第二部分 主题11 文化自信-【练客中考】2026年安徽新中考英语主题写作进阶word（人教版）

该初中英语中考复习讲义聚焦“文化自信”主题，覆盖中国传统节日、文化礼仪、代表性文化及中国故事四大中考核心书面表达考点，按“词汇积累-句型运用-篇章写作”逻辑架构知识点，形成从基础到综合的递进体系。通过考点梳理（分类词汇句型）、方法指导（仿写训练、写作框架构建）、真题训练（2022安徽中考作文解析）等环节，帮助学生突破文化主题写作难点，体现复习的系统性与针对性。 亮点在于融合文化意识与语言能力培养，创新“句型仿写-真题升格”教学策略，如引导学生用“carry one’s wishes”仿写月饼寓意句子，用“as long as”从句仿写故事哲理句，提升语言表达准确性。设置“基础词汇-句型仿写-篇章写作”分层练习，配合真题润色示例，确保学生在有限时间内掌握文化主题写作技巧，既助力学生提升应考能力，也为教师提供清晰的复习进度把控指导。

主题11　文化自信 角度1　中国传统节日 1.traditional festivals传统节日 2.celebration activity庆祝活动 3.the Spring Festival春节 4.New Year’s Eve 除夕 5.make dumplings 包饺子 6.put up couplets 贴春联 7.have a thorough cleaning 大扫除 8.set off fireworks 放烟花 9.visit relatives 走亲戚 10.red packet 红包 11.give lucky/gift money 给压岁钱 12.Spring Festival Gala 春节联欢晚会 13.the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节 14.make zongzi包粽子 15.dragon boat races 龙舟比赛 16.in memory of… 为了纪念…… 17.the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节 18.admire/enjoy the moon 赏月 19.the Double Ninth Festival重阳节 20.focus on good health and long life注重健康和长寿 角度2　中国文化礼仪 1.be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事 2.be expected to do sth.被期望做某事 3.shake hands 握手 4.table manners 餐桌礼仪 5.try to be on time 尽力准时 6.point at others with chopsticks 用筷子指着别人 7.a good virtue passed down from generation to generation 代代相传的美德 8.respect the old and care for the young 尊老爱幼 9.bring a small gift 带一份小礼物 10.show thanks 表达感谢 11.drop by 顺便访问 12.laugh at 嘲笑 13.rather than 而不是 14.make sb. feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归 15.be hard on sb. 严厉对待/批评某人 16.wait in line 排队 17.carry on/pass down traditions 传承传统 角度3　具有代表性的中国文化 1.paper cutting 剪纸 2.lion/dragon dance 舞狮/龙 3.Beijing/Peking Opera 京剧 4.Chinese knot 中国结 5.be made of/from 由……制成 6.be used for… 被用作…… 7.be known/famous for 因……而著名 8.a symbol of Chinese culture中国文化的一个象征 9.cultural value 文化价值 10.the form of art 艺术形式 11.have a long history 历史悠久 12.cultural confidence 文化自信 13.traditional artworks 传统艺术品 角度4　讲好中国故事 1.Chinese classic works 中国经典作品 2.the most touching folk story 最感人的民间故事 3.the four Chinese literature classics 中国四大名著 4.Journey to the West 《西游记》 5.take her father’s place to fight in the army 替父从军 6.Yu Gong Moves a Mountain 《愚公移山》 　角度1　中国传统节日 1.New Year is a wonderful time when family and friends come together to say goodbye to the old year and welcome the new one. [RJ九全U2] 2.The Spring Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China and it usually falls on the first month of the Chinese lunar calendar. (短语fall on来描述节日的具体时间) 3.The Spring Festival not only means the beginning of the new year，but also carries people’s best wishes. 4.The Dragon Boat Festival is an important traditional Chinese festival which dates back more than two thousand years. (①which引导定语从句描述节日的历史；②高级短语date back追溯) 5.Most Chinese keep the tradition of admiring the full moon and sharing mooncakes with family members. 1)每年农历五月初五是中国的传统节日——端午节。[用短语fall on仿写] 　The traditional Chinese festival—Dragon Boat Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month every year.　 2)月饼承载着人们对自己所爱和思念的家人的祝福。[用短语carry one’s wishes仿写] 　Mooncakes carry people’s wishes to the family they love and miss.　 　角度2　中国文化礼仪 1.You are supposed to take off your gloves before shaking hands. [RJ九全U10] 2.No matter how far away they live，young people show their love and respect for their parents by coming home with gifts. (no matter＋疑问词引导让步状语从句，表达年轻人对家人的重视) 3.When you eat in a Chinese family，it is important not to stick chopsticks into the food. (It is＋adj.＋to do sth.句型) 4.If we are invited to have dinner，we are expected to be on time or arrive a little earlier. (be expected to do sth.被期待做某事) 5.It’s impolite to show up at someone’s house for the first time with empty hands. Therefore，you’d better bring a small gift，such as flowers or fruits. (had better do sth.最好做某事，用来提出建议) 3)当说到餐桌礼仪，我们应该让老人先开始吃东西。[用短语be supposed to仿写] 　When it comes to table manners，we are supposed to let the old start eating first.　 4)当我们与其他人吃饭时，用筷子指别人是不礼貌的。[用句型It is＋adj.＋to do sth.仿写] 　When we eat with other people，it’s impolite to point at others with chopsticks.　 　角度3　具有代表性的中国文化 1.It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. [RJ九全U6] 2.Beijing Opera，which is considered as the treasure of traditional Chinese culture，plays an important role in spreading Chinese culture.(①be considered as被看作；②play an important role in在……中发挥重要作用) 3.Paper cuttings are often used for expressing good wishes during special festivals. 4.With the development of China，more and more people speak Chinese in the world. 5.When it comes to activities，I could never forget when I learned how to perform lion dances. 6.I sincerely hope that this kind of art can spread widely to other countries and people all over the world can fall in love with it. 5)灯笼被视为幸福和美好祝愿的象征。[用短语be considered as仿写] 　Lanterns are considered as symbols of happiness and good wishes.　 6)据说，风筝在中国古代起着很重要的作用。[用句型It is said that…和短语play an important role in仿写] 　It is said that kites played a very important role in ancient China.　 　角度4　讲好中国故事 1.This story reminds us that you can never know what’s possible unless you try to make it happen.[RJ八下U6] 2.Since you want to read Chinese classic works，I’d like to recommend Journey to the West to you.(高级词汇recommend v. 推荐，同义词为suggest/advise) 3.The book is so interesting that I lose myself in it. It tells me that as long as I never give up，I can achieve everything. 4.Good China’s stories can strengthen the relationship between China and other countries in the world. (高级词汇strengthen v. 加强，增强) 5.You are bound to enjoy yourself while reading the novel and you can share with me your opinions whenever you like.(高级短语：be bound to 必然会) 7)这个故事提醒我们，只要努力，没有什么是不可能的。[用as long as引导的条件状语从句仿写] 　The story reminds us that nothing is impossible as long as we work hard.　 　　[2022安徽]假定你是李辉。你的英国朋友Mike想阅读中国经典名著。请你写封邮件，向他推荐《西游记》。 要点如下： 1.风趣幽默，深受喜爱； 2.团队合作，历险克难； 3.追逐梦想，永不言弃。 注意： 1.词数80～100； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.邮件开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：character(n. 人物)；overcome(v. 克服) Dear Mike， Since you want to read Chinese classic works，I’d like to recommend Journey to the West to you.　　　　　　_______________________ Yours， Li Hui 【审题】 主题：推荐中国经典名著《西游记》 文体：　应用　文 人称：用第　三　人称 时态：主要为　一般现在　时 要点： 即左侧三点内容，展现了《西游记》中人物的性格与优秀品质，写作时注意衔接词的合理使用 【写作框架】 【润色与升格】 连句成篇 句子升格 Dear Mike， Since you want to read Chinese classic works，I’d like to recommend Journey to the West to you. It was written by Wu Cheng’en during the Ming Dynasty. First of all，as one of the four great classic works from ancient China，Journey to the West is famous for its humorous writing style. ①It tells lots of exciting stories. These stories happened to the four main characters during their journey to the west. I think you will love these stories，for you always like exciting things. Secondly，②the four characters always worked together to overcome many difficulties and fight against bad guys. ③Their spirit of cooperation impresses me most. Thirdly，④the four characters experienced lots of troubles. They never gave up. In the end，they realized their dream.(要点1：风趣幽默，深受喜爱；要点2：团队合作，历险克难；要点3：追逐梦想，永不言弃) This is a really interesting book and ⑤I’m sure you’ll love it. I hope it will bring you not only entertainment but also valuable insights. Yours， Li Hui ①用that引导的定语从句合并两个句子： 　It tells lots of exciting stories that happened to the four main characters during their journey to the west.　 ②用短语“plenty of”升格句子： 　the four characters always worked together to overcome plenty of difficulties and fight against bad guys.　 词汇晋级：many→plenty of→numerous ③用what引导的主语从句升格句子： 　What impresses me most is their spirit of cooperation.　 ④用although引导的让步状语从句升格句子： 　although the four characters experienced lots of troubles，they never gave up.　 ⑤用句型“I have no doubt that…”升格句子： 　I have no doubt that you’ll love it.　 如今，越来越多的外国友人开始喜爱中国传统艺术。假如你是黄英，你想向外国友人介绍你最喜爱的中国传统艺术，请根据以下图示，撰写一篇作文。 要点包括： 1.请在给出的四种传统艺术中选出其中一种并详细介绍； 2.须全面反映图文信息； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 4.词数80～100。 My Favorite Traditional Chinese Art： Paper-cutting 　When it comes to traditional Chinese arts，I firmly believe that paper-cutting is my favorite.　 　Paper-cutting is a unique art form with a long history. Artists use scissors or knives to transform a piece of paper into vivid patterns. It covers different themes like flowers，animals and stories. I fell in love with it as soon as I first watched an elderly artist creating a beautiful bird at a fair. It attracted me greatly，because it carried deep meanings and the artist’s feelings.　 　I hope more people around the world can get to know paper-cutting and appreciate its beauty. Also，I expect that this art can be passed down and developed in new forms in the modern world.　 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $