精品解析：云南大学附属中学星耀学校2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

云大附中星耀学校2025-2026学年上学期期中考试 九年级英语试卷 命题人：姚敏、唐开欣 审题人：吕媛莉 （考试时间：120分钟 总分：70分） 班级 ________ 姓名 ________ 学号 ________ 成绩 ________ 诚信誓言：我以我的荣誉起誓，在本次考试中，诚实守信，成绩真实。 学生签名：________ 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 单项填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 1. —Have you watched ________ movie The Volunteers: Peace at Last (《志愿军：浴血和平》)? —Of course. It is ________ wonderful movie! A the; a B. a; an C. the; an D. an; a 2. —We live in amazing times when AI technology makes lives more ________. —I agree. AI helps me a lot in my daily life. A. uncomfortable B. uncrowded C. inexpensive D. convenient 3. Guandu Baba is not just food, but also a ________ of local food culture. A. trouble B. silence C. symbol D. request 4. —Tom, what do you think is the secret ________ English writing? —Reading lots of English articles. A. with B. to C. about D. for 5. The grand military parade (大阅兵) ________ in Tian’anmen Square on September 3, 2025. A. holds B. held C. was held D. is held 6. —Many students don’t know how to ________ difficulties and become worried. —I think they should ask teachers for help. A. set off B. deal with C. look for D. take place 7. —Why do people visit their relatives during the Mid-Autumn Festival? —Because they want to ________ the joy of reunion with family. A refuse B. doubt C. steal D. share 8. —________ excellent performances (表现) Sun Yingsha gave in the final of WTT! —Yes, we are so proud of her! A. What B. When C. Where D. How 9. The man made the colorful kites with his years of skills and patience ________. A. politely B. suddenly C. carefully D. nearly 10. —Could you please tell me ________? —Yes, in November. A. when will our school sports meeting start B. when our school sports meeting will start C. where will our school sports meeting start D. where our school sports meeting will start 第二节 完形填空。（共 10 小题；每题 1 分，满分 10 分） 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 An old saying goes, “When in Rome (罗马), do as the Romans do.” I learned this when I studied in Russia. There are different habits in different cultures. One day I ____11____ some Chinese friends to a local restaurant in Moscow. We were excited about visiting Red Square and chatted ____12____ until the waiter said we were too loud. We turned our voices lower, but he came twice more with the same ____13____. How bad an impression (印象) we must have left! In Chinese culture, it’s natural and ____14____ to make a lively atmosphere (气氛). However, in Russia, you must keep your voice low ____15____ public to be polite. I felt ____16____ about today. It’s very difficult to form a new habit quickly ____17____ we tried our best. Russian culture has its special habits. My Russian friend, Andrew, always looks around and thinks for a while before leaving home. I asked him ____18____ he did this. “Aha,” Andrew said, “Because in Russia, we spend about a minute thinking about things and plans in our minds before leaving. So we won’t leave ____19____ necessary behind.” Finding the differences between ____20____ is interesting. I’d like to keep my eyes and mind open. 11. A. made B. invited C. told D. taught 12. A. nearly B. widely C. warmly D. really 13. A. words B. menu C. meal D. food 14. A. absent B. terrible C. important D. boring 15 A. on B. over C. by D. in 16. A. bad B. excited C. relaxed D. happy 17. A. because B. though C. since D. after 18 A. how B. when C. why D. where 19. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything 20. A. friends B. knowledge C. people D. cultures 第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误 (正确 “T” 、错误 “F” )，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Whether you like it or not, death is a part of life. Understanding death can help us cherish (珍惜) our time and live our best lives. The Zhongyuan Festival and the Qingming Festival in China celebrate this topic. In April, there is a special day when people remember their ancestors. It is the Qingming Festival. In 2025, it fell on April 4th. The term (节气) Qingming was first recorded in the Han Dynasty. But it did not become a national holiday until the Tang Dynasty. It was also connected with other festivals. One of them is called the Hanshi Festival. For three days, ancient people would not use fire and eat only cold meals. The Zhongyuan Festival is another festival in China to remember the dead. On that day, the Chinese hold all kinds of activities to honor the ghosts (鬼魂). So the festival is also called the Ghost Festival. Among the different customs of the Zhongyuan Festival, the water lanterns are the most important. People believe they can help dead people find their way home. 21. The Qingming Festival is always on April 4th. 22. The Qingming Festival wasn’t a national holiday in the Han Dynasty. 