期末复习基础题专项练习四（词汇&单选）-2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语上册

七年级英语期末复习基础题专项练习四（词汇&单选） （附答案） 一、词汇 A、根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。 1. We usually have three (一顿饭) a day. 2. A good ________ (教育)is important for a better future. 3. We are studying ancient Chinese _______ (历史)this term. 4.We leave about 20 per cent in our bank (账户). 5. The weather was (完美的) for a picnic in autumn. 6. I (十分)enjoy watching the sunset by the lake. 7. My grandmother makes the most (美味的)homemade apple pie. 8. I need to ( 准备) carefully for the final exams next week. 9. My friends planned a wonderful birthday ________ (惊喜）for me. 10. All the (成员)of our reading club meet every Friday afternoon. 11. I read an interesting article about space in a science_________ (杂志) . 12. My aunt is a fashion (设计师) and she creates beautiful dresses. 13. In (地理) class , we learned about different climates around the world. 14. We need to make a (预算)before going shopping for the school trip. 15. My main (爱好)are playing the guitar and hiking in the mountains on weekends. B、根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. (eat) fish is good for our health. 2. The quite room is suitable for (do) homework. 3. I like science, so I’m (interest) in the Robot Club . 4. It’s a good way for to enjoy (I) and make friends. 5. My little brother is always (energy) in the morning. 6. Here is some advice about (get) dressed on these days. 7. Linda often (play) tennis with her friends after school. 8. My grandpa (water) the flowers at the moment. 9. You’d better eat different (kind) of food to keep healthy. 10. He also goes on the internet to find answers to his (end) questions. 11. Thank you very much for (give) me so much help with my English! 12. We lost the game this time, but we’ll be better (prepare) next time. 13.He usually (celebration) the traditional festivals with his parents. 14. The story tells about a group of on a journey to save the world. (hero) 15. Tom together with his father (swim) in the swimming pool once a week. C、根据句意及所给单词的首字母写出单词。 1．Cool colours can make me feel c . 2．Too much sugar is bad for our t . 3．There is a new mall a the street. 4．They are a set of dolls in different s . 5．They spend some money on d needs. 6．For a school trip , you should wear c clothes. 7．It’s best not to m two quite different colours . 8．I plan to eat more fruit and vegetables and l meat. 9．My brother is a h . He doesn’t like to go out. 10．Disney made many cartoon films d the past 100 years. 11．A gentleman makes money in an honest way and uses it w . 12．He is an artist. He d very well. Look at his beautiful pictures. 13．It’s hard , but we must learn to g over our sadness and move on. 14．Mickey and Snow White are two of Disney’s most p characters. 15．People are busy getting everything r for the coming Chinese New Year. D. 选择方框中所给单词或短语，并用其适当形式完成句子。sing kilo match they be made of tooth strawberry country interesting get together 1．—Will you buy this T-shirt for Mum? —Yes. The colour her new jeans. 2．I think PE class is and I like it very much. 3．Listen! Wang Ting an English song. 4. The jeans cotton and are very comfortable. 5．Would you like to join us to pick this weekend? 6．I want to buy two and a half of beef for dinner. 7．They learn a lot and enjoy in the activity. 8．The little boy is six months old. He has only two . 9. We usually with family and friends for a big dinner. 10. The UK, the USA and Canada are all English-speaking . 二、 词汇运用 A、从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空，每词或短语限用一次。 age because child fat too much A survey shows that 16％ of Chinese children are overweight (超重的). More 1 in China are putting on weight (重量) now. We can see that being too 2 makes them have many problems. Overweight children may get sick at a young 3 . People think that young kids are overweight 4 they have bad habits. For example, they eat 5 and sleep too little. Long hours of homework and electronic products (电子产品) are also the reason (原因). early exercise plan stop make sure The government (政府) is working on a (n) 6 for the problem. Teachers should not begin their classes too 7 or finish too late. They should also 8 that students have enough outdoor activities. Primary and middle school students should spend more time 9 each week. Parents should also control (控制) their children’s use of electronic products at home. They should 10 their children eating unhealthy food. B、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 Breakfast is the first and most i 1 meal of the day. Everyone should eat a good breakfast to build a strong body and k 2 healthy. Eating the right food is good f 3 our health. We may have eggs, bread, rice, noodles, cereals (谷物), fruit, juice and milk for our breakfast. We also need some vegetables. Many p 4 don’t get their children to eat breakfast, b 5 they don’t have breakfast themselves. It is b 6 for their health. Our body spends at least 6 to 12 hours without eating each night. In the morning our body n 7 energy (能量) for the day’s work. Without breakfast, children may not g 8 as fast as they should. They may not study or play well in school. They can often be ill. And when they are ill, it may take a long time to get w 9 again. Not eating breakfast can also help us to eat too much. And without food the body will s 10 working. Nobody will live without food. 三、单项选择 1. It will be _________ fine day tomorrow. I think we can have_________ picnic in the park. A．a; a B．a; an C．the; the D．an; a 2．—Mum, where is my father? I want to give ________ a gift. —Oh, he is out. A．me B．it C．him D．her 3．—Why do you like summer best? It’s so hot. —Don’t you think it’s great to enjoy ice cream ________ a hot summer afternoon? A．in B．on C．at D．after 4．—How often do you write to your grandfather? —________. We use the WeChat instead. A．Seldom B．Always C．Usually D．Often 5．—________ do you have for the rest between classes? —Just ten minutes. I need more. A．How far B．How much time C．How often D．How many hours 6．________ 20 girls in my class, and I ________ two good friends of them. A．There have; are B．There have; have C．There is; are D．There are; have 7. Don’t _______ your parents too much. You should learn to look after yourself. A. depend on B. carry on C. try on D. put on 8．Tom usually ________ well. But last week he ________ a bad a picture. A．draws; drew B．drew; draw C．draw; drew D．draws; draws 9．Tony is a little fat. I think he should eat ________ meat and exercise ________. A．a little; more B．a little; much C．less; more D．more; less 10．—________mutton would you like, madam? —One kilo, please. A．How many B．What C．How much D．Which 11．—________ do you think of my red dress? —Beautiful. You look nice ________ red. A．What; in B．How; in C．What; on D．How; on 12．—Can I have ________ juice now? —Sorry, but would you like ________ milk? A．any; some B．some; some C．some; any D．any; any 13．—There are so many caps. Which one do you want to _________? —I like the red one. A．make B．search C．choose D．save 14．—Look! The boys ________ fun flying kites in the park. —Wow! Each of them ________ a kite. A．have; have B．are having; has C．have; is having D．are having; are having 15．—Can I learn to play football in the club? —________ We have the best football teacher here. A．I’m sorry. B．You can’t make it. C．That’s great. D．Sure, you can. 参考答案 一、词汇题 A、 1.meals 2.education 3.history 4.account 5.perfect 6.really 7.delicious 8.prepare 9. surprise 10.members 11.magazine 12.designer 13.geography 14.budget 15.hobbies B、 1.Eating 2.doing 3.interested 4.myself 5.energetic 6.getting 7.plays 8.is watering 9.kinds 10.endless 11.giving 12.prepare 13.celebrates 14.heroes 15.swims C、 1.calm 2.teeth 3.across 4.sizes 5.daily 6.comfortable 7. mix 8.less 9.homebody 10.during 11.wisely 12.draws 13.get 14.popular 15.ready D、 1.matches 2.interesting 3.is singing 4.are made of 5.strawberries 6.kilos 7.themselves 8.teeth 9.get together 10.countries 二、 词汇运用 A、 1.children 2.fat 3.age 4.because 5.too much 6.plan 7.early 8.make sure 9.exercising 10.stop B、 1.important 2.keep 3.for 4.parents 5.because 6.bad 7.needs 8.grow 9.well 10.stop 三、单选题 1-5ACBAB 6-10 DAACC 11-15 ABCBD 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $