上海市2025-2026学年高三上学期12月春考适应性调研卷英语试题应用文作文讲义

上海市2025-2026学年高三上学期12月春考适应性调研卷作文讲义 一、作文题目 V. Guided Writing 56. Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 假如你是臻知中学 高三学生小未，在本学期学校英语报的 "ENVISIONING (畅想未来)" 专栏读到如下主题征文： ENVISIONING Embodied intelligence (具身智能) refers to artificial intelligence possessing a physical body. Some scholars propose that embodied intelligence could replace humans in performing high-risk tasks, such as mining operations or working at height. If embodied intelligence were indeed capable of undertaking such work, would you agree to have it replace humans in performing these duties? 请你给该专栏写一篇文章，谈谈你的看法。你的文章需包括： 1.你的看法； 2.你的理由。 二、写作思路 1.开头 (Introduction) 立场明确：直接表明你支持使用具身智能替代人类执行高风险任务。 背景引入：简要提及高风险工作对人类生命安全的威胁。 2.主体 (Body Paragraph) 分点阐述理由 安全第一：这是最核心的优势。具身智能可以在危险环境中工作，避免人类伤亡。 效率更高：机器人可以在极端环境下持续工作，不受疲劳、情绪等因素影响，效率更高。 成本更低：虽然初期投入高，但从长期来看，可节省高昂的工伤赔偿和医疗费用。 补充说明：可以简单提到可能的担忧，比如技术不成熟或伦理问题，但强调这些问题可以通过技术进步来解决。 3.结尾 (Conclusion) 重申观点：总结你的立场，强调这是科技发展保护人类的积极应用。 展望未来：对这种技术的未来发展表达积极的期待。 三、写作高级表达 开头段 高级短语 · state-of-the-art technology 最先进的技术 · high-risk operations 高风险作业 · human safety 人类安全 · replace human labor 取代人类劳动 高级句子 1.From my perspective, it is both necessary and beneficial to replace human workers with embodied intelligence in high-risk tasks.（从我的角度来看，在高风险任务中使用具身智能替代人类工人是必要且有益的。） 2.The primary concern in any hazardous environment should always be the preservation of human life.（在任何危险环境中，首要考虑的都应该是保护人类生命。） 主体段 高级短语 · eliminate potential hazards 消除潜在危险 · operate continuously 持续运作 · be immune to fatigue 不会感到疲劳 · mitigate human errors 减少人为失误 · long-term cost-effectiveness 长期成本效益 · initial investment 初期投资 · occupational accidents 工伤事故 · ethical concerns 伦理问题 高级句子 1.Unlike humans, robots can withstand extreme conditions and operate continuously without the need for rest, thus significantly boosting work efficiency.（与人类不同，机器人可以承受极端条件并持续工作，无需休息，从而显著提高工作效率。） 2.Although the initial investment might be substantial, the long-term savings from preventing occupational accidents would far outweigh the costs.（虽然初期投资可能很大，但从预防工伤事故中获得的长期节省将远远超过这些成本。） 3.While there may be concerns about job displacement, the ultimate goal of technology should be to safeguard human well-being, not to replace it.（虽然可能存在对工作岗位流失的担忧，但技术的最终目标应该是保障人类福祉，而不是取代人类。） 结尾段 高级短语 · a step forward in human civilization 人类文明的进步 · technological advancements 技术进步 · safeguard human dignity and safety 维护人类尊严与安全 高级句子 1.In conclusion, the application of embodied intelligence in high-risk tasks represents a significant step forward in using technology to safeguard human dignity and safety.（总之，将具身智能应用于高风险任务，标志着利用技术维护人类尊严与安全的重要进步。） 2.As technology continues to evolve, we should embrace these advancements to create a safer and more efficient future for all.（随着技术的不断发展，我们应该拥抱这些进步，为所有人创造一个更安全、更高效的未来。） 四、范文赏析 范文一：表达支持观点 As a Senior 3 student, I firmly believe that embodied intelligence should replace humans in high-risk tasks. The primary reason is the invaluable preservation of human life. Hazardous jobs, such as mining and high-altitude work, pose constant threats to workers' safety. Embodied intelligence, however, can operate in extreme conditions without fatigue or fear, significantly reducing the risk of fatal accidents. Additionally, robots can work continuously, boosting efficiency and lowering long-term operational costs. While concerns about job displacement exist, the ethical imperative to protect human life should take precedence. This technological advancement reflects a human-centric approach, where innovation serves to safeguard our most precious asset: people. 范文二：表达反对观点 As a Senior 3 student, I hold the view that embodied intelligence should not completely replace humans in high-risk tasks. While the safety benefits are undeniable, human judgment and adaptability are irreplaceable in complex, unpredictable situations. For example, a mining robot might not recognize a unique geological warning sign that an experienced miner would. Furthermore, widespread replacement could lead to severe job losses, leaving many skilled workers unemployed and disrupting local communities that rely on these industries. Technology should be a tool to assist, not replace, human workers. The ideal solution is to pair embodied intelligence with human supervision, combining the robot's resilience with human expertise to create a safer and more sustainable working environment. 一、 支持方范文赏析 1. 结构特点 采用经典三段式，开篇直陈观点，主体段聚焦核心优势，结尾升华主旨，逻辑清晰且契合高考写作评分标准。 2. 词句亮点及例句解析 · 高级短语运用 例句：The primary reason is the invaluable preservation of human life. 解析：短语invaluable preservation替换了普通表达important protection，用词精准正式，凸显出生命的不可替代性，提升了语言的质感。 · 非谓语结构优化句式 例句：Embodied intelligence can operate in extreme conditions without fatigue or fear, significantly reducing the risk of fatal accidents. 解析：现在分词短语significantly reducing...作结果状语，句式简洁紧凑，比并列句and it can reduce更具高级感，也更符合英文的表达习惯。 · 主旨升华提升立意 例句：This technological advancement reflects a human-centric approach. 解析：短语human-centric approach点明科技服务人类的核心思想，让文章的论点不再停留在表面，实现了立意的升华。 二、 反对方范文赏析 1. 结构特点 同样采用三段式结构，开篇亮明反对立场，主体段从技术局限性和社会影响两个维度展开论证，结尾提出 “人机协作” 的折中方案，论证全面且有深度。 2. 词句亮点及例句解析 · 核心名词短语凝练表达 例句：Human judgment and adaptability are irreplaceable in complex, unpredictable situations. 解析：短语human judgment and adaptability精准概括了人类不可替代的核心特质，相比普通表达people’s ability to think and change，语言更凝练、更专业。 · 举例论证增强说服力 例句：For example, a mining robot might not recognize a unique geological warning sign that an experienced miner would. 解析：用采矿场景的具体例子，将抽象的 “技术局限性” 具象化，让论证更有说服力，契合高考写作 “论据充分” 的评分要求。 · 提出建设性方案体现思辨性 例句：The ideal solution is to pair embodied intelligence with human supervision. 解析：短语human supervision提出 “人机协作” 的合理建议，让文章观点不偏激，体现出批判性思维，使论证更严谨。 3. 语气特点 全文语气客观理性，用while引导让步状语从句，先承认对方观点的合理性，再清晰表达自身立场，论证逻辑严密，极具说服力。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $