精品解析：重庆市第一中学校2025-2026学年七年级上学期1月定时作业（四）英语试题

初2028届25-26学年度英语定时作业（四） （时间120分钟 满分150分） 第Ⅰ卷（共95分） Ⅰ. 听力测试、（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. Nice to meet you. B. I am great. Thanks. C. Bye-bye. 2. A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I can. 3. A. I’m Peter. B. I’m 13. C. I’m from the US. 4. A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, there is. C. Yes, it does. 5. A. Noodles. B. Monday. C. Music. 6. A. It’s Jame’s. B. It’s behind the library. C. It’s large and new. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. B. C. 8. A. /ˈsɪmbl/. B. /səˈpraɪz/. C. /ˈspeʃl/. 9. A. On 3rd February. B. On 13th January. C. On 13th June. 10. A. She reads books. B. She does homework. C. She plays soccer. 11. A. In front of the gym. B. Behind the gym. C. Behind the dining hall. 12. A. Erhu. B. Guzheng. C. Dizi. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13. What animals does the girl’s grandpa keep? A. Cows. B. Chickens. C. Sheep. 14. When does the girl go to see her grandpa? A. On Sundays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Mondays. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15. How does Simon feel now? A. Unhappy. B. Excited. C. Surprised. 16. What will the girl do next class? A. She will watch the plants and insects. B. She will work out biology problems. C. She will have a maths test. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题的答案标号涂黑。 17. Who is the broadcast(广播) for? A. Teachers. B. Students. C. Parents. 18. When is the reading club open? A. Every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. B. Every Monday and Thursday afternoon. C. Every Tuesday and Friday afternoon. 19. What can the members do in the art club? A. They can take photos. B. They can teach others to paint. C. They can learn to paint. 20. What is the broadcast about? A. How to start a club. B. What club to choose. C. Where to find the club. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在21-24题中填入正确的单词或短语，并将答案写在答题卡上对应的位置。 Chinese New Year in Tengfei’s Family In the morning ● get up early ● put on new clothes ● eat 21 tangyuan ● go to grandparents’ home Tengfei’s family have a great time because they 24 together. In the afternoon ● go outside to play 22 with his cousins ● parents, uncles, and aunts make jiaozi In the evening ● have dinner together ● take family photos ● 23 about the plans for the new year ● watch TV Ⅱ. 语音辨音。（每小题1分，共5分） 请选出下列单词中划线部分发音与其他三项不同的选项。 1. A. China B. insect C. bike D. nice 2. A. play B. face C. name D. apple 3. A. hair B. share C. here D. wear 4. A. orange B. watch C. chess D. chair 5. A. thank B. tooth C. that D. three 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 China/ˈtʃaɪnə/，划线部分发/aɪ/；insect/ˈɪnsekt/，划线部分发/ɪ/；bike/baɪk/，划线部分发/aɪ/；nice/naɪs/，划线部分发/aɪ/。B项划线部分发音不同。故选B。 【2题详解】 play/pleɪ/，划线部分发/eɪ/；face/feɪs/，划线部分发/eɪ/；name/neɪm/，划线部分发/eɪ/；apple/ˈæpl/，划线部分发/æ/。D项划线部分发音不同。故选D。 【3题详解】 hair/heə/，划线部分发/eə/；share/ʃeə/，划线部分发/eə/；here/hɪə/，划线部分发/ɪə/；wear/weə/，划线部分发/eə/。C项划线部分发音不同。故选C。 【4题详解】 orange/ˈɒrɪndʒ/，划线部分发/dʒ/；watch/wɒtʃ/，划线部分发/tʃ/；chess/tʃes/，划线部分发/tʃ/；chair/tʃeə/，划线部分发/tʃ/。A项划线部分发音不同。故选A。 【5题详解】 thank/θæŋk/，划线部分发/θ/；tooth/tuːθ/，划线部分发/θ/；that/ðæt/，划线部分发/ð/；three/θriː/，划线部分发/θ/。C项划线部分发音不同。故选C。 Ⅲ. 语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 My name is Pauline. I live in Havenbrook with my family and I like it here very much, because I have a very good neighbor, the Greens. There are four people in the family. They are Mr. Green, Mrs. Green and ____6____ two children, Mia and Ted. Mr. Green is ____7____ English teacher in a middle school and he often ____8____ funny stories to his students. It’s ____9____ for his students to have his class, so every student in his class ____10____ him so much. Mrs. Green is a doctor working in a big hospital, and it’s a ____11____ walk from her home to the hospital. She often goes to work early ____12____ everything ready for her work ahead of time (提前). Mia, Ted and I are in the same school, but only Mia is in the same class as me. Ted is in Class 4. Mia’s favorite ____13____ are maths and music, but she is not good at maths, so I often help her ____14____ maths. Ted loves soccer and his favorite soccer star is Messi, ____15____ he practices soccer very hard to become a sports star like Messi. 6. A. they B. them C. their 7. A. a B. an C. the 8. A. talks B. says C. tells 9. A. interesting B. interested C. interest 10 A. like B. likes C. liked 11. A. ten minutes B. ten-minutes C. ten-minute 12. A. get B. to get C. getting 13. A. subject B. subjects’ C. subjects 14. A. at B. with C. for 15. A. but B. so C. because 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍波琳住在Havenbrook，有格林一家这个好邻居，讲述了格林一家四口的职业、爱好及彼此间的相处情况。 【6题详解】 句意：他们是格林先生、格林太太和他们的两个孩子，米娅和泰德。 they他们（主格）；them他们（宾格）；their他们的（形容词性物主代词）。根据“They are Mr. Green, Mrs. Green and...two children, Mia and Ted.”可知，此处需要用形容词性物主代词修饰名词children，指格林夫妇的两个孩子，故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：格林先生是一所中学的一名英语老师，他经常给他的学生讲有趣的故事。 a一个（用于辅音音素开头的单词前）；an一个（用于元音音素开头的单词前）；the这个（表特指）。根据“Mr. Green is...English teacher”可知，此处表示泛指一名英语老师，English是以元音音素开头的单词，故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：格林先生是一所中学的一名英语老师，他经常给他的学生讲有趣的故事。 talks谈论；says说（强调说的内容）；tells讲述。根据“funny stories to his students”可知，此处是固定搭配tell stories，指“讲故事”，故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：对他的学生来说上他的课很有趣，所以他班上的每个学生都很喜欢他。 interesting有趣的（修饰事物）；interested感兴趣的（修饰人）；interest兴趣（名词）。根据“It’s...for his students to have his class”可知，此处修饰“上他的课”这件事，指上课很有趣，故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：对他的学生来说上他的课很有趣，所以他班上的每个学生都很喜欢他。 like喜欢（动词原形）；likes喜欢（动词第三人称单数形式）；liked喜欢（动词过去式）。根据“every student in his class”可知，主语是单数，且句子是一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：格林太太是一家大医院医生，从她家到医院步行十分钟就到。 ten minutes十分钟（名词短语）；ten-minutes错误表达；ten-minute十分钟的（复合形容词）。根据“it’s a...walk”可知，此处需要用复合形容词修饰名词walk，复合形容词中名词用单数形式，故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：她经常很早去上班，为她的工作提前做好一切准备。 get得到（动词原形）；to get得到（动词不定式）；getting得到（动名词/现在分词）。根据“She often goes to work early...everything ready”可知，此处用动词不定式作目的状语，指早去上班的目的是做好准备，故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：米娅最喜欢的科目是数学和音乐，但她不擅长数学，所以我经常帮她学数学。 subject科目（单数）；subjects’科目的（所有格）；subjects科目（复数）。根据“maths and music”可知，此处指两门科目，用复数形式，故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：米娅最喜欢的科目是数学和音乐，但她不擅长数学，所以我经常帮她学数学。 at在；with和；for为了。根据“help her...maths”可知，此处是固定搭配help sb. with sth.，指“帮助某人某事”，故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：泰德喜欢足球，他最喜欢的足球明星是梅西，所以他非常努力地练习足球，想成为像梅西一样的体育明星。 but但是（表转折）；so所以（表因果）；because因为（表原因）。根据“Ted loves soccer and his favorite soccer star is Messi”可知，此处指因为喜欢梅西，所以努力练球，表因果关系，故选B。 Ⅳ. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Zhang Shengming, 52, is from Taiyuan, Shanxi. For him, a bowl (碗) of noodles is a ____16____ to give back to his hometown (回馈家乡). Zhang has a special restaurant. In his restaurant, people only need to ____17____ one yuan on a bowl of noodles with meat and vegetables. If people are not full ____18____ the first bowl, the second one is free (免费的). Zhang tells the reporter that he doesn’t do it for ____19____. Now more and more people start to go there to have noodles. His restaurant gets famous in Taiyuan and even all over China. The restaurant workers are ____20____ special. At first, they are all ____21____, but later they volunteer (自愿) to help out. 63-year-old Wang Liya is one of them. She is ____22____ an eater and a helper in the restaurant. She comes to the restaurant every day at about 10 a.m. to help wash vegetables. Then she takes a break, ____23____ her own bowl of noodles and goes back home. “This is not just a noodle shop, ____24____ a second home for the old and helpers. I think running the restaurant here is the most ____25____ part of my everyday life.” Zhang said. 16. A. way B. lesson C. hobby D. job 17. A. use B. take C. spend D. raise 18. A. before B. after C. on D. in 19. A. family B. health C. others D. money 20. A. just B. also C. usually D. too 21. A. sellers B. farmers C. workers D. eaters 22. A. both B. all C. each D. every 23. A. needs B. sells C. shares D. has 24. A. because B. but C. or D. so 25. A. boring B. modern C. important D. difficult 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. B 21. D 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述山西太原的张升明开特色面馆，一碗荤素面仅售一元且续面免费，店员多为食客自愿帮忙，面馆成为老人和帮手的第二个家的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：对他来说，一碗面条是回馈家乡的一种方式。 way方式；lesson课程；hobby爱好；job工作。根据“For him, a bowl (碗) of noodles is a...to give back to his hometown (回馈家乡).”可知，此处指一碗面条是他用来回馈家乡的一种具体途径，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：在他的餐馆里，人们只需要花一元钱就能买到一碗有肉有菜的面条。 use使用；take花费（常用it作形式主语）；spend花费（主语是人，spend money on sth.）；raise筹集。根据“In his restaurant, people only need to...one yuan on a bowl of noodles with meat and vegetables.”可知，此处是人作主语，且符合“spend money on sth.”的固定搭配，指人们花费一元钱买一碗荤素面，故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：如果人们吃完第一碗还没饱，第二碗免费。 before在……之前；after在……之后；on在……上面；in在……里面。根据“the second one is free”可知，此处指人们在吃完第一碗面条之后仍然没有吃饱的情况下，第二碗面条是免费的，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：张告诉记者他做这件事不是为了钱。 family家庭；health健康；others其他人；money钱。根据前文“people only need to...one yuan on a bowl of noodles with meat and vegetables. If people are not full...the first bowl, the second one is free”可知，面馆的面条售价极低且续面免费，由此能看出他做这件事的目的不是为了赚取金钱，故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：这家餐馆的员工也很特别。 just仅仅；also也（用于句中）；usually通常；too也（用于句末，用逗号隔开）。根据前文“Zhang has a special restaurant.”可知，这家餐馆本身就很特别，此处指餐馆的员工同样也具有特别之处，且空格位于句中，故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：起初，他们都是食客，但后来他们自愿来帮忙。 sellers卖家；farmers农民；workers工人；eaters食客。根据后文“She is...an eater and a helper in the restaurant.”可知，文中以王丽娅为例说明这些员工最初的身份都是来面馆吃面的食客，故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：她在餐馆里既是食客也是帮手。 both两者都（both...and...）；all三者及以上都；each每个；every每个。根据“an eater and a helper”可知，此处指王丽娅兼具食客和帮手这两种身份，是两者之间的并列，符合“both...and...”的固定搭配，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：然后她休息一下，吃一碗自己的面条，然后回家。 needs需要；sells卖；shares分享；has吃、喝。根据“her own bowl of noodles”可知，此处指王丽娅在帮忙洗菜之后，吃一碗属于自己的面条，故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：这不仅仅是一家面馆，更是老人和帮手们的第二个家。 because因为；but但是；or或者；so所以。根据“This is not just a noodle shop”可知，此处使用“not just...but...”的固定结构，强调这家面馆除了是吃面的地方之外，更是老人和帮手们的第二个家，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：我认为在这里开餐馆是我日常生活中最重要的一部分。 boring无聊的；modern现代的；important重要的；difficult困难的。根据前文“to give back to his hometown”以及“This is not just a noodle shop...a second home for the old and helpers.”可知，开这家面馆能帮张胜明实现回馈家乡的心愿，对他意义重大，故选C。 Ⅴ. 阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Music Festival (节日) Can you dance well? Do you like singing? Can you play any instruments? Come to our music festival to have a nice evening on our school playground this Friday. Please call Mr. Zhang at 622-6079. Time: 8:00 p.m.~10:00 p.m. Movie Night Place: School sports field Date: This Saturday Movie: The Captain Time: 5:00 p.m.~6:30 p.m. Movie: The Wandering Earth Time: 7:00 p.m.~8:30 p.m. Photo Show Do you like taking photos? Bring your favorite photos to us. We have many kinds of beautiful photos on show in the school hall this Tuesday. Come and join us. Time: 9:00 a.m.~5:00 p.m. Volleyball Game Attention, please! There is a great volleyball game in the school’s Sports Center this Sunday morning. You can’t miss this interesting game. Come and watch it! Time: 8:00 a.m.~9:00 a.m. 26 We can go to the Music Festival on ________. A. Tuesday B. Wednesday C. Saturday D. Friday 27. How many movies are there on the school sports field this Saturday? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 28. If Jane wants to watch the volleyball game on time this Sunday, she can get up ________. A. before 8:00 a.m. B. at 8:00 a.m. C. at 8:00 p.m. D. after 8:00 a.m. 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍学校的四项活动，包括音乐节、电影之夜、摄影展和排球赛的时间、地点等信息。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Come to our music festival to have a nice evening on our school playground this Friday.”可知，音乐节在周五举办，故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Movie Night”下的“Movie: The Captain”及“Movie: The Wandering Earth”可知，本周六有《中国机长》和《流浪地球》两部电影，故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Volleyball Game”下的“Time: 8:00 a.m.~9:00 a.m.”可知，排球赛早上8点开始，简要准时观看就需要在8点前起床，故选A。 B One day, a strong lion is sleeping under a tall tree in the forest. A tiny mouse comes, looking for food, and accidentally runs across the lion’s nose. The lion wakes up, glaring at the mouse angrily. “You silly thing! You woke me up from my nap!” he roars, opening his big jaws as if to catch the mouse at once. The mouse is scared (害怕的). Its small legs are shaking hard. “Oh, lion, I didn’t mean to wake you up. If you let me go, I promise I’ll help you one day!” The lion laughs loudly—how could a tiny mouse help a strong lion? But he feels a little soft-hearted and lets the mouse go home. A few weeks later, the lion steps into a hunter’s net (网). He can’t run out, feeling hopeless and sad. The mouse sees the lion. He thinks the lion needs help. Then, the mouse runs to the net. “Don’t worry, lion! I’ll help you get out!” It says bravely, then chews (咬) the net’s ropes with its sharp little teeth. It keeps chewing for a while, and soon a big hole tears open in the net. The lion steps out, free at last! “Even a small mouse can help a strong lion!” the mouse says proudly, standing tall on its legs. The lion hangs his head, feeling ashamed of laughing at the mouse before. 29. The lion wakes up, because ________. A. the mouse is under the tree B. the lion is angry C. the mouse runs across his nose D. the mouse is on his hand 30. How does the mouse help the lion out of trouble? A. It chews the ropes of the net with its sharp teeth. B. It plays the lion’s favorite music. C. It brings other animals to save the lion. D. It calls the hunter to set the lion free. 31. According to the story, what is the mouse like? A. The mouse is boring. B. The mouse is bad. C. The mouse is funny. D. The mouse is smart. 32. What can we learn from this story? A. Only big and strong animals can help others. B. Everyone has their own strong points. C. A mouse can never help a lion. D. Sleeping in the forest is very dangerous. 【答案】29. C 30. A 31. D 32. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述狮子放过打扰自己睡觉的老鼠，后狮子被猎人的网困住，老鼠用牙齿咬断绳子救了狮子的故事。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A tiny mouse comes, looking for food, and accidentally runs across the lion’s nose. The lion wakes up, glaring at the mouse angrily.”可知，老鼠不小心跑过狮子的鼻子，狮子才醒了，故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It says bravely, then chews (咬) the net’s ropes with its sharp little teeth. It keeps chewing for a while, and soon a big hole tears open in the net.”可知，老鼠用锋利的小牙齿咬断网绳救了狮子，故选A。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It says bravely, then chews (咬) the net’s ropes with its sharp little teeth. It keeps chewing for a while, and soon a big hole tears open in the net.”可知，老鼠在狮子被困时用牙齿咬断网绳救狮子，说明老鼠很聪明，故选D。 【32题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文讲述弱小的老鼠能救强壮的狮子，说明每个人都有自己的长处，故选B。 C Su Shi, also called Su Dongpo, is a great poet (诗人) in the Northern Song Dynasty (北宋). When he was just a little boy, he read a lot of books and wrote many great works (作品). Because of this, people think he has a great future and say good words to him. Then he gets too proud (自满) and writes a couplet (对联) to put up on his door. I know all the words; I read all the books. One day, an old man comes to Su Shi’s house with a book in his hand and says, “I am reading a book, but there are so many words I don’t know. I see your couplet, so I’d like you to teach me how to read them.” Su Shi looks at the words, but he can’t read any of them. His face turns red with shame (羞愧). “What book is this? Why can’t I know any of the words?” Su Shi looks at the name of the book and is shocked (震惊). He never read the book before. In fact the old man reads the book many times and knows every word in it. He tells Su Shi he just wants to let Su Shi know an important thing about study. After the old man leaves, Su Shi tries to think what it is. Su Shi stands at the door and thinks for some time. At last, he knows the important thing about study and he rewrites the couplet. There are so many new words and I will study hard to know them; There are so many new books and I must work hard to read them. 33. Why does Su Shi get proud in the beginning? A. Because he has many books. B. Because people say good words to him. C. Because he writes a couplet. D. Because people want to buy his works. 34. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. The couplet on the door. B. The book in the old man’s hand. C. The word in the book. D. The important thing about study. 35. What does Su Shi know at last? A. 循序渐进 B. 不耻下问 C. 学无止境 D. 勤能补拙 36. Which is the best title for this passage? A. How to Be a Poet B. A Smart Old Man C. A Story About Su Shi D. Why We Read Books 【答案】33. B 34. D 35. C 36. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述北宋诗人苏轼幼时因才华被称赞而自满，后遇老人点拨，明白学无止境的道理并改写对联的故事。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When he was just a little boy, he read a lot of books and wrote many great works (作品). Because of this, people think he has a great future and say good words to him. Then he gets too proud (自满) and writes a couplet (对联) to put up on his door.”可知，人们对苏轼说赞美的话，所以他变得自满，故选B。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“He tells Su Shi he just wants to let Su Shi know an important thing about study. After the old man leaves, Su Shi tries to think what it is.”可知，it指代的是关于学习的那件重要的事，故选D。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Su Shi looks at the name of the book and is shocked (震惊).”以及他改写的对联内容可知，苏轼意识到知识是无穷的，要不断学习，也就是明白了学无止境的道理，故选C。 【36题详解】 最佳标题题。根据全文围绕苏轼的经历展开，讲述他从自满到醒悟的故事可知，最佳标题是“A Story About Su Shi”，故选C。 D ①Plants have roots, leaves, and flowers. They have seeds, too. Some seeds fall on the field. New plants grow from these seeds next to the old plants. When plants grow in this way, there are too many of them in one place. Some of them can’t live. So some seeds get the ability to travel. And there are many ways to do that. ②Some plants grow near the water. Their seeds go into the water and travel away with it like boats. They may travel many miles before they stop. When they stop, they begin to grow. ③ ▲ Some seeds have their own special little parts. They look like small wings (翅膀). When the wind (风) comes, the seeds fly away. Soon they fall to the ground and new plants may grow there. ④Some seeds have special parts called “stickers”. The stickers help the seeds travel far. How? These seeds wait for an animal to walk by. Then they stick (粘) on the animal to get a free ride. Sometimes they can travel a long way. Birds carry some plant seeds to new places, too. ⑤Seeds don’t have arms or legs, so they can’t walk, run or climb. But they can travel with the help of water, wind and animals. 37. According to Paragraph 1, which part of a plant can travel? A. Roots. B. Seeds. C. Leaves. D. Flowers. 38. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A Seeds grow the best near the water. B. Plants only have roots, leaves and flowers. C. Some seeds can stick on the animals to travel. D. Wind, water and other plants can help seeds travel. 39. Which is the best sentence to put in the ▲ ? A. The wind helps the plants grow tall. B. The wind is not important for seeds to grow. C. Water is important for seeds to grow. D. Water is not the only way for seeds to travel. 40. What’s the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】37. B 38. C 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍植物种子为避免生长过密，借助水、风、动物等方式传播，讲述了不同种子的传播途径。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“So some seeds get the ability to travel. And there are many ways to do that.”可知，植物的种子可以传播，故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some seeds have special parts called ‘stickers’. The stickers help the seeds travel far. How? These seeds wait for an animal to walk by. Then they stick (粘) on the animal to get a free ride.”可知，一些种子可以粘在动物身上传播，故选C。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段讲水传播种子，第三段讲风传播种子可知，空处应说明水不是种子传播的唯一方式，故选D。 【40题详解】 篇章结构题。第①段总述种子有传播能力；第②③④段分述不同传播方式；第⑤段总结种子的传播依靠水、风、动物，文章是“总—分—总”结构，对应选项C的结构，故选C。 第Ⅱ卷（共55分） Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。（65-65小题，每小题2分，67-68小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 My name is Bill. I have some friends and they have fun at the school clubs. Every afternoon after class, the campus is filled with laughter from different club rooms, and we all look forward to this time of day. Do you want to know how we choose clubs? My friend, Lisa, can play chess really well. She even won a school chess competition last term, so she is a key member of the chess club and often helps teach new players. So, ability is important when we choose a club. Do you know Linda’s hobby? Well, let me tell you. Linda’s favorite sport is swimming, and she swims every weekend at the community pool, but she doesn’t want to join the swimming club. She is in the music club with me. Why? Because she wants to be in the same club as me, and she says listening to me play the guitar while she sings is the happiest part of her school days. So, being with friends is sometimes one good reason for choosing a club. David is my best friend. He has a beautiful voice and is good at singing, but he joins the English club, because he says interest is the best teacher. He is crazy about English movies and hopes to speak English fluently enough to talk with foreign actors. I’m in the music club because I like music very much. I’ve been learning to play the guitar for two years. 41. Is Linda in the swimming club? ______________________________ 42. How many friends does Bill have? ______________________________ 43. How do Bill and his friends choose school clubs? ______________________________ 44. What club do you want to join in your school? Why? (about 20 words) ______________________________ 【答案】41. No, she isn’t. 42. Three. 43. They choose school clubs based on ability, being with friends and interest. 44. I want to join the painting club. Because I like drawing beautiful pictures and hope to improve my painting skills there. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述比尔和朋友们根据能力、想和朋友在一起、兴趣等不同原因选择学校社团，介绍了丽萨、琳达、大卫各自的社团及选择理由。 【41题详解】 根据“Linda’s favorite sport is swimming, and she swims every weekend at the community pool, but she doesn’t want to join the swimming club. She is in the music club with me.”可知，琳达不在游泳社团，故填No, she isn’t. 【42题详解】 根据“Lisa；Linda；David”可知，比尔有3个朋友，故填Three. 【43题详解】 根据“So, ability is important when we choose a club.” “So, being with friends is sometimes one good reason for choosing a club.”以及“he says interest is the best teacher”可知，他们根据能力、想和朋友在一起、兴趣来选择社团，故填They choose school clubs based on ability, being with friends and interest. 【44题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。故填I want to join the painting club. Because I like drawing beautiful pictures and hope to improve my painting skills there. Ⅶ. 正确形式填空。（每空1分，共10分） 45. The early bus starts at a ________ /ˈkwɔːtə(r)/ past six. 【答案】quarter 【解析】 【详解】句意：早班公共汽车在六点十五分发车。根据音标可知，quarter“一刻钟”，名词；a quarter past six是固定表达，意为“六点十五分”。故填quarter。 46. My brother doesn’t like doing ________ /dʒiˈɒgrəfi/ homework. 【答案】geography 【解析】 【详解】句意：我弟弟不喜欢做地理作业。根据音标/dʒiˈɒgrəfi/可知，此处对应的单词是geography“地理”。故填geography。 47. Little Jack ________ (usual) takes a shower before going to bed. 【答案】usually 【解析】 【详解】句意：小杰克通常在睡觉前洗澡。空格处需用副词修饰动词takes，usual的副词形式是usually“通常”，故填usually。 48. His special ________ (ability) in telling jokes make everybody like him. 【答案】abilities 【解析】 【详解】句意：他讲笑话的特殊能力让大家都喜欢他。ability表示“具体的某种能力”时为可数名词，空格前“special”修饰该词，结合谓语动词“make”为原形，主语需用复数形式，故填abilities。 49. Lucy’s brother only has six ________ (tooth) now. 【答案】teeth 【解析】 【详解】句意：露西的弟弟现在只有六颗牙。tooth“牙齿”，名词；前面有基数词six（六），后接可数名词复数，tooth的复数形式是teeth。故填teeth。 50. His cousin ________ (choose) a nice gift for his mom on Mother’s Day every year. 【答案】chooses 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的堂兄每年母亲节都会为他妈妈挑选一件好礼物。choose“选择”，动词；根据时间状语“every year”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“His cousin”为第三人称单数，故谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式chooses。故填chooses。 51. Mary is interested in ________ (listen) to pop music. 【答案】listening 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽对听流行音乐感兴趣。listen“听”，动词；介词in后接动名词作宾语，listen的动名词形式是listening。故填listening。 52. Here are your clothes. Please get ________ (dress). 【答案】dressed 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是你的衣服。请穿上。dress“穿衣服”，动词；get dressed“穿上衣服”，为常用短语，此处dressed作get的表语，表示状态。故填dressed。 53. My parents have a lot of ________ (housework) to do. 【答案】housework 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的父母有很多家务要做。housework“家务”，名词；housework是不可数名词，a lot of后可接不可数名词，无需变形。故填housework。 54. He sometimes goes to a r________ with his family for dinner. 【答案】restaurant##estaurant 【解析】 【详解】句意：他有时候和家人一起去一家餐馆吃晚饭。根据首字母提示和“for dinner”可知，此处表示去餐馆吃饭，restaurant“餐馆”，可数名词，前面有不定冠词a，用单数形式。故填restaurant。 Ⅷ. 按要求完成句子。（79-83小题每空1分，84小题2分，共12分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 55. Tom can play Chinese chess. (改为一般疑问句) ________ Tom ________ Chinese chess? 【答案】 ①. Can ②. play 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆会下中国象棋。改为一般疑问句，含情态动词“can”的句子变一般疑问句时，将“can”提到主语前，谓语动词用原形“play”。故填Can；play。 56. She usually watches a film in the afternoon. (变否定句) She ________ usually ________ a film in the afternoon. 【答案】 ①. doesn’t ②. watch 【解析】 【详解】句意：她通常在下午看电影。原句为一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，谓语动词watches，改为否定句需借助助动词does的否定形式doesn’t，并将谓语动词恢复原形watch。故填doesn’t；watch。 57. My mother often goes home at 6:00 p.m. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ does your mother often go home? 【答案】 ①. What ②. time 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈经常在下午六点回家。划线部分为“at 6:00 p.m.”，对具体时间点提问应用疑问词What time“几点”。原句为一般现在时，主语My mother是第三人称单数，谓语动词goes。改为疑问句时，主语变为your mother，助动词用does。疑问句结构为“What time+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？”。故填What；time。 58. 我父母今天不能和我一起去购物，因为他们在值班。(完成译句) My parents can’t go shopping with me today because they are ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. on ②. duty 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“在值班”。“在值班”on duty，介词短语。故填on；duty。 59. 当你阅读这本故事书时，你可能会爱上里面的英雄角色。(完成译句) When you read the storybook, you may ________ in love ________ the hero in it. 【答案】 ①. fall ②. with 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“爱上”，对应的英文表达是fall in love with，动词短语；fall位于情态动词may之后，需用动词原形；句中已有in love。故填fall；with。 60. reading, my, usually, at, cousin, does, weekends, some (连词成句) ___________________________________________________. 【答案】My cousin usually does some reading at weekends 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点可知，此处为陈述句；my cousin是主语，does some reading是固定短语，意为“看书”，usually是频度副词，位于实义动词前，at weekends是时间状语，位于句末。故填My cousin usually does some reading at weekends“我的表弟通常在周末看点书”。 Ⅸ. 概要补全。（每小题2分，共8分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。 Peter’s family moves (搬) to a new house. The house is very big and Peter has his own room. He likes it very much. Peter’s birthday is coming, and Peter wants to have a party. His father says, “Yes. How about asking a band to play? I think it must be great fun.” On that day, Peter gets up early and starts to prepare for his party. He starts to check (检查) his list of things to do. But then he finds there is snow (雪) outside the house! “Dad!” he says, “How can the band play their instruments outside?” His father says, “They can play in the garage (车库).” But an hour later, they get a call from the band. They do not want to come in the snow. His father says, “Let’s get a magician (魔术师) to perform magic.” But no one will come because of the heavy snow. At last, his father says, “I’m sorry, Peter. We can’t have the party today.” Peter feels unhappy. But then he notices a car in front of their house. His grandparents have a car like that! His grandparents come! “Happy birthday, Peter! We bring a new bike for you.” “I’m so happy to see you,” Peter says. Then his father takes out something special for Peter too. It’s his favourite toy car. His mother makes a chocolate cake for Peter. They all laugh happily. Peter’s Special Birthday Peter is excited because his family moves to a big new house and his birthday party is coming. His father even says ____61____. However (然而), it snows heavily on his birthday. The band doesn’t want to come in the snow and ____62____ will come either. Just when Peter is unhappy about all these things, his grandparents come to celebrate his birthday despite (尽管) the snow. Everyone prepares ____63____. At last, Peter has ____64____ with his family that day. 【答案】61. they can ask a band to play at the party 62. no magician 63. special gifts for him 64. a happy time 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述 Peter 搬家后准备生日派对，因大雪导致表演人员无法到场，最终家人相伴度过开心生日的故事。 【61题详解】 根据“His father says, ‘Yes. How about asking a band to play? I think it must be great fun.’”可知，父亲提议邀请乐队来派对表演，故填they can ask a band to play at the party。 【62题详解】 根据“Let’s get a magician to perform magic. But no one will come because of the heavy snow”可知，魔术师也因大雪不愿前来，故填no magician。 【63题详解】 根据“His grandparents...bring a new bike...his father takes out...favourite toy car. His mother makes a chocolate cake”可知，大家都为Peter 准备了礼物，故填special gifts for him。 【64题详解】 根据“They all laugh happily”可知，Peter和家人度过了一段开心的时光，故填a happy time。 Ⅹ. 书面表达。（15分） 65. 假如你是李华，你收到了芬兰朋友Timo的电子邮件。请仔细阅读并根据邮件内容进行回复。 要求： 1. 内容包括所有要点，语句通顺、意思连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和所在学校的名称； 3. 字数：100词左右（邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Timo, I am happy to get your email. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Timo, I am happy to get your email. I’m really excited that you’ll come to my school as an exchange student! Our classes are interesting—we have different subjects like Chinese, math and English, and teachers often use games to make lessons lively. All teachers are kind and always ready to help us. We have many activities, such as sports meetings and music festivals. After school, we can join clubs, like the painting club or the basketball club. Also, our school has a big library where we can read books together. I’m sure you’ll love our school life here! Looking forward to seeing you soon. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：电子邮件； ②时态：以一般现在时为主（描述学校课程、老师、活动等内容）； ③提示：围绕“校园生活”展开，涵盖课程、老师、活动、社团及设施，内容完整、逻辑连贯，符合书信格式要求。 [写作步骤] 第一步：点明收信的喜悦，直接回应对方“作为交换生到来”的消息，引出下文对校园生活的介绍； 第二步：分点介绍校园元素——先说明课程有趣、老师教学方式生动且友善；再列举校园活动与课后社团；最后补充学校设施（图书馆），让内容更丰富； 第三步：表达对对方适应校园生活的期待，用“Looking forward to seeing you soon.”收束，符合书信的礼貌收尾规范。 [亮点词汇] ①lively生动的 ②such as例如 ③like像 [高分句型] ①After school, we can join clubs, like the painting club or the basketball club. (运用like举例) ②Also, our school has a big library where we can read books together. (where引导的定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 初2028届25-26学年度英语定时作业（四） （时间120分钟 满分150分） 第Ⅰ卷（共95分） Ⅰ. 听力测试、（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. Nice to meet you. B. I am great. Thanks. C. Bye-bye. 2. A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I can. 3. A. I’m Peter. B. I’m 13. C. I’m from the US. 4. A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, there is. C. Yes, it does. 5. A. Noodles. B. Monday. C. Music. 6. A. It’s Jame’s. B. It’s behind the library. C. It’s large and new. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. B. C. 8. A. /ˈsɪmbl/. B. /səˈpraɪz/. C. /ˈspeʃl/. 9. A. On 3rd February. B. On 13th January. C. On 13th June. 10 A. She reads books. B. She does homework. C. She plays soccer. 11. A. In front of the gym. B. Behind the gym. C. Behind the dining hall. 12. A. Erhu. B. Guzheng. C. Dizi. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13. What animals does the girl’s grandpa keep? A. Cows. B. Chickens. C. Sheep. 14. When does the girl go to see her grandpa? A. On Sundays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Mondays. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15. How does Simon feel now? A. Unhappy. B. Excited. C. Surprised. 16. What will the girl do next class? A. She will watch the plants and insects. B. She will work out biology problems. C. She will have a maths test. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题的答案标号涂黑。 17. Who is the broadcast(广播) for? A. Teachers. B. Students. C. Parents. 18. When is the reading club open? A. Every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. B. Every Monday and Thursday afternoon. C. Every Tuesday and Friday afternoon. 19. What can the members do in the art club? A They can take photos. B. They can teach others to paint. C. They can learn to paint. 20. What is the broadcast about? A. How to start a club. B. What club to choose. C. Where to find the club. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在21-24题中填入正确的单词或短语，并将答案写在答题卡上对应的位置。 Chinese New Year in Tengfei’s Family In the morning ● get up early ● put on new clothes ● eat 21 tangyuan ● go to grandparents’ home Tengfei’s family have a great time because they 24 together. In the afternoon ● go outside to play 22 with his cousins ● parents, uncles, and aunts make jiaozi In the evening ● have dinner together ● take family photos ● 23 about the plans for the new year ● watch TV Ⅱ. 语音辨音。（每小题1分，共5分） 请选出下列单词中划线部分发音与其他三项不同的选项。 1. A. China B. insect C. bike D. nice 2. A. play B. face C. name D. apple 3. A. hair B. share C. here D. wear 4. A. orange B. watch C. chess D. chair 5. A. thank B. tooth C. that D. three Ⅲ. 语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 My name is Pauline. I live in Havenbrook with my family and I like it here very much, because I have a very good neighbor, the Greens. There are four people in the family. They are Mr. Green, Mrs. Green and ____6____ two children, Mia and Ted. Mr. Green is ____7____ English teacher in a middle school and he often ____8____ funny stories to his students. It’s ____9____ for his students to have his class, so every student in his class ____10____ him so much. Mrs. Green is a doctor working in a big hospital, and it’s a ____11____ walk from her home to the hospital. She often goes to work early ____12____ everything ready for her work ahead of time (提前). Mia, Ted and I are in the same school, but only Mia is in the same class as me. Ted is in Class 4. Mia’s favorite ____13____ are maths and music, but she is not good at maths, so I often help her ____14____ maths. Ted loves soccer and his favorite soccer star is Messi, ____15____ he practices soccer very hard to become a sports star like Messi. 6. A. they B. them C. their 7. A. a B. an C. the 8. A. talks B. says C. tells 9 A. interesting B. interested C. interest 10. A. like B. likes C. liked 11. A. ten minutes B. ten-minutes C. ten-minute 12. A. get B. to get C. getting 13. A. subject B. subjects’ C. subjects 14. A. at B. with C. for 15. A. but B. so C. because Ⅳ. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Zhang Shengming, 52, is from Taiyuan, Shanxi. For him, a bowl (碗) of noodles is a ____16____ to give back to his hometown (回馈家乡). Zhang has a special restaurant. In his restaurant, people only need to ____17____ one yuan on a bowl of noodles with meat and vegetables. If people are not full ____18____ the first bowl, the second one is free (免费的). Zhang tells the reporter that he doesn’t do it for ____19____. Now more and more people start to go there to have noodles. His restaurant gets famous in Taiyuan and even all over China. The restaurant workers are ____20____ special. At first, they are all ____21____, but later they volunteer (自愿) to help out. 63-year-old Wang Liya is one of them. She is ____22____ an eater and a helper in the restaurant. She comes to the restaurant every day at about 10 a.m. to help wash vegetables. Then she takes a break, ____23____ her own bowl of noodles and goes back home. “This is not just a noodle shop, ____24____ a second home for the old and helpers. I think running the restaurant here is the most ____25____ part of my everyday life.” Zhang said. 16. A. way B. lesson C. hobby D. job 17. A. use B. take C. spend D. raise 18. A. before B. after C. on D. in 19. A. family B. health C. others D. money 20. A. just B. also C. usually D. too 21. A. sellers B. farmers C. workers D. eaters 22. A. both B. all C. each D. every 23. A. needs B. sells C. shares D. has 24. A. because B. but C. or D. so 25. A. boring B. modern C. important D. difficult Ⅴ. 阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Music Festival (节日) Can you dance well? Do you like singing? Can you play any instruments? Come to our music festival to have a nice evening on our school playground this Friday. Please call Mr. Zhang at 622-6079. Time: 8:00 p.m.~10:00 p.m. Movie Night Place: School sports field Date: This Saturday Movie: The Captain Time: 5:00 p.m.~6:30 p.m. Movie: The Wandering Earth Time: 7:00 p.m.~8:30 p.m. Photo Show Do you like taking photos? Bring your favorite photos to us. We have many kinds of beautiful photos on show in the school hall this Tuesday. Come and join us. Time: 9:00 a.m.~5:00 p.m. Volleyball Game Attention, please! There is a great volleyball game in the school’s Sports Center this Sunday morning. You can’t miss this interesting game. Come and watch it! Time: 8:00 a.m.~9:00 a.m. 26. We can go to the Music Festival on ________. A. Tuesday B. Wednesday C. Saturday D. Friday 27. How many movies are there on the school sports field this Saturday? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 28. If Jane wants to watch the volleyball game on time this Sunday, she can get up ________. A. before 8:00 a.m. B. at 8:00 a.m. C. at 8:00 p.m. D. after 8:00 a.m. B One day a strong lion is sleeping under a tall tree in the forest. A tiny mouse comes, looking for food, and accidentally runs across the lion’s nose. The lion wakes up, glaring at the mouse angrily. “You silly thing! You woke me up from my nap!” he roars, opening his big jaws as if to catch the mouse at once. The mouse is scared (害怕的). Its small legs are shaking hard. “Oh, lion, I didn’t mean to wake you up. If you let me go, I promise I’ll help you one day!” The lion laughs loudly—how could a tiny mouse help a strong lion? But he feels a little soft-hearted and lets the mouse go home. A few weeks later, the lion steps into a hunter’s net (网). He can’t run out, feeling hopeless and sad. The mouse sees the lion. He thinks the lion needs help. Then, the mouse runs to the net. “Don’t worry, lion! I’ll help you get out!” It says bravely, then chews (咬) the net’s ropes with its sharp little teeth. It keeps chewing for a while, and soon a big hole tears open in the net. The lion steps out, free at last! “Even a small mouse can help a strong lion!” the mouse says proudly, standing tall on its legs. The lion hangs his head, feeling ashamed of laughing at the mouse before. 29. The lion wakes up, because ________. A. the mouse is under the tree B. the lion is angry C. the mouse runs across his nose D. the mouse is on his hand 30. How does the mouse help the lion out of trouble? A. It chews the ropes of the net with its sharp teeth. B. It plays the lion’s favorite music. C. It brings other animals to save the lion. D. It calls the hunter to set the lion free. 31. According to the story, what is the mouse like? A. The mouse is boring. B. The mouse is bad. C. The mouse is funny. D. The mouse is smart. 32. What can we learn from this story? A. Only big and strong animals can help others. B. Everyone has their own strong points. C. A mouse can never help a lion. D. Sleeping in the forest is very dangerous. C Su Shi, also called Su Dongpo, is a great poet (诗人) in the Northern Song Dynasty (北宋). When he was just a little boy, he read a lot of books and wrote many great works (作品). Because of this, people think he has a great future and say good words to him. Then he gets too proud (自满) and writes a couplet (对联) to put up on his door. I know all the words; I read all the books. One day, an old man comes to Su Shi’s house with a book in his hand and says, “I am reading a book, but there are so many words I don’t know. I see your couplet, so I’d like you to teach me how to read them.” Su Shi looks at the words, but he can’t read any of them. His face turns red with shame (羞愧). “What book is this? Why can’t I know any of the words?” Su Shi looks at the name of the book and is shocked (震惊). He never read the book before. In fact, the old man reads the book many times and knows every word in it. He tells Su Shi he just wants to let Su Shi know an important thing about study. After the old man leaves, Su Shi tries to think what it is. Su Shi stands at the door and thinks for some time. At last, he knows the important thing about study and he rewrites the couplet. There are so many new words and I will study hard to know them; There are so many new books and I must work hard to read them. 33. Why does Su Shi get proud in the beginning? A. Because he has many books. B. Because people say good words to him. C. Because he writes a couplet. D. Because people want to buy his works. 34. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. The couplet on the door. B. The book in the old man’s hand. C. The word in the book. D. The important thing about study. 35. What does Su Shi know at last? A. 循序渐进 B. 不耻下问 C. 学无止境 D. 勤能补拙 36. Which is the best title for this passage? A. How to Be a Poet B. A Smart Old Man C. A Story About Su Shi D. Why We Read Books D ①Plants have roots, leaves, and flowers. They have seeds, too. Some seeds fall on the field. New plants grow from these seeds next to the old plants. When plants grow in this way, there are too many of them in one place. Some of them can’t live. So some seeds get the ability to travel. And there are many ways to do that. ②Some plants grow near the water. Their seeds go into the water and travel away with it like boats. They may travel many miles before they stop. When they stop, they begin to grow. ③ ▲ Some seeds have their own special little parts. They look like small wings (翅膀). When the wind (风) comes, the seeds fly away. Soon they fall to the ground and new plants may grow there. ④Some seeds have special parts called “stickers”. The stickers help the seeds travel far. How? These seeds wait for an animal to walk by. Then they stick (粘) on the animal to get a free ride. Sometimes they can travel a long way. Birds carry some plant seeds to new places, too. ⑤Seeds don’t have arms or legs, so they can’t walk, run or climb. But they can travel with the help of water, wind and animals. 37. According to Paragraph 1, which part of a plant can travel? A. Roots. B. Seeds. C. Leaves. D. Flowers. 38. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. Seeds grow the best near the water. B. Plants only have roots, leaves and flowers. C. Some seeds can stick on the animals to travel. D. Wind, water and other plants can help seeds travel. 39. Which is the best sentence to put in the ▲ ? A. The wind helps the plants grow tall. B. The wind is not important for seeds to grow. C. Water is important for seeds to grow. D. Water is not the only way for seeds to travel. 40. What’s the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 第Ⅱ卷（共55分） Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。（65-65小题，每小题2分，67-68小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 My name is Bill. I have some friends and they have fun at the school clubs. Every afternoon after class, the campus is filled with laughter from different club rooms, and we all look forward to this time of day. Do you want to know how we choose clubs? My friend, Lisa, can play chess really well. She even won a school chess competition last term, so she is a key member of the chess club and often helps teach new players. So, ability is important when we choose a club. Do you know Linda’s hobby? Well, let me tell you. Linda’s favorite sport is swimming, and she swims every weekend at the community pool, but she doesn’t want to join the swimming club. She is in the music club with me. Why? Because she wants to be in the same club as me, and she says listening to me play the guitar while she sings is the happiest part of her school days. So, being with friends is sometimes one good reason for choosing a club. David is my best friend. He has a beautiful voice and is good at singing, but he joins the English club, because he says interest is the best teacher. He is crazy about English movies and hopes to speak English fluently enough to talk with foreign actors. I’m in the music club because I like music very much. I’ve been learning to play the guitar for two years. 41. Is Linda in the swimming club? ______________________________ 42. How many friends does Bill have? ______________________________ 43. How do Bill and his friends choose school clubs? ______________________________ 44. What club do you want to join in your school? Why? (about 20 words) ______________________________ Ⅶ. 正确形式填空。（每空1分，共10分） 45. The early bus starts at a ________ /ˈkwɔːtə(r)/ past six. 46. My brother doesn’t like doing ________ /dʒiˈɒgrəfi/ homework. 47. Little Jack ________ (usual) takes a shower before going to bed. 48. His special ________ (ability) in telling jokes make everybody like him. 49. Lucy’s brother only has six ________ (tooth) now. 50. His cousin ________ (choose) a nice gift for his mom on Mother’s Day every year. 51. Mary is interested in ________ (listen) to pop music. 52. Here are your clothes. Please get ________ (dress). 53. My parents have a lot of ________ (housework) to do. 54 He sometimes goes to a r________ with his family for dinner. Ⅷ. 按要求完成句子。（79-83小题每空1分，84小题2分，共12分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 55. Tom can play Chinese chess. (改为一般疑问句) ________ Tom ________ Chinese chess? 56. She usually watches a film in the afternoon. (变否定句) She ________ usually ________ a film in the afternoon. 57. My mother often goes home at 6:00 p.m. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ does your mother often go home? 58. 我父母今天不能和我一起去购物，因为他们在值班。(完成译句) My parents can’t go shopping with me today because they are ________ ________. 59. 当你阅读这本故事书时，你可能会爱上里面的英雄角色。(完成译句) When you read the storybook, you may ________ in love ________ the hero in it. 60. reading, my, usually, at, cousin, does, weekends, some (连词成句) ___________________________________________________. Ⅸ. 概要补全。（每小题2分，共8分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。 Peter’s family moves (搬) to a new house. The house is very big and Peter has his own room. He likes it very much. Peter’s birthday is coming, and Peter wants to have a party. His father says, “Yes. How about asking a band to play? I think it must be great fun.” On that day, Peter gets up early and starts to prepare for his party. He starts to check (检查) his list of things to do. But then he finds there is snow (雪) outside the house! “Dad!” he says, “How can the band play their instruments outside?” His father says, “They can play in the garage (车库).” But an hour later, they get a call from the band. They do not want to come in the snow. His father says, “Let’s get a magician (魔术师) to perform magic.” But no one will come because of the heavy snow. At last, his father says, “I’m sorry, Peter. We can’t have the party today.” Peter feels unhappy. But then he notices a car in front of their house. His grandparents have a car like that! His grandparents come! “Happy birthday, Peter! We bring a new bike for you.” “I’m so happy to see you,” Peter says. Then his father takes out something special for Peter too. It’s his favourite toy car. His mother makes a chocolate cake for Peter. They all laugh happily. Peter’s Special Birthday Peter is excited because his family moves to a big new house and his birthday party is coming. His father even says ____61____. However (然而), it snows heavily on his birthday. The band doesn’t want to come in the snow and ____62____ will come either. Just when Peter is unhappy about all these things, his grandparents come to celebrate his birthday despite (尽管) the snow. Everyone prepares ____63____. At last, Peter has ____64____ with his family that day. Ⅹ. 书面表达。（15分） 65. 假如你是李华，你收到了芬兰朋友Timo的电子邮件。请仔细阅读并根据邮件内容进行回复。 要求： 1. 内容包括所有要点，语句通顺、意思连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和所在学校的名称； 3. 字数：100词左右（邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Timo, I am happy to get your email. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $