内容正文:
九年级(全)
(单元话题:研究科
I.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.[2025酒泉三模]It's said that Jiuquan is on the
path of high-quality economic and social
(develop).
2.[2025广州二模]It's difficult for the astronauts to
finish so many researching
task)in 6
months.
3.The 3-year-old boy is so clever that he can spell
many words
correct).
4.Nowadays,more and more people realize the
importance of
(match)their interests
with their jobs.
5.Mr Wang is very strict with us,but we see him as
a friend of (we).
6.It's necessary for students to learn some first aid
(method).
7.In the school play,she was the lead
(act)and did a wonderful job.
8.You can improve pronunciation by listening to the
tapes and
(repeat)the sentences.
9.The doctor often
(suggest)that we can
lose weight by keeping a balanced diet and doing
sports regularly.
10.Jack wants to be a
direct)in the
future,so he often takes trips to get creative
ideas.
11.When Lily wants to relax herself,she
prefer)to run in the park rather than play
computer games at home.
12.My parents have been
(marry)for15
years.They support each other all the time.
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Imagine you taking a pleasant walk down the
street on a Sunday morning.The sky turns dark and
suddenly it starts to rain heavily.Unluckily,you
don't have an umbrella with you.It will take you at
least fifteen minutes to walk home.If you choose to
run,that will cut the time in half.Which one would
you choose?
Some people believe that
they should run home.It makes
good sense:The less time you
30
甘肃英语(HBY
Units 5~6
学、电影和剧院)》
spend out in the rain,the less wet you will get.
Others think that if they run,they will hit the
raindrops with greater speed and absorb more of the
water.When they walk,on the other hand,they will
hit the water slower and get less of it.So,which view
is correct?
Over the years,scientists have done many
different experiments to answer this question.All of
them have found the same answer.In order to get less
wet without an umbrella,one must move as fast as
possible in the rain.In one of these experiments,for
example,two people set out together in heavy rain.
Both of them wore the same cotton sweaters.One
person ran to the end of a 100-meter path,while the
other walked there.Then,they each weighed their
sweaters.The walker's sweater weighed 40 percent
more than the runner's.Clearly,the walker had got
more water on the way.
If you're interested,you can do a simple
experiment with a friend.Prepare two sponges
in your schoolbag.When it rains,you two can
each take one sponge.Stick your sponges out of your
umbrellas so that they can get the rain.Have your
friend run to the end of a path and you walk there.
Then,squeeze()the water out of each sponge.
Which of you will collect more water?Hope to hear
the results of your experiment soon!
()1.How does the writer lead into the topic?
A.By sharing an unlucky story about rain
experiments.
B.By presenting a common situation and a
question.
C.By describing a personal experience on
a rainy day.
D.By explaining the science behind rain
and movement.
()2.What does the underlined word“absorb”
in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.get into
B.take in
C.hand in
D.stick to
(
)3.What may influence people's view on
getting less wet according to Paragraph 2?
课后提升练
DThe type of shoes they have on.
2The time they spend in the rain
3The direction of the wind during the rain.
4The speed of a person's movement through
the rain.
A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④
()4.What can we know from the experiment in
Paragraph 3?
A.Moving faster in the rain helps you get
less wet.
B.Running in the rain makes you completely
dry.
C.Cotton sweaters are the best choice for
rainy days.
D.The walker's sweater got less water than
the runner's.
()5.What can be the best title for the passage?
A.The Sponge Water Challenge.
B.Testing Speed and Power of Rain.
C.Rainy Day Science:Sponges vs Umbrellas.
D.Run or Walk:Who Stays Drier in the
Rain?
Ⅲ.任务型完形填空
pay,their,build,similar,carefully,
in,seat,so,write,expensive
Do you know anything about drama(戏剧)?
Drama plays an important role 1.
people's
life in London.It's 2.
to the Beijing opera
in Beijing,and the two have something in common.
The talented or creative performers try 3.
best to bring art to life.If you want to watch a good
drama in London,you can choose to pay a visit to the
Globe Theater.
It was first 4.
in 1599.Shakespeare
spent lots of time 5.
many plays for this
theater.The theater was an open-air playhouse.It
was a three-floor building with about 3,000
6.
The area around the stage was called
the pit.People could 7.a few pennies to
watch the drama comfortably in their seats around the
stage.But it might be crowded sometimes.The seats
in the three-floor building were for rich people,so the
tickets were much 8.
In16l3,a fire damaged(毁坏)the Globe
Theater.Then people 9.
repaired it several
甘肃英语(HB刀
times.The latest one was built in 1997,which was
rebuilt as beautiful as before.There is a market
around the theater,10.
you can do some
shopping and receive the best service.
Ⅳ.任务型阅读理解
语篇新形式·实验报告
Daddy,look up at
the sky!What are
No,they are all
those?They look
clouds.Let's do
like rabbits.Or
an experiment
are they flowers?
to make our own
Or trees?
cloud!
A wide glass jar with a lid
◇Very hot water
lid
◇Some ice
jar
Materials
◇A match
To keep,▲_,only parents can deal
with matches
1.Turn the lid upside down and fill it
with ice.
2.Fill the jar about 1.5 cm with very hot
water.
3.Ask your parent to light a match.
Then blow out the match just above
Steps
the jar.Hold the smoking stick
inside.You want smoke from the
match to fill the jar.
4.Quickly put the lid with ice on the jar.
Cover the jar completely.
5.Let the cloud form for a few minutes.
Then take the lid off and meet the cloud!
Result
A real cloud comes up.But it is not
round and will disappear soon.
1.How many kinds of materials do we need to make
our own cloud?
2.请结合文意,在文中▲处填入一个适当的
形容词,使上下文通顺、连贯。
3.@新考法[代词指代]The underlined word“it”
refers to“
4.Step
matches the picture below.
5.@新考法[标题归纳]Please write an English
title for this experiment.
课后提升练
312.By growing rice.
3.They introduced new technology for farming./They
improved the public services./They hold different village
cultural festivals every year.
4.Now the villagers are living a better life.
5.They are hard-working creative/helpful.Because they
love their hometown deeply and help the people there.
Because they change the village./...
八年级(下)Units7~8
I.1-5 CBDAC
Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了
Liivand为了提高人们对塑料污染的认识,用橡胶脚蹼
在海水中游泳,并多次打破纪录的故事。
1-5 ABACD 6-10 CDBCA
课
后
Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了世界
上最古老的游乐园—丹麦巴肯游乐园的发展历程。
练
1.visit 2.its 3.went 4.Soon 5.while
6.private 7.larger 8.with 9.places
10.were added
Ⅳ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了可
持续生活的概念以及我们如何通过日常行为来实现
可持续生活。
1.Recycling,saving energy and using public transport./...
2.turn off lights when leaving the room/turn off the taps
when we don't use the water/...
3.To introduce another/second way of protecting
environment.
4.Tree-planting days or clean-up activities in the
community.
5.B
九年级(全)Units1~2
I.1.smoking 2.successfully 3.control
4.harmful 5.decision 6.leader 7.writer
8.surveys 9.mentioning 10.sleepy
11.including 12.worst
Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了健
康急救课程的相关信息,包括适用人群、课程内容、上
课时间、地,点、预订方式以及开设课程的原因等。
1-5 BACDB
Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了天
津快递员万海波的故事。
1.proud 2.became 3.but 4.twice 5.usually
6.has sent 7.customers 8.for 9.their
10.to help
Ⅳ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如
何吃正确的食物来保持健康。
12
甘肃英语(HB.
1.Because the teacher was trying to show them the
importance of eating the right food.
2.16g
3.(I'd like to choose)Tomatoes,bananas and milk.
Because they're less processed.
4.A
5.What we eat influences our health greatly.I will have
a balanced diet./I will stay away from highly
processed food./..
九年级(全)Units3~4
I.1-5 DBCBC
Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了唐
朝时,人们为让擅长写诗的赵嘏多创作,便在灵岩寺
的墙上先写上两行诗,引得他补全后两句的故事。这
一做法后来被称为“抛砖引玉”,现指以谦辞引出他人
更好的观,点或作品。
1-5 BBDAD 6-10 ACACC
Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一
个叫姜昭鹏的学生在去考试的路上救助同学的故事。
1.test 2.of 3.his 4.realized 5.action
6.quickly 7.late 8.continue 9.but
10.was organized
Ⅳ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作
者在假期骑行近400公里,穿越半个岛屿的经历。文
章描述了作者从最初的怀疑到最终完成旅程的心路
历程,强调了毅力的重要性。
1.For 4/four days.
2.His family.
3.excited/active/happy/...
4.beautiful nature/breathtaking beauty of nature
5.If you want to achieve something,you'd better never
give up./Never give up and keep going./Hold on,
and you'll make it./..
九年级(全)Units5~6
I.1.development 2.tasks 3.correctly
4.matching 5.ours 6.methods 7.actress
8.repeating 9.suggests 10.director
11.prefers 12.married
Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了“在
雨中跑或走哪种方式淋雨更少”的问题,并通过实验
结果证明快速移动能有效减少淋雨量。
1-5 BBCAD
Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了戏
剧和伦敦的环球剧院。
1.in 2.similar 3.their 4.built 5.writing
6.seats 7.pay 8.more expensive 9.carefully
10.s0
Y)参考答案
W,【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。主要呈现的是如
何利用瓶子、热水、冰块和火柴等材料来制作云的实
验过程。
1.4/Four
2.safe
3.the real cloud
4.2/Two
5.How to make a cloud/Make our own cloud/...
九年级(全)Units7~8
I.1-6 DBACDC
Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Lin
在14岁生日时收到来自祖父的竹片和丝绸,继承制
作灯笼的家族传统,并通过创新让传统灯笼得以传承
的故事。
1-5 DCBDA 6-10 CDABA
Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了
Sarah通过卖手工艺品赚钱购买树苗并种植,最终使
社区环境焕然一新的故事。
1-5 DADBC
Ⅳ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了来
自哈萨克斯坦的Ekin在姐姐的影响下开始学习中文
并在全国汉语演讲比赛中获得奖项的故事。
1.winner 2.surprised 3.told 4.greatly
5.years'6.himself 7.With 8.better
9.to explore 10.As
V【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了志愿
服务工作的定义、对青少年的益处、当前中国志愿者
数量的增长趋势、最受欢迎的志愿活动类型等信息。
1.It/Volunteer work means choosing to do an unpaid
activity to help others that you have no relation
with )
2.By reducing their stress./By helping reduce their
stress.
第二部分
专题一名词
I.1-5 ADDAC
II.1.skills 2.heroes 3.years'4.careless 5.national
II.1.symbol;culture 2.every Wednesday
3.interesting stories 4.trust;moment
5.my knowledge
IV.1.history 2.activity 3.people's 4.sense
5.books 6.step 7.times 8.behind
专题二动词
第1讲动词和动词短语
I.1-5 BDCBA 6-7 CC
甘肃英语(HB.
3.A
4.keeping growing/increasing/larger and larger/
becoming larger/...
5.I think volunteer work is meaningful as it helps both
others and volunteers learn new skills.I'd like to join
environment cleaning activities to protect the planet./..
九年级(全)Units9~10
I.1.itself 2.properly 3.asleep 4.owner
5.secrets 6.managed 7.requires 8.valuable
9.simply 10.be cancel(1)ed 11.difficulties
12.rowed
Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了害羞
的Bb在帮妈妈卖果汁时,通过与顾客互动逐渐建立
自信的故事。这告诉我们自信能激发出最好的自己。
1-5 ABCAD 6-10 BACDD
课
Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。主要呈现的是
提
李白的《赠汪伦》和罗伯特·弗罗斯特的《谈心的时
刻》两首中西方关于友谊的诗歌。
练
1-5 DAACB
Ⅳ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了学
校生活的重要性以及毕业时的感受。
1.with 2.grow 3.chance 4.shares 5.usually
6.biggest 7.us 8.caps 9.because 10.carry
V.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了实
现新年决心的方法和建议。
1.20/Twenty.
2.they don't set small goals/set their resolutions small
3.B
4.Helping you keep trying hard/Making you more
confident/Encouraging you to move on.
5.My New Year's resolution is to improve my English.I
will keep it by listening to English songs and reading 5
pages of an English book every day.
吾法专题突破
II.1.cut down 2.come out 3.get along on
4.encouraged;think 5.work hard
IⅢ.1-5 DBACD6-7AB
第2讲情态动词
I.1-5 CBBAB 6-10 DDCDC 11-12 BB
Ⅱ.1-5 ACDCB
第3讲动词的时态
I.1-6 AABDCD
II.1.takes 2.has kept 3.brought 4.were cleaning
5.will become 6.are preparing 7.was making
8.told 9.were flying 10.have grown
11.has repaired 12.are building
Y)参考答案
13