精品解析：黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市建华区第二十一中学校2025-2026学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2025-2026 学年度上学期期中质量监测 初一英语试卷 第一部分 听力（共20分，每小题1分） I.听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m fine. B. I’m 13. C. That’s OK. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, please. B. OK, thanks. C. K-A-T-E. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, there are. B. Yes, they are. C. No, they’re mine. 4. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Not at all. B. I don’t like it at all. C. Thank you all the same. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s Alice. B. It’s mine. C. It’s blue. Ⅱ.听五段对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. Who found the dictionary? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jack. B. Tina. C. Alan. 7. Where is the ping-pong bat? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Under the desk. B. On the chair. C. Under the chair. 8. Who is Danny? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jim’s friend. B. Jim’s teacher. C. Jim’s student 9. Whose keys are these? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The girl’s. B. Jim’s. C. Jim’s sister’s 10. Where does Eric come from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. China. B. America. C. Canada. Ⅲ. 听下面一段对话，回答下列五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When is the birthday of Daniel’s father? A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. The day after tomorrow. 12. How old is Daniel’s father? A. 45. B. 50. C. 54. 13. Where do they have a birthday party? A. In a restaurant. B. In a park. C. In a cinema. 14. What does Daniel’s father like to have? A. Sandwiches. B. Noodles. C. Beef. 15. Who comes to the restaurant? A. His uncle and cousin. B. His aunt and cousin. C. His uncle and aunt. IV. 听短文，选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What number does Mary’s brother like? A. Eight B. Nine. C. Ten. 17. Who is the T-shirt from? A. A basketball star. B. A soccer star. C. A tennis star 18. When is Mary’s brother’s birthday? A. On 2nd October. B. On 12th October. C. On 22nd October. 19. What does Mary’s brother do in the afternoon? A. He plays a soccer game with his friends. B. He goes shopping for a party. C. He has a birthday party. 20. What fruit does Mary’s brother buy for the party? A. Apples. B. Bananas. C. Oranges. 第二部分 阅读理解（本题共25小题，每题2分，共50分） （A） I have four friends. Each of them has a happy family. Here is some information about them and their families. Name Information Amy Amy is an English girl. She is twelve years old. Her parents both teach English in a school. Jack Jack lives in the USA. He is twelve years old. His father is a bus driver. Jack’s mother is a cook. They love their jobs very much. Lisa Lisa comes from Canada. She is fifteen years old. She and her brother are in different schools. Their father is a doctor and their mother is a nurse. They work in the same hospital. Jim Jim is from the UK. He is fourteen years old. His father is a farmer. He works on a farm. His mother is a farmer, too. 21. What does Amy’s father do? A. A doctor. B. A farmer. C. A teacher. 22. How many people are there in Lisa’s family? A. Six. B. Five. C. Four. 23. Where does Jim’s mother work? A In a school. B. On a farm. C. In a hospital. 24. Who are from the same country? A. Amy and Jim. B. Jack and Amy. C. Jim and Jack. 25. What is the passage about? A. Different countries. B. Information about four friends and their families. C. Four friends’ ages. (B) 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Li Ming and Zhang Kai are friends. They are in the same school. Li Ming is in Class Three, Grade Seven, but Zhang Kai is in Class Three, Grade Eight. They go to school from Monday to Friday. And they have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. After school, they like to play football. The two boys’ fathers are friends, too. They like sports. So they can play sports with the two boys. They all like playing tennis. They think it is easy and interesting. The four people often play tennis together. The two boys like eating fruit. They like oranges, apples and pears. But they don’t like strawberries. Sometimes they go shopping to buy some fruit. 26. Li Ming and Zhang Kai are in the same class. 27. Li Ming doesn’t like playing football or tennis. 28. Li Ming and Zhang Kai have seven classes a day. 29. The two fathers like playing tennis with their sons. 30. Li Ming and Zhang Kai like oranges apples and strawberries. (C) Hello, everyone. My name is John. I’m from America. I’m thirteen years old. This is my new school. It’s not big, but it’s very beautiful. There is a big playground. It’s in the middle of the school. The sports hall is next to the playground. In front of the sports hall is the dining hall. Teachers and students often have lunch there. Look! This is our classroom building. And there are forty-eight classrooms in it. In my class, there are forty-six students. Twenty-eight of them are boys. And the others are girls. On the right of the classroom building is the library. In the library, there are many books. I like reading books there. The office building is in front of our classroom building. I like my school very much. 根据语篇内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案 31. John’s school is ________. A. big and beautiful B. small but beautiful C. big and clean 32. How many girls are there in the class? A 48. B. 46. C. 18. 33. The sports hall is ________. A. in front of the classroom building B. behind the dining hall C. on the right of the classroom building 34. Which of the following is RIGHT(正确的)? A. John is an English boy and he is thirteen years old. B. Teachers and students often have lunch at the hotel. C. There is a classroom building with 48 classrooms. 35. What’s the passage mainly (主要) about? A. Schools in America. B. John’s new friends. C. John’s new school. (D) 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,其中有一项是多余选项。 Hi, everyone! Are you ready for the new school year? ____36____ First always try to learn something new. Middle school is great. There are many new things for you, such as new subjects, new faces and new rules. ____37____ They can help you know more and do better. ____38____ Now you are middle school students, not children anymore. Study must come before play. ____39____ Third, play and study with friends. Friends can help each other and learn from each other. ____40____ Studying with friends can help you learn better. A. Second, put hard work in the first place. B. Here are some suggestions for you! C. Second, don’t play with your friends after class. D. Don’t be afraid to learn new things. E. Everyone must work hard to be better. F. Playing with friends can make you happy. (E) We have two new students in our class. They are Lucy and Kate. They are good friends. Lucy comes from China. She is thirteen. Her parents are maths teachers. She likes red and blue. She often plays baseball with her classmates after school. She is good at history and English. She says history is her favourite subject because it’s interesting. For breakfast, she likes eggs, bananas and strawberries. Kate is English. She is twelve. Her father and mother are both (都) workers. Yellow is her favourite colour. She doesn’t play basketball but she has three basketballs. Her favourite subject is Chinese. She wants to learn about Chinese literature (文学). She likes watching movies very much. She likes tomatoes and milk for breakfast. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 41. What do Lucy’s parents do? _____________________________________ 42. When does Lucy play baseball with her classmates? _____________________________________ 43. Is Kate from the US? _____________________________________ 44. How many basketballs does Kate have? _____________________________________ 45. Who wants to learn about Chinese literature? _____________________________________ 第三部分 完形填空（本题共10小题，每题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。 I am a girl from Ireland. I love my family and my life. Let me tell you about my family and school life. Here is ____46____ photo of my family. On my left is my father. He is a teacher and he always ____47____ me at home. On my right is my mother. She ____48____ a housewife (家庭主妇) and she likes cooking. I love my family. About ____49____ school life, it is great! There ____50____ many interesting places here. My favorite place is the dining hall ____51____ the food is very delicious. My favorite subject is maths because I am good ____52____ numbers. ____53____ maths lessons do we have in a week? We have five. Also, there are all kinds of ____54____ in my school. I am ____55____ in the music club because I really enjoy playing the piano after school. 46. A. a B. an C. the 47. A. teach B. teaching C. teaches 48. A. am B. is C. are 49. A. my B. me C. I 50. A. be B. is C. are 51. A. because B. but C. so 52. A. to B. for C. with 53. A. How much B. How many C. How 54. A. club B. club’s C. clubs 55. A. interest B. interested C. interesting 第四部分 语言知识运用（本题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 语法填空 用所给的词的适当形式填空。 Hello!I am ___56___ student of No.1 Middle School. Welcome to ___57___ (we) school. This is my classroom. Please come in. Twenty ___58___(desk) and twenty chairs are in it. This is ___59___ (Tom) desk. He ___60___ (like) reading.Look! Many ___61___ (book) are on his desk. That is Tina’s desk. Red is ___62___ (she) favorite color, so her schoolbag ___63___ pencil box are red. ___64___ is my desk? It’s over there. I like sports and I have a ping-pong bat and a soccer ball. They are under my chair. That big desk is Miss Li’s. She is a nice teacher. She often ____65____ (play) games with us in the classroom. 第二节选词填空 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 dog; wants; watching; our; but; everywhere; under; is; tidy; we; parents This is my home. Come in, please. My ____66____ are on the sofa. They like ____67____ TV on it. They watch baseball games every evening. They love sports and they play sports every morning. Who are on the long chair? They are my grandparents. They have a big and nice room. Our ____68____ is on their bed. It is a small and white dog. It’s ____69____ family member (成员) too. My grandpa’s hat ____70____ on the bed. A table is in the room and some cups are on the table. Look! This is my room. On the desk is a photo. It’s a photo of our last school trip. My schoolbag is ____71____ my chair and my books are on my desk. I have a brother, Eric. He lives in the same room with me. I’m tidy, ____72____ he is not a tidy boy. His school things are ____73____. I must clean (打扫) the room for us. It’s ____74____ now. He thanks me for helping him. He ____75____ to help me next time. I’m so happy! 第五部分 补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 Tom: ________76________, Mr. Miller! Mr. Miller: Good morning, Tom. ________77________? Tom: I’m fine, thank you. Mr. Miller, this is my new friend, Peter. Peter, this is my English teacher, Mr. Miller. He’s from the US. Mr. Miller: Hi, Peter. Nice to meet you. Peter: ________78________, Mr. Miller. Mr. Miller: ________79________? Peter: I’m in Class 1. Mr. Miller: ________80________? Peter: Ms. Hui. Tom: Oh, Peter, it’s Ms. Gao, not Ms. Hui. Peter: Oh, sorry! My mistake. 第六部分 书面表达（共10分） 81. 在英语课上，老师要求你介绍一下你的家人。假设你叫Sally，请你说说你的家庭情况。 Family member Age Hobby Personality (性格) Appearance (外表) Father 40 play tennis funny handsome Mother 35 go hiking kind beautiful Sally 10 like reading outgoing (外向的) big eyes Brother 6 play baseball always happy fat 写作要求：1. 以My Family为题，根据表格信息介绍，可适当发挥想象，进行补充，使内容更完整。 2. 词数：60词左右。 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026 学年度上学期期中质量监测 初一英语试卷 第一部分 听力（共20分，每小题1分） I.听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m fine. B. I’m 13. C. That’s OK. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Hi, Grace. How are you? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, please. B. OK, thanks. C. K-A-T-E. 【答案】C 【解析】 原文】How do you spell your name? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, there are. B. Yes, they are. C. No, they’re mine. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Are your keys on the sofa? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Not at all. B. I don’t like it at all. C. Thank you all the same. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What do you think of this yellow jacket? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s Alice. B. It’s mine. C. It’s blue. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】My jacket is red. What about yours? Ⅱ.听五段对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. Who found the dictionary? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jack. B. Tina. C. Alan. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Tina. I found a dictionary. Is it yours? B: No, Jack. It’s Alan’s. His name is on it. 7. Where is the ping-pong bat? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Under the desk. B. On the chair. C. Under the chair. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Peter, is this your school bag under the chair? B: Yes, it is. But the ping-pong bat under the desk isn’t mine. 8. Who is Danny? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jim’s friend. B. Jim’s teacher. C. Jim’s student 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Good morning, Jim. Is this boy your new friend? B: Yes, his name is Danny. 9. Whose keys are these? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The girl’s. B. Jim’s. C. Jim’s sister’s 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Jim. Some keys are on the chair. Are they yours? B: No, they aren’t. They’re my sister’s. 10. Where does Eric come from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. China. B. America. C. Canada. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Good morning. I’m Anna. I come from England and now I live in China. Nice to meet you! B: Nice to meet you too! My name is Eric. I’m from Canada. Ⅲ. 听下面一段对话，回答下列五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When is the birthday of Daniel’s father? A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. The day after tomorrow. 12. How old is Daniel’s father? A. 45. B. 50. C. 54. 13. Where do they have a birthday party? A. In a restaurant. B. In a park. C. In a cinema. 14. What does Daniel’s father like to have? A. Sandwiches. B. Noodles. C. Beef. 15. Who comes to the restaurant? A. His uncle and cousin. B. His aunt and cousin. C. His uncle and aunt. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Daniel, do you remember that it’s your dad’s birthday tomorrow. M: Of course, Mum. I bought him a special present. My father is 54 years old this year. W: Good boy. We’re going to have his birthday party in the restaurant near the cinema. M: Great! What can we eat there? W: We have some chicken and fish. Because those are his favorite. M: We also eat some special birthday noodles. Dad loves noodles. Who comes to the restaurant? W: Your aunt and uncle. M: Great. I cannot wait. IV. 听短文，选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What number does Mary’s brother like? A. Eight B. Nine. C. Ten. 17. Who is the T-shirt from? A. A basketball star. B. A soccer star. C. A tennis star 18. When is Mary’s brother’s birthday? A. On 2nd October. B. On 12th October. C. On 22nd October. 19. What does Mary’s brother do in the afternoon? A. He plays a soccer game with his friends. B. He goes shopping for a party. C. He has a birthday party. 20. What fruit does Mary’s brother buy for the party? A. Apples. B. Bananas. C. Oranges. 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Hello, I’m Mary. This is a photo of my brother. He is in a T-shirt and you can see the number nine on it. It’s his favourite number. The T-shirt is from Ronaldo. He is my brother’s favourite soccer star. Today is 12th October. It’s my brother’s birthday. In the morning, he has a soccer game with his friends. In the afternoon, he has a birthday party. He buys some hamburgers, ice cream, apples and strawberries for the party. I think he is great. 第二部分 阅读理解（本题共25小题，每题2分，共50分） （A） I have four friends. Each of them has a happy family. Here is some information about them and their families. Name Information Amy Amy is an English girl. She is twelve years old. Her parents both teach English in a school. Jack Jack lives in the USA. He is twelve years old. His father is a bus driver. Jack’s mother is a cook. They love their jobs very much. Lisa Lisa comes from Canada. She is fifteen years old. She and her brother are in different schools. Their father is a doctor and their mother is a nurse. They work in the same hospital. Jim Jim is from the UK. He is fourteen years old. His father is a farmer. He works on a farm. His mother is a farmer, too. 21. What does Amy’s father do? A. A doctor. B. A farmer. C. A teacher. 22. How many people are there in Lisa’s family? A. Six. B. Five. C. Four. 23. Where does Jim’s mother work? A. In a school. B. On a farm. C. In a hospital. 