验
例句:I don't have any experience of working on the farm. 我没有任何在农场工作的经验。
He has much experience in teaching English. 他教英语很有经验。
③〔及物动词〕经历
例句:I saw and experienced a lot on the trip. 在这次旅行中我看到并体验了很多。
5、high ①〔形容词〕高;高的 可以形容物体的高度高。还可以形容情绪;情感;价格;速度等高
短语词组:at a high/low price 以高/低价 a high mountain 一座高山 in high/low spirits情绪高涨/低落
②〔副词〕高 The bird is flying high in the sky. 鸟儿正在天空中高飞。
6、through 介词,可以表示“穿过”或者“凭借”
①穿过 例句:Go straight through that door. 径直穿过那道门。
②凭借 例句:He got good grades through hard work. 凭借勤奋的工作,他取得了好成绩。
【辨析】 through 与across
through 指从物体内部穿过。如:通过森林,通过门。She walks through the forest 她穿过了森林。
across 指从表面横过。如:横穿马路。
Walk across the road carefully.小心地走过马路。
7、because of 因为 是短语介词,后跟名词(短语)、代词或动词-ing形式。
because意为“因为”,是连词; 后面+句子
例句:因为下大雨,我们只好待在家里看电视。
We had to stay at home to watch TV because of the heavy rain.
We had to stay at home to watch TV because it’s raining heavily.
8、tiring 〔形容词〕令人疲倦的;累人的 用来修饰或说明事物的特性。Climbing is tiring!爬山令人倦!
tired〔形容词〕疲倦的;疲劳的描述人的感受,一般以人作主语。
be tired of 厌烦...... 厌倦......
例句:She is tired of watching TV. 她厌倦了看电视。
9、seem 〔动词〕似乎;好像
①seem+(to be+)名词/形容词 “好像是......” She seems (to be) a nice girl. 她似乎是个不错的女孩。
② seem to do sth “似乎做某事” I seemed to hear a voice. 我似乎听到有人说话
③ It seems/seemed that...“似乎........”It seems that they are playing volleyball. 他们似乎正在打排球。
④ seem like...“似乎是......”It seems like a good idea.
10、 thought〔名词〕想法,看法,主意 复数为 thoughts 〔
动词 think 想;思考
without a second thought 不假思索,立刻 think about考虑 think of 想到
think over 仔细考虑
11、end ①〔名词〕末尾;结束;
at the end 最后;在末尾 at the end of在......最后/末端
the end of the book书的末尾 in the end 最后;终于
by the end of到......末为止
Everyone can ask questions at the end. 最后每个人都可以提出问题。
At the end of the day, I am very tired. 在一天的最后,我非常累。
Do you know the end of the story? 你知道这个故事的结尾吗?
②〔动词〕结束 The party will end at 10o’clock.派对将在10点结束。
12、pour〔动词〕倾倒;倒出 pour down 倒下来 pour...into... 把......倒进......里
例句:
He poured a cup of coffee. 他倒了一杯咖啡。
Pour the milk into the bowl. 把牛奶倒进碗里。
The rain is pouring down.雨水泻如注。
13、shout 动词 “喊叫” He is shouting and running after his hat! 他正喊着追赶他的帽子!
shout at...对......大声叫嚷(多指因生气或愤怒而冲某人大声吼叫或嚷嚷)
shout to...对......大声喊叫(多指因距离远而不得不大声叫喊以让别人听见,无感情色彩)
例句:
There's no need to shout. I can hear you! 没有必要大声喊叫,我听得见你说话!
She shouted at him to shut the gate. 她大声吆喝他把门关上。
It's too noisy here. You should shout to him.这儿太吵了,你应该大点儿声喊他。
14、I don't think my brother Peter is enjoying the experience very much, so I'm encouraging him.我认为我哥哥彼得不是很喜欢这次经历,所以我正在鼓励他。
宾语从句跟在think,believe(相信),expect(期待)等动词后,主句时态为一般现在时,且主句主语是第一人称(I,we)时,若宾语从句为否定句,则要将此否定转移到主句谓语动词think, believe,expect等的前面,我们称其为“否定前移”。
例句:
I'm sorry, but I don't think I know you. 对不起,但我想我并不认识你。
I don't believe he can come. 我想他是不会来的。
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