精品解析：安徽省亳州市蒙城县2025-2026学年九年级上学期1月期末英语试题

九年级第四次质量检测英语试题卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2.请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 3.考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力 (共四大题，满分20分) I.短对话理解 (共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How did Bill use to go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What will the boy dress up as? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. How much should the woman pay for the lanterns? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 14 yuan. B. 18 yuan. C. 32 yuan. 4. What are the two speakers doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Taking a test. B. Playing a match. C. Watching a game. 5. What is the relationship between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Manager and clerk. B. Customer and salesman. C. Patient and doctor. Ⅱ.长对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What was the TV play about? A. Ancient history. B. Ancient inventions. C. Ancient Chinese. 7. What does the girl want to be? A. A pianist. B. An inventor. C. An engineer. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How many girls in Sarah’s class will take part in the dragon boat race? A. 7. B. 8. C. 15. 9. Where will the girl’s classmates go after the dragon boat race? A. To their school. B. To the restaurant. C. To their teacher’s home. 10. How does the boy know about the Dragon Boat Festival? A. From the newspaper. B. From TV. C. From the radio. Ⅲ.短文理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有几个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When did Tom go to Chinatown? A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year. 12. What did Tom do in the Chinese Garden of Friendship? A. He drank tea. B. He cooked lunch. C. He wrote Chinese. 13. Who spoke Putonghua in the restaurant? A. The teachers. B. The parents. C. The waiters. 14. What did father tell Tom after lunch? A. His idea about Chinatown. B. His way to learn Chinese. C. His experience in China. 15. What will Tom probably do one day? A. To visit China. B. To learn cooking. C. To draw pandas. IV.信息转换 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中的所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How to Face Senior High School Entrance Examination Many students may feel ____16____ of the coming Senior High School Entrance Examination. Problem Students’ ability is paid more attention in the exam, so it is difficult to get high marks. As a result, students are likely to ____17____ heart. Suggestions ●There are about ____18____ months to go before the Entrance Examination. ●Not only need to work hard, but also ____19____ your learning methods. ●Make a ____20____ so that you can keep a balance between work and play. Develop a healthy body. ●Share the worries with others. 第二部分 英语知识运用 (共三大题，满分35分) V.单项填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. I think it’s helpful for us to get a ________ understanding of the ecosystem through the science report. A. basic B. painful C. spare D. polite 22. — Ella, you seem to enjoy reading in your spare time. — Yes. Reading can open my mind. ________, the more I read, the more I want to know. A. However B. Besides C. Instead D. Later 23. —Well, it’s time to ________ for the train station. —Yes. And our train will leave in an hour. A. hand out B. give out C. help out D. set out 24. To build trusting relationships with classmates, we should ________ others’ feelings and communicate openly to avoid misunderstandings. A. discuss B. check C. refuse D. consider 25. There is no doubt ________ the film Dead to Rights (《南京照相馆》) is ________ again and again. A. whether; well worth watching B. that; well worth watching C. that; very worth to watch D. if; very worth to watch 26. —Mom, I ________ knocked the glass over while cleaning the table. —It’s OK. The most important thing is your safety. And take care next time. A. simply B. normally C. accidentally D. peacefully 27. — Why is everything all wet on the floor? — The rain poured ________ a hole in the roof（屋顶）last night. A. by B. past C. across D. through 28. We all hope for a world full of ________, so people can live happily without wars. A. noise B. peace C. trouble D. danger 29. —When shall we go and visit Hefei Science and Technology Museum? I look forward to visiting it. —Not until your homework ________ tomorrow. A. will finish B. have finished C. will be finished D. is finished 30. —Did you feel special about the trip? —________. It just seemed a familiar moment. A. Never mind B. Not much C. That’s all D. With pleasure VI.完形填空 (共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Pineapples (菠萝) are delicious and now they have a new use—— as drones (无人机)! A research team in Malaysia has found that pineapple waste can be ____31____ drone parts. Pineapples taste good but their leaves are ____32____. Many years ago, the large number of pineapple leaves was a big problem. Often they became homes for dangerous ____33____, like snakes. Since farmers couldn’t solve the problem, they usually ____34____ them. That was really bad for the environment. ____35____, they now can change the pineapple waste into something valuable. The research team has ____36____ a way to make pineapple leaves “fly”. They turn these leaves into fibers (纤维) that can be used to ____37____ drone parts. The pineapple fibers are ____38____, lighter and stronger, and easier to get. When a drone is out of use, its pineapple-leaf-based parts can be buried (埋) directly without ____39____ the environment. The pineapple drones can reach 1 kilometre high and fly for 20 ____40____. The team’s final goal is to develop larger drones. They hope that the larger drones can be used for agricultural (农业) activities. 31. A. cut down B. put on C. turned into D. broken up 32. A. useless B. helpful C. heavy D. beautiful 33. A. plants B. farmers C. vegetables D. animals 34. A. ate B. burned C. stored D. sold 35. A. Simply B. Naturally C. Luckily D. Suddenly 36. A. found B. doubted C. refused D. hidden 37. A. keep B. make C. change D. show 38. A. cheaper B. lower C. smaller D. older 39. A. cleaning B. protecting C. saving D. polluting 40. A. minutes B. days C. weeks D. years B A terrible fire broke out in Hong Kong on November 26, 2025. It was one of the most ____41____ fires in recent years. The fire started from bamboo scaffolds (竹脚手架) and ____42____ to seven buildings in a short time. Strong winds and flammable (易燃的) materials made the fire burn more seriously. Firefighters faced many challenges during the rescue (救援) work. The high temperature and thick ____43____ made it difficult for them to enter the buildings. However, they didn’t give up and ____44____ to save trapped people. One firefighter even lost his life ____45____ fighting the fire. Quick action was taken by the government after the fire. Plenty of the locals were brought to other safe areas at once. Social communities and volunteers also provided them with hot food, warm clothes and emotional ____46____ for the people in need. This accident teaches us that small mistakes can ____47____ a big fire. Safety is the most important thing ____48____ every one of us should pay attention to. We should learn ____49____ to protect ourselves from fires. Although the fire broke many things apart, it brought many people together. Nothing can get ____50____ of our strong will to overcome any difficulties. Kindness is much stronger than fire. Let’s learn to care and stand together, always! 41. A. common B. serious C. normal D. calm 42. A. spread B. turned C. moved D. flew 43. A. fog B. smoke C. rain D. wind 44. A. stopped B. managed C. got D. succeeded 45. A. before B. until C. while D. since 46. A. problem B. support C. difficulty D. decision 47. A. put out B. take off C. lead to D. take up 48. A. that B. which C. who D. whose 49. A. what B. why C. how D. when 50. A. on the way B. by the way C. on one’s way D. in the way VII.补全对话(本大题共5 小题，每题1分，共5分) 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项) (Liu Hua is talking with Li Ping. A is for Liu Hua; B is for Li Ping.) A: Hey, Li Ping. When did you come back from Lanzhou? B: Just yesterday. A: ____51____ B: Yes. I went to the Yellow River Iron Bridge and tasted the famous Lanzhou beef noodles. A: I’ve seen pictures of the Yellow River Iron Bridge. ____52____ B: So it is. Standing on the bridge to look at the Yellow River is really an amazing experience. A: But I’ve never tasted the Lanzhou beef noodles. ____53____ B: Well, they’re the most delicious noodles I’ve ever had. A: ____54____ B: Yes, of course. I took some photos. A: Can I have a look at them? B: ____55____ I’ll send them to you later. A. Maybe. B. What do you think of them? C. Do you like the food there? D. Did you take any photos? E. Did you do anything interesting? F. It looks really spectacular (壮观的) in pictures. G. Sure, but I don’t have them with me at the moment. 第三部分 阅读 (共两节，满分40分) VIII.阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A English Tongue Twister Competition is coming! The English Club is going to hold a tongue twister (绕口令) competition on February 20th. ♣ 30 tongue twisters will be posted on the school website. ♣ You can practice during this winter vacation. THE PROCESS OF THE COMPETITION ♣ You will choose one of the 30 tongue twisters by drawing lots (抽签). ♣ You will need to perform the chosen tongue twister. ♣ Making fewer mistakes and reading it quickly can help you get a higher score! 56. What is this text? A. An e-mail. B. A letter. C. A poem. D. A poster. 57. When will the English tongue twister competition be held? A. On December 20th. B. On January 20th. C. On February 20th. D. On March 20th. 58. What can you get if you get the highest score in the competition? A. A backpack. B. An English novel. C. A pencil case. D. A notebook. B As the weather changes from day to day, sometimes it’s impossible to avoid catching a cold or the flu. However, that doesn’t mean we have to suffer terribly. Since the only way to get better from a cold is to go through the process, many natural remedies (疗法) have helped to reduce the symptoms (症状) of the common cold. If you feel cold, you should drink something warm. Add honey and lemon to hot water or tea. You will keep warm while you’re drinking tea. In traditional Chinese medicine, ginger (姜) has been used for over two thousand years. A cup of ginger tea helps to improve blood circulation and make you sweat through your body. Garlic (大蒜) is a super food. Garlic helps to fight off germs (细菌) when eaten daily. It can reduce the number of colds you get each year and shorten cold symptoms. If you don’t mind eating uncooked garlic, it’s best to eat a few pieces every three to four hours when you feel the first signs of a cold. It’s no secret that salt gets rid of germs. For a sore throat, mix about half a teaspoon of salt into warm water and use as a mouthwash. Whether it’s for breakfast, lunch or dinner, the Japanese enjoy umeboshi (梅干), sour and salty apricots (杏子) that help keep the doctor away. Using a neti pot is an old practice from India that helps people breathe better. As a mixture of salt and water pours into the nose, the germs are cleared away. Although cutting an onion (圆葱) can make you cry, it’s good for a blocked nose. People in Mexico and Spain eat hot peppers to get their sense of smell back temporarily (暂时的) during a cold. Of course, you’d better be ready to experience a wave of heat! In Korea, kimchi (泡菜) is a popular side dish that keeps people healthy. It’s made from pickled vegetables, red hot sauce and sometimes garlic and ginger. It is common to have a cold, and Mother Nature’s remedies will be there for you to lower your pain when you need to fight against that cold! 59. The passage mainly wants to tell us that ________. A. people can catch a cold and the flu in many ways B. natural remedies are helpful when people catch colds C. Mother Nature’s food can take the place of medicine D. natural food helps people fight against all the illnesses 60. According to the passage, we can learn that ________. A. a neti pot is always used to keep warm B. ginger is newly found to be good for health C. kimchi is a main dish made from vegetables D. umeboshi is a kind of salty and sour apricot that Japanese people like 61. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?(①=Paragraph 1) A. ①/②③④⑤⑥ B. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ C. ①/②③/④⑤/⑥ D. ①/②/③④⑤/⑥ C Oil becomes more expensive and difficult to find. It’s becoming less and less, too. Scientists are looking for other energies, including solar (太阳能), wind and even nuclear (核能) power. Solar boards (板) catch energy from the sun and turn it into electricity. One of the world’s largest solar power stations is in Germany. What’s more, solar energy produces no waste. Wind, the fastest growing kind of energy, is another way of collecting energy from the sun. As we all know, Holland is famous for its wind electricity. And it’s also called Windmill Kingdom (风车之国). Nuclear power produces electricity more cheaply with no carbon (碳) waste. And more countries join the nuclear group. China has built twenty-two nuclear power stations, too. 62. Which is NOT the reason for scientists to look for other energies? A. Oil becomes more expensive. B. There is less oil. C. People don’t like using oil. D. It’s difficult to find oil. 63. Where do the solar boards get energy? A. From the earth. B. From the sun. C. From the moon. D. From the stars. 64. What kind of new energy ISN’ T mentioned in the passage? A. Solar. B. Wind. C. Ocean. D. Nuclear. 65. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Germany has one of the world’s largest solar power stations. B. Nuclear power produces more carbon waste. C. Wind is the slowest growing kind of energy. D. There are 20 nuclear power stations in China. D In our daily life, we always come to the question “What is the real beauty?” Different people have different ideas. Last night, I read a true story from the newspaper. It’s about a poor, ordinary-looking old woman. She lived alone, making a living by picking things from rubbish bins. However, she took in (收留) more than ten homeless children and tried to bring them up. Every day she worked from 6:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. In order to make as much money as possible to raise the children and to keep them in school, she even went to a local hospital to sell her blood once a month. She got so weak because of the loss of blood that she sometimes felt sick on her way home. When she was asked why she chose to look after so many children, she smiled and answered, “Oh, I love children and I like to live together with them because they always bring me great happiness.” Though the old woman was poor, she was full of love and rich in spirit. So the local government and people in her city truly respected her. Maybe you can’t help thinking, “What makes that poor woman so different?” It is nothing else but her inner (内在的) beauty, her true devotion (奉献) of love without any thought of money. So the real beauty is the beauty in one’s heart, that is, the inner beauty! 66. To bring up the homeless children, the old woman worked ________ hours every day. A 8 B. 12 C. 14 D. 16 67. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Most of us realize the meaning of the real beauty. B. The old woman worked hard to be the most beautiful person. C. People respected the old woman because of her looks. D. The old woman raised the children without any thought of money. 68. What can be the best title for the passage? A. A Beautiful Old Woman B. How to Become a Beautiful Person C. Ten Homeless Children D. Life Is Full of Love E My friend Jerry is a manager at a restaurant. If someone has a bad day he always helps that person look on the bright side. Once I asked Jerry, “How can you be so positive（乐观的） all the time?” He replied, “Every morning I tell myself I have two choices for that day—to be in a good mood（心情）or in a bad mood. I choose the good one. When something wrong happens, I can be sad and angry or I can learn from it. I choose to learn. Life is all about choices. You can choose how a situation will influence your mood. ” One morning, three men broke into Jerry’s restaurant and pointed a gun at him. They ordered Jerry to give them all the money. During that time, Jerry was shot by mistake（无意中枪）. Luckily, he was quickly found and brought to the nearest hospital. Doctors saved his life in time. When I met him, I asked if he was afraid. “I got really afraid at first. But I kept telling myself I chose to live this time. When the nurse asked me if I was allergic（过敏的）to anything, I replied. ‘Yes, bullets（子弹）!’ Everyone started laughing because of my joke. I didn’t feel afraid any more. ” I learned from him that every day we should choose to live positively. 69. When something wrong happens, Jerry always chooses to ________. A. be sad B. be angry C. look on the bad side D. learn from the experience 70. Which is the RIGHT order for the events? ①Someone shot Jerry by accident. ②Everyone laughed because of Jerry’s joke. ③Three men broken into the restaurant. ④Jerry was taken to the nearest hospital. A. ①③②④ B. ③①④② C. ③④②① D. ①④③② 71. We can know from the passage that Jerry is ________. A. lonely but serious B. lazy but friendly C. positive and humorous D. strict and rich 72. What does the writer want to tell us? A. We should get on well with other people. B. We should keep being positive all the time. C. We should learn to look after ourselves. D. We shouldn’t be afraid of making mistakes. 第二节 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 Trends (潮流) come and go, Many things that people buy to follow the fashion end up in the rubbish bin. Now, young Chinese people are giving these things a second life. Nowadays, we can see many “stoopers” in big cities like Shanghai, Beijing and Guangzhou. They pick up idle (闲置的) things and reuse them. Chen Jiaorong 27, is one of them. She has been stooping since June 2022. At that time she found that many people were letting go of things hardly used after the COVID lockdown (封闭管控) in Shanghai. After that, she often “hunted treasures (寻宝)” in her free time. Now, her small apartment holds things redesigned (重新设计) from the idle things. She collected, including tables, chairs and clothing. “Some say stooping means collecting rubbish,” Chen said. “But for me, it is about making the best use of things.” That’s why she wanted to share the trend with others. Sometimes Chen also puts eyeball-shaped stickers (小贴纸) on idle things that she doesn’t need and posts pictures of them on social media (社交媒体) for others to find. With a hobby of keeping things since childhood, Huang Xiaohe from the Xishan High School in Kunming also loves stooping. Though the 12-year-old has few chances to go stooping in her city, Huang often looks for idle things around school. Then, she cleans and redesigns them, turning them into fun things at home. The cotton from a found toy bear dresses a cloud lamp, bottles become decorations(装饰) and old facial masks (面膜) are used to make clothes for her Barbie dolls. “I believe that any waste can be turned into treasures,” said Huang. She also added that stooping is an action to fight over-buying. 73. When did Chen Jiaorong start stooping? (不超过5个词) ________________________________ 74. What does stooping mean for Chen? (不超过10个词) ________________________________ 75. How does Huang Xiaohe turn idle things into treasures? (不超过15个词) ________________________________ 第四部分 写 (共两大题，满分25分) IX.单词拼写 (共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. The old man is very w________ (明智的) and can give good advice. 77. She has a good m________ (记忆) and can remember things quickly. 78. Please remember a smile c________ (花费) nothing, but gives much. 79. There are all kinds of valuable w________ (作品) of art on show. 80. Although there are many difficulties a________ (前面), we should try our best to overcome them. X.书面表达 (共1小题；满分20分) 81. 蒙城有着“庄子故里”的文化名片，同时正推进文明城市创建。这要求我们每一个市民都要为此去努力，请结合自己日常生活中的一些做法，从环境保护、文化传播等方面以“How to Make Mengcheng More Beautiful”为题，写一篇英语短文。 要求：1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯。 2.80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 3.文中不得出现真实的校名、人名（历史人物除外）等信息。 参考词汇：环境保护类：environment; pollution; reduce; sort the rubbish (垃圾分类)； 文化类：Zhuangzi (庄子)； 其他：citizen (市民)。 How to Make Mengcheng More Beautiful As a citizen of Mengcheng, it’s my duty to ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级第四次质量检测英语试题卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2.请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 3.考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力 (共四大题，满分20分) I.短对话理解 (共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How did Bill use to go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Bill, how do you go to school? B: I used to ride my bike, but it was lost, so I go to school on foot now. 2. What will the boy dress up as? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Have you got the costume ready for next week’s party? B: Sure. I’ll dress up as the monkey king. 3. How much should the woman pay for the lanterns? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 14 yuan. B. 18 yuan. C. 32 yuan. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: How much should I pay for these two lanterns? B: The big one is eighteen yuan and the small one is fourteen yuan. 4. What are the two speakers doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Taking a test. B. Playing a match. C. Watching a game. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Look. Our school team just got a goal. We are about to win. B: That’s great. Let’s cheer them up. 5. What is the relationship between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Manager and clerk. B. Customer and salesman. C. Patient and doctor. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: I want to buy a sport watch. Is there anything special about this one? B: Yes, it can check your blood pressure and there is a discount now. Ⅱ.长对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What was the TV play about? A. Ancient history. B. Ancient inventions. C. Ancient Chinese. 7. What does the girl want to be? A. A pianist. B. An inventor. C. An engineer. 【答案】6. B 7. B 【解析】 【原文】A: What did you do last night, Jack? B: I watched a TV play about ancient inventions. I’m really proud of ancient Chinese. A: They created history. I got a book about it from an engineer. He liked it very much too. B: Do you want to be like him in the future? A: No, I want to be an inventor. Although my parents hope I can be a pianist. B: I believe you can make your dream come true. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How many girls in Sarah’s class will take part in the dragon boat race? A. 7. B. 8. C. 15. 9. Where will the girl’s classmates go after the dragon boat race? A. To their school. B. To the restaurant. C. To their teacher’s home. 10. How does the boy know about the Dragon Boat Festival? A. From the newspaper. B. From TV. C. From the radio. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Have you heard that there would be a dragon boat race this afternoon? B: Yes, Sarah. It is a part of the Dragon Boat Festival, right? A: Yes, seven girls and eight boys in my class will take part in the race. B: Sounds great. A: After the race, we will go to the restaurant nearby to have a big dinner. B: Ha-ha. You must eat zongzi. A: That’s my favorite food. You really know a lot about the Dragon Boat Festival. How do you know? B: From the radio this morning. All the news is about it. A: What do you think of this festival? B: I think it’s interesting and amazing. Ⅲ.短文理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有几个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When did Tom go to Chinatown? A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year. 12. What did Tom do in the Chinese Garden of Friendship? A. He drank tea. B. He cooked lunch. C. He wrote Chinese. 13. Who spoke Putonghua in the restaurant? A. The teachers. B. The parents. C. The waiters. 14. What did father tell Tom after lunch? A. His idea about Chinatown. B. His way to learn Chinese. C. His experience in China. 15. What will Tom probably do one day? A. To visit China. B. To learn cooking. C. To draw pandas. 【答案】11. A 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】 I’m Tom and I’m from London. Last week, I went to Chinatown with my parents. We entered Chinatown through the gate with big stone lions on each side. Then I noticed the street signs were written in Chinese and English. We first visited the Chinese garden of friendship and drank tea there. At lunchtime, we entered a restaurant with pictures of pandas on the walls. The waiters welcomed us in Putonghua. We were also welcome to use chopsticks and choose dishes from the menus with Chinese writing. After lunch, my father told me about his experience in China. He said he would take me to China one day. We really had a great time in Chinatown. IV.信息转换 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中的所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How to Face Senior High School Entrance Examination Many students may feel ____16____ of the coming Senior High School Entrance Examination. Problem Students’ ability is paid more attention in the exam, so it is difficult to get high marks. As a result, students are likely to ____17____ heart. Suggestions ●There are about ____18____ months to go before the Entrance Examination. ●Not only need to work hard, but also ____19____ your learning methods. ●Make a ____20____ so that you can keep a balance between work and play. Develop a healthy body. ●Share the worries with others. 【答案】16. afraid 17. lose 18. five##5 19. improve 20. plan 【解析】 【原文】Good morning, boys and girls. The senior high school entrance examination is coming. Many students may be afraid of it. And more attention is paid to students’ ability. So it is difficult to get high marks. As a result, students are likely to lose heart. There are about five months to go before the entrance examination. As to the problems, some suggestions are provided. First, you not only need to work hard, but also improve your learning methods. Second, you should make a plan carefully, so that you can keep a balance between work and play. Most importantly you should develop a healthy body by eating well and exercising more. Also, you can share the worries with the teachers and friends. 第二部分 英语知识运用 (共三大题，满分35分) V.单项填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. I think it’s helpful for us to get a ________ understanding of the ecosystem through the science report. A. basic B. painful C. spare D. polite 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为对我们来说，通过这个科学报告获得对生态系统的基本理解是有帮助的。 考查形容词辨析。basic基本的，基础的；painful痛苦的；spare多余的；polite有礼貌的。“get a basic understanding”表示“获得一个基本的理解”，符合通过科学报告获取对生态系统基础认知的语境。故选A。 22. — Ella, you seem to enjoy reading in your spare time. — Yes. Reading can open my mind. ________, the more I read, the more I want to know. A. However B. Besides C. Instead D. Later 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Ella，你似乎很喜欢在业余时间读书。 ——是的。阅读能开阔我的思维。此外，我读得越多，我就想懂得越多。 考查副词辨析。However然而；Besides此外，而且；Instead代替，反而；Later后来，稍后。根据“Reading can open my mind. …, the more I read, the more I want to know.”可知，阅读能开阔思维，后一句进一步补充说明阅读越多越想知道更多，是对阅读好处的进一步阐述，应用“Besides”。故选B。 23. —Well, it’s time to ________ for the train station. —Yes. And our train will leave in an hour. A. hand out B. give out C. help out D. set out 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——好了，该去火车站了。——是的，我们的火车一小时后离开。 考查动词短语辨析。hand out拿出，分发；give out分发，公布；help out帮助；set out出发，动身。根据“And our train will leave in an hour.”可知，火车将在一小时后离开，因此我们应是该动身去火车站了。故选D。 24. To build trusting relationships with classmates, we should ________ others’ feelings and communicate openly to avoid misunderstandings. A. discuss B. check C. refuse D. consider 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了和同学建立信任的关系，我们应该体谅他人的感受，并且开诚布公地交流以避免误解。 考查动词辨析。discuss讨论；check检查；refuse拒绝；consider体谅、考虑。根据语境，建立信任关系需要“体谅”他人感受，consider符合句意。故选D。 25. There is no doubt ________ the film Dead to Rights (《南京照相馆》) is ________ again and again. A. whether; well worth watching B. that; well worth watching C. that; very worth to watch D. if; very worth to watch 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：毫无疑问，电影《南京照相馆》非常值得反复观看。 考查同位语从句及动词短语。根据“There is no doubt”可知，后跟的是同位语从句，用that引导，排除A、D选项；be well worth doing sth“很值得做某事”，固定短语。故选B。 26. —Mom, I ________ knocked the glass over while cleaning the table. —It’s OK. The most important thing is your safety. And take care next time. A. simply B. normally C. accidentally D. peacefully 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我在擦桌子时意外地打翻了玻璃杯。——没关系。最重要的是你的安全。下次要小心。 考查副词辨析。simply简单地；normally正常地；accidentally意外地；peacefully和平地。根据妈妈的回应“It’s OK. The most important thing is your safety. And take care next time.”可知，妈妈强调安全和小心，暗示打翻玻璃杯是意外事件，而非故意或正常行为。故选C。 27. — Why is everything all wet on the floor? — The rain poured ________ a hole in the roof（屋顶）last night. A. by B. past C. across D. through 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为什么地板上一切都是湿的？——昨晚大雨在屋顶冲出了一个洞。 考查介词辨析。by凭借；past经过；across穿过（平面）；through穿过（立体空间）。根据语境，可知此处表示穿透了屋顶，应该是立体空间，故选D。 28. We all hope for a world full of ________, so people can live happily without wars. A. noise B. peace C. trouble D. danger 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们都希望有一个充满和平的世界，这样人们就能没有战争快乐地生活。 考查名词辨析。noise噪音；peace和平；trouble麻烦；danger危险。根据“so people can live happily without wars”可知，此处指希望世界充满“和平”，“peace”符合语境。故选B。 29. —When shall we go and visit Hefei Science and Technology Museum? I look forward to visiting it. —Not until your homework ________ tomorrow. A. will finish B. have finished C. will be finished D. is finished 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们什么时候去参观合肥科技馆？我期待着去参观。——直到明天你的作业完成(之后)。 考查状语从句的时态和语态。not until引导的时间状语从句中，当主句是将来时态时，从句要用一般现在时表示将来，即“主将从现”原则，所以此处要用一般现在时；your homework和动词finish之间是被动关系，因此需要用被动语态，故选D。 30. —Did you feel special about the trip? —________ It just seemed a familiar moment. A. Never mind B. Not much C. That’s all D. With pleasure 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得这次旅行特别吗？——没什么特别的。这只是一段熟悉的时光。 考查情景交际。Never mind没关系，常用于回应道歉；Not much没什么，可体现“没觉得特别”的语义；That’s all就这样，用于结束表述；With pleasure乐意效劳，用于回应请求。根据“It just seemed a familiar moment.”可知，此处应表达“没觉得特别”。故选B。 VI.完形填空 (共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Pineapples (菠萝) are delicious and now they have a new use—— as drones (无人机)! A research team in Malaysia has found that pineapple waste can be ____31____ drone parts. Pineapples taste good but their leaves are ____32____. Many years ago, the large number of pineapple leaves was a big problem. Often they became homes for dangerous ____33____, like snakes. Since farmers couldn’t solve the problem, they usually ____34____ them. That was really bad for the environment. ____35____, they now can change the pineapple waste into something valuable. The research team has ____36____ a way to make pineapple leaves “fly”. They turn these leaves into fibers (纤维) that can be used to ____37____ drone parts. The pineapple fibers are ____38____, lighter and stronger, and easier to get. When a drone is out of use, its pineapple-leaf-based parts can be buried (埋) directly without ____39____ the environment. The pineapple drones can reach 1 kilometre high and fly for 20 ____40____. The team’s final goal is to develop larger drones. They hope that the larger drones can be used for agricultural (农业) activities. 31. A. cut down B. put on C. turned into D. broken up 32. A. useless B. helpful C. heavy D. beautiful 33. A. plants B. farmers C. vegetables D. animals 34. A. ate B. burned C. stored D. sold 35. A. Simply B. Naturally C. Luckily D. Suddenly 36. A. found B. doubted C. refused D. hidden 37. A. keep B. make C. change D. show 38. A. cheaper B. lower C. smaller D. older 39. A. cleaning B. protecting C. saving D. polluting 40. A. minutes B. days C. weeks D. years 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C 36. A 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍马来西亚研究团队将菠萝废料转化为无人机部件，解决环境污染问题并提升材料性能。 【31题详解】 句意：马来西亚的一个研究小组发现，菠萝废料可以制成无人机部件。 cut down砍倒；put on穿上；turned into变成；broken up破碎。根据“drone parts”可知，此处指菠萝废料可以变成无人机部件，故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：菠萝味道很好，但它们的叶子没用。 useless无用的；helpful有帮助的；heavy重的；beautiful美丽的。根据“Many years ago, the large number of pineapple leaves was a big problem.”可知，菠萝叶子没用，故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：它们常常成为蛇等危险动物的家。 plants植物；farmers农民；vegetables蔬菜；animals动物。根据“like snakes”可知，蛇是动物，故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：由于农民无法解决这个问题，他们通常会烧掉它们。 ate吃；burned燃烧；stored储存；sold卖。根据“That was really bad for the environment.”可知，燃烧叶子对环境有害，故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：幸运的是，他们现在可以把菠萝废料变成有价值的东西。 Simply简单地；Naturally自然地；Luckily幸运地；Suddenly突然地。根据“they now can change the pineapple waste into something valuable.”可知，把菠萝废料变成有价值的东西是幸运的事情，故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：研究小组已经找到了一种让菠萝叶子“飞”起来的方法。 found发现；doubted怀疑；refused拒绝；hidden隐藏。根据“a way to make pineapple leaves ‘fly’”可知，此处指找到了一种方法，故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：他们把这些叶子变成可以用来制造无人机部件的纤维。 keep保持；make制造；change改变；show展示。根据“drone parts”可知，此处指制造无人机部件，故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：菠萝纤维更便宜、更轻、更坚固，而且更容易获得。 cheaper更便宜的；lower更低的；smaller更小的；older更老的。根据“lighter and stronger, and easier to get”可知，此处指菠萝纤维的优点，应是更便宜，故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：当一架无人机不再使用时，它的菠萝叶部件可以直接埋起来，而不会污染环境。 cleaning打扫；protecting保护；saving拯救；polluting污染。根据“its pineapple-leaf-based parts can be buried (埋葬) directly”可知，菠萝叶部件埋起来不会污染环境，故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：菠萝无人机可以达到1公里高，飞行20分钟。 minutes分钟；days天；weeks周；years年。根据“The pineapple drones can reach 1 kilometre high and fly for 20...”可知，此处指无人机飞行的时间，应是20分钟，故选A。 B A terrible fire broke out in Hong Kong on November 26, 2025. It was one of the most ____41____ fires in recent years. The fire started from bamboo scaffolds (竹脚手架) and ____42____ to seven buildings in a short time. Strong winds and flammable (易燃的) materials made the fire burn more seriously. Firefighters faced many challenges during the rescue (救援) work. The high temperature and thick ____43____ made it difficult for them to enter the buildings. However, they didn’t give up and ____44____ to save trapped people. One firefighter even lost his life ____45____ fighting the fire. Quick action was taken by the government after the fire. Plenty of the locals were brought to other safe areas at once. Social communities and volunteers also provided them with hot food, warm clothes and emotional ____46____ for the people in need. This accident teaches us that small mistakes can ____47____ a big fire. Safety is the most important thing ____48____ every one of us should pay attention to. We should learn ____49____ to protect ourselves from fires. Although the fire broke many things apart, it brought many people together. Nothing can get ____50____ of our strong will to overcome any difficulties. Kindness is much stronger than fire. Let’s learn to care and stand together, always! 41. A. common B. serious C. normal D. calm 42. A. spread B. turned C. moved D. flew 43. A. fog B. smoke C. rain D. wind 44. A. stopped B. managed C. got D. succeeded 45. A. before B. until C. while D. since 46 A. problem B. support C. difficulty D. decision 47. A. put out B. take off C. lead to D. take up 48. A. that B. which C. who D. whose 49. A. what B. why C. how D. when 50. A. on the way B. by the way C. on one’s way D. in the way 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. B 44. B 45. C 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. C 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述2025年香港一场严重火灾的救援及后续行动，强调安全意识和团结精神。 【41题详解】 句意：这是近年来最严重的一场火灾之一。 common普通的；serious严重的；normal正常的；calm平静的。根据“A terrible fire broke out in Hong Kong on November 26, 2025.”可知，此处指火灾严重，故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：大火从竹脚手架开始，并在短时间内蔓延到七栋建筑。 spread传播，蔓延；turned转向；moved移动；flew飞。根据“to seven buildings in a short time”可知，此处指火灾蔓延到七栋建筑，故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：高温和浓烟使他们很难进入建筑物。 fog雾；smoke烟；rain雨；wind风。根据“The high temperature and thick...made it difficult for them to enter the buildings.”以及常识可知，火灾会产生高温和浓烟，故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：然而，他们没有放弃，设法拯救被困的人。 stopped停止；managed设法；got得到；succeeded成功。根据“However, they didn’t give up and...to save trapped people.”可知，此处指设法拯救被困的人，manage to do sth“设法做某事”，故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：一名消防员甚至在救火时失去了生命。 before在……之前；until直到；while在……期间；since自从。根据“One firefighter even lost his life...fighting the fire.”可知，此处指在救火期间失去生命，故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：社会团体和志愿者也为有需要的人提供热食、保暖衣物和情感支持。 problem问题；support支持；difficulty困难；decision决定。根据“Social communities and volunteers also provided them with hot food, warm clothes and emotional...for the people in need.”可知，此处指提供的帮助，即情感支持，故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：这次事故告诉我们，小错误可能会导致大火。 put out扑灭；take off起飞；lead to导致；take up占据。根据“This accident teaches us that small mistakes can...a big fire.”可知，此处指小错误可能会导致大火，故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：安全是我们每个人都应该注意的最重要的事情。 that引导定语从句时，无实义；which哪一个；who谁；whose谁的。根据“Safety is the most important thing...every one of us should pay attention to.”可知，此处引导定语从句，先行词为指物的thing，且前有最高级形式，用that引导，故选A。 【49题详解】 句意：我们应该学会如何保护自己免受火灾的伤害。 what什么；why为什么；how如何；when什么时候。根据“We should learn...to protect ourselves from fires.”可知，此处指学会如何保护自己免受火灾的伤害，故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：没有什么能阻挡我们克服任何困难的坚强意志。 on the way在路上；by the way顺便说一下；on one’s way在某人的路上；in the way阻碍。根据“Nothing can get...of our strong will to overcome any difficulties.”可知，此处指没有什么能阻挡我们克服任何困难的坚强意志，get in the way of“阻碍”，故选D。 VII.补全对话(本大题共5 小题，每题1分，共5分) 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项) (Liu Hua is talking with Li Ping. A is for Liu Hua; B is for Li Ping.) A: Hey, Li Ping. When did you come back from Lanzhou? B: Just yesterday. A: ____51____ B: Yes. I went to the Yellow River Iron Bridge and tasted the famous Lanzhou beef noodles. A: I’ve seen pictures of the Yellow River Iron Bridge. ____52____ B: So it is. Standing on the bridge to look at the Yellow River is really an amazing experience. A: But I’ve never tasted the Lanzhou beef noodles. ____53____ B: Well, they’re the most delicious noodles I’ve ever had. A: ____54____ B: Yes, of course. I took some photos. A: Can I have a look at them? B: ____55____ I’ll send them to you later. A. Maybe. B. What do you think of them? C. Do you like the food there? D. Did you take any photos? E. Did you do anything interesting? F. It looks really spectacular (壮观的) in pictures. G. Sure, but I don’t have them with me at the moment. 【答案】51. E 52. F 53. B 54. D 55. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是谈论去兰州旅游的一则对话。 【51题详解】 根据“Yes. I went to the Yellow River Iron Bridge and tasted the famous Lanzhou beef noodles.”可知，此处为一个一般疑问句，询问去兰州旅游做了什么。选项E“你做了什么有趣的事吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【52题详解】 根据“So it is. Standing on the bridge to look at the Yellow River is really an amazing experience.”可知，此处赞叹兰州黄河铁桥很壮观。选项F“照片上看起来真的很壮观。”符合语境。故选F。 【53题详解】 根据“Well, they’re the most delicious noodles I’ve ever had.”可知，此处询问对兰州拉面的看法。选项B“你觉得它们怎么样？”符合语境。故选B。 【54题详解】 根据“Yes, of course. I took some photos.”可知，此处询问对方是否拍了一些照片。选项D“你拍了照片吗？”符合语境。故选D。 【55题详解】 根据“Can I have a look at them?”及“I’ll send them to you later.”可知，同意将照片给对方看，但要稍后发送。选项G“当然，但我现在没有带它们。”符合语境。故选G。 第三部分 阅读 (共两节，满分40分) VIII.阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A English Tongue Twister Competition is coming! The English Club is going to hold a tongue twister (绕口令) competition on February 20th. ♣ 30 tongue twisters will be posted on the school website. ♣ You can practice during this winter vacation. THE PROCESS OF THE COMPETITION ♣ You will choose one of the 30 tongue twisters by drawing lots (抽签). ♣ You will need to perform the chosen tongue twister. ♣ Making fewer mistakes and reading it quickly can help you get a higher score! 56. What is this text? A. An e-mail. B. A letter. C. A poem. D. A poster. 57. When will the English tongue twister competition be held? A. On December 20th. B. On January 20th. C. On February 20th. D. On March 20th. 58. What can you get if you get the highest score in the competition? A. A backpack. B. An English novel. C. A pencil case. D. A notebook. 【答案】56. D 57. C 58. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则关于英语绕口令比赛的通知，核心是告知学校师生英语俱乐部将举办绕口令比赛的相关信息。 【56题详解】 推理判断题。根据文本整体内容，介绍了英语俱乐部要举办绕口令比赛，包括比赛时间、练习方式、比赛流程等信息，这符合海报的特点。故选D。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The English Club is going to hold a tongue twister (绕口令) competition on February 20th.”可知，比赛在2月20日举行。故选C。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The 1st place A backpack”可知第一名：一个背包。故选A。 B As the weather changes from day to day, sometimes it’s impossible to avoid catching a cold or the flu. However, that doesn’t mean we have to suffer terribly. Since the only way to get better from a cold is to go through the process, many natural remedies (疗法) have helped to reduce the symptoms (症状) of the common cold. If you feel cold, you should drink something warm. Add honey and lemon to hot water or tea. You will keep warm while you’re drinking tea. In traditional Chinese medicine, ginger (姜) has been used for over two thousand years. A cup of ginger tea helps to improve blood circulation and make you sweat through your body. Garlic (大蒜) is a super food. Garlic helps to fight off germs (细菌) when eaten daily. It can reduce the number of colds you get each year and shorten cold symptoms. If you don’t mind eating uncooked garlic, it’s best to eat a few pieces every three to four hours when you feel the first signs of a cold. It’s no secret that salt gets rid of germs. For a sore throat, mix about half a teaspoon of salt into warm water and use as a mouthwash. Whether it’s for breakfast, lunch or dinner, the Japanese enjoy umeboshi (梅干), sour and salty apricots (杏子) that help keep the doctor away. Using a neti pot is an old practice from India that helps people breathe better. As a mixture of salt and water pours into the nose, the germs are cleared away. Although cutting an onion (圆葱) can make you cry, it’s good for a blocked nose. People in Mexico and Spain eat hot peppers to get their sense of smell back temporarily (暂时的) during a cold. Of course, you’d better be ready to experience a wave of heat! In Korea, kimchi (泡菜) is a popular side dish that keeps people healthy. It’s made from pickled vegetables, red hot sauce and sometimes garlic and ginger. It is common to have a cold, and Mother Nature’s remedies will be there for you to lower your pain when you need to fight against that cold! 59. The passage mainly wants to tell us that ________. A. people can catch a cold and the flu in many ways B. natural remedies are helpful when people catch colds C. Mother Nature’s food can take the place of medicine D. natural food helps people fight against all the illnesses 60. According to the passage, we can learn that ________. A. a neti pot is always used to keep warm B. ginger is newly found to be good for health C. kimchi is a main dish made from vegetables D. umeboshi is a kind of salty and sour apricot that Japanese people like 61. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?(①=Paragraph 1) A. ①/②③④⑤⑥ B. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ C. ①/②③/④⑤/⑥ D. ①/②/③④⑤/⑥ 【答案】59. B 60. D 61. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了多种自然疗法如何帮助缓解感冒症状。 【59题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“many natural remedies (疗法) have helped to reduce the symptoms (症状) of the common cold”以及全文内容可知，文章主要讲述自然疗法对缓解感冒症状的帮助。故选B。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“the Japanese enjoy umeboshi (梅干), sour and salty apricots”可知，umeboshi是日本人喜欢的咸酸杏子。故选D。 【61题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，①引入主题（自然疗法缓解感冒）→②-⑤分述具体疗法（茶饮、大蒜、盐、洋葱等）→⑥总结（自然疗法减轻痛苦）。故选B。 C Oil becomes more expensive and difficult to find. It’s becoming less and less, too. Scientists are looking for other energies, including solar (太阳能), wind and even nuclear (核能) power. Solar boards (板) catch energy from the sun and turn it into electricity. One of the world’s largest solar power stations is in Germany. What’s more, solar energy produces no waste. Wind, the fastest growing kind of energy, is another way of collecting energy from the sun. As we all know, Holland is famous for its wind electricity. And it’s also called Windmill Kingdom (风车之国). Nuclear power produces electricity more cheaply with no carbon (碳) waste. And more countries join the nuclear group. China has built twenty-two nuclear power stations, too. 62. Which is NOT the reason for scientists to look for other energies? A. Oil becomes more expensive. B. There is less oil. C. People don’t like using oil. D. It’s difficult to find oil. 63. Where do the solar boards get energy? A. From the earth. B. From the sun. C. From the moon. D. From the stars. 64 What kind of new energy ISN’ T mentioned in the passage? A. Solar. B. Wind. C. Ocean. D. Nuclear. 65. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Germany has one of the world’s largest solar power stations. B. Nuclear power produces more carbon waste. C. Wind is the slowest growing kind of energy. D. There are 20 nuclear power stations in China. 【答案】62. C 63. B 64. C 65. A 【解析】 【导语】本文一篇说明文，主要讲述了石油资源日益稀缺且开采成本上升，科学家正在寻找太阳能、风能和核能等替代能源。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Oil becomes more expensive and difficult to find. It’s becoming less and less, too.”可知石油越来越贵且难以找到，储量也越来越少，是科学家寻找替代能源的原因。故选C。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Solar boards catch energy from the sun and turn it into electricity.”可知太阳能板从太阳获取能量并转化为电能。故选B。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Scientists are looking for other energies, including solar (太阳能), wind and even nuclear (核能) power.”可知文章提到的替代能源包括太阳能、风能和核能，但未提及海洋能。故选C。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One of the world’s largest solar power stations is in Germany.”可知德国拥有世界上最大的太阳能电站之一。故选A。 D In our daily life, we always come to the question “What is the real beauty?” Different people have different ideas. Last night, I read a true story from the newspaper. It’s about a poor, ordinary-looking old woman. She lived alone, making a living by picking things from rubbish bins. However, she took in (收留) more than ten homeless children and tried to bring them up. Every day she worked from 6:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. In order to make as much money as possible to raise the children and to keep them in school, she even went to a local hospital to sell her blood once a month. She got so weak because of the loss of blood that she sometimes felt sick on her way home. When she was asked why she chose to look after so many children, she smiled and answered, “Oh, I love children and I like to live together with them because they always bring me great happiness.” Though the old woman was poor, she was full of love and rich in spirit. So the local government and people in her city truly respected her. Maybe you can’t help thinking, “What makes that poor woman so different?” It is nothing else but her inner (内在的) beauty, her true devotion (奉献) of love without any thought of money. So the real beauty is the beauty in one’s heart, that is, the inner beauty! 66. To bring up the homeless children, the old woman worked ________ hours every day. A. 8 B. 12 C. 14 D. 16 67. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Most of us realize the meaning of the real beauty. B. The old woman worked hard to be the most beautiful person. C. People respected the old woman because of her looks. D. The old woman raised the children without any thought of money. 68. What can be the best title for the passage? A. A Beautiful Old Woman B. How to Become a Beautiful Person C. Ten Homeless Children D. Life Is Full of Love 【答案】66. C 67. D 68. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过讲述一位贫穷但充满爱心的老妇人收养无家可归的儿童并无私奉献的故事，探讨了“真正的美是内在美”的主题。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every day she worked from 6:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m.”可知，老妇人每天从早上6点工作到晚上8点，共计14小时。故选C。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is nothing else but her inner (内部的) beauty, her true devotion (奉献) of love without any thought of money.”可知，老妇人抚养孩子时并未考虑金钱。故选D。 【68题详解】 最佳标题题。本文通过讲述一位贫穷但充满爱心的老妇人收养无家可归的儿童并无私奉献的故事，告诉我们“真正的美是内在美”的道理，因此A选项“一位美丽的老妇人”符合最佳标题。故选A。 E My friend Jerry is a manager at a restaurant. If someone has a bad day, he always helps that person look on the bright side. Once I asked Jerry, “How can you be so positive（乐观的） all the time?” He replied, “Every morning I tell myself I have two choices for that day—to be in a good mood（心情）or in a bad mood. I choose the good one. When something wrong happens, I can be sad and angry or I can learn from it. I choose to learn. Life is all about choices. You can choose how a situation will influence your mood. ” One morning, three men broke into Jerry’s restaurant and pointed a gun at him. They ordered Jerry to give them all the money. During that time, Jerry was shot by mistake（无意中枪）. Luckily, he was quickly found and brought to the nearest hospital. Doctors saved his life in time. When I met him, I asked if he was afraid. “I got really afraid at first. But I kept telling myself I chose to live this time. When the nurse asked me if I was allergic（过敏的）to anything, I replied. ‘Yes, bullets（子弹）!’ Everyone started laughing because of my joke. I didn’t feel afraid any more. ” I learned from him that every day we should choose to live positively. 69. When something wrong happens, Jerry always chooses to ________. A. be sad B. be angry C. look on the bad side D. learn from the experience 70. Which is the RIGHT order for the events? ①Someone shot Jerry by accident. ②Everyone laughed because of Jerry’s joke. ③Three men broken into the restaurant. ④Jerry was taken to the nearest hospital. A. ①③②④ B. ③①④② C. ③④②① D. ①④③② 71. We can know from the passage that Jerry is ________. A. lonely but serious B. lazy but friendly C. positive and humorous D. strict and rich 72. What does the writer want to tell us? A. We should get on well with other people. B. We should keep being positive all the time. C We should learn to look after ourselves. D. We shouldn’t be afraid of making mistakes. 【答案】69. D 70. B 71. C 72. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的一个总是保持积极状态的朋友。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When something wrong happens, I can be sad and angry or I can learn from it. I choose to learn”可知当发生错误的事情时，杰里总是选择从中吸取教训。故选D。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One morning, three men broke into Jerry’s restaurant and pointed a gun at him.”可知三个人闯进了餐厅排在第一位；根据“During that time, Jerry was shot by mistake（无意中枪）.”可知有人不小心射中了杰瑞排在第二位；根据“Luckily, he was quickly found and brought to the nearest hospital”可知杰里被送到了最近的医院排在第三位；根据“Everyone started laughing because of my joke.”可知因为杰里的笑话，大家都笑了排在第四位，故选B。 【71题详解】 推理判断题。根据“How can you be so positive（乐观的） all the time?”可知杰里很乐观；根据“I got really afraid at first. But I kept telling myself I chose to live this time. When the nurse asked me if I was allergic（过敏的）to anything, I replied. ‘Yes, bullets（子弹）!’ Everyone started laughing because of my joke. I didn’t feel afraid any more. ”可知杰里也很幽默。故选C。 【72题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I learned from him that every day we should choose to live positively.”（我从他身上学到，我们每天都应该选择积极地生活。）可推知作者想告诉我们应该一直保持积极的态度。故选B。 第二节 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 Trends (潮流) come and go, Many things that people buy to follow the fashion end up in the rubbish bin. Now, young Chinese people are giving these things a second life. Nowadays, we can see many “stoopers” in big cities like Shanghai, Beijing and Guangzhou. They pick up idle (闲置的) things and reuse them. Chen Jiaorong, 27, is one of them. She has been stooping since June 2022. At that time she found that many people were letting go of things hardly used after the COVID lockdown (封闭管控) in Shanghai. After that, she often “hunted treasures (寻宝)” in her free time. Now, her small apartment holds things redesigned (重新设计) from the idle things. She collected, including tables, chairs and clothing. “Some say stooping means collecting rubbish,” Chen said. “But for me, it is about making the best use of things.” That’s why she wanted to share the trend with others. Sometimes Chen also puts eyeball-shaped stickers (小贴纸) on idle things that she doesn’t need and posts pictures of them on social media (社交媒体) for others to find. With a hobby of keeping things since childhood, Huang Xiaohe from the Xishan High School in Kunming also loves stooping. Though the 12-year-old has few chances to go stooping in her city, Huang often looks for idle things around school. Then, she cleans and redesigns them, turning them into fun things at home. The cotton from a found toy bear dresses a cloud lamp, bottles become decorations(装饰) and old facial masks (面膜) are used to make clothes for her Barbie dolls. “I believe that any waste can be turned into treasures,” said Huang. She also added that stooping is an action to fight over-buying. 73. When did Chen Jiaorong start stooping? (不超过5个词) ________________________________ 74. What does stooping mean for Chen? (不超过10个词) ________________________________ 75. How does Huang Xiaohe turn idle things into treasures? (不超过15个词) ________________________________ 【答案】73. In June 2022. 74. It means making the best use of things./Making the best use of things. 75. She cleans and redesigns them, turning them into fun things at home. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了中国年轻人通过“stooping”（捡拾闲置物品并重新利用）这一潮流，赋予旧物新生命的故事。 【73题详解】 根据“She has been stooping since June 2022.”可知，陈娇蓉开始这一行为的时间是2022年6月。故填In June 2022. 【74题详解】 根据“But for me, it is about making the best use of things.”可知，对陈娇蓉而言，stooping的意义是充分利用物品。故填It means making the best use of things./Making the best use of things. 【75题详解】 根据“Then, she cleans and redesigns them, turning them into fun things at home.”可知，黄晓鹤通过清洁和重新设计将闲置物品变为宝藏。故填She cleans and redesigns them, turning them into fun things at home. 第四部分 写 (共两大题，满分25分) IX.单词拼写 (共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. The old man is very w________ (明智的) and can give good advice. 【答案】wise##ise 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位老人非常明智，能给出好的建议。根据首字母以及汉语提示可知，此处应填形容词wise，在句中作表语。故填wise。 77. She has a good m________ (记忆) and can remember things quickly. 【答案】memory##emory 【解析】 【详解】句意：她有一个好的记忆，并且能快速记住事情。根据首字母以及汉语提示可知，memory“记忆”，名词，作宾语。故填memory。 78. Please remember a smile c________ (花费) nothing, but gives much. 【答案】costs##osts 【解析】 【详解】句意：请记住，微笑不花费什么，但给予很多。cost“花费”，根据“gives”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是单数，动词用第三人称单数。故填costs。 79. There are all kinds of valuable w________ (作品) of art on show. 【答案】works##orks 【解析】 【详解】句意：有各种各样珍贵的艺术品在展出。根据首字母“w”汉语提示可知，“作品”对应名词“work”；“work”表示“作品”时是可数名词，结合“all kinds of”可知，此处需用复数形式“works”。故填works。 80. Although there are many difficulties a________ (在前面), we should try our best to overcome them. 【答案】ahead##head 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管前面有许多困难，我们应该尽最大努力克服它们。根据“Although there are many difficulties”及首字母提示和汉语提示可知，此处是指前面有许多困难，应用副词ahead表示“在前面”。故填ahead。 X.书面表达 (共1小题；满分20分) 81. 蒙城有着“庄子故里”的文化名片，同时正推进文明城市创建。这要求我们每一个市民都要为此去努力，请结合自己日常生活中的一些做法，从环境保护、文化传播等方面以“How to Make Mengcheng More Beautiful”为题，写一篇英语短文。 要求：1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯。 2.80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 3.文中不得出现真实的校名、人名（历史人物除外）等信息。 参考词汇：环境保护类：environment; pollution; reduce; sort the rubbish (垃圾分类)； 文化类：Zhuangzi (庄子)； 其他：citizen (市民)。 How to Make Mengcheng More Beautiful As a citizen of Mengcheng, it’s my duty to ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to Make Mengcheng More Beautiful As a citizen of Mengcheng, it’s my duty to make our hometown more beautiful. First, I never forget to turn off lights when leaving rooms to save energy. Second, I prefer walking or cycling in my daily life. Third, I remind my parents to use cloth bags instead of plastic ones while shopping. When it comes to our culture, I often learn stories about Zhuangzi and share interesting parts with my classmates. This way, we can pass on our local cultural treasures together. Let’s take action now to make a real difference. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：文章应围绕“如何让蒙城更美丽”的主题，从环境保护和文化传播两方面，结合个人日常做法展开。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，点明主题和公民责任； 第二步，阐述环境保护和文化传播的具体做法； 第三步，号召大家立刻采取行动，一起参与到让蒙城变得更美丽的行动中。 [亮点词汇] ①prefer更喜欢 ②remind提醒 ③pass on传递 ④take action采取行动 [高分句型] ①Let’s take action now to make a real difference.（祈使句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $九年级英语听力一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。One, bill, how do you go to school? I used to ride my bike, but IT was lost, so I go to school on foot. Now. bill, how do you go to school? I used to ride my bike, but IT was lost, so I go to school on foot now. Two, have you got the costume ready for next . week's party? sure. I'll dress up as the monkey king. Have you got the costume ready for next . week's party? sure. I'll dress up as the monkey king. Three, how much should I pay for these two lanterns? The big one is eighteen, new one, and the small one is fourteen. You on. How much should I pay for these two . lanterns? The big one is eighteen one, and the small one is fourteen, new on. For look, our school team just got a goal. We are about to win. That's great. Let's cheer them up. Look, our school team just got a goal. We are about to win. That's great. Let's cheer them up. Five, I want to buy a sports watch. Is there anything special about this one? Yes, IT can check your blood pressure, and there is a discount now. I want to buy a sports switch. Is there anything special about this one? Yes, IT can check your blood pressure, and there is a discount now. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。What did you do last night, jack? I watched the T. V play about ancient inventions. I'm really proud of ancient chinese. They created history. I got a book about IT from an engineer. He liked IT very much too. Do you want to be like him in the future? No, I want to be an inventor. Although my parents hope I can be . a pianist, I believe you can make your dream come true. What did you do last night, jack? I watched the T. V play about ancient inventions. I'm really proud of ancient chinese. They created history. I got a book about IT from an engineer. He liked IT very much too. Do you want to be like him in the future? No, I want to be an inventor. Although my parents hope I can be a pianist. I believe you can make your dream come true. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。Have you heard that there would be a dragon boat race . this afternoon? Yes, sir. IT is a part of the dragon boat . festival, right? Yes, seven girls and eight boys in my class will take part in the race. Sounds great. After the race, we will go to the restaurant nearby to have a big dinner. Ha, you must sit the. that's my favorite food. You really know a lot about the dragon boat festival. How do you know . from the radio this morning, all the news is about IT. What do you think of this . festival? I think it's interesting and amazing. Have you heard that there would be a dragon boat race . this afternoon? Yes, sir. IT is a part of the dragon boat festival. right? Yes, seven girls and eight boys in my class will take part in the race. Sounds great. After the race, we will go to the restaurant nearby to have a big dinner. Haha, you must sit down. That's my favorite food. You really know a lot about the dragon boat festival. How do you know from the radio this morning, all the news is about IT. What do you think of this festival? I think it's interesting and amazing. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。I'm tom and i'm from london. Last week I went to chinatown with my parents. We entered chinatown through the gate with big stone lines on each side. Then I noticed the street signs were written in chinese and english. We first visited the chinese garden of friendship and drink tea there. At lunchtime, we entered the restaurant with pictures of pandas on the walls. The waiters welcomed us in put gua. We were also welcome to use chopsticks and choose dishes from the menus with chinese writing. After lunch, my father told me about his experience in china. He said he would take me to china one day. We really had a great time in chinatown. I'm tom and i'm from london. Last week I went to chinatown with my parents. We entered china's own through the gate with big stone lions on each side. Then I noticed the street signs were written in chinese and english. We first visited the chinese garden of friendship and drink tea there. At lunchtime, we entered the restaurant with pictures of pandas on the walls. The waiters welcomed us in portage a. We were also welcome to use chopsticks and choose dishes from the menu with chinese writing. After lunch, my father told me about his experience in china. He said he would take me to china one day. We really had a great time in chinatown. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Good morning, boys and girls. The senior high school entrance examination is coming. Many students may be afraid of IT, and more attention is paid to student ability, so IT is difficult to get high Marks. As a result, students are likely to lose heart. There are about five months to go before the entrance examination. As to the problems, some suggestions are provided. First, you not only need to work hard, but also improve your learning methods. Second, you should make a plan carefully so that you can keep a baLance between work and play. Most importantly, you should develop a healthy body by eating well and exercising more. Also, you can share the worries with the teachers and friends. Good morning, boys and girls. The senior high school entrance examination is coming. Many students may be afraid of IT, and more attention is paid to student ability, so IT is difficult to get high Marks. As a result, students are likely to lose heart. There are about five months to go before the entrance examination. As to the problems, some suggestions are provided. First, you not only need to work hard, but also improve your learning methods. Second, you should make a plan carefully so that you can keep a baLance between work and play. Most importantly, you should develop a healthy body by eating well and exercising more. Also, you can share the worries with the teachers . and friends. 听力部分到此结束。