24. Who are from the same country? A. Amy and Jim. B. Jack and Amy. C. Jim and Jack. 25. What is the passage about? A. Different countries. B. Information about four friends and their families. C. Four friends’ ages. 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的四位朋友及其家庭的相关信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Amy is an English girl…Her parents both teach English in a school.”可知，Amy的爸爸是老师。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lisa…She and her brother are in different schools.”可知，Lisa家有Lisa、哥哥、爸爸、妈妈，共4口人。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jim is from the UK…His mother is a farmer, too.”可知，Jim的妈妈也是农民，因此是在农场工作。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Amy is an English girl.”和“Jim is from the UK.”可知，Amy和Jim来自同一个国家(英国)。故选A。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文以及根据文章开头“Here is some information about them and their families.”可知，本文是关于四位朋友及其家庭的信息。故选B。 (B) 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Li Ming and Zhang Kai are friends. They are in the same school. Li Ming is in Class Three, Grade Seven, but Zhang Kai is in Class Three, Grade Eight. They go to school from Monday to Friday. And they have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. After school, they like to play football. The two boys’ fathers are friends, too. They like sports. So they can play sports with the two boys. They all like playing tennis. They think it is easy and interesting. The four people often play tennis together. The two boys like eating fruit. They like oranges, apples and pears. But they don’t like strawberries. Sometimes they go shopping to buy some fruit. 26. Li Ming and Zhang Kai are in the same class. 27. Li Ming doesn’t like playing football or tennis. 28. Li Ming and Zhang Kai have seven classes a day. 29. The two fathers like playing tennis with their sons. 30. Li Ming and Zhang Kai like oranges, apples and strawberries. 【答案】26. F 27. F 28. T 29. T 30. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了李明、张凯以及他们父亲的爱好。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Li Ming is in Class Three, Grade Seven but Zhang Kai is in Class Three, Grade Eight.”可知李明和张凯不在同一个班。故选F。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They all like playing tennis.”以及“After school, they like to play football.”可知，李明喜欢打网球和踢足球。故选F。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And they have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon.”可知，他们一天一共7节课。故选T。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The four people often play tennis together.”可知，两位父亲喜欢和他们的儿子打网球。故选T。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They like oranges, apples and pears. But they don’t like strawberries.”可知，他们不喜欢草莓。故填F。 (C) Hello, everyone. My name is John. I’m from America. I’m thirteen years old. This is my new school. It’s not big, but it’s very beautiful. There is a big playground. It’s in the middle of the school. The sports hall is next to the playground. In front of the sports hall is the dining hall. Teachers and students often have lunch there. Look! This is our classroom building. And there are forty-eight classrooms in it. In my class, there are forty-six students. Twenty-eight of them are boys. And the others are girls. On the right of the classroom building is the library. In the library, there are many books. I like reading books there. The office building is in front of our classroom building. I like my school very much. 根据语篇内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案 31. John’s school is ________. A. big and beautiful B. small but beautiful C. big and clean 32. How many girls are there in the class? A. 48. B. 46. C. 18. 33. The sports hall is ________. A. in front of the classroom building B. behind the dining hall C. on the right of the classroom building 34. Which of the following is RIGHT(正确的)? A. John is an English boy and he is thirteen years old. B. Teachers and students often have lunch at the hotel. C. There is a classroom building with 48 classrooms. 35. What’s the passage mainly (主要) about? A. Schools in America. B. John’s new friends. C. John’s new school. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了John的新学校的校园环境、建筑布局以及班级学生人数等基本情况。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is my new school. It’s not big, but it’s very beautiful.”可知，John的学校不大，但非常漂亮。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In my class, there are forty-six students. Twenty-eight of them are boys.”可知，班级共有46人，其中男生28人，所以女生人数为46−28=18。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In front of the sports hall is the dining hall.”可知，餐厅在体育馆的前面，所以体育馆在餐厅的后面。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Look! This is our classroom building. And there are forty-eight classrooms in it.”可知，教学楼里有48间教室。C选项表述与原文一致，是正确的。故选C。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文围绕John的新学校展开，介绍了其外观、设施和班级情况，因此这篇文章主要介绍的是“John的新学校”。故选C。 (D) 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,其中有一项是多余选项。 Hi, everyone! Are you ready for the new school year? ____36____ First, always try to learn something new. Middle school is great. There are many new things for you, such as new subjects, new faces and new rules. ____37____ They can help you know more and do better. ____38____ Now you are middle school students, not children anymore. Study must come before play. ____39____ Third, play and study with friends. Friends can help each other and learn from each other. ____40____ Studying with friends can help you learn better. A. Second, put hard work in the first place. B. Here are some suggestions for you! C. Second, don’t play with your friends after class. D. Don’t be afraid to learn new things. E. Everyone must work hard to be better. F. Playing with friends can make you happy. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. A 39. E 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，针对新学期给中学生提出三条建议：勇于学习新事物、优先努力学习、与朋友兼顾玩乐和学习，帮助大家更好地适应校园生活。 【36题详解】 根据“Are you ready for the new school year?”及下文“First...Third...”等建议可知，这里应引出“具体建议”的内容，选项B“这里有一些建议给你！”符合语境，承接前文提问，开启下文建议，故选B。 【37题详解】 根据“There are many new things for you...They can help you know more and do better.”可知，这里应鼓励“学习新事物”，选项D“不要害怕学习新事物。”符合语境，承接前文“中学有很多新事物”，呼应后文“新事物的帮助”，故选D。 【38题详解】 根据“First...Third...”的结构及“Study must come before play.”可知，这里应作为第二个建议的小标题，选项A“第二，把努力学习放在首位。”符合语境，统领该段“学习优先”的内容，故选A。 【39题详解】 根据“Study must come before play.”可知，这里应进一步强调“努力学习”的重要性，选项E“每个人都必须努力才能变得更好。”符合语境，承接前文“学习优先”的观点，补充说明努力的必要性，故选E。 【40题详解】 根据“Third, play and study with friends. Friends can help each other and learn from each other.”可知，这里应分别说明“和朋友玩”与“和朋友学”的好处，选项F“和朋友玩能让你开心。”符合语境，承接前文“玩和学习”的并列，与后文“和朋友学习能进步”形成对应，故选F。 (E) We have two new students in our class. They are Lucy and Kate. They are good friends. Lucy comes from China. She is thirteen. Her parents are maths teachers. She likes red and blue. She often plays baseball with her classmates after school. She is good at history and English. She says history is her favourite subject because it’s interesting. For breakfast, she likes eggs, bananas and strawberries. Kate is English. She is twelve. Her father and mother are both (都) workers. Yellow is her favourite colour. She doesn’t play basketball but she has three basketballs. Her favourite subject is Chinese. She wants to learn about Chinese literature (文学). She likes watching movies very much. She likes tomatoes and milk for breakfast. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 41. What do Lucy’s parents do? _____________________________________ 42 When does Lucy play baseball with her classmates? _____________________________________ 43. Is Kate from the US? _____________________________________ 44. How many basketballs does Kate have? _____________________________________ 45. Who wants to learn about Chinese literature? _____________________________________ 【答案】41. Her parents are maths teachers. 42. After school. 43. No, she isn’t./No. 44. Three./3. 45. Kate. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了班里的两位新生——露西和凯特。 【41题详解】 根据“Her parents are maths teachers.”可知，露西的父母是数学老师。故填Her parents are maths teachers. 【42题详解】 根据“She often plays baseball with her classmates after school.”可知，露西经常在放学后和同学们打棒球。故填After school. 【43题详解】 根据“Kate is English.”可知，凯特来自英国，不是美国。故填No, she isn’t./No. 【44题详解】 根据“She doesn’t play basketball but she has three basketballs.”可知，凯特有三个篮球。故填Three./3. 【45题详解】 根据“She wants to learn about Chinese literature (文学).”可知，凯特想学习中国文学。故填Kate. 第三部分 完形填空（本题共10小题，每题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。 I am a girl from Ireland. I love my family and my life. Let me tell you about my family and school life. Here is ____46____ photo of my family. On my left is my father. He is a teacher and he always ____47____ me at home. On my right is my mother. She ____48____ a housewife (家庭主妇) and she likes cooking. I love my family. About ____49____ school life, it is great! There ____50____ many interesting places here. My favorite place is the dining hall ____51____ the food is very delicious. My favorite subject is maths because I am good ____52____ numbers. ____53____ maths lessons do we have in a week? We have five. Also, there are all kinds of ____54____ in my school. I am ____55____ in the music club because I really enjoy playing the piano after school. 46. A. a B. an C. the 47. A. teach B. teaching C. teaches 48. A. am B. is C. are 49. A. my B. me C. I 50. A. be B. is C. are 51. A. because B. but C. so 52. A. to B. for C. with 53. A. How much B. How many C. How 54. A. club B. club’s C. clubs 55. A. interest B. interested C. interesting 【答案】46. A 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. C 51. A 52. C 53. B 54. C 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个来自爱尔兰的女孩介绍她的家庭和学校生活。 【46题详解】 句意：这是我家的一张照片。 a一个，用于辅音音素前；an一个，用于元音音素前；the这个。此处表示泛指，photo以辅音音素开头，应用a。故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：他是一名教师，总是在家里教我。 teach教，动词原形；teaching现在分词；teaches教，动词三单。主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：她是一个家庭主妇，喜欢做饭。 am是，用于第一人称单数；is是，用于第三人称单数；are是，用于复数。主语是she，be动词用is。故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：关于我的学校生活，这太好了！ my我的；me我，宾格；I我，主格。空后是名词短语，应用形容词性物主代词修饰，故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：这里有许多有趣的地方。 be是，动词原形；is是，用于第一人称单数；are是，用于复数。places是复数形式，因此选用are。故选C。 【51题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的地方是食堂，因为食物非常美味。 because因为；but但是；so因此。这里表示因果关系，后句是原因，应用because，故选A。 【52题详解】 句意：我擅长数字。 to到；for为了；with和；作“擅长某事”讲时习惯用“be good with sth”结构，故选C。 【53题详解】 句意：我们一周有多少节数学课？ How much多少，用于不可数名词；How many多少，用于可数名词；How怎么样。根据“We have five.”可知，询问数量，lessons是可数名词，应用how many询问。故选B。 【54题详解】 句意：另外，我们学校有各种各样的俱乐部。 club俱乐部；club’s俱乐部的；clubs俱乐部，复数。all kinds of修饰名词的复数，故选C。 【55题详解】 句意：我对音乐俱乐部感兴趣，因为我非常喜欢放学后弹钢琴。 interest兴趣；interested感兴趣的；interesting令人有趣的。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，故选B。 第四部分 语言知识运用（本题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 语法填空 用所给的词的适当形式填空。 Hello!I am ___56___ student of No.1 Middle School. Welcome to ___57___ (we) school. This is my classroom. Please come in. Twenty ___58___(desk) and twenty chairs are in it. This is ___59___ (Tom) desk. He ___60___ (like) reading.Look! Many ___61___ (book) are on his desk. That is Tina’s desk. Red is ___62___ (she) favorite color, so her schoolbag ___63___ pencil box are red. ___64___ is my desk? It’s over there. I like sports and I have a ping-pong bat and a soccer ball. They are under my chair. That big desk is Miss Li’s. She is a nice teacher. She often ____65____ (play) games with us in the classroom. 【答案】56. a 57. our 58. desks 59. Tom’s 60. likes 61. books 62. her 63. and 64. Where 65. plays 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了作者的教室、班上两位同学以及作者自己书桌上的物品。 【56题详解】 句意：我是第一中学的一名学生。根据“I am...student of No.1 Middle School.”可知，此处是泛指一名学生，且student以辅音音素开头，故不定冠词用a。故填a。 【57题详解】 句意：欢迎来到我们学校。根据“school”是名词可知，前要用we的形容词性物主代词our修饰，表示”我们的”。故填our。 【58题详解】 句意：里面有20张桌子和20把椅子。由空前的”Twenty”可知，此处要用desk的复数desks。故填desks。 【59题详解】 句意：这是汤姆的桌子。”desk”是名词，应用名词所有格修饰；Tom的所有格形式为Tom’s。故填Tom’s。 【60题详解】 句意：他喜欢阅读。主语为”He”，短文的时态为一般现在时，故动词要用第三人称单数。故填likes。 【61题详解】 句意：他的桌子上有许多书。由空前的”many”可知，此处要用book的复数形式books。故填books。 【62题详解】 句意：红色是她最喜欢的颜色，所以她的书包和铅笔盒都是红色的。根据”favorite color”可知，此处用形容词性物主代词，符合语境。故填her。 【63题详解】 句意：红色是她最喜欢的颜色，所以她的书包和铅笔盒都是红色的。schoolbag和pencil box是并列关系，此处要用并列连词and。故填and。 【64题详解】 句意：我的桌子在哪里？根据“It’s over there.”可知，此处是问我的桌子的位置；where在哪里，符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填Where。 【65题详解】 句意：她经常在教室里和我们一起做游戏。固定短语play games做游戏，一般现在时，she作主语，动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填plays。 第二节选词填空 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 dog; wants; watching; our; but; everywhere; under; is; tidy; we; parents This is my home. Come in, please. My ____66____ are on the sofa. They like ____67____ TV on it. They watch baseball games every evening. They love sports and they play sports every morning. Who are on the long chair? They are my grandparents. They have a big and nice room. Our ____68____ is on their bed. It is a small and white dog. It’s ____69____ family member (成员) too. My grandpa’s hat ____70____ on the bed. A table is in the room and some cups are on the table. Look! This is my room. On the desk is a photo. It’s a photo of our last school trip. My schoolbag is ____71____ my chair and my books are on my desk. I have a brother, Eric. He lives in the same room with me. I’m tidy, ____72____ he is not a tidy boy. His school things are ____73____. I must clean (打扫) the room for us. It’s ____74____ now. He thanks me for helping him. He ____75____ to help me next time. I’m so happy! 【答案】66. parents 67. watching 68. dog 69. our 70. is 71. under 72. but 73. everywhere 74 tidy 75. wants 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者家中的成员、物品摆放，以及自己和弟弟房间的整洁情况。 【66题详解】 句意：我的父母在沙发上。根据“My…are on the sofa.”可知，此处需填复数名词；结合备选词， parents“父母”，符合语境。故填parents。 【67题详解】 句意：他们喜欢在沙发上看电视。根据“They like…TV on it.”可知，此处应填动名词或不定式；结合备选词，watching“观看”，watching TV看电视，符合语境。故填watching。 【68题详解】 句意：我们的狗在他们的床上。根据“Our…is on their bed. ”可知，此处填名词；结合备选词以及后文“It is a small and white dog”，dog“狗”，名词，符合语境。故填dog。 【69题详解】 句意：它也是我们的家庭成员。根据“It’s…family member (成员) too.”可知，此处需填形容词性物主代词修饰“family member”；结合备选词， our“我们的”，符合语境。故填our。 【70题详解】 句意：我爷爷的帽子在床上。根据“My grandpa’s hat…on the bed.”可知，此处需填系动词；主语“hat”是第三人称单数，且文章是一般现在时，因此系动词用“is”。故填is。 71题详解】 句意：我的书包在我的椅子下面，我的书在书桌上。根据“My schoolbag is…my chair”可知，此处需填表示方位的介词；结合备选词，under“在……下面”，符合语境。故填under。 【72题详解】 句意：我很整洁，但他不是个整洁的男孩。根据“I’m tidy”和“he is not a tidy boy”可知，前后句是转折关系，此处需填表示转折的连词；结合备选词，but“但是”，符合语境。故填but。 【73题详解】 句意：他的学习用品到处都是。根据前文“he is not a tidy boy”可知，此处表示学习用品到处都是；结合备选词everywhere“到处”，符合语境。故填everywhere。 【74题详解】 句意：现在房间是整洁的了。根据“It’s …”可知，此处应填形容词；结合前文“I must clean the room.”以及备选词，tidy“整洁的”，符合语境。故填tidy。 【75题详解】 句意：他下次想要帮我。根据“He…to help me next time.”可知，此处应填动词；结合备选词，wants“想要”，符合语境。故填wants。 第五部分 补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 Tom: ________76________, Mr. Miller! Mr. Miller: Good morning, Tom. ________77________? Tom: I’m fine, thank you. Mr. Miller, this is my new friend, Peter. Peter, this is my English teacher, Mr. Miller. He’s from the US. Mr. Miller: Hi, Peter. Nice to meet you. Peter: ________78________, Mr. Miller. Mr. Miller: ________79________? Peter: I’m in Class 1. Mr. Miller: ________80________? Peter: Ms Hui. Tom: Oh, Peter, it’s Ms. Gao, not Ms. Hui. Peter: Oh, sorry! My mistake. 【答案】76. Good morning 77. How are you 78. Nice to meet you too 79. What class are you in 80. Who’s your class teacher 【解析】 【导语】本文是Tom向英语老师Mr. Miller介绍新朋友Peter，以及三人之间进行简单交流的对话。 【76题详解】 根据“Good morning, Tom.”可知，此处是Tom向Mr. Miller进行早上问候。故填Good morning。 【77题详解】 根据“I’m fine, thank you.”可知，此处是Mr. Miller询问Tom的近况。故填How are you。 【78题详解】 根据“Nice to meet you.”可知，此处是Peter回应Mr. Miller的打招呼，表达见到对方也很高兴。故填Nice to meet you too。 【79题详解】 根据“I’m in Class 1.”可知，此处是Mr. Miller询问Peter所在的班级。故填What class are you in。 【80题详解】 根据“Ms. Hui.”可知，此处是Mr. Miller询问Peter的班主任是谁。故填Who’s your class teacher。 第六部分 书面表达（共10分） 81. 在英语课上，老师要求你介绍一下你的家人。假设你叫Sally，请你说说你的家庭情况。 Family member Age Hobby Personality (性格) Appearance (外表) Father 40 play tennis funny handsome Mother 35 go hiking kind beautiful Sally 10 like reading outgoing (外向的) big eyes Brother 6 play baseball always happy fat 写作要求：1. 以My Family为题，根据表格信息介绍，可适当发挥想象，进行补充，使内容更完整。 2. 词数：60词左右。 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： My Family My name is Sally and I am ten years old. I have a happy family. My father is forty. He is handsome and funny. He likes playing tennis. My mother is thirty-five. She is not only beautiful but also kind. She enjoys going hiking. My brother is six. He is fat and always happy. He loves playing baseball. I like reading books. We love each other very much. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：为一般现在时； ③提示：根据表格信息介绍家庭成员的年龄、爱好、性格和外貌，可适当发挥补充家庭氛围细节，使内容完整。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开篇介绍自己，引出话题； 第二步：依次介绍家人的年龄、外貌、性格和爱好； 第三步：总结家庭氛围，表达情感。 [亮点词汇] ①handsome英俊的 ②enjoy喜爱 ③love each other彼此相爱 [高分句型] ①My name is Sally and I am ten years old. (and连接的并列句) ②She is not only beautiful but also kind. (运用not only…but also…句式) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $null