第二部分 主题10 和谐社区与美丽家乡-【练客中考】2026年安徽新中考英语主题写作进阶word（人教版）

该初中英语讲义聚焦“和谐社区与美丽家乡”主题，覆盖中考书面表达核心考点，按“美丽社区、家乡发展、中国变化”三角度系统梳理词汇句型，通过考点梳理、仿写训练、真题讲解（如合肥蜀山区联考二模题）及写作框架设计，帮助学生突破介绍类作文难点，体现复习的系统性和针对性。 亮点在于融合语言能力与文化意识培养，如“社区宣传稿”写作任务结合地理位置、活动、人文氛围要点，通过not only...but also等句型仿写提升表达，借助定语从句、What引导的主语从句等升格训练思维品质。设分层练习（连句成篇到润色升格），配合真题实例，确保高效复习，助力教师把控节奏，提升学生应考能力。

主题10　和谐社区与美丽家乡 角度1　介绍美丽社区 1.clean and tidy 干净整洁 2.attract lots of tourists 吸引大量游客 3.polite and friendly 礼貌且友好 4.various activities 各种各样的活动 5.plant flowers栽花 6.be full of laughter充满欢声笑语 7.pick up litter in the park在公园捡垃圾 8.make eco-friendly products做环保产品 9.organize book-sharing meeting组织图书分享会 角度2　介绍家乡的发展变化 1.lie in/be located in the central part of… 位于……中部 2.by the side of… 在……旁边 3.have a large population 人口众多 4.places of interest 名胜古迹 5.welcome to… 欢迎来到…… 6.be famous/known for 因……而闻名 7.the home of… ……的发源地 8.be rich in富含/盛产…… 9.rich culture 丰富的文化 10.be free to对……免费 11.natural beauty 自然风光 12.one of the most suitable living cities 最宜居的城市之一 13.have great effects on 对……有很大影响 14.living condition/standard生活条件/水平 15.convenient transportation 便利的交通 角度3　介绍中国的发展变化 1.be proud of 为……感到自豪 2.in the past few years 在过去的几年 3.take place 发生 4.develop rapidly 快速发展 5.a long history and vast land 历史悠久，地域辽阔 6.traditional food culture 传统饮食文化 7.home and abroad 国内外 8.change for the better变得更好 9.take useful measures 采取有效措施 10.make great achievements in many fields 在许多领域取得巨大成就 11.make…a reality 使……成为现实 12.be the pride of 成为……的骄傲 13.achieve one’s dream 实现某人的梦想 14.better and better越来越好 15.make contributions to society为社会做贡献 　角度1　介绍美丽社区 1.There is a large shopping mall where you can satisfy all your daily needs. 2.Our neighborhood will build art from recycled waste，which not only brings the arts but also the environmental protection education. 3.Volunteers often organize various activities to enrich our lives. 4.Even though I don’t know any of my neighbors，they are always ready to help me. 5.It’s really comfortable for me to live in my neighborhood. 1)我们不仅要学习现代技术，也要关注传统文化。[用连词词组not only… but also…仿写] 　We should not only learn modern technology but also pay attention to traditional culture.　 　角度2　介绍家乡的发展变化 1.My hometown is especially famous for its university. [WY八上M2] 2.It is a city not only with a long history but also famous for its delicious food. 3.High buildings can be seen everywhere and children can also receive a very good education. 4.The environment in my hometown is becoming more and more beautiful，which adds to our happiness.(which引导非限定性定语从句，说明了家乡变得更好对人们的影响) 5.Although my hometown is no longer a small village，it is still a place full of memories and warmth. 2)这个公园以它的湖、桥和山上的古建筑而闻名。[用短语be famous for仿写] 　This park is famous for its lake，bridges and the ancient buildings on the hill.　 　角度3　介绍中国的发展变化 1.So together，our actions can make a difference and lead to a better future！ [RJ九全U13] 2.In recent years，great changes have taken place in China and many achievements have attracted the attention of the world. 3.Chinese culture spreads so quickly around the world that more and more foreigners are interested in it. 4.China has made great progress in its space successfully，making China’s space dream a reality.(making…现在分词短语作伴随状语，说明了中国在航天方面取得的成就) 5.Even so，education will be more convenient，no matter where you are，you can learn what you need from the Internet.(no matter＋疑问词引导让步状语从句，突出强调教育的便利性) 6.I’m proud of our country and I hope I’ll be the pride of our country in the future. 3)近年来，中国在清洁能源使用方面取得了巨大进步。[用短语make great progress in仿写] 　In recent years，China has made great progress in the use of clean energy.　 4)我为中国在科技方面所取得的成就感到骄傲。[用短语be proud of仿写] 　I am proud of China’s achievements in science and technology./I’m proud of the achievements China has made in science and technology.　 　　[2025合肥蜀山区学校联考二模]假设你是李华，越来越多的外国友人来到你的社区工作和生活。为了帮助他们更好地融入当地生活，你的社区发起“Community Introduction”活动，邀请大家用英语制作一份宣传手册，介绍社区的特色。请你围绕下图提示完成英文宣传稿。 注意： 1.短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.文中不能出现真实姓名、社区名称和学校名称； 3.词数80～100 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 参考词汇：atmosphere n. 氛围 A Great Community for You Welcome to our community！ 　　　　　　 【审题】 主题：介绍社区的特色 文体：　应用　文 人称：主要为第　一　人称 时态：主要用　一般现在　时 要点(图中信息)： ①介绍社区的地理位置和周边配套(突出生活便利) ②介绍社区的休闲场所和社区活动(说明活动丰富多彩) ③介绍社区的人文氛围和邻里关系(人们和谐相处，氛围融洽) 【写作框架】 【润色与升格】 连句成篇 句子升格 A Great Community for You Welcome to our community！ Located in the heart of our city，①it’s just a 5-minute walk from the nearest subway station. This makes travelling around the city very convenient. ②Nearby，there’s a large shopping mall. You can satisfy all your daily needs there.(要点1：介绍社区的地理位置和周边配套) Inside the community，there’s a big park with a lake，colorful flowers，and a playground for kids. In the morning，neighbors jog or do Tai Chi together. On holidays，we hold exciting events like International Food Fairs and Spring Festival Lantern Parties，which bring people much closer. ③The most special part is our friendly atmosphere. Here，neighbors are more like friends. They’re always ready to offer a helping hand.(要点2：介绍社区的休闲场所和社区活动；要点3：介绍社区的人文氛围和邻里关系) You’ll surely feel at home and enjoy a colorful life in our community. Thank you for listening！ ①动名词作状语合并两个句子： 　it’s just a 5-minute walk from the nearest subway station，making travelling around the city very convenient.　 ②用where引导的定语从句合并两个句子： 　Nearby，there’s a large shopping mall where you can satisfy all your daily needs.　 ③用句型“What makes our community…is”升格句子： 　What makes our community special is the friendly atmosphere.　 家乡的美是生命中最美好的记忆。作为青少年的我们，有责任和义务宣传我们家乡的美。请你以“Beauty of My Hometown”为题围绕右图几个方面来介绍你家乡的美。 注意： 1.词数80～100(开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数)； 2.文中须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺； 3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Beauty of My Hometown I’m very glad to tell you something about my hometown. It’s the beauty in my eyes. 　My hometown，Hefei，is a city full of charm. When it comes to the beauty of view，the environment here is quite pleasant. The sky is often clear，and the air，especially in the park，is fresh. There are many green spaces like Baohe Park. The park has a beautiful lake，with willows by the sides. It’s a great place for relaxation.　 　Besides the nice scenery，what makes Hefei more attractive is the beauty of people. The neighbors are friendly and helpful. They often greet each other and are ready to offer a hand when someone is in need. Volunteers in Hefei are also active. They work in communities，helping to keep the city clean，and they also participate in charity activities，spreading warmth.　 I’m really proud of my hometown. I hope more and more people can come here to enjoy the beauty of it. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $