福建省厦门市第十中学2025-2026学年高二上学期1月期中英语试题

厦门十中2025-2026学年（上)高二年期中阶段性检测 英语试题 满分150分 考试时间120分钟 命题人：汪萍萍 审核人：周丽娟 班级： 姓名： 座号： 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读 下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Who has a serious cold? A.Sue. B.Selina. C.Stephen. 2.How many members are there in Tom's group now? A.Three. B.Five. C.Eight. What is the woman? A.An earthquake expert. B.A soldier. C.A volunteer. 4.Wual are the speakers mainly complaining about? A.The hot weather. B.Long working hours. C.The fan in the room. 5.What is the relationship between the speakers? A Co-workers. B.Aunt and nephew. C.Doctor and patient. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读 两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6.What is the man's favorite part of the film? A.The scenery. B.The special effects. C.The wonderful music. 7.What will the woman probably do next weekend? A See the movie. B.Meet the famous actors. C.Get away from the ocean. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8.How long will the boy's trip be? A.About one day. B.About two days. C.About three days. 9.What can the boy do during his trip? .Go camping. B.Enjoy the sunrise. C.Look at the stars. 10.What does the girl think of riding a motorcycle? Relaxing B.Exciting. C.Dangerous. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11.What is the man reading? A.A detective book B.A historical novel. C.A classical textbook. 12.How does the man feel about the book he is reading? A.It is boring. B.It is accurate. C.It is fun. 13.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a library. B.In a bookstore. C.In the man's house. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14.What is the weather like in London in the winter according to the woman? A.Cold and sunny. B.Cold and rainy. C.Cold and windy. 15.How does the woman usually travel to work? A.By bus. B.By taxi. C.By underground. !6.What does the woman think is cheap in London? A.Restaurants B.Transportation. C.Supermarkets. 17.Where did the woman celebrate her birthday last Saturday? A.In an itaiian restaurant. B.In a British restaurant. C.In a Greek restaurant. 听不面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18.How many chapters will be covered on the exam? A.B. B.10 C.15. 19/When will the exam be? A..Text Ionday. B.Next Wednesday. C.Next Friday. 20.Who can take the makeup exam? A.Anyone with a doctor's note. B.Anyone whose parents call the professor. C.Anyone with a letter from the headmaster. 2 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共11小题，每小题2.5分，满分27.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Travelling to a remote destination offers an opportunity to expand your knowledge and understanding of our planet through experiences.Here are some of the best destinations to consider. Rwanda Rwanda is a destination of great natural variety.The remote Volcanoes National Park offers you the country's most memorable wildlife experiences.Trekking hikes, lasting over four hours,will provide you with views of the awe-inspiring mountain gorillas (in their natural habitats against five of the eight Virunga volcanoes. Considering the specific permits and strict guidelines,it's best to travel with an informed expert guide. Costa Rica With rainforests brightened by birdsong,lively rivers and volcanic landscapes, Costa Rica's reputation for exciting travel is one that those in the know have long tried to keep to themselves.You can go white-water rafting on the Pacuare River.With a head for heights,you can get a bird's-eye view through the rainforests in Herradura. LIpsi,Levitha and Amorgos Within the Acgean island groups in Greece,you can find plenty of lesser-visited islands with ancient villages,dome-topped churches and isolated beaches to discover. From the wine in Lipsi to the caves of Amorgos,visiting quieter islands means that the economic benefits of tourism can be spread to businesses located outside major tourist hotspots. Antarctica Antarctic wildlife is as fascinating as its landscapes,with many spectacular species to spot.Keep your eyes open for several different types of penguins,seals and whales. A trip to Antarctica also provides you with an opportunity to visit many fascinating historic sites.It's best to explorc in the company of expert guides,who can share their in-depth knowledge about this original environment. 1.What will impress people in Rwanda? A.Its ancient villages. B.Its mountain gorillas. C.Its polar wildlife species. D.Its natural rainforest views. 22.Where can you go for an exciting travel in the rainforests? A.Rwanda. B.Antarctica C.Costa Rica. D.Lipsi,Levitha and Amorgos. 23.What is advised for visitors to Antarctica? A Following specific strict guidelines. B.Keeping off animals'natural habitats. C.Keeping the experience to themselves. D.Exploring the place with an expert guide. B Born on her family's farm in Ray,North Dakota,Mary Sherman Morgan had been helping her father with farm work before she could attend the small-town schoolhouse. Being a few years behind didn't hold her back and she graduated from high school with honors.Aware of her intelligence,she ran away from Ray to attend Minot State University as a chemistry major,where her skill was evident The outbreak of World War II led to a national shortage of chemists and scientists. ·... In spite of the fact that she was still a student and a woman,she was offered a job as a chemical analyst due to her talents,producing explosives (for the wartime effort.She put her degree on hold and moved to Ohio,taking on the dangerous job of analyzing unstable chemicals to produce weapons. After the war ended there was a fall in demand for explosives,so she made a move to the field of aeronautics,moving to California to work for NAA (North American Aviation).The only woman out of 900 engineers,she was soon promoted to a role which involved calculating the performance of rocket propellants (and designing special fuels to work with different engines.However,never having returned to complete her degree,she was not afforded the rank or higher pay of an engineer,even though she had all the skills and knowledge of one. Her experience with propellants meant that when NASA was tasked to find a fuel capable of lifting the redesigned Redstone missiles into space,Mogan was appointed A technical lead on the project.National pride was on the line,so Morgan set about investigating fuels.After countless trails,she finally designed her own mixture,which was named Hydyne. Hydyne tested well with the Redstone missiles and subsequently other aircraft( )such as Jupiter-C rockets,proving to be a quick solution to getting to space without a total rocket redesign.The fuel made the first successful US satellite launch possible,even if Morgan silently slipped away from her success,retiring to focus on her family and leaving her chemistry career behind. 24.What do we know about Mary? A.She attended school while helping with farm work B.She was offered a job as a chemistry analyst after graduation. C.She changed her working focus because her country's demand changed. D.She launched the first US satellite before retiring from her career. 25.What was Mary doing after the war ended? A.Analyzing chemicals. B.Producing explosives. C.Mixing and saving fuels. D.Designing and building aircraft. 96 What made Mary the technical lead on the project of NAA? A.Her sp:cial knowledge in fuels. B.Her rank as an engineer. C.Her discovery of Hydyne. D.Her sense of national pride 27.Which of the following words can describe Mary Sherman Morgan? A.Caring and determined. B.Intelligent and skillful. C.Courageous but sensitive. D.Accomplished but proud. C Imagine that you are in a crowded place.You do not notice,but someone is watching you and learns your iPhone password().Then,they steal your phone. Suddenly,your photos,documents,financial information,and the rest of your digital life have been taken from you. Apple,the iPhone maker,recently released an update to its iOS operating system. It has a new feature called Stolen Device Protection(SDP).The feature makes it a lot harder for phone thieves to open the device and access important functions and settings Apple says the feature adds extra security for users.It addresses a drawback that thicves have used to lock devicc owners out of their Apple accounts,delcte their photos and other files from their iCloud,and take moncy from their bank accounts. SDP keeps track of a user's"familiar locations",such as their homc or workplace. It also reduces the importance of passwords.Instead,it favors"biometric"(生物识别 )featurcs such as faccs or fingerprints,which are a lot harder to copy If a thief'trics to crasc or resct an iPhonc,the devicc will rcquire a Face ID or Touch ID scan to confirm that the person is the nghtful owncr.The new feature does not let someone use the password or any other backup method. Another part of the new feature is designed to slow down thieves trying to change security settings.For example.if someone trics to sign out of an Apple ID account, change the password or reset the phone in an unfamiliar location,they will have to authenticate()by using Face ID or Touch ID,wait an hour,and then do a second facial or fingerprint scan. Changing an Apple ID password,updating Apple ID security settings,adding or rcmoving Face or Touch ID,and tuming off the Find My device feature or Stolen Device Protection also will lead to this feature. 28 What is the function of paragraph 1? A.To set a phone-stealing scene. B.To introduce the following text. C.To remind readers to be cautious. D.To explain how password theft direetly causes device loss. 29.What is special about SDP? A.It stops iCloud files from being deleted. B.It makes thieves not casy to enter the phone. C.It secures Apple accounts with remote locking. D.It prevents thieves from accessing bank accounts. 30.What does SDP require for resetting a stolen iPhone? A.Previous passwords. B.A new security setting. C.An Apple ID account. D.Identity confirmation. 31.What does the passage mainly talk about? A.iPhone's anti-theft mcasure. B.Apple ID security settings C.Usage of biometric features D.Apple's iOS operating system. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读并根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中 有两项为多余选项。 Benefits of Lifelong Learning Lifelong learning has become essential in a constantly changing world due to fast- moving technology,changing job fields,and shifting cultural standards.32 In view of this,it is significant for us to explore the benefits of lifelong learring It boosts brainpower.According to a research in the Psychological Science journal, acquiring new skills not only keeps your brain active and sharp but also helps improve cognitive(认知的)function,delaying memory problems as you age._ 34.Acquiring new skills not only boosts your confidence but also empowers you,exposing you to a broader perspective (by introducing different views and cultures. It promotes career.Learning new things can he.p your career progress.It also helps the companies where you work to keep active.3 People who keep learning are more adaptable at work.Another survey reveals that 76%of professionals believe learning new skills is critical to success in their careers. It increases satisfaction.Gaining new knowledge and devcloping skills can be a fun and rewarding experience for many people.36.Lifelong learners desire to acquire knowledge,which makes their lives more motivating and fulfilled.They often feel a sense of accomplishment. Finally,remember the wise words of Malcolm X,"Education is your ticket to the future because the future belongs to those who prepare for it today." A.It improves personality B.It speeds up communication C.It is no longer just a choice;it is a must D.People prefer to change their careers fast E.Continuous learning could provide enormous self-satisfaction F.Additionally,learning new subjects enhances problem-solving skills G.That is why the report The Future ofJobs highlights that employers value lifelong learners 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分) 第一节完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入 空白处的最佳选顶，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A local community college professor decided to fight back."The price of books for our students is just getting higher and higher and,37 the rising cost of tuition, it's killing these kids,"said Peter Jason,Ph.D."Remcmber,studcnts arc one of the 38 groups of peoplc in America.Almost half of them have at least one part-time job.” Textbook prices are 39 high.To make the problem worse,many college instructors 40 textbooks year aftcr year;they cither upgrade to a new41 or switch to an entirely different textbook.This further 42 students because if an instructor no longer uses a particular textbook,that book has no resale43. Dr.Jason decided to make life a little 44 and books a lot cheaper for his students by writing his own book on public speaking."Many books have a(n)45 pricc because they are over-decorated.I talked to my students,and many of them,like me,prefer to keep things46 So,a few years ago,I wrote my own textbook.I 47 it was a concisc copy." "Compared to most other public speaking lextbooks,mine is half the number of 48、and one-third the price..Plus,itis_49_in a loose-leaf format(话页形 )So,when I wrote a second edition last year,students only had to buy the 35 new pages for only $7.Ive had great rcsponse from my students about this 50.Maybe the word will get out,and more writers and publishers will 51it.” 37.A.appealing to B.combined with C.insisting on D.compared with 38.A.gentlest B.most adorable C.poorest D.most efficient 39.A.potentially B.crucially C.automatically D.traditionally 40.A.change B.evaluatc C.detect D.analyze 41.A.chaptcr B.shape C.edition D.pattern 42.A.impresses B.hurts C.puzzles D.terrifies -43.A.value B.profit C.interest D.benefit 44.A.more available B.more critical C.more secure D.easier 45.A.splendid B.routine C.increased D.accurate 46.A.vivid B.simple C.visible D.tidy I,.A.made sure B.put forward C.figured out D.lived off 48.A.outlines B.spellings C.shelves D.pages 49.A.translated B.published C.predicted D.advocated 50.A.practice B.occupation C.discovery D.fantasy 1.A.clone B.recognize C.oppose D.try 第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Zhong Nanshan,52 is considered one of the most outstanding doctors in China,has made numerous contributions to our country.He is a courageous and kind figure 53 (love)by many people. This devoted and patient physician was born in Nanjing,Jiangsu Province in October,1936.He 54(commit)himself to caring for and treating patients ever since he graduated from Peking Medical School.In 2020,Wuhan 55 (encounter)COVID-19.What impressed us most was that this 84-year old man rushed to the first linc without 56 (hesitate).Dangerous as it was,he and his team risked 57 (they)lives,working day and night to search for the treatment for the disease.Despite many 58 (fail),they never acknowledged defeat.Finally,the team succeeded in the fight against the disease,59 (save) numerous lives.With their efforts,the spread was 60 control and our country got back on its feet. Doctor Zhong has won great respect 61 admiration from all the people and has been awarded the Medal of the Republic. 第三节单句语法填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 62.As far as I am concerned,I can't lay emphasis on the (reward)and interesting fruit-picking activity too much. 63.The sun was beginning to sink as I set for the Harenna Forest. 64.For thousands of years,Chinese people (adopt)unique tea- making techniques. 65.But she was thrilled by so many wonderful treasures from different cultures (display)in the museum. 66.Therefore,few people can live here,and all new development (ban)within park boundaries. 67. (encourage)students to participate in the learning process is a good way to motivate them. 68.Since I'm above the Arctic Circle, in summer the sun never sets,it's hard for me to tell whether it's morning or night. 69. (strengthen)the connection with young people,the event included a number of public promotional activities on social media,inviting twenty- nine tea professionals from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts. 70.You can't leave the room without my (permit) 71.There is nothing (good)than helping yourself to a hot drink in cold winter. 72.There are (vary)approaches to the problem of selecting materials. 73.I made up my mind to follow their examples to take my own responsibility to be a (rely)person in the future. 74.What matters in effective communication is. (interpret)body language accurately. 75.You don't have to run fast or for long to see the benefit.You may drink,smoke,be overweight and still reduce your risk of (die)early by running. 76.It is no wonder Jane Eyre is a classic movie worth. (watch) 第四部分写作供两节，满分40分) 第一节应用文（满分15分） 假设你是李华，你校英语报开辟了“Readers'Voice'"专栏，邀请读者针对一些 热点问题发表自己的看法。请你以Should high school students use AI to assist with homework?"为题，写一篇英语短文投稿。内容包括：1.分析高中生使用AI辅助 完成作业的利弊：2给出合理的使用建议。 10