23. People would eat hot meals during the Hanshi Festival. 24. The Zhongyuan Festival is also called the Ghost Festival. 25. People believe the water lanterns can help the dead return home. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上 A Frank: I used to have short hair and look really thin. And I was kind of serious, too. But now I have long hair and I’m of medium build. I’ve become more outgoing and I like to smile a lot. The only problem is that I have to wear glasses because I used to watch too much TV. Cindy: I used to be kind of fat because I exercised little and ate lots of junk food. Now I do sports every day and hardly eat junk food. I used to be active but now I’m a little serious. Maybe that’s because I always have too much stress from my school. Peter: You can’t imagine how much I’ve changed during these years. I used to play online games, but now I like exercising. And soccer is my favorite sport. I used to hate all my subjects, but now I’m one of the top students in my class. I used to eat so much junk food and get sick easily, but now I only like healthy food. Helen: I used to be too shy to speak in front of people. So I had few close friends. But now I love talking and many true friends are around me. I used to be afraid of the dark, but now I’m brave enough to stay at home alone for a week. If you’d like to change yourself, ask me! 26. What are the four people mainly talking about? A. Looks. B. Changes. C. Hobbies. D. Problems. 27. What did Cindy use to be like? A. She ate too much junk food. B. She watched TV too much. C. She did a lot of sports every day. D. She had too much pressure at school. 28. Who is one of the top students in his/her class now? A. Frank. B. Cindy. C. Peter. D. Helen. 29. What is Helen like now? A. Shy. B. Serious. C. Quiet. D. Brave. 30. What can we learn from the passage? A. Frank used to be thin and tall. B. Cindy is brave and likes exercising. C. Helen is ready to help others to change. D. Peter used to be in good health and exercise much. B A 77-year-old grandma, Xu Xiuzhen, became famous for videos of her talking with foreigners on the Internet. In these videos, she speaks different languages with them. Grandma Xu has worked as a tour guide and vendor (摊贩) in Yangshuo, a county in Guangxi, since 1998. Grandma Xu dropped out (辍学) of junior school in the third grade. To make a living, she began to learn different languages to encourage more foreigners to buy things. Over the past twenty years, Grandma Xu has taught herself 11 foreign languages, such as English, Spanish, Japanese and Korean. It makes her popular, and her excellent language skills have also made it easier for her to communicate with foreign tourists. Grandma Xu said she always took a small notebook with her. She wrote down useful sentences like “Welcome to Yangshuo” and “Do you want some water”. Then she would repeat the sentences in her head. Gradually (逐渐地), her hard work made her talk with foreigners better and better. Grandma Xu has become one of the busiest tour guides in Yangshuo. Now she also owns a popular restaurant and a hotel as well. 31. Grandma Xu has worked as a tour guide for ________ years. A. less than 20 B. more than 20 C. less than 10 D. about 70 32. Why did Grandma Xu learn different languages? A. To be friends with foreigners. B. To become a teacher. C. To support her family. D. To return to school. 33. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Grandma Xu worked hard to learn foreign languages. B. Grandma Xu is busier than any other tour guide in Yangshuo. C. Grandma Xu can’t speak Japanese. D. Grandma Xu’s job is only to make and sell things to visitors. 34. Grandma Xu is the owner of a ________ and a hotel. A. language school B. bookstore C. gift shop D. restaurant 35. The passage most probably comes from the “________” column (专栏) in a magazine. A. Nature B. People C. Music D. Technology C Half a year before graduating (毕业) from college, my son began to look for a job and soon got an interview. There were only three people for the final interview. After that, the interviewer said to them. “All of you are very good. Please go home and wait for our response.” Three days later, my son got a message from the company. It said that he didn’t get the job. But later in the evening, he told me he got another message saying that he had been employed (聘用) by the company. Actually, the first message sent to my son was also part of the test in the interview. The three men got the same message, but only my son got the job. I asked my son, “How did all of you reply to the message?” My son said. “One did not reply, the other said ‘goodbye’, and I said ‘thank you’.” When people let you down, do not forget to say “thank you”, too. It shows respect for others’ work. So under the same conditions, you may get more chances than others! 36. What does the underlined word “response” mean in Chinese? A. 录用 B. 辞职 C. 讨论 D. 答复 37. What was Tom’s reply after getting the first message? A. He said “goodbye”. B. He said “thank you”. C. He said nothing. D. He said “no problem”. 38. Which is the right order of the following events? ①The company said my son didn’t get the job. ②My son successfully got the job at last. ③My son got a job interview. ④My son said thanks to the company. ⑤My son graduated from college. A. ⑤③①②④ B. ⑤③①④② C. ③①④②⑤ D. ③①④⑤② 39. Which of the following words can best describe Tom? A. Polite. B. Honest. C. Helpful. D. Caring. 40. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Difficult Reply B. An Unsuccessful Interview C. The Power of “Thank You” D. A Bad Offer for My Son 第三节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 The Art of Serving Tea Serving tea is an important part of Chinese tea culture. ____41____ It carries our traditions and shows care to others. Whether at home or in a tea house, following the right ways to serve tea makes the moment more special. Here are some key points to remember. ____42____. Tea sets are usually made of clay or glass. Clay teapots, for example, keep tea warm, while glass cups let people see the beautiful color of the tea leaves. ____43____ Pay attention to the water temperature. ____44____ For example, green tea needs cooler water, but black tea can use hotter water. If the water is too hot for green tea, it will destroy its fresh flavor (味道). But black tea needs boiling water to bring out its rich taste. Serve tea with politeness. ____45____. Hold the teapot with both hands when pouring, and smile at your guests. It shows respect and hospitality (好客) to our guests. A. Choose the right tea set. B. You needn’t clean the tea set before using it. C. Different teas need different water temperatures. D. Always pour tea for guests before serving yourself. E. As far as I know, spring water is the best for making tea. F. It is not just about making tea but also has more meanings. G A good teapot and cups can make the experience more enjoyable. 第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填到答题卡的相应位置上。 46. Different countries have different cultural ________. (express) 47. All people remained ________ at that moving moment. (silence) 48. Tie-dying (扎染) from Dali is ________ for its special colors and patterns. (know) 49. It’s important to choose information ________ when using AI to study. (wise) 50. China is good at ________ everyday things like handbags and pet toys. (produce) 第二节 （共5小题,；每小题1分，满分5分） 将括号中所给的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案填到答题卡的相应位置上。 51. Before class, our teachers ask us to ________ our school things on the desk. (摆开) 52. The Stream Flows (《小河淌水》) is a piece of beautiful ________. (民间音乐) 53. I review the words and rules ________ to remember them well. (时常) 54. ________ students who like ping-pong in our school is growing quickly. (……的数量) 55. The scientist Yang Zhenning gave speeches ________ when he was in his nineties. (亲自) 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） 56. 学习英语需要方法，或许也需要一些际遇。你校英语社团正在举办以“Become a Good English Speaker”为题的征文活动。请你写一篇英文投稿，结合自身经历和感悟，叙述你在英语口语方面取得进步的一次经历，或谈谈你提升英语口语的方法。 要求： 1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 云大附中星耀学校2025-2026学年上学期期中考试 九年级英语试卷 命题人：姚敏、唐开欣 审题人：吕媛莉 （考试时间：120分钟 总分：70分） 班级 ________ 姓名 ________ 学号 ________ 成绩 ________ 诚信誓言：我以我的荣誉起誓，在本次考试中，诚实守信，成绩真实。 学生签名：________ 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 单项填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 1. —Have you watched ________ movie The Volunteers: Peace at Last (《志愿军：浴血和平》)? —Of course. It is ________ wonderful movie! A. the; a B. a; an C. the; an D. an; a 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你看过电影《志愿军：浴血和平》吗？——当然。这是一部精彩的电影！ 考查冠词。第一空特指《志愿军：浴血和平》这部电影，用定冠词the；第二空泛指“一部精彩的电影”，wonderful以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选A。 2. —We live in amazing times when AI technology makes lives more ________. —I agree. AI helps me a lot in my daily life. A uncomfortable B. uncrowded C. inexpensive D. convenient 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们生活在一个令人惊叹的时代，人工智能技术让生活更加便利。——我同意。人工智能在我的日常生活中给了我很多帮助。 考查形容词辨析。uncomfortable不舒服的；uncrowded不拥挤的；inexpensive不昂贵的；convenient便利的。根据“AI helps me a lot in my daily life.”可知，人工智能在日常生活中帮助很大，所以是让生活更便利，用convenient符合语境。故选D。 3. Guandu Baba is not just food, but also a ________ of local food culture. A. trouble B. silence C. symbol D. request 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：官渡粑粑不仅是食物，也是当地饮食文化的象征。 考查名词辨析。trouble麻烦；silence沉默；symbol象征；request要求。根据“of local food culture”可知，官渡粑粑是当地饮食文化的象征。故选C。 4. —Tom, what do you think is the secret ________ English writing? —Reading lots of English articles. A. with B. to C. about D. for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你认为英语写作的秘诀是什么？——读大量的英语文章。 考查介词辨析。with和；to到；about关于；for为了。the secret to...“……的秘诀”，固定用法。故选B。 5. The grand military parade (大阅兵) ________ in Tian’anmen Square on September 3, 2025. A. holds B. held C. was held D. is held 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：2025年9月3日，天安门广场举行了盛大的阅兵仪式。 考查动词时态和语态。根据“on September 3, 2025”可知，时态为一般过去时，主语“The grand military parade”和谓语动词“hold”之间是被动关系，表示阅兵仪式是“被举行”的，所以用一般过去时的被动语态“was/were done”。故选C。 6. —Many students don’t know how to ________ difficulties and become worried. —I think they should ask teachers for help. A. set off B. deal with C. look for D. take place 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——许多学生不知道如何处理困难，变得焦虑。——我认为他们应该向老师寻求帮助。 考查动词短语。set off出发；deal with处理；look for寻找；take place发生。根据“difficulties”可知，此处指处理困难。故选B。 7. —Why do people visit their relatives during the Mid-Autumn Festival? —Because they want to ________ the joy of reunion with family. A. refuse B. doubt C. steal D. share 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为什么人们在中秋节拜访亲戚？——因为他们想和家人分享团聚的喜悦。 考查动词辨析。refuse拒绝；doubt怀疑；steal偷；share分享。根据“the joy of reunion with family”可知，此处指分享团聚的喜悦。故选D。 8. —________ excellent performances (表现) Sun Yingsha gave in the final of WTT! —Yes, we are so proud of her! A. What B. When C. Where D. How 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——孙颖莎在WTT决赛中表现得多出色啊！——是的，我们为她感到骄傲！ 考查感叹句。What多么，后接名词或名词短语；When何时；Where何地；How多么，后接形容词或副词。根据“... excellent performances (表现) Sun Yingsha gave in the final of WTT!”可知，此处是感叹句，中心词“performances”是名词复数，应用what引导的感叹句：What+adj.+n.+主谓。故选A。 9. The man made the colorful kites with his years of skills and patience ________. A. politely B. suddenly C. carefully D. nearly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个人用他多年的技能和耐心精心制作了色彩鲜艳的风筝。 考查副词辨析。politely礼貌地；suddenly突然；carefully仔细地，精心地；nearly几乎。根据“with his years of skills and patience”可知，此处指精心制作风筝，应用carefully。故选C。 10. —Could you please tell me ________? —Yes, in November. A. when will our school sports meeting start B. when our school sports meeting will start C. where will our school sports meeting start D. where our school sports meeting will start 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我我们学校的运动会什么时候开始吗？——是的，在十一月。 考查宾语从句。when什么时候；where哪里。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AC；根据“in November”可知，此处询问时间，用when引导宾语从句。故选B。 第二节 完形填空。（共 10 小题；每题 1 分，满分 10 分） 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 An old saying goes, “When in Rome (罗马), do as the Romans do.” I learned this when I studied in Russia. There are different habits in different cultures. One day I ____11____ some Chinese friends to a local restaurant in Moscow. We were excited about visiting Red Square and chatted ____12____ until the waiter said we were too loud. We turned our voices lower, but he came twice more with the same ____13____. How bad an impression (印象) we must have left! In Chinese culture, it’s natural and ____14____ to make a lively atmosphere (气氛). However, in Russia, you must keep your voice low ____15____ public to be polite. I felt ____16____ about today. It’s very difficult to form a new habit quickly ____17____ we tried our best. Russian culture has its special habits. My Russian friend, Andrew, always looks around and thinks for a while before leaving home. I asked him ____18____ he did this. “Aha,” Andrew said, “Because in Russia, we spend about a minute thinking about things and plans in our minds before leaving. So we won’t leave ____19____ necessary behind.” Finding the differences between ____20____ is interesting. I’d like to keep my eyes and mind open. 11. A. made B. invited C. told D. taught 12. A. nearly B. widely C. warmly D. really 13. A. words B. menu C. meal D. food 14. A. absent B. terrible C. important D. boring 15. A. on B. over C. by D. in 16. A. bad B. excited C. relaxed D. happy 17. A. because B. though C. since D. after 18. A. how B. when C. why D. where 19. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything 20. A. friends B. knowledge C. people D. cultures 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. D 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者通过在俄罗斯的经历，讲述中外文化在就餐礼仪、日常习惯上的差异，感悟到“入乡随俗”的道理，倡导接纳不同文化。 【11题详解】 句意：一天，我邀请一些中国朋友去莫斯科当地的一家餐馆。 made制作；invited邀请；told告诉；taught教。根据“One day I…some Chinese friends to a local restaurant in Moscow.”可知，此处是“邀请朋友去餐馆”，“invite sb. to sp.”是固定搭配，意为“邀请某人去某地”，“invited”符合语境，故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：我们参观红场很兴奋，热情地聊天，直到服务员说我们太吵了。 nearly几乎；widely广泛地；warmly热情地；really真正地。根据“We were excited from visiting Red Square and chatted…until the waiter said we were too loud.”可知，兴奋的状态下聊天应是“热情地”，“warmly”符合语境，故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：我们把声音调低了，但他又来两次，说的是同样的话。 words话；menu菜单；meal餐食；food食物。根据“we turned our voices lower, but he came twice more with the same…”可知，服务员再次来提醒的是和之前一样的“话”，“words”符合语境，故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：在中国文化中，营造活跃的气氛是自然且重要的。 absent缺席的；terrible糟糕的；important重要的；boring无聊的。根据“In Chinese culture, it’s natural and…to make a lively atmosphere.”可知，活跃的气氛在中国文化里是自然且“重要的”，“important”符合语境，故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：然而，在俄罗斯，为了礼貌，你必须在公共场合保持低声。 on在……上；over超过；by通过；in在……内。根据“in Russia, you must keep your voice low…public to be polite.”可知，in public是固定搭配，意为“在公共场合”，“in”符合语境，故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：我对今天的事感到很糟糕。 bad糟糕的；excited兴奋的；relaxed放松的；happy开心的。根据“How bad an impression we must have left!”可知，“我”意识到自己留下了不好的印象，所以心情“糟糕”，“bad”符合语境，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：快速养成新习惯很难，尽管我们尽了最大努力。 because因为；though尽管；since自从；after在……之后。根据“It’s very difficult to form a new habit quickly…we tried our best.”可知，前后句是转折关系，“尽管”努力了但仍难养成新习惯，“though”符合语境，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：我问他为什么这么做。 how如何；when何时；why为什么；where哪里。根据后文Andrew的回答“Because in Russia we spend about a minute thinking about things...”可知，“我”问的是这样做的原因，“why”符合语境，故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：所以我们不会落下任何必要的东西。 nothing没有东西；something某物；everything一切；anything任何东西。根据“so we won’t leave…necessary behind.”可知，思考后不会落下“任何”必要的东西，否定句中用“anything”，符合语境，故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：发现不同文化之间的差异很有趣。 friends朋友；knowledge知识；people人们；cultures文化。根据文章主旨“different habits in different cultures”和前文对比中俄文化习惯可知，此处指“文化”间的差异，“cultures”符合语境，故选D。 第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误 (正确 “T” 、错误 “F” )，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Whether you like it or not, death is a part of life. Understanding death can help us cherish (珍惜) our time and live our best lives. The Zhongyuan Festival and the Qingming Festival in China celebrate this topic. In April, there is a special day when people remember their ancestors. It is the Qingming Festival. In 2025, it fell on April 4th. The term (节气) Qingming was first recorded in the Han Dynasty. But it did not become a national holiday until the Tang Dynasty. It was also connected with other festivals. One of them is called the Hanshi Festival. For three days, ancient people would not use fire and eat only cold meals. The Zhongyuan Festival is another festival in China to remember the dead. On that day, the Chinese hold all kinds of activities to honor the ghosts (鬼魂). So the festival is also called the Ghost Festival. Among the different customs of the Zhongyuan Festival, the water lanterns are the most important. People believe they can help dead people find their way home. 21. The Qingming Festival is always on April 4th. 22. The Qingming Festival wasn’t a national holiday in the Han Dynasty. 23. People would eat hot meals during the Hanshi Festival. 24. The Zhongyuan Festival is also called the Ghost Festival. 25. People believe the water lanterns can help the dead return home. 【答案】21. F 22. T 23. F 24. T 25. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要围绕中国两个与纪念逝者相关的节日——清明节和中元节展开介绍，阐述了清明节的时间、起源、与寒食节的关联，以及中元节的别称、习俗等内容。 【21题详解】 根据“In April, there is a special day when people remember their ancestors. It is the Qingming Festival. In 2025, it fell on April 4th.”可知，清明节在四月，2025年是在4月4日，但并不是总是固定在4月4日，所以该说法错误，故选F。 【22题详解】 根据“The term (节气) Qingming was first recorded in the Han Dynasty. But it did not become a national holiday until the Tang Dynasty.”可知，清明节在汉朝被首次记载，但直到唐朝才成为国家法定假日，所以在汉朝它不是国家法定假日，该说法正确，故选T。 23题详解】 根据“One of them is called the Hanshi Festival. For three days, ancient people would not use fire and eat only cold meals.”可知，寒食节期间，古人三天不用火，只吃冷食，所以该说法错误，故选F。 【24题详解】 根据“The Zhongyuan Festival is another festival in China to remember the dead. On that day, the Chinese hold all kinds of activities to honor the ghosts (鬼魂). So the festival is also called the Ghost Festival.”可知，中元节也被称为鬼节，该说法正确，故选T。 【25题详解】 根据“Among the different customs of the Zhongyuan Festival, the water lanterns are the most important. People believe they can help dead people find their way home.”可知，人们相信水灯可以帮助死去人找到回家的路，也就是帮助死者回家，该说法正确，故选T。 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上 A Frank: I used to have short hair and look really thin. And I was kind of serious, too. But now I have long hair and I’m of medium build. I’ve become more outgoing and I like to smile a lot. The only problem is that I have to wear glasses because I used to watch too much TV. Cindy: I used to be kind of fat because I exercised little and ate lots of junk food. Now I do sports every day and hardly eat junk food. I used to be active but now I’m a little serious. Maybe that’s because I always have too much stress from my school. Peter: You can’t imagine how much I’ve changed during these years. I used to play online games, but now I like exercising. And soccer is my favorite sport. I used to hate all my subjects, but now I’m one of the top students in my class. I used to eat so much junk food and get sick easily, but now I only like healthy food. Helen: I used to be too shy to speak in front of people. So I had few close friends. But now I love talking and many true friends are around me. I used to be afraid of the dark, but now I’m brave enough to stay at home alone for a week. If you’d like to change yourself, ask me! 26. What are the four people mainly talking about? A. Looks. B. Changes. C. Hobbies. D. Problems. 27. What did Cindy use to be like? A. She ate too much junk food. B. She watched TV too much. C. She did a lot of sports every day. D. She had too much pressure at school. 28. Who is one of the top students in his/her class now? A. Frank. B. Cindy. C. Peter. D. Helen. 29. What is Helen like now? A. Shy. B. Serious. C. Quiet. D. Brave. 30. What can we learn from the passage? A. Frank used to be thin and tall. B. Cindy is brave and likes exercising. C. Helen is ready to help others to change. D. Peter used to be in good health and exercise much. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述弗兰克、辛迪、彼得和海伦四人各自的过去与现在，主要谈论他们在外形、性格、爱好等方面的变化。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Frank: I used to have short hair...But now I have long hair” “Cindy: I used to be kind of fat because I exercised little...Now I do sports every day” “Peter: You can’t imagine how much I’ve changed during these years.”以及“Helen: I used to be too shy to speak in front of people...But now I love talking”可知，四人都在谈论自身的变化，故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Cindy: I used to be kind of fat because I exercised little and ate lots of junk food.”可知，辛迪过去吃很多垃圾食品，故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Peter:...I used to hate all my subjects, but now I’m one of the top students in my class.”可知，彼得现在是班里的尖子生之一，故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Helen:...I used to be afraid of the dark, but now I’m brave enough to stay at home alone for a week.”可知，海伦现在很勇敢，故选D。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Helen:...If you’d like to change yourself, ask me!”可知，海伦愿意帮助想要改变自己的人，故选C。 B A 77-year-old grandma, Xu Xiuzhen, became famous for videos of her talking with foreigners on the Internet. In these videos, she speaks different languages with them. Grandma Xu has worked as a tour guide and vendor (摊贩) in Yangshuo, a county in Guangxi, since 1998. Grandma Xu dropped out (辍学) of junior school in the third grade. To make a living, she began to learn different languages to encourage more foreigners to buy things. Over the past twenty years, Grandma Xu has taught herself 11 foreign languages, such as English, Spanish, Japanese and Korean. It makes her popular, and her excellent language skills have also made it easier for her to communicate with foreign tourists. Grandma Xu said she always took a small notebook with her. She wrote down useful sentences like “Welcome to Yangshuo” and “Do you want some water”. Then she would repeat the sentences in her head. Gradually (逐渐地), her hard work made her talk with foreigners better and better. Grandma Xu has become one of the busiest tour guides in Yangshuo. Now she also owns a popular restaurant and a hotel as well. 31. Grandma Xu has worked as a tour guide for ________ years. A. less than 20 B. more than 20 C. less than 10 D. about 70 32. Why did Grandma Xu learn different languages? A. To be friends with foreigners. B. To become a teacher. C. To support her family. D. To return to school. 33. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Grandma Xu worked hard to learn foreign languages. B. Grandma Xu is busier than any other tour guide in Yangshuo. C. Grandma Xu can’t speak Japanese. D. Grandma Xu’s job is only to make and sell things to visitors. 34. Grandma Xu is the owner of a ________ and a hotel. A. language school B. bookstore C. gift shop D. restaurant 35. The passage most probably comes from the “________” column (专栏) in a magazine. A. Nature B. People C. Music D. Technology 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述77岁的徐秀珍奶奶自学11门外语，凭借语言能力成为阳朔知名导游，还经营着餐厅和酒店的励志故事。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Grandma Xu has worked as a tour guide and vendor (摊贩) in Yangshuo, a county in Guangxi since 1998.”可知，从1998年到现在已经超过20年了，故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To make a living, she began to learn different languages to encourage more foreigners to buy things.”可知，徐奶奶学外语是为了谋生、养家糊口，故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Grandma Xu said she always took a small notebook with her...Gradually (逐渐地), her hard work made her talk with foreigners better and better.”可知，徐奶奶通过记笔记、反复记忆的努力方式学习外语，她学习外语很刻苦，故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now she also owns a popular restaurant and a hotel as well.”可知，徐奶奶拥有一家餐厅和一家酒店，故选D。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了徐秀珍奶奶的个人经历和事迹，这类内容通常会出现在杂志的“人物”专栏，故选B。 C Half a year before graduating (毕业) from college, my son began to look for a job and soon got an interview. There were only three people for the final interview. After that, the interviewer said to them. “All of you are very good. Please go home and wait for our response.” Three days later, my son got a message from the company. It said that he didn’t get the job. But later in the evening, he told me he got another message saying that he had been employed (聘用) by the company. Actually, the first message sent to my son was also part of the test in the interview. The three men got the same message, but only my son got the job. I asked my son, “How did all of you reply to the message?” My son said. “One did not reply, the other said ‘goodbye’, and I said ‘thank you’.” When people let you down, do not forget to say “thank you”, too. It shows respect for others’ work. So under the same conditions, you may get more chances than others! 36. What does the underlined word “response” mean in Chinese? A. 录用 B. 辞职 C. 讨论 D. 答复 37. What was Tom’s reply after getting the first message? A. He said “goodbye”. B. He said “thank you”. C. He said nothing. D. He said “no problem”. 38 Which is the right order of the following events? ①The company said my son didn’t get the job. ②My son successfully got the job at last. ③My son got a job interview. ④My son said thanks to the company. ⑤My son graduated from college. A. ⑤③①②④ B. ⑤③①④② C. ③①④②⑤ D. ③①④⑤② 39. Which of the following words can best describe Tom? A. Polite. B. Honest. C. Helpful. D. Caring. 40. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Difficult Reply B. An Unsuccessful Interview C. The Power of “Thank You” D. A Bad Offer for My Son 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者儿子在大学毕业前求职，经历最终面试后收到公司看似未录用的消息，实则这也是面试测试的一部分，最终儿子因回复“谢谢”而获得工作。 【36题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Please go home and wait for our response.”可知，面试后应是让他们回家等答复，所以response是“答复”的意思，故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One did not reply, the other said ‘goodbye’, and I said ‘thank you’.”可知，汤姆收到第一条消息后的回复是说了“谢谢”。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Half a year before graduating (毕业) from college, my son began to look for a job and soon got an interview.”可知，儿子先获得面试机会，即③；根据“Three days later, my son got a message from the company. It said that he didn’t get the job.”可知，公司说儿子没得到工作，即①；根据“One did not reply, the other said ‘goodbye’, and I said ‘thank you’.”可知，儿子对公司说了谢谢，即④；根据“But later in the evening, he told me he got another message saying that he had been employed (聘用) by the company.”可知，儿子最后成功获得工作，即②；⑤儿子大学毕业是在找工作的半年后。所以正确顺序是③①④②⑤。故选C。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“My son said, ‘One did not reply, the other said goodbye, and I said thank you.’”可知，只有汤姆说了谢谢，他应是个有礼貌的人。故选A。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要围绕儿子因回复“谢谢”而获得工作展开，体现了“谢谢”的力量，“The Power of ‘Thank You’”符合文章主旨。故选C。 第三节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 The Art of Serving Tea Serving tea is an important part of Chinese tea culture. ____41____ It carries our traditions and shows care to others. Whether at home or in a tea house, following the right ways to serve tea makes the moment more special. Here are some key points to remember. ____42____. Tea sets are usually made of clay or glass. Clay teapots, for example, keep tea warm, while glass cups let people see the beautiful color of the tea leaves. ____43____ Pay attention to the water temperature. ____44____ For example, green tea needs cooler water, but black tea can use hotter water. If the water is too hot for green tea, it will destroy its fresh flavor (味道). But black tea needs boiling water to bring out its rich taste. Serve tea with politeness. ____45____. Hold the teapot with both hands when pouring, and smile at your guests. It shows respect and hospitality (好客) to our guests. A. Choose the right tea set. B. You needn’t clean the tea set before using it. C. Different teas need different water temperatures. D. Always pour tea for guests before serving yourself. E. As far as I know, spring water is the best for making tea. F. It is not just about making tea but also has more meanings. G. A good teapot and cups can make the experience more enjoyable. 【答案】41. F 42. A 43. G 44. C 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国茶文化中“奉茶”的艺术，从选择合适的茶具、控制水温到礼貌待客等方面，说明了如何正确奉茶以体现传统、尊重和待客之道。 【41题详解】 根据“Serving tea is an important part of Chinese tea culture. It carries our traditions and shows care to others.”可知，这里应说明奉茶的深层意义，选项F“它不仅是泡茶，还蕴含更多意义。”符合语境，承接前文“奉茶是茶文化重要部分”，引出后文“承载传统、体现关怀”的解释，故选F。 【42题详解】 根据下文“Tea sets are usually made of clay or glass...Clay teapots...glass cups...”可知，这里应提出“选择合适茶具”的要点，选项A“选择合适的茶具。”符合语境，作为小标题统领该段对茶具材质和作用的介绍，故选A。 【43题详解】 根据“Clay teapots, for example, keep tea warm, while glass cups let people see the beautiful color of the tea leaves.”可知，这里应说明合适茶具的好处，选项G“好的茶壶和杯子能让体验更愉悦。”符合语境，承接前文对不同茶具特点的描述，总结茶具的积极作用，故选G。 【44题详解】 根据“Pay attention to the water temperature. For example, green tea needs cooler water, but black tea can use hotter water.”可知，这里应说明不同茶对水温的要求不同，选项C“不同的茶需要不同的水温。”符合语境，承接前文“注意水温”的要点，引出后文举例，故选C。 【45题详解】 根据“Serve tea with politeness. Hold the teapot with both hands when pouring, and smile at your guests.”可知，这里应说明奉茶的礼貌细节，选项D“总是先给客人倒茶，再给自己倒。”符合语境，承接前文“礼貌奉茶”的要点，补充具体礼貌做法，故选D。 第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填到答题卡的相应位置上。 46. Different countries have different cultural ________. (express) 【答案】expressions 【解析】 【详解】句意：不同的国家有不同的文化表达。express表达，动词；根据“different cultural…”可知，此处需要填入名词，express的名词形式是expression，“different”后接可数名词复数形式，“cultural expressions”表示“文化表达”，符合语境。故填expressions。 47. All people remained ________ at that moving moment. (silence) 【答案】silent 【解析】 【详解】句意：在那个感人的时刻，所有人都保持着沉默。silence“沉默”是名词。remain后接形容词作表语，表示状态。silent意为“沉默的”，符合语境。故填silent。 48. Tie-dying (扎染) from Dali is ________ for its special colors and patterns. (know) 【答案】known 【解析】 【详解】句意：大理的扎染因其独特的色彩和图案而闻名。know知道，动词；“be known for”是固定短语，意为“因……而闻名”，符合“扎染因特色被知晓”的语境。故填known。 49. It’s important to choose information ________ when using AI to study. (wise) 【答案】wisely 【解析】 【详解】句意：使用人工智能学习时，明智地选择信息很重要。wise“明智的”是形容词。空格处修饰动词“choose”，需用副词形式。wisely意为“明智地”。故填wisely。 50. China is good at ________ everyday things like handbags and pet toys. (produce) 【答案】producing 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国擅长生产日常事物比如手提包和宠物玩具。produce“生产”，动词；at是介词，此处用动名词形式。故填producing。 第二节 （共5小题,；每小题1分，满分5分） 将括号中所给的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案填到答题卡的相应位置上。 51. Before class, our teachers ask us to ________ our school things on the desk. (摆开) 【答案】lay out 【解析】 【详解】句意：课前，我们的老师要求我们把学习用品摆开在课桌上。根据汉语提示可知，“摆开”lay out，ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”，此处填动词原形。故填lay out。 52. The Stream Flows (《小河淌水》) is a piece of beautiful ________. (民间音乐) 【答案】folk music 【解析】 【详解】句意：《小河淌水》是一首优美的民间音乐。根据汉语提示可知，“民间音乐”对应的英文是folk music，该短语为不可数名词短语。故填folk music。 53. I review the words and rules ________ to remember them well. (时常) 【答案】from time to time 【解析】 【详解】句意：我时常复习单词和语法规则，以便把它们记牢。根据汉语提示可知，“时常”from time to time，在句中作状语。故填from time to time。 54. ________ students who like ping-pong in our school is growing quickly. (……的数量) 【答案】The number of 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校喜欢乒乓球的学生数量正在快速增长。根据汉语提示可知，此处应用the number of“……的数量”，the number of后接可数名词复数作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。故填The number of。 55. The scientist Yang Zhenning gave speeches ________ when he was in his nineties. (亲自) 【答案】in person##personally 【解析】 【详解】句意：科学家杨振宁在九十多岁时亲自发表演讲。根据汉语提示可知，“亲自”在英文中可译为in person或personally。故填in person/personally。 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） 56. 学习英语需要方法，或许也需要一些际遇。你校英语社团正在举办以“Become a Good English Speaker”为题的征文活动。请你写一篇英文投稿，结合自身经历和感悟，叙述你在英语口语方面取得进步的一次经历，或谈谈你提升英语口语的方法。 要求： 1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Become a Good English Speaker I used to be scared of speaking English in class. My voice would shake and I’d forget words easily. Then my teacher suggested joining the school’s English corner. At first I only listened quietly, too nervous to open my mouth. But one day, a classmate asked me about my favorite book. I took a deep breath and said, “I love Harry Potter because it has magic.” Now I talk with classmates about movies or hobbies every week. I’ve learned that we shouldn’t be afraid of mistakes. Everyone makes them! Speaking often helps me feel more confident. Practice really makes perfect, and I’m glad I took that small but brave first step. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文； ②时态：以“一般过去时”、“一般现在时”和“现在完成时”为主； ③提示：写作话题已给出，考生要注意围绕学英语的经历展开叙述，充实细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，讲述过去害怕在课堂上说英语的状态； 第二步，介绍加入英语角后的转变及关键经历； 第三步，总结感悟，点明实践的意义。 [亮点词汇] ①be scared of害怕 ②shake颤抖 ③suggest doing sth建议做某事 ④take a deep breath深呼吸 ⑤feel confident感到自信 ⑥Practice makes perfect熟能生巧 [高分句型] ①I used to be scared of speaking English in class, so my voice would shake and I’d forget words easily. (so 连接并列句) ②I’ve learned that we shouldn’t be afraid of mistakes. (that引导的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $