Unit 2 Section A （3a—3d）-【初中学霸创新题】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语习题课件(人教版·新教材)

该初中英语课件围绕“Stay Healthy”主题，聚焦健康相关词汇（如illness, patient, temperature）、核心句型（take one's temperature, take medicine）及语用能力，通过“练基础”（词汇变形、补全句子、汉译英）到“练提升”（完形填空、阅读理解、补全对话）的梯度设计，搭建从词汇到语篇的学习支架，帮助学生逐步掌握主题语言知识与运用能力。 其亮点在于融入真实情境（考试紧张）、地域特色（Huizhou Ancient City）、环保及跨学科内容（司马光故事），结合语言能力（补全对话模拟就医交际）、文化意识（地域与环保渗透）和思维品质（阅读理解推理诊断过程）。采用分层训练，学生能在真实语境中提升语言综合运用能力，教师可直接用于分层教学，高效落实单元目标。

Unit 2　 Stay Healthy Section A （3a—3d） 2 练基础 目 录 练提升 3 练基础 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. The ________（ill） made her tired and unable to join our morning runs. 2. ［地域特色］She ________ Huizhou Ancient City to me yesterday. Her ________ was so clear that it made me feel as if I could see the white walls and black roofs.（describe） 3. ________ in the hospital need quiet to rest and get better soon. In this environment, they must also learn to be ________.（patient） illness described description Patients patient 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 4 4. I told ________（I） to keep trying even when the task was hard. 5. The car accident caused serious ________（injury） to both drivers. myself injuries 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 5 6. ［真实情境］I feel a little nervous before ________ test, but I always do my best. 7. She held a small box ________ her hand when she walked into the room. 8. When ________ flu virus gets into your body, it can make you feel sick. 9. —Could you please pass this book ________ the boy sitting behind you？ —Sure. No problem. 10. ［环境保护］We should make strict laws to stop factories ________ pouring wastewater into rivers and help keep our water clean. 二、在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 a in the to from 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 6 11. 你应该量一下你的体温，看看你是否发烧。 You should ________ ________ ____________ to see if you have a fever. 12. 医生说我应该一天服用这种药三次。 The doctor said I should ________ ________ ________ three times a day. 13. 你可以通过认真洗手和戴口罩来照顾好自己。 You can ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ by washing your hands carefully and ________ ________ ________. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 take your temperature take this medicine take good care of yourself wearing a mask 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 7 14. 请在这儿坐下，稍等片刻。 Please ________ ________ ________ here and wait for a moment. 15. ［学科融合］司马光帮助他的朋友从水缸里出来。 Sima Guang helped his friend ________ ________ ________ the water jar. take a seat get out of 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 8 四、完形填空。 　　Tony is a 14-year-old boy and studies in a middle school. He always goes to school very early and is 16 late for school. However, this morning, Tony didn’t 17 early as usual. His mother was so worried that she went into his bedroom to see what happened. “What’s the 18 with you？” Tony’s mother asked. Tony told her that he had a sore 19 and a bad headache. His mother touched his forehead（额头） and his neck. It seemed that Tony had a 20 fever. His mother took him to see the doctor right away. 练提升 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 9 　　There were many people in the hospital but all the nurses were 21 . One of the nurses asked Tony to 22 his temperature first and then wait for his turn. Half an hour later, a doctor called him in and 23 him some questions. Tony told her everything. After listening to what Tony said, the doctor did a（n） 24 for him. Then the doctor told him that he had a bad cold. She gave Tony some 25 to take and advised him to have a rest at home. Now Tony is resting in bed at home. He hopes to get back to school soon. 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 10 16. A. always B. usually C. sometimes D. never 17. A. get up B. put up C. pick up D. give up 18. A. point B. matter C. question D. problem 19. A. throat B. foot C. stomach D. back 20. A. short B. tall C. high D. bad 21. A. happy B. busy C. tired D. patient 22. A. have B. take C. make D. see 23. A. told B. showed C. asked D. answered 24. A. test B. mask C. virus D. ache 25. A. water B. medicine C. notes D. lessons D A B A C D B C A B 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 11 五、阅读理解。 　　Dr Black put on a smile as she entered（进入） Janet’s hospital room. She couldn’t let Janet see that she was worried. Yet she kept looking for the cause of Janet’s illness but didn’t find a reason. 　　“How are you feeling today？” Dr Black asked her patient. Janet said that she felt about the same—terrible. The doctor tried to get Janet’s mind off her health problems by talking about Janet’s vacation at Lake Winnow. But Dr Black couldn’t keep her own mind on the conversation. She kept thinking about what could be wrong with her patient. 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 12 　　Suddenly Janet’s words stopped Dr Black’s thoughts, “The vacation was really perfect, but the weather there was very cold. The water there was very tasty, but the food was not good. The last meal I ate was especially awful.” 　　Dr Black quickly came back to the talk, “Janet, when did you eat that meal？” Janet said, “The day before yesterday.” 　　“I think I might have found the problem,” Dr Black said as she left. Several hours later, Dr Black was back with the answer, “Janet, the food you ate made you ill. You’re suffering from food poisoning（中毒）. Now I know how to treat your illness.” 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 13 26. ［情感推断］How did Dr Black feel when she first walked into Janet’s hospital room？ A. Happy but nervous. B. Worried but calm. C. Tired but happy. D. Angry but polite. 27. Why did Dr Black talk about Janet’s vacation at Lake Winnow？ A. To help Janet forget her illness. B. To find out where Janet fell ill. C. To help her forget her worries. D. To prepare for a trip to the lake. B A 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 28. What made Janet sick？ A. An animal. B. Bad food. C. Dirty water. D. Cold weather. 29. What is the main idea of the story？ A. The cause of the illness. B. Janet had a terrible vacation. C. A conversation about vacation. D. Dr Black found what made Janet sick. 30.［后续推衍］What would happen to Janet？ A. She would be worse. B. She would get well. C. She would die soon. D. She would be angry. B B D 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 六、补全对话。 （Mr Li is talking about his illness with Helen.） Mr Li: Good morning, Helen. Helen: Good morning, Mr Li. You don’t look well today. 31. _______________________________________________ Mr Li: I didn’t sleep well last night. Helen: 32. ___________________________________________ Mr Li: Because I coughed a lot and had a headache. Helen: 33. _________________________________________ Did you see a doctor？ What’s wrong with you？/What’s the matter？ /... Why （didn’t you sleep well last night）？ /... I’m sorry to hear that./That sounds awful./... 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 Mr Li: Yes, the doctor gave me some medicine and told me to go to bed early. Helen: He’s right. 34. _________________________________________ Mr Li: OK, I will. Helen: 35. _______________________________ Mr Li: Thank you. Helen: You’re welcome. You should follow the doctor’s advice./... I hope you’ll get well soon./... 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 18 $