期末复习基础题专项练习五（词汇&单选）-2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语上册

七年级英语期末复习基础题专项练习五（词汇&单选） （附答案） 一、词汇 A、根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。 1. We hope our friendship lasts (永远). 2. I help with the (家务活)on weekends. 3. My dad reads the _______ (报纸)every morning. 4. The cat is sleeping (在里面)the house. 5. This watch is too_________ (昂贵) for me to buy. 6. Would you like some (柠檬)in your water? 7. A balanced (日常饮食)is good for your health. 8. Our bags are very ( 相似的), but mine is blue. 9. My cousin and I have the (相同的) hobby. 10. The stone felt very ________ (光滑的）in my hand. 11. We often hang colorful (灯笼)for the holiday. 12. Please close the garden________ (大门)when you leave. 13.We visited our (亲戚)during the Spring Festival. 14. Healthy (生活方式) include exercise and good food. 15. My homework score will be (双倍的)if I finish it carefully. B、根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. I felt (excite) before the school trip. 2. Does your father play (some) sport? 3. The desert seemed (end) under the sun. 4. His dream is to become a famous (design). 5. He left the room without (close) the door. 6.You should brush your (tooth) twice a day. 7. I really miss (fly) kites with my best friend. 8. I will manage (finish) all the tasks on time. 9. I just got a new book , ang I can’t wait (read) it. 10. At the (begin) of the year , we set new goals. 11. My red shirt (match) my black trousers well. 12. I’m trying to eat (little) junk food to be healthier. 13. He studies hard in the hope of (do) well in the exam. 14. We enjoy (share) our paintings and talking about art. 15. Eating fruit is (good) for you than eating too many snacks. C、根据句意及所给单词的首字母写出单词。 1．I have many h , like tennis and football. 2．My bag is on the desk. What a yours? 3．I don’t like my job. I want to find a one. 4．We should p the animals in danger around us. 5．My pen pal is from Australia, a beautiful c . 6．Nothing m more than people’s safety and health. 7．Smoking is an u habit that harms our health. 8．Look at the picture. What e can you see in it? 9．I eat a lot of Jiaozi at school. They are very d . 10．They choose to go m climbing at the weekend. 11．Please give me an e of how to use this word in a sentence. 12．If you go to Jiuzhaigou, you can feel the b of nature there. 13．Today is my father’s birthday. I want to have a s for him. 14．The e usually give red packets to kids at the Spring Festival. 15．He always does his homework a of time. We should learn from him. D. 选择方框中所给单词或短语，并用其适当形式完成句子。energy culture heart keep stand out smart many luck borrow pay for 1．Students look in dark blue. 2．I sleep for about 9 hours nights. 3. People wear them to show their and history. 4．Warm and cool colours make each other . 5．Breakfast gives us for the whole morning. 6．I usually get money at the Spring Festival. 7. It fees good to our school area clean and tidy. 8．Nothing is impossible if you put your h into it. 9．We have to our flat, car, food and other daily needs. 10. I can different kinds of books from the school library. 二、 词汇运用 A、从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空，每词或短语限用一次。 stop always stop sugar look at Bruce loves eating chicken, chips and hamburgers. To drink, he 1 likes cola or sweet drinks. The sweeter it is, the more he likes it. “You can’t keep eating this!” Bruce’s mom says. “ 2 ? It tastes so good.” “You have too much 3 . Look at what you’re eating for breakfast.” Bruce 4 the food in front of him. It looks good to him. “I’m having juice, super rainbow sugar and chocolate.” He eats and then 5 when his teeth begin to ache (疼). “Bruce, you have to see the doctor if you’re getting bad teeth.” for shout fine but be bad for “No, I’m not!” Bruce eats the chocolate again to show he is 6 . But his teeth really ache. “Why do all the delicious things have to 7 me? I can’t always eat broccoli. I’m not a rabbit. ” “I know, but you need good food 8 your teeth, eyes, and even your brain! If you can’t start making right choices (选择), I won’t buy any junk food or sweets.” “That’s not fair!” Bruce 9 . “I’m not going to put all these sweets in your lunch any more. You will get some fruit after lunch, okay?” Bruce doesn’t want to say yes, 10 his mom’s idea isn’t really very bad. Maybe his teeth won’t ache so much any more, either. He really doesn’t like to see the doctor. B、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 Mr Brown is a 27-year-old teacher. He is very friendly, s 1 he is popular with his students. He goes to work by b 2 at 7:20 a.m. every day. School starts at 8:00 a.m. The bus ride usually t 3 about 20 minutes. One day, the bus stops at a bus stop. Mr Brown looks out of the window and he sees a w 4 . The woman is selling cakes. He wants to buy o 5 . He doesn’t have b 6 at home this morning. The woman is not far from the bus, but he doesn’t want to get off the bus. At that time, he sees a boy near the bus. “Come here, boy!” Mr Brown says. “Do you know how m 7 those cakes are?” Mr Brown asks the boy. “Thirty cents for one,” the boy answers. Mr Brown gives sixty cents to the boy and asks him to b 8 two cakes. Mr Brown says, “One cake is for you and the o 9 is for me.” After two minutes, the boy comes back with one cake. He e 10 the cake and gives thirty cents back to Mr Brown and says, “There’s only one left.” 三、单项选择 1．I think English is ________ useful subject, and it’s also ________ interesting subject. A．a; an B．an; an C．a; a D．an; a 2．There ________ a lot of beef and three ________ on the table in the kitchen. A．are; chocolate B．are; tomatoes C．is; chickens D．is; carrots 3．They often have a yogurt ________ meals. A．around B．between C．on D．of 4．Students should never ________ breakfast. It gives them energy for the morning. A．miss B．have C．make D．change 5．—________ do so many students stand in front of the blackboard? —To find out some information on the New Year Show. A．Where B．Why C．What D．When 6．It ________. Please take an umbrella with you, Anne. A．rains B．is raining C．rained D．to rain 7．When you________ red and blue paint, you can get purple. A．mix B．keep C．fix D．wash 8．—________ does it take you to read every day? —About half an hour. A．How many B．How often C．How long D．How many times 9．There ________ a robot in every family in the future. A．is B．are C．will be D．will have 10．I have ________ pencils, but I don’t have ________ pens. A．some, some B．some, any C．any, some D．any, any 11．—Could you give me _________ milk, Mum? —Sorry, we only have ________ in the fridge. A．any; two bottles of oranges B．any; two bottles of orange juice C．some; two bottles of oranges juice D．some; two bottles of orange juice 12．—What is Jim wearing at the party? —Nothing ________. He is in his usual shirt and jeans. A．special B．important C．interesting D．full 13．In many countries, New Year’s Day falls ________ the first day of January. A．from B．on C．at D．in 14．—Where’s your uncle? I can’t find him. —Maybe he ________ flowers in the garden. A．waters B．is watering C．will water D．watered 15．— Rachel, you’d better make a budget for your lucky money! — ________ . A．That sounds terrible B．I don’t know C．You are welcome D．Sure, I will 参考答案 一、词汇题 A、 1.forever 2.housework 3.newspaper 4.inside 5.expensive 6.lemon 7.diet 8.similar 9. same 10.smooth 11.lanterns 12.gate 13.relatives 14.lifestyles 15.double B、 1.excited 2.any 3.endless 4.designer 5.closed 6.teeth 7.flying 8.to finish 9.to read 10.beginning 11.matches 12.less 13.doing 14.sharing 15.better C、 1.hobbies 2.about 3.another 4.protect 5.country 6.matters 7. unhealthy 8.else 9.delicious 10.mountain 11.example 12.beauty 13.surprise 14.elders 15.ahead D、 1.smart 2.most 3.culture 4.stand out 5.energy 6.lucky 7.keep 8.heart 9.pay for 10.borrow 二、 词汇运用 A、 1.always 2.Why 3.sugar 4.looks at 5.stops 6.fine 7.be bad for 8.for 9.shouts 10.but B、 1.so 2.bus 3.takes 4.woman 5.one 6.breakfast 7.much 8.buy 9.other 10.eats 三、单选题 1-5ACBAB 6-10 BACAB 11-15 DABBD 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $