精品解析：2026届重庆市九龙坡区育才中学高三上学期1月模拟预测（一诊）英语试卷

重庆市高2026届一诊模拟考试 英语试题 (本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟) 命题单位：重庆市育才中学校 注意事项： 1.答卷前，请考生先在答题卡上准确工整地填写本人姓名、准考证号; 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5mm黑色签字笔答题; 3.请在答题卡中题号对应的区域内作答，超出区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效; 4.请保持答题卡卡面清洁，不要折叠、损毁;考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How often does the woman probably practice the guitar now? A. Every day. B. Once per week. C. Every other week. 2. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A new school project. B. A local education plan. C. A well- known activist. 3. What are the speakers praising? A. An AI tool. B. A study guide. C. Their personal teacher. 4. What does the woman emphasize as the key to shaping values? A. What you choose to do. B. What you talk about. C. What you learn. 5. What does the man probably miss doing most? A. Chatting over the phone. B. Sharing home- cooked meals. C. Celebrating holidays together. 第二节(共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或读白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a classroom. B. In a dining hall. C. In a library. 7. When will the speakers probably meet next? A. At 4:15. B. At 5:00. C. At 5:15. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What is the man’s attitude toward business? A. It’s essential to stick to one plan. B. It’s best to shift strategies accordingly. C. It’s easiest to plan everything beforehand. 9. Where did the man mainly learn about this trend? A. From a customer. B From a social media post. C. From a market research report. 听第8段材料，回答第10至 12题。 10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Fellow teachers. B. Teacher and student. C. Teacher and government official. 11. How does the woman feel about the current classroom equipment? A. Proud. B. Unconcerned. C. Dissatisfied. 12. What goal is the man working toward? A. To enhance teaching efficiency. B. To make classrooms look fancier. C. To help students master advanced devices. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. Where does the man most likely live now? A. In a small town. B. In a large city. C. In a mountain village. 14. Why does the man come to the place? A. To spend his holiday. B. To buy a house. C. To visit his family. 15. What is the woman’s favorite part of the small house? A. The surrounding nature. B. The architectural design. C. The modern furniture inside. 16. What will the speakers probably do next? A. Tour the rooms. B. Explore the front garden. C. Go to the back of the house. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Why did the speaker mainly set up this class? A. To help students become confident. B. To assist students in applying to universities. C. To teach students professional industry skills. 18. What does the speaker say about project topics? A. They must relate to future careers. B. They should focus on solving social problems. C. They can be anything driven by personal passions. 19. What is the purpose of Friday meetings? A. To choose a topic. B. To set future goals. C. To share completed work. 20. How will the speaker mainly help the students? A. By giving them topic ideas. B. By introducing them to others. C. By managing their project timelines. 第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分 37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A In skiing, bigger is usually regarded as better. However, the smaller, lesser-known resorts can often have bigger snowfalls, more vertical (垂直的), fewer skiers and better off-piste. Using a minimal number of ski lifts as the definition of “small”, here are the best small ski resorts in North America. Castle Mountain, Alberta Lifts:7 Altitude:1,410m — 2,274m Nestled against the eastern slopes of the Rocky Mountains, this tiny ski hill gets the heaviest snowfall in Alberta. It provides simple lodging and dining, but is known for its very friendly locals. For those concerned about crowded slopes — which is highly unlikely except on holiday weekends — the resort also offers an affordable snowcat skiing service. Revelstoke, British Columbia Lifts:5 Altitude:512m — 2,225m Revelstoke is proof that the term “small” is all relative. It has only five ski lifts, but also boasts the biggest vertical in North America at 1,713m. Along with huge amounts of off-piste, its annual average snowfall is an impressive 10.5m.The skiing here is superbly varied, and you’ll find an attracting mix of alpine bowls and glades with runs to suit every level of ability. Grand Targhee, Wyoming Lifts:5 Altitude:2,393m — 3,006m Grand Targhee lies in the heart of Rocky Mountain scenery, with amazing scenery across the Grand Tetons. It’s tricky to get to, but it’s worth the effort for the genuine Wild West ski experience. Silverton, Colorado Lifts:1 Altitude:3,170m — 4,111m Although it has just one rickety double chair, it transports you to what is generally regarded as the highest and steepest lift-accessed terrain in North America, at a lung-busting 4,111m. 1. Which resort has the largest vertical drop in North America? A. Castle Mountain B. Revelstoke C. Grand Targhee D. Silverton 2. What can we know about Grand Targhee from the text? A. It’s difficult to access. B. It has the most ski lifts. C. It has the highest mountain top. D. It offers luxurious dining services. 3. What advantage may smaller ski resorts have over larger ones? A. They always have more ski lifts. B. They are usually located near major cities. C. They often have more snow and fewer skiers. D. They provide better services and luxury hotels. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍北美几家小型滑雪场的设施、海拔、特色等信息，点明小型滑雪场相比大型滑雪场的独特优势。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Revelstoke, British Columbia部分中的“It has only five ski lifts, but also boasts the biggest vertical in North America at 1,713m.(它只有五条滑雪缆车，但却拥有北美最大的垂直落差，达1713米)”可知，雷夫尔斯托克滑雪场拥有北美最大的垂直落差。故选B项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Grand Targhee, Wyoming部分中“It’s tricky to get to, but it’s worth the effort for the genuine Wild West ski experience.(这里很难到达，但为了体验真正的西部荒野滑雪，这点努力是值得的)”可知，大塔吉滑雪场的交通不便。故选A项。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“However, the smaller, lesser-known resorts can often have bigger snowfalls, more vertical (垂直的), fewer skiers and better off-piste. (然而，那些规模较小、不太知名的滑雪场往往降雪量更大、垂直落差更高、滑雪者更少，并且非雪道区域的滑雪体验更佳)”可知，小型滑雪场相比大型滑雪场的优势是降雪更多、滑雪者更少。故选C项。 B When people talk about “role models”, they usually think of someone successful, at the height of their career or someone they wish to become. For a long time, I measured a role model by these criteria — success and career. But life has taught me a valuable lesson and expanded my view. Three months ago, after coming back from Iraq, I was searching for a venue to display my photographs. After many applications and disappointments, I finally found a gallery owner who welcomed the idea, Hodgins. The 87- year- old architect has since become one of my closest friends. Hodgins bears a source of energy and inspiration, completely defying his age. He rides his bicycle to work, attends Yale and contributes to the design of Stanford’s campus. One memorable moment was when he pulled out his iPod Touch and showed me an app that controlled the lights in his gallery. With a press of a button, he switched the lights to“disco mode,” turning the gallery into a vibrant dance floor. His enthusiasm for new technology reminds me that curiosity knows no age. At his age, Hodgins’s energy, sharpness, passion and curiosity are extraordinary. I found myself wanting to be like him in old age — not confined to a bed, but full of life, pursuing what I love. Hodgins understands that life is limited, so he continues to engage in the activities that bring him purpose and meaning. From Hodgins, I learned that role models aren’t just examples of professional success. We also need those who remind us that age doesn’t cut off the wings of our pursuit and enthusiasm. They inspire us to take risks, embrace new experiences and stay open to the unknown. Whenever we meet for coffee, Hodgins asks about my travels and responds with words like, “It’s amazing how you’re maximizing your life.” In those moments, I wish I could hold up a mirror, because that’s exactly what he’s doing — making the most of every moment. 4. What was the author’s original standard for a role model? A. Someone who lives at the moment. B. Someone who helps others selflessly. C. Someone who is successful in their career. D. Someone who is crazy about technology. 5. What does the underlined word “defying” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Living up to. B. Appearing older than. C. Being proud of. D. Acting unexpectedly for. 6. What can we infer about Hodgins from paragraph 4? A. He prefers a quiet and traditional lifestyle. B. He believes old age should be a time of rest. C. He lives with great energy despite his advanced age. D. He thinks success is the criterion of a meaningful life. 7. What does the author learn from Hodgins? A. Technology is the key to staying youthful. B. Never hesitate to pursue a successful career. C. Traveling broadens one’s perspective on life. D. Age shouldn’t limit one’s passions and dreams. 【答案】4. C 5. D 6. C 7. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述作者对榜样的认知转变，通过与87岁建筑师霍金斯的交往，领悟到榜样不只是事业成功者，更是心怀热爱、不因年龄止步的人。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“For a long time, I measured a role model by these criteria — success and career. (在很长一段时间里，我用这些标准来衡量榜样——成功和事业。)”可知，作者最初衡量榜样的标准是事业上取得成功的人。故选C项。 【5题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“Hodgins bears a source of energy and inspiration, completely defying his age. He rides his bicycle to work, attends Yale and contributes to the design of Stanford’s campus. (霍金斯浑身充满能量与灵感，行为举止完全与他的年龄defying。他骑自行车上班，就读于耶鲁大学，还参与斯坦福大学校园的设计工作。)”可知，87岁的霍金斯精力充沛、生活丰富，这和人们对该年龄段老人的常规印象不同，因此“defying”的意思是“与……不符、出乎预料”。故选D项。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“At his age, Hodgins’s energy, sharpness, passion and curiosity are extraordinary. I found myself wanting to be like him in old age — not confined to a bed, but full of life, pursuing what I love. (在他这个年纪，霍金斯的精力、思维敏捷度、热情与好奇心都非同寻常。我发现自己希望晚年能像他一样——不是卧床不起，而是充满活力，追寻自己热爱的事物。)”可知，霍金斯虽然年事已高，但依旧精力充沛地生活。故选C项。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中的“From Hodgins, I learned that role models aren’t just examples of professional success. We also need those who remind us that age doesn’t cut off the wings of our pursuit and enthusiasm. (从霍金斯身上，我明白了榜样不只是事业成功的典范。我们还需要这样的人来提醒我们，年龄不会剪断我们追求与热情的翅膀。)”可知，作者从霍金斯身上学到年龄不应限制人的热情与梦想。故选D项。 C Blind patients can read and recognise faces again with a “revolutionary” bionic (仿生的) chip, signaling a “new era” for artificial vision. It is a super- thin wireless microchip, measuring 2 mm by 2 mm, which is inserted under the retina (视网膜) and links to a video-camera on a pair of augmented-reality glasses. The device works with the camera recording the scene in front of the patient, and then AI changes the information to an infrared (红外线的) signal sent to the chip. Upon receiving the signal, the chip stimulates undamaged inner retinal neurons, so they can transmit the signal to the brain, where it is interpreted as vision. The chip insertion takes just a few hours, activated after a month, but it takes patients several more months to learn how to see again using the device. Dozens of patients who lost their eyesight through age-related macular degeneration (AMD) were fitted with the device on a trial including Moorfields Hospital in London, with more than 80% seeing major improvements. About 600,000 people in the UK suffer from AMD, a number that is expected to increase with an ageing population. In the new trial, 38 patients who were suffering from geographic atrophy were enrolled in trials across Britain,France, and Italy. After one year of using the system, most participants showed significant improvement in their ability to read letters on a standard eye chart, with an average improvement of 25.5 letters and five lines, and one improving by as many as 59 letters, or 12 lines. Mahi Muqit, senior consultant at Moorfields Eye Hospital, said, “These are elderly patients who were no longer able to read, write or recognise faces due to lost vision. They couldn’t even see the vision chart before. Now they’ve gone from being in darkness to being able to start using their vision again. In the history of artificial vision, this represents a new era. Blind patients are actually able to have meaningful central vision restoration, which has never been done before.” 8. How does the bionic chip help blind patients see? A. It helps patients learn how to use the glasses. B. It serves as a stimulus to work on the neurons. C. It inserts the camera under the patient’s retina. D. It records scenes and sends signals to the brain. 9. What can we learn about AMD from Paragraph 3? A. AMD is the leading cause of blindness in the UK. B. The number of AMD patients may rise in the future. C. Less than 20% of AMD patients showed no improvement. D. Moorfields Hospital is the best hospital to conduct the trial. 10. What is Mahi Muqit’s attitude towards the bionic chip? A. Optimistic. B. Objective. C. Dismissive. D. Doubtful. 11. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To discuss a social problem. B. To explain a technical challenge. C. To introduce a medical achievement. D. To compare treatments for eye diseases. 【答案】8. B 9. B 10. A 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍一款革命性仿生芯片帮助失明患者恢复视力的工作原理、临床试验效果及医学意义。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Upon receiving the signal, the chip stimulates undamaged inner retinal neurons, so they can transmit the signal to the brain, where it is interpreted as vision. (芯片接收到信号后，会刺激视网膜内未受损的神经元，使其将信号传输至大脑，大脑将这些信号解读为视觉影像。)”可知，仿生芯片通过刺激神经元帮助盲人恢复视力。故选B项。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“About 600,000 people in the UK suffer from AMD, a number that is expected to increase with an ageing population.(英国约有60万人患有年龄相关性黄斑变性，随着人口老龄化，这一数字预计还会上升。)”可知，未来年龄相关性黄斑变性患者的数量可能会增加。故选B项。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据尾段中的“Mahi Muqit, senior consultant at Moorfields Eye Hospital, said, “These are elderly patients who were no longer able to read, write or recognise faces due to lost vision. They couldn’t even see the vision chart before. Now they’ ve gone from being in darkness to being able to start using their vision again. In the history of artificial vision, this represents a new era. Blind patients are actually able to have meaningful central vision restoration, which has never been done before.”(摩尔菲尔德眼科医院的高级顾问马希·穆基特说：“这些老年患者曾因失明无法阅读、书写和识别人脸。他们以前甚至连视力表都看不见。现在他们从黑暗中走出来，能够重新开始使用视力了。在人工视觉史上，这代表着一个新时代的到来。失明患者实际上能够实现有意义的中心视力恢复，这是前所未有的。)”可知，马希·穆基特对这款仿生芯片持乐观态度。故选A项。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中的“Blind patients can read and recognise faces again with a “revolutionary” bionic (仿生的)chip, signaling a “new era” for artificial vision.(一款“革命性”仿生芯片能让失明患者重新阅读和识别人脸，标志着人工视觉迈入“新时代”。)”可知，文章的主要目的是介绍这项医学成就。故选C项。 D “You’re addicted to cheap dopamine and it’s killing your motivation,” Berlin-based TikTok creator Tiziana Bucec said in a video. The video — which has over 2.9 million views — is a part of the nineteen-year-old’s anti-brain rot (腐化) series, dedicated to sharing tips on how to take back your brain. “Maybe today, do one thing that gives your brain a delayed reward — go for a walk, write something or clean your space.” Bucec is one of a growing trend of Gen Z influencers looking to wrestle with “brain rot” — a perceived mental worsening that comes from constant scrolling. The average American Gen Z spends over six hours a day scrolling on social media platforms like TikTok, and Instagram. Experts warn that young adults may be experiencing symptoms of accelerated brain aging as a result of too much social media consumption. “Brain rot is not really rotting our brains,” says Earl Miller, a cognitive neuroscientist at Massachusetts Institute of Technology. “It’s constantly creating an environment that our brains are not equipped to deal with. We’re single-minded creatures and when all this information is coming at us, we want to consume everything and it’s hard to turn off that desire.” Even the chronically(长期地) online are encouraging their followers to take action against brain rot. TikTok has been flooded with mind maintenance videos, accumulating thousands of views for their cognitive health advice and anti-brain rot tutoring lessons. Digital detox (排毒) tools are also on the rise — from Brick, which blocks distracting apps, to the cozy Focus Friend. Using technology to stay away from social media may seem illogical, but research shows that regulating screen time and selecting the types of digital content you consume is linked to improved cognitive health. Gen Z’s unplugged movement is gaining popularity, and research is beginning to reveal how off-screen alternatives affects the brain. Experts recommend scheduling intentional social media breaks and even setting a timer to remind you to step away from your device even for a short while.“What I know about the brain is the sooner you get started on protecting your brain health, the better off you are,” says Small. 12. What made Tiziana Bucee post “anti-brain rot” video series? A. Encouraging people to spend more time online. B. Criticizing social media for causing brain aging. C. Promoting the application of digital detox tools. D. Reducing young people’s reliance on social media. 13. What can we infer about “brain rot” according to Earl Miller? A. It causes physical damage to human brains. B. It overloads brains with too much information C. It is a rare mental disorder among young adults. D. It can be cured by consuming more digital content. 14. What does the popularity of mind maintenance videos imply? A. Gen Z’s concern about cognitive health is increasing. B. Social media platforms are improving content quality. C. Most young adults are suffering from bad brain aging. D. TikTok improves the brain’s ability to process content. 15. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Gen Z’s Campaign against Brain Rot B. A Warning against Using Technology C. Digital Tools for Health Improvement D. Bad Effects of Social Media Addiction 【答案】12. D 13. B 14. A 15. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了Z世代沉迷社交媒体导致“脑腐”，出现动力下降和认知老化。年轻人开始通过断网、使用数字排毒工具和刻意休息来对抗这一现象，专家建议尽早保护大脑健康。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段““You’re addicted to cheap dopamine and it’s killing your motivation,” Berlin-based TikTok creator Tiziana Bucec said in a video. The video — which has over 2.9 million views — is a part of the nineteen-year-old’s anti-brain rot (腐化) series, dedicated to sharing tips on how to take back your brain. “Maybe today, do one thing that gives your brain a delayed reward — go for a walk, write something or clean your space.”(柏林市的 TikTok 创作者蒂齐亚娜·布塞克在一段视频中表示：“你对廉价的多巴胺上瘾了，这正在摧毁你的动力。”这段视频已有超过 290 万次的观看量，是这位 19 岁创作者“反脑腐”系列的一部分，该系列旨在分享如何恢复大脑的方法。“也许今天，做一件能给你的大脑带来延迟奖励的事情——去散步、写点东西或者打扫一下你的空间。”)”可推知，蒂齐亚娜·布塞克发布“反脑腐”系列视频是为了减少年轻人对社交媒体的依赖。故选D项。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中““It’s constantly creating an environment that our brains are not equipped to deal with. We’re single-minded creatures and when all this information is coming at us, we want to consume everything and it’s hard to turn off that desire.”(“它不断地营造一种我们的大脑无法应对的环境。我们是单一思维的生物，当所有这些信息向我们涌来时，我们想要吸收一切，很难抑制这种想要获取一切的欲望。”)”可推知，根据埃尔·米勒的观点，我们可以推断出“脑腐”会让大脑承受过多的信息负荷。故选B项。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Even the chronically ( 长期地) online are encouraging their followers to take action against brain rot. TikTok has been flooded with mind maintenance videos, accumulating thousands of views for their cognitive health advice and anti-brain rot tutoring lessons.( 即使那些长期在线的人也在鼓励他们的粉丝采取行动来对抗脑腐化。TikTok 上充斥着各种维护大脑健康的视频，这些视频的健康建议和反大脑老化辅导课程获得了数千次的观看量。)”可知，Z世代对认知健康的关注程度正在上升使得维护大脑健康的视频受欢迎。故选A项。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章大意以及最后一段中“Gen Z’s unplugged movement is gaining popularity, and research is beginning to reveal how off-screen alternatives affects the brain.( Z 世代的“断网”运动正逐渐流行起来，研究也开始揭示屏幕之外的替代活动对大脑的影响。)”可知，文章主要讲的是Z世代沉迷社交媒体导致“脑腐”，出现动力下降和认知老化。年轻人开始通过断网、使用数字排毒工具和刻意休息来对抗这一现象，专家建议尽早保护大脑健康。由此可知，这篇文章适合的标题是“Z世代反对“脑腐”的运动”。故选A项。 第二节(共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分 12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Raise Kids Who Value Wealth and Giving “What do you want your children to know about money?” It’s a simple question — but the answer has the power to shape your family’s legacy for generations. _____16_____ It’s a mirror of our values, a tool for impact, and a teacher of life lessons. If we want to raise economically responsible and purpose-filled kids, we need to be intentional. Start early. _____17_____ Even preschoolers can grasp the idea of money being earned saved, and used with intention. As kids earn a little pocket money or small rewards, they learn to divide their money into meaningful categories. Over time, this builds muscle memory around choices, delayed satisfaction, and generosity. Connect money to values. As children grow, so should the depth of your money conversations and try to involve them in real-life decisions. For example, give them a back-to-school shopping amount and let them manage priorities. Most importantly, show them how money reflects values. _____18_____ Teens can spot inconsistency a mile away. _____19_____ You don’t need to be a financial expert to raise financially wise children. You just need to be open. Share your financial mistakes while keep transparent about budgeting and trade-offs. Kids learn best not by being told — but by being shown. Let money talks happen naturally around the dinner table, during car rides, or while watching the news. Introduce the joy of giving. One of the most powerful gifts you can give your child is the habit of generosity. Invite your kids into the giving process, and let them choose a charity to support with their “Give” jar or volunteer together as a family. It will dawn on them that money is more than what you keep. _____20_____ A. Ground it in action. B. It’s also about what you share. C. Make it a lifestyle, not a lecture. D. Young kids are more capable than we think. E. Money is never just about dollars and cents. F. It doesn’t need to be big; it just needs to be real. G. Are your spending patterns in line with what you say? 【答案】16. E 17. D 18. G 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了如何培养孩子正确金钱观与奉献意识。 【16题详解】 前文“It’s a simple question — but the answer has the power to shape your family’s legacy for generations.(这是一个简单的问题 —— 但答案却有塑造您家族数代传承的力量。)”提到了对于“金钱”问题的答案的重要性，设空句应解释为什么答案如此重要；而后文“It’s a mirror of our values, a tool for impact, and a teacher of life lessons.(它反映了我们的价值观，是产生影响的工具，也是传授人生经验的导师。)”则讲到金钱涉及价值观，由此推知，设空句应是一个过渡句，承上启下，既要解释重要性，也要强调金钱的深层意义。选项E“Money is never just about dollars and cents.(金钱从来不仅仅是美元和美分。)”提出“金钱从来都不只是关于面值的多少”，解释了一个表象重要性，又可衔接后文对金钱深层意义的阐述，符合语境分析。故选E项。 【17题详解】 本段的小标题是“Start early.(尽早开始。)”，那么设空句作为该段首句，应会首先解释为什么可以“尽早开始”。选项D“Young kids are more capable than we think.(小孩子比我们想象的更有能力。)”正好对应 “尽早开始” 的观点，同时与后文“Even preschoolers can grasp the idea of money being earned, saved, and used with intention.(即使是学龄前儿童也能理解金钱是如何通过劳动获得、如何进行储蓄以及如何有目的地使用的这一概念。)”对低龄儿童金钱认知能力的说明构成进一步解释关系。故选D项。 【18题详解】 前文“Most importantly, show them how money reflects values.(最为重要的是，要向他们展示金钱是如何体现价值的。)”提出“向孩子展示金钱如何反映价值观”，而设空后内容“Teens can spot inconsistency a mile away.(青少年一眼就能看出事物的不一致之处。)”又讲到“青少年会发现不一致”。结合语境推知，空处需强调言行一致的重要性。选项G“Are your spending patterns in line with what you say?(你的消费模式与你的言论一致吗？)”用问句形式点出“言行一致”的要求，提醒家长要以身作则，符合语境分析。故选G项。 【19题详解】 设空为小标题，应是该段的核心主旨。根据后文关键内容“You just need to be open. Share your financial mistakes while keep transparent about budgeting and trade-offs. Kids learn best not by being told — but by being shown. Let money talks happen naturally around the dinner table, during car rides, or while watching the news.(你只需要保持坦诚的态度。分享自己的财务失误，同时在预算规划和取舍问题上做到透明化。孩子学习的最佳方式，从来都不是听人说教，而是看别人示范。不妨让关于金钱的话题，自然而然地出现在餐桌旁、汽车里，或是看电视新闻的时刻。)”可知，该段的核心是“在日常中自然渗透金钱观念，而非刻意灌输”。选项C“Make it a lifestyle, not a lecture.(让它成为一种生活方式，而非说教。)”精准概括了该部分的主旨。故选C项。 【20题详解】 根据该段小标题“Introduce the joy of giving.(介绍给予带来的快乐。)”可知，该段强调“给与”，设空句应该呼应该主旨；同时结合设空前一句“It will dawn on them that money is more than what you keep.(他们终会明白，金钱的意义远不止于你所拥有的数量。)”指出让孩子明白金钱不只是自己拥有的东西，设空句应解释其更深层次的含义，同时呼应主旨“给与”。选项B“It’s also about what you share.(它也关乎你分享的东西。)”在句意上解释了深层含义，且句中“share”呼应主旨，“also”与前文构成递进关系。故选B项。 第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Parents are people, too. Whether they ____21____ “gentle parenting” ideas or a more old-school ____22____, they’ re just doing their best for their child. My son Aron is 13, right in adolescence (青春期) when he’d ____23____ me at every turn. One time, he ____24____told me, “I won’t listen to you any more and should be independent?” So I wrote a strict but ____25____ “Mom’s not a fool” letter where I wrote that because he bragged (吹嘘) about making money, he could buy back all of the things that I had ____26____ for him in the past. “Dear Aaron, since you seem to have forgotten you are only 13, I guess you will need a lesson in ____27____. Also, as you threw in my face that you are making money now, it will be ____28____ to buy back all the ____29____I bought for you in the past. If you would like your lamp or____30____ to the Internet, you will need to pay your own ____31____ of costs.” Aron came home, saw the ____32____, crumpled (弄皱) it on the floor, and ____33____ out of the apartment. I have always encouraged him to take a walk when he is ____34____ so that he can collect his thoughts. Soon, he came back again to ____35____ and asked what he could do to make things better and start earning items back. 21. A. object to B. think of C. agree with D. complain about 22. A. behaviour B. facility C. approach D. generation 23. A. embarrass B. contradict C. contact D. respect 24. A. merrily B. stubbornly C. sadly D. confidently 25. A. loving B. demanding C. convincing D. amusing 26. A. chosen B. arranged C. reserved D. purchased 27. A. independence B. communication C. development D. finance 28. A. hard B. clever C. mad D. easy 29. A. toys B. items C. magazines D. presents 30. A. entrance B. solution C. access D. reaction 31. A. share B. debt C. budget D. total 32. A. note B. money C. warning D. stuff 33. A. inched B. jumped C. fell D. stormed 34. A. happy B. upset C. cautious D. amazed 35. A. doubt B. rate C. apologize D. explode 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位母亲面对青春期儿子的叛逆，没有一味妥协，而是通过写“账单”的方式让儿子体验“独立”的代价，最终儿子认识到错误并道歉的故事。 【21题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：无论他们是否认同“温和育儿”理念，还是更倾向于传统教育方式，他们无非都是在为孩子竭尽全力。A. object to 反对；B. think of想起；C. agree with认同；D. complain about抱怨。根据句意以及下文““gentle parenting” ideas or a more old-school”可知，这里指父母无论持哪种育儿观点，都是为了孩子好。故选C项。 【22题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：无论他们是否认同“温和育儿”理念，还是更倾向于传统教育方式，他们无非都是在为孩子竭尽全力。A. behaviour行为；B. facility设施；C. approach方法；D. generation 一代。根据句意以及上文““gentle parenting” ideas”可知，此处指的是更倾向于传统教育方式，approach意为“方法、途径”，常与to搭配。这里与前面的“ideas”相对应，指具体的育儿方法。故选C项。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的儿子阿伦今年13岁，正处于青春期，那时他总是会反复反驳我。A. embarrass使尴尬；B. contradict反驳；C. contact联系；D. respect尊重。根据下文“I won’t listen to you any more”可知，他在反驳母亲。故选B项。 【24题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：有一次，他固执地对我说：“我再也不听你的了，我要独立了。”A. merrily愉快地；B. stubbornly固执地；C. sadly悲伤地；D. confidently自信地。根据下文“I won’t listen to you any more and should be independent?”可知，儿子处于叛逆期，坚持己见不听劝，所以很固执。故选B项。 【25题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：于是，我写了一封既严格又充满爱意的“妈妈不是傻瓜”的信，信中写道，因为他吹嘘自己赚了钱，所以他可以买回我过去为他买的所有东西。A. loving充满爱的；B. demanding苛求的；C. convincing令人信服的；D. amusing有趣的。根据上文“I wrote a strict”以及but转折可知，母亲虽然生气并采取了强硬措施，但出发点是爱孩子的，所以用loving形成对比。故选A项。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：于是，我写了一封既严格又充满爱意的“妈妈不是傻瓜”的信，信中写道，因为他吹嘘自己赚了钱，所以他可以买回我过去为他买的所有东西。A. chosen选择；B. arranged安排；C. reserved预订；D. purchased购买。根据下文提到的“buy back”可知，这里指母亲之前买的东西。故选D项。 【27题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：亲爱的阿伦，既然你似乎已经忘记了自己才13岁，我想你应该需要一个独立自主的教训。A. independence独立；B. communication交流；C. development发展；D. finance金融。根据儿子之前说“should be independent”可知，母亲顺水推舟让他体验独立。故选A项。 【28题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：而且，既然你当着我的面说你现在正在赚钱，你就很容易买回我过去给你买的所有东西。A. hard困难的；B. clever聪明的；C. mad疯狂的；D. easy容易的。根据上文“Also, as you threw in my face that you are making money now”可知，母亲用反讽的语气，既然你觉得自己能赚钱了，那付钱买东西当然很容易。故选D项。 【29题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：而且，既然你当着我的面说你现在正在赚钱，你就很容易买回我过去给你买的所有东西。A. toys玩具；B. items物品，东西；C. magazines杂志；D. presents礼物。根据句意以及下文“I bought for you in the past”可知，母亲买的东西范围很广，不仅仅是玩具或礼物，用 items“物品，东西”最准确。故选B项。 【30题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果你想要你的台灯或者上网权限，你就得自己承担相应的费用。A. entrance入口；B. solution解决办法；C. access进入权、使用权；D. reaction反应。根据句意以及下文“to the Internet”可知，此处为access 意为“进入权、使用权”，常与to搭配，access to the Internet“上网”。故选C项。 【31题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果你想要你的台灯或者上网权限，你就得自己承担相应的费用。A. share份额；B. debt债务；C. budget预算；D. total总数。根据上文“you will need to pay your own”可知，这里指家庭开支中属于他使用的那一部分。故选A项。 【32题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：阿伦回到家，看到了那张纸条，把它揉成一团扔在地上，然后气冲冲地离开了公寓。A. note便条；B. money钱；C. warning警告；D. stuff东西。根据上文“So I wrote a strict but loving “Mom’s not a fool” letter”可知，母亲写了一封信，这里指那张纸条。故选A项。 【33题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：阿伦回到家，看到了那张纸条，把它揉成一团扔在地上，然后气冲冲地离开了公寓。A. inched缓慢移动；B. jumped缓慢移动；C. fell摔倒；D. stormed气冲冲地走。根据上文“crumpled it on the floor”可知，儿子把它揉成一团扔在地上。由此可知，他非常生气，然后气冲冲地离开了公寓。故选D项。 【34题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我一直鼓励他在心情低落时出去散散步，这样他就能整理一下思绪。A. happy快乐的；B. upset心烦的、沮丧的；C. cautious谨慎的；D. amazed惊讶的。根据下文“so that he can collect his thoughts”可知，作者一直鼓励他在心情低落时出去散散步，这样他就能整理一下思绪。故选B项。 【35题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：很快，他又回来了，向我道歉，并询问他能做些什么来改善情况，重新获得那些东西。A. doubt怀疑；B. rate评价；C. apologize道歉；D. explode爆发。 根据后文“asked what he could do to make things better”可知，他是回来道歉的。故选C项。 第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I have developed a profound appreciation for the distinctive qualities she possesses after years of marriage _____36_____ my Chinese wife. With quiet devotion, she consistently maintains a harmonious household, _____37_____ (manage) most domestic responsibilities independently. Although she often calls me “Làngfèi” for frequent dining out, her own _____38_____ (finance) management is particularly impressive. I _____39_____ (deep) admire the way she upholds our family’s social standing and respects the natural distinctions between men and women. Even so, I believe that the harmony of marriage is built on mutual adaptation. Like many, she has a determined nature — _____40_____ quality, I, too, must admit I share. It was this _____41_____ (realize) that led me to embrace the most valuable phrases in our marriage: “Zhīdào” (I know) and “Dòng” (I understand). Deploying (调度) them thoughtfully _____42_____ (prevent) countless minor conflicts over cultural misunderstandings and her persistent health reminders over the past years. She has a frequent phrase “This is good for your health”, _____43_____ meaning has shifted from nagging (唠叨) to heartfelt care. By prioritizing empathy over pride _____44_____ mastering those simple phrases, we have built a relationship ______45______ (define) not by perfection, but by mutual understanding and enduring affection. This journey has taught me the true meaning of partnership. 【答案】36. to 37. managing 38. financial 39. deeply 40. a 41. realization 42. has prevented 43. whose 44. and 45. defined 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述作者与中国妻子的婚姻生活，分享两人在相处中相互理解、包容，构建和谐婚姻的感悟。 【36题详解】 考查介词。句意：与中国妻子结婚多年后，我对她身上独特的品质产生了深深的欣赏。此处为固定搭配marriage to sb.，意为“与某人的婚姻”，用介词to。故填to。 【37题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：她默默付出，始终维系着家庭的和睦，独自承担了大部分家务。此处为非谓语动词作状语，she与manage为主动关系，用现在分词managing。故填managing。 【38题详解】 考查形容词。句意：虽然她经常因为我频繁外出就餐而叫我“浪费”，但她自己的财务管理能力却令人印象尤为深刻。此处修饰名词management，用finance的形容词形式financial，意为“财务的”。故填financial。 【39题详解】 考查副词。句意：我由衷地敬佩她维护家庭社会地位、尊重男女天然差异的处事方式。此处修饰动词admire，用deep的副词形式deeply，意为“深深地”。故填deeply。 【40题详解】 考查冠词。句意：和许多人一样，她性格执着——我必须承认，这也是我所具备的一种品质。此处泛指“一种品质”，quality是以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a。故填a。 【41题详解】 考查名词。句意：正是这种认知，让我领悟到了我们婚姻中最珍贵的两句话：“知道”和“懂”。此处位于指示代词this之后，用realize的名词形式realization，为可数名词单数。故填realization。 【42题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：在过去的几年里，巧妙地使用这两句话，避免了无数次因文化误解和她对我健康的反复叮嘱而引发的小矛盾。根据时间状语over the past years可知，此处用现在完成时，主语为动名词短语Deploying them thoughtfully，谓语动词用单数形式，所以谓语动词为has prevented。故填has prevented。 【43题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：她常说的一句话是“这对你的健康有好处”，这句话的含义已经从唠叨变成了发自内心的关怀。此处为关系词引导的非限制性定语从句，先行词为phrase，与meaning为所属关系，用关系代词whose。故填whose。 【44题详解】 考查连词。句意：通过优先考虑共情而非自负，并且掌握这两句简单的话，我们建立起了一段并非以完美为定义，而是以相互理解和持久爱意为核心的关系。此处连接两个并列的动名词短语prioritizing empathy over pride和mastering those simple phrases，表并列关系，用连词and。故填and。 【45题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：通过优先考虑共情而非自负，并且掌握这两句简单的话，我们建立起了一段并非以完美为定义，而是以相互理解和持久爱意为核心的关系。此处为非谓语动词作定语，relationship与define为被动关系，用过去分词defined。故填defined。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 满分(15分) 46. 校学生会为全国爱眼日（National Eye Caring Day）征集倡议书，以“爱护眼睛，避免近视”为题，根据图表中的调查结果对同学们发出倡议。内容要点： 1.简述青少年近视现状； 2.提出护眼建议； 3.发出倡议。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Take Care of Our Eyes and Avoid Short Sight Dear fellow students, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The Students’ Council 【答案】One possible version: Take Care of Our Eyes and Avoid Short Sight Dear fellow students, We are living in an era of rapid technological development, when electronic products have become an indispensable part of our daily lives. However, along with this comes a sharp rise of short-sight rate among teenagers from 14.5% of 6-year-olds to over 80% of high school students. With National Eye Caring Day approaching, our school calls on everyone to pay attention to eye health. Firstly, develop eye caring habits such as looking into the distance every 20-30 minutes to rest our eyes. Secondly, participate actively in outdoor activities. Most importantly, ensure sufficient sleep and avoid staying up late. For the health of our eyes, let’s take action now! The Students’ Council 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生代表校学生会为全国爱眼日撰写一篇以“爱护眼睛，避免近视”为题的倡议书，需结合调查结果简述青少年近视现状、提出护眼建议并发出倡议。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 不可或缺的：indispensable → essential 急剧：sharp → dramatic 呼吁：call on → appeal to 确保：ensure → make sure of 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：However, along with this comes a sharp rise of short-sight rate among teenagers from 14.5% of 6-year-olds to over 80% of high school students. 拓展句：However, along with this comes a sharp rise of short-sight rate among teenagers from 14.5% of 6-year-olds to over 80% of high school students, which is becoming a worrying phenomenon. 【点睛】【高分句型1】We are living in an era of rapid technological development, when electronic products have become an indispensable part of our daily lives.（运用了when引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】With National Eye Caring Day approaching, our school calls on everyone to pay attention to eye health.（运用了“with+宾语+现在分词作宾补”结构作状语） 第二节 满分(25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Tiffany Massey had just moved to the state of Maine last year and lived alone. She enjoyed the beach near the neighbourhood and jogging (慢跑) around in the evenings. It was during one of those evenings that she noticed Mrs Johnson. She’d never forget their first meeting. Mrs Johnson had a dog named Max. Max almost attacked her one evening if it hadn’t been for Mrs Johnson. “Stop now, or you won’t get any food tonight!” she yelled at the dog from a distance. “I’m sorry. Max didn’t mean it. He just doesn’t like strangers! You’d better stay away from him!” Mrs Johnson apologized, walking up to her. “Well...” Before Tiffany could say anything, the elderly woman and the dog walked away. Days later, she was jogging along the beach again when Max barked (狗叫) at her like their first meeting. Tiffany tried to change her route (路线) to escape him. This happened even every time she went for a jog later, and Tiffany had had enough of him! With weeks flying, things changed a bit as they met more often. Max no longer barked at Tiffany but followed her instead, obviously friendly. Gradually, Tiffany got used to jogging on the beach with Max running after her, and Mrs Johnson watching them run. And they began their conversation and Tiffany began to know about Mrs Johnson, who was in her late seventies and lived alone as well. Or rather, with Max, she was not alone. One day, Tiffany went for her usual jog, but she didn’t see Max. She felt a bit upset that he wasn’t following her. However, in the following days, Mrs Johnson and Max still didn’t show up on the beach. “Where has he gone? Did they move somewhere?” Tiffany wondered. Mrs Johnson and Max had become a part of her daily routine, and their sudden absence left her uneasy. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 With curiosity, Tiffany decided to figure out what had happened. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Tiffany offered to take care of Max until Mrs Johnson recovered. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： With curiosity, Tiffany decided to figure out what had happened. The next day, she went to knock Mrs Johnson’s door, however, receiving no response. Feeling more concerned, she then asked around the neighborhood. A neighbour mentioned that Mrs Johnson suffered a heart attack several days ago and had been brought to hospital. Tiffany’s heart sank. She quickly called the local hospital and finally found Mrs Johnson, who was resting in her hospital bed, looking weak but delighted to see Tiffany. Mrs Johnson said she missed Max terribly, who had to be left at home alone. Tiffany offered to take care of Max until Mrs Johnson recovered. Mrs Johnson was more than grateful for her kindness. Over the next few weeks, Tiffany balanced her daily routine with caring for Max. She walked him to the beach, and he quickly connected with Tiffany. She even brought Max to visit Mrs Johnson, whose health gradually improved. When Mrs Johnson finally returned home, Tiffany and Max were there to welcome her. After that, Tiffany, Mrs Johnson and Max were often seen walking along the beach together. Tiffany realized that her move to Maine had brought her more than just a change of scenery — it had given her a new family. 【解析】 【导语】文章以人物为线索展开，讲述了Tiffany从初到Maine时对Max的害怕，到逐渐习惯Max的陪伴，再到最后主动帮助生病的Mrs Johnson照顾Max的故事。 详解】1.段落续写： ①根据第一段首句“出于好奇，蒂芙尼决定弄清楚发生了什么事。”可知，下文可描写Tiffany敲Mrs Johnson的门没有得到回应，询问邻居得知Mrs Johnson生病住院了，于是去医院看望她，得知Max被独自留在家中。 ②根据第二段首句“蒂芙尼主动提出照顾马克斯，直到约翰逊夫人康复。”可知，下文可描写Tiffany如何照顾Max，包括带Max散步、去医院看望Mrs Johnson，以及Mrs Johnson康复回家后Tiffany和Max一起去迎接她，最后表达Tiffany的感悟。 2.续写线索：好奇想要了解——敲门无回应——询问邻居得知生病——去医院看望——得知Max独自在家——主动提出照顾Max——带Max散步、去医院——迎接Mrs Johnson回家——感悟 3.词类激活 行为类： ①询问：ask/enquire ②照顾：care for/take care of ③探望：visit/pay a visit to ④意识到：realize/be aware of 情绪类： ①担心的：concerned/worried ②开心的：delighted/joyful ③感激的：grateful/thankful 【点睛】[高分句型1]Feeling more concerned, she then asked around the neighborhood.（运用了现在分词作状语） [高分句型2]She even brought Max to visit Mrs Johnson, whose health gradually improved.（运用了whose引导的定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 重庆市高2026届一诊模拟考试 英语试题 (本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟) 命题单位：重庆市育才中学校 注意事项： 1.答卷前，请考生先在答题卡上准确工整地填写本人姓名、准考证号; 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5mm黑色签字笔答题; 3.请在答题卡中题号对应的区域内作答，超出区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效; 4.请保持答题卡卡面清洁，不要折叠、损毁;考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How often does the woman probably practice the guitar now? A. Every day. B. Once per week. C. Every other week. 2. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A new school project. B. A local education plan. C. A well- known activist. 3. What are the speakers praising? A. An AI tool. B. A study guide. C. Their personal teacher. 4. What does the woman emphasize as the key to shaping values? A. What you choose to do. B. What you talk about. C. What you learn. 5. What does the man probably miss doing most? A. Chatting over the phone. B. Sharing home- cooked meals. C. Celebrating holidays together. 第二节(共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或读白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a classroom. B. In a dining hall. C. In a library. 7. When will the speakers probably meet next? A. At 4:15. B. At 5:00. C. At 5:15. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What is the man’s attitude toward business? A. It’s essential to stick to one plan. B It’s best to shift strategies accordingly. C It’s easiest to plan everything beforehand. 9. Where did the man mainly learn about this trend? A. From a customer. B. From a social media post. C. From a market research report. 听第8段材料，回答第10至 12题。 10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Fellow teachers. B. Teacher and student. C. Teacher and government official. 11. How does the woman feel about the current classroom equipment? A. Proud. B. Unconcerned. C. Dissatisfied. 12. What goal is the man working toward? A. To enhance teaching efficiency. B. To make classrooms look fancier. C. To help students master advanced devices. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. Where does the man most likely live now? A. In a small town. B. In a large city. C. In a mountain village. 14. Why does the man come to the place? A. To spend his holiday. B. To buy a house. C. To visit his family. 15. What is the woman’s favorite part of the small house? A. The surrounding nature. B. The architectural design. C. The modern furniture inside. 16. What will the speakers probably do next? A. Tour the rooms. B. Explore the front garden. C. Go to the back of the house. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Why did the speaker mainly set up this class? A. To help students become confident. B. To assist students in applying to universities. C. To teach students professional industry skills. 18. What does the speaker say about project topics? A. They must relate to future careers. B. They should focus on solving social problems. C. They can be anything driven by personal passions. 19. What is the purpose of Friday meetings? A To choose a topic. B. To set future goals. C. To share completed work. 20. How will the speaker mainly help the students? A. By giving them topic ideas. B. By introducing them to others. C. By managing their project timelines. 第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分 37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A In skiing, bigger is usually regarded as better. However, the smaller, lesser-known resorts can often have bigger snowfalls, more vertical (垂直的), fewer skiers and better off-piste. Using a minimal number of ski lifts as the definition of “small”, here are the best small ski resorts in North America. Castle Mountain, Alberta Lifts:7 Altitude:1,410m — 2,274m Nestled against the eastern slopes of the Rocky Mountains, this tiny ski hill gets the heaviest snowfall in Alberta. It provides simple lodging and dining, but is known for its very friendly locals. For those concerned about crowded slopes — which is highly unlikely except on holiday weekends — the resort also offers an affordable snowcat skiing service. Revelstoke British Columbia Lifts:5 Altitude:512m — 2,225m Revelstoke is proof that the term “small” is all relative. It has only five ski lifts, but also boasts the biggest vertical in North America at 1,713m. Along with huge amounts of off-piste, its annual average snowfall is an impressive 10.5m.The skiing here is superbly varied, and you’ll find an attracting mix of alpine bowls and glades with runs to suit every level of ability. Grand Targhee, Wyoming Lifts:5 Altitude:2,393m — 3,006m Grand Targhee lies in the heart of Rocky Mountain scenery, with amazing scenery across the Grand Tetons. It’s tricky to get to, but it’s worth the effort for the genuine Wild West ski experience. Silverton, Colorado Lifts:1 Altitude:3,170m — 4,111m Although it has just one rickety double chair, it transports you to what is generally regarded as the highest and steepest lift-accessed terrain in North America, at a lung-busting 4,111m. 1. Which resort has the largest vertical drop in North America? A. Castle Mountain B. Revelstoke C. Grand Targhee D. Silverton 2. What can we know about Grand Targhee from the text? A. It’s difficult to access. B. It has the most ski lifts. C. It has the highest mountain top. D. It offers luxurious dining services. 3. What advantage may smaller ski resorts have over larger ones? A. They always have more ski lifts. B. They are usually located near major cities. C. They often have more snow and fewer skiers. D. They provide better services and luxury hotels. B When people talk about “role models”, they usually think of someone successful, at the height of their career or someone they wish to become. For a long time, I measured a role model by these criteria — success and career. But life has taught me a valuable lesson and expanded my view. Three months ago, after coming back from Iraq, I was searching for a venue to display my photographs. After many applications and disappointments, I finally found a gallery owner who welcomed the idea, Hodgins. The 87- year- old architect has since become one of my closest friends. Hodgins bears a source of energy and inspiration, completely defying his age. He rides his bicycle to work, attends Yale and contributes to the design of Stanford’s campus. One memorable moment was when he pulled out his iPod Touch and showed me an app that controlled the lights in his gallery. With a press of a button, he switched the lights to“disco mode,” turning the gallery into a vibrant dance floor. His enthusiasm for new technology reminds me that curiosity knows no age. At his age, Hodgins’s energy, sharpness, passion and curiosity are extraordinary. I found myself wanting to be like him in old age — not confined to a bed, but full of life, pursuing what I love. Hodgins understands that life is limited, so he continues to engage in the activities that bring him purpose and meaning. From Hodgins, I learned that role models aren’t just examples of professional success. We also need those who remind us that age doesn’t cut off the wings of our pursuit and enthusiasm. They inspire us to take risks, embrace new experiences and stay open to the unknown. Whenever we meet for coffee, Hodgins asks about my travels and responds with words like, “It’s amazing how you’re maximizing your life.” In those moments, I wish I could hold up a mirror, because that’s exactly what he’s doing — making the most of every moment. 4. What was the author’s original standard for a role model? A. Someone who lives at the moment. B. Someone who helps others selflessly. C. Someone who is successful in their career. D. Someone who is crazy about technology. 5. What does the underlined word “defying” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Living up to. B. Appearing older than. C. Being proud of. D. Acting unexpectedly for. 6. What can we infer about Hodgins from paragraph 4? A. He prefers a quiet and traditional lifestyle. B. He believes old age should be a time of rest. C. He lives with great energy despite his advanced age. D. He thinks success is the criterion of a meaningful life. 7. What does the author learn from Hodgins? A. Technology is the key to staying youthful. B. Never hesitate to pursue a successful career. C. Traveling broadens one’s perspective on life. D. Age shouldn’t limit one’s passions and dreams. C Blind patients can read and recognise faces again with a “revolutionary” bionic (仿生的) chip, signaling a “new era” for artificial vision. It is a super- thin wireless microchip, measuring 2 mm by 2 mm, which is inserted under the retina (视网膜) and links to a video-camera on a pair of augmented-reality glasses. The device works with the camera recording the scene in front of the patient, and then AI changes the information to an infrared (红外线的) signal sent to the chip. Upon receiving the signal, the chip stimulates undamaged inner retinal neurons, so they can transmit the signal to the brain, where it is interpreted as vision. The chip insertion takes just a few hours, activated after a month, but it takes patients several more months to learn how to see again using the device. Dozens of patients who lost their eyesight through age-related macular degeneration (AMD) were fitted with the device on a trial including Moorfields Hospital in London, with more than 80% seeing major improvements. About 600,000 people in the UK suffer from AMD, a number that is expected to increase with an ageing population. In the new trial, 38 patients who were suffering from geographic atrophy were enrolled in trials across Britain,France, and Italy. After one year of using the system, most participants showed significant improvement in their ability to read letters on a standard eye chart, with an average improvement of 25.5 letters and five lines, and one improving by as many as 59 letters, or 12 lines. Mahi Muqit, senior consultant at Moorfields Eye Hospital, said, “These are elderly patients who were no longer able to read, write or recognise faces due to lost vision. They couldn’t even see the vision chart before. Now they’ve gone from being in darkness to being able to start using their vision again. In the history of artificial vision, this represents a new era. Blind patients are actually able to have meaningful central vision restoration, which has never been done before.” 8. How does the bionic chip help blind patients see? A. It helps patients learn how to use the glasses. B. It serves as a stimulus to work on the neurons. C. It inserts the camera under the patient’s retina. D. It records scenes and sends signals to the brain. 9. What can we learn about AMD from Paragraph 3? A. AMD is the leading cause of blindness in the UK. B. The number of AMD patients may rise in the future. C. Less than 20% of AMD patients showed no improvement. D. Moorfields Hospital is the best hospital to conduct the trial. 10. What is Mahi Muqit’s attitude towards the bionic chip? A. Optimistic. B. Objective. C. Dismissive. D. Doubtful. 11. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To discuss a social problem. B. To explain a technical challenge. C. To introduce a medical achievement. D. To compare treatments for eye diseases. D “You’re addicted to cheap dopamine and it’s killing your motivation,” Berlin-based TikTok creator Tiziana Bucec said in a video. The video — which has over 2.9 million views — is a part of the nineteen-year-old’s anti-brain rot (腐化) series, dedicated to sharing tips on how to take back your brain. “Maybe today, do one thing that gives your brain a delayed reward — go for a walk, write something or clean your space.” Bucec is one of a growing trend of Gen Z influencers looking to wrestle with “brain rot” — a perceived mental worsening that comes from constant scrolling. The average American Gen Z spends over six hours a day scrolling on social media platforms like TikTok, and Instagram. Experts warn that young adults may be experiencing symptoms of accelerated brain aging as a result of too much social media consumption. “Brain rot is not really rotting our brains,” says Earl Miller, a cognitive neuroscientist at Massachusetts Institute of Technology. “It’s constantly creating an environment that our brains are not equipped to deal with. We’re single-minded creatures and when all this information is coming at us, we want to consume everything and it’s hard to turn off that desire.” Even the chronically(长期地) online are encouraging their followers to take action against brain rot. TikTok has been flooded with mind maintenance videos, accumulating thousands of views for their cognitive health advice and anti-brain rot tutoring lessons. Digital detox (排毒) tools are also on the rise — from Brick, which blocks distracting apps, to the cozy Focus Friend. Using technology to stay away from social media may seem illogical, but research shows that regulating screen time and selecting the types of digital content you consume is linked to improved cognitive health. Gen Z’s unplugged movement is gaining popularity, and research is beginning to reveal how off-screen alternatives affects the brain. Experts recommend scheduling intentional social media breaks and even setting a timer to remind you to step away from your device even for a short while.“What I know about the brain is the sooner you get started on protecting your brain health, the better off you are,” says Small. 12. What made Tiziana Bucee post “anti-brain rot” video series? A. Encouraging people to spend more time online. B. Criticizing social media for causing brain aging. C. Promoting the application of digital detox tools. D. Reducing young people’s reliance on social media. 13. What can we infer about “brain rot” according to Earl Miller? A. It causes physical damage to human brains. B. It overloads brains with too much information C. It is a rare mental disorder among young adults. D. It can be cured by consuming more digital content. 14. What does the popularity of mind maintenance videos imply? A. Gen Z’s concern about cognitive health is increasing. B. Social media platforms are improving content quality. C. Most young adults are suffering from bad brain aging. D. TikTok improves the brain’s ability to process content. 15. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Gen Z’s Campaign against Brain Rot B. A Warning against Using Technology C. Digital Tools for Health Improvement D. Bad Effects of Social Media Addiction 第二节(共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分 12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Raise Kids Who Value Wealth and Giving “What do you want your children to know about money?” It’s a simple question — but the answer has the power to shape your family’s legacy for generations. _____16_____ It’s a mirror of our values, a tool for impact, and a teacher of life lessons. If we want to raise economically responsible and purpose-filled kids, we need to be intentional. Start early. _____17_____ Even preschoolers can grasp the idea of money being earned, saved, and used with intention. As kids earn a little pocket money or small rewards, they learn to divide their money into meaningful categories. Over time, this builds muscle memory around choices, delayed satisfaction, and generosity. Connect money to values. As children grow, so should the depth of your money conversations and try to involve them in real-life decisions. For example, give them a back-to-school shopping amount and let them manage priorities. Most importantly, show them how money reflects values. _____18_____ Teens can spot inconsistency a mile away. _____19_____ You don’t need to be a financial expert to raise financially wise children. You just need to be open. Share your financial mistakes while keep transparent about budgeting and trade-offs. Kids learn best not by being told — but by being shown. Let money talks happen naturally around the dinner table, during car rides, or while watching the news. Introduce the joy of giving. One of the most powerful gifts you can give your child is the habit of generosity. Invite your kids into the giving process, and let them choose a charity to support with their “Give” jar or volunteer together as a family. It will dawn on them that money is more than what you keep. _____20_____ A. Ground it in action. B. It’s also about what you share. C. Make it a lifestyle, not a lecture. D. Young kids are more capable than we think. E. Money is never just about dollars and cents. F. It doesn’t need to be big; it just needs to be real. G. Are your spending patterns in line with what you say? 第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Parents are people, too. Whether they ____21____ “gentle parenting” ideas or a more old-school ____22____, they’ re just doing their best for their child. My son Aron is 13, right in adolescence (青春期) when he’d ____23____ me at every turn. One time, he ____24____told me, “I won’t listen to you any more and should be independent?” So I wrote a strict but ____25____ “Mom’s not a fool” letter where I wrote that because he bragged (吹嘘) about making money, he could buy back all of the things that I had ____26____ for him in the past. “Dear Aaron, since you seem to have forgotten you are only 13, I guess you will need a lesson in ____27____. Also, as you threw in my face that you are making money now, it will be ____28____ to buy back all the ____29____I bought for you in the past. If you would like your lamp or____30____ to the Internet, you will need to pay your own ____31____ of costs.” Aron came home, saw the ____32____, crumpled (弄皱) it on the floor, and ____33____ out of the apartment. I have always encouraged him to take a walk when he is ____34____ so that he can collect his thoughts. Soon, he came back again to ____35____ and asked what he could do to make things better and start earning items back. 21. A. object to B. think of C. agree with D. complain about 22. A. behaviour B. facility C. approach D. generation 23. A. embarrass B. contradict C. contact D. respect 24. A. merrily B. stubbornly C. sadly D. confidently 25. A. loving B. demanding C. convincing D. amusing 26. A. chosen B. arranged C. reserved D. purchased 27. A. independence B. communication C. development D. finance 28. A. hard B. clever C. mad D. easy 29. A. toys B. items C. magazines D. presents 30. A. entrance B. solution C. access D. reaction 31. A. share B. debt C. budget D. total 32. A. note B. money C. warning D. stuff 33. A. inched B. jumped C. fell D. stormed 34. A. happy B. upset C. cautious D. amazed 35. A. doubt B. rate C. apologize D. explode 第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I have developed a profound appreciation for the distinctive qualities she possesses after years of marriage _____36_____ my Chinese wife. With quiet devotion, she consistently maintains a harmonious household, _____37_____ (manage) most domestic responsibilities independently. Although she often calls me “Làngfèi” for frequent dining out, her own _____38_____ (finance) management is particularly impressive. I _____39_____ (deep) admire the way she upholds our family’s social standing and respects the natural distinctions between men and women. Even so, I believe that the harmony of marriage is built on mutual adaptation. Like many, she has a determined nature — _____40_____ quality, I, too, must admit I share. It was this _____41_____ (realize) that led me to embrace the most valuable phrases in our marriage: “Zhīdào” (I know) and “Dòng” (I understand). Deploying (调度) them thoughtfully _____42_____ (prevent) countless minor conflicts over cultural misunderstandings and her persistent health reminders over the past years. She has a frequent phrase “This is good for your health”, _____43_____ meaning has shifted from nagging (唠叨) to heartfelt care. By prioritizing empathy over pride _____44_____ mastering those simple phrases, we have built a relationship ______45______ (define) not by perfection, but by mutual understanding and enduring affection. This journey has taught me the true meaning of partnership. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 满分(15分) 46. 校学生会为全国爱眼日（National Eye Caring Day）征集倡议书，以“爱护眼睛，避免近视”为题，根据图表中的调查结果对同学们发出倡议。内容要点： 1.简述青少年近视现状； 2.提出护眼建议； 3.发出倡议。 注意： 1.写作词数应80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Take Care of Our Eyes and Avoid Short Sight Dear fellow students, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The Students’ Council 第二节 满分(25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Tiffany Massey had just moved to the state of Maine last year and lived alone. She enjoyed the beach near the neighbourhood and jogging (慢跑) around in the evenings. It was during one of those evenings that she noticed Mrs Johnson. She’d never forget their first meeting. Mrs Johnson had a dog named Max. Max almost attacked her one evening if it hadn’t been for Mrs Johnson. “Stop now, or you won’t get any food tonight!” she yelled at the dog from a distance. “I’m sorry. Max didn’t mean it. He just doesn’t like strangers! You’d better stay away from him!” Mrs Johnson apologized, walking up to her. “Well...” Before Tiffany could say anything, the elderly woman and the dog walked away. Days later, she was jogging along the beach again when Max barked (狗叫) at her like their first meeting. Tiffany tried to change her route (路线) to escape him. This happened even every time she went for a jog later, and Tiffany had had enough of him! With weeks flying, things changed a bit as they met more often. Max no longer barked at Tiffany but followed her instead, obviously friendly. Gradually, Tiffany got used to jogging on the beach with Max running after her, and Mrs Johnson watching them run. And they began their conversation and Tiffany began to know about Mrs Johnson, who was in her late seventies and lived alone as well. Or rather, with Max, she was not alone. One day, Tiffany went for her usual jog, but she didn’t see Max. She felt a bit upset that he wasn’t following her. However, in the following days, Mrs Johnson and Max still didn’t show up on the beach. “Where has he gone? Did they move somewhere?” Tiffany wondered. Mrs Johnson and Max had become a part of her daily routine, and their sudden absence left her uneasy. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 With curiosity, Tiffany decided to figure out what had happened. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Tiffany offered to take care of Max until Mrs Johnson recovered. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $