第2部分 专题1 微专题1 用所给名词的适当形式填空针对任务型完形填空和词汇考查（精讲册）-【练客中考】2026年甘肃中考英语提优方案（冀教版）

微专题1 用所给名词的适当形式填空 针对任务型完形填空和词汇考查 (兰州：6年26考；省卷：6年15考) 可数名词单数 不可数名词 填原形 名词变形容词 可数名词单数/不可 填复数 用所给名词的 适当形式填空 词性转换 名词变名词 数名词所有格 复数所有格) 填名词所有格 名词变动词 (表示…的) 考向1填原形（兰州：6年9考：省卷：6年3考） ·考向3 填名词所有格(2025.43,2024.48；省卷： 2020I.1) 适用情况 示例 适用情况 示例 a/an/one(+形容词)+可数名词 a good habit an umbrella 单数 (数词+)名词所有格+名词 2 months'summer holiday one reason this/that/every/each+可数名词 this book at the doctor's 固定搭配或专有名词 单数 every student Mother's Day 名词单、复数同形 sheep Chinese ·考向4词性转换 本身为不可数名词 1.名词变形容词（兰州：6年4考；省卷：6年3考） information 适用情况 示例 用于固定短语或固定搭配中 by chance around the world 系动词+形容词 feel hopeful(hope) 名词作定语 形容词+名词 a humorous(humor)teacher road bike apple tree The boy is kind and friendly 考向2填复数（兰州：6年8考；省卷：6年7考） 形容词+and/or+形容词 friend). 适用情况 示例 复合不定代词+形容词 something helpful(help) some/many/several/those/ several ideas make,leave,keep后作 these/few/a few/both/all/ 宾补 keep myself healthy(health) some suggestions other/a pair of all kinds of a lot a pair of new shoes 2.名词变名词（兰州：6年3考） of/..+可数名词复数 all kinds of reasons 适用情况 示例 基数词（大于1）/概数词+可数 ten boxes 冠词(a/an/he)+名词 a violinist(violin) 名词复数 thousands of days 位于句首作主语 Scientists(science) are one of(+形容词性物主代词 always hard-working. one of the most important the+形容词原级或最高级)+可 形容词性物主代词/形容 manners a famous musician(music) 数名词复数 词/名词所有格+名词 谓语动词是复数 Tigers are dangerous. 3.名词变动词（省卷：2020M.10) 适用情况 示例 根据语境判断 My parents tell me not to speak to strangers. 在句中作谓语 I believe you will succeed success). 根据生活常识判断 Wash your hands before 有关名词的词性转换详见本书P143“专题十一 meals. 构词法”及《教材词汇记背》P49~50。 2 甘肃英语(HBY)精讲册 针对训练 I.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 19.Every year on (father)Day,I write 1. (student)from Grade 8 are planting a card to my father with some warm words and trees at the foot of the mountain. a beautiful drawing. 2.A wind)day is perfect for flying 20.When her phone died and she got lost in the kites outdoors. forest,she felt completely (help). 3.The writer spends several hours writing stories 21.We visited a small village)school that touch (people)hearts. and made friends with local kids. 4.If you don't take care of the fish,they will 22.We had a picnic near the (lake)and death)in a few days. enjoyed the beautiful view there 5.Five child)are watching the ants Ⅱ.任务型完形填空 carry food on the ground. teach,idea,from,information,fruit, 6.A healthy and (act)lifestyle helps us color,perfect,third,choice,day study better and live more happily. 7.The (garden)of this community takes The summer holiday is the best time for rest. care of flowers and trees carefully. But if you just stay at home,you will get bored. 8.We can make the old park (beauty) Here are some 1. about some activities with colorful flowers and green grass. to enjoy yourselves and learn some life skills. 9.One of my best (friend)always en- First,you can grow 2. and vegeta- courages me when I feel sad bles.There is no better way to enjoy the food you 10.Give your mom something (meaning) grow than using it in your own cooking.You can for her birthday,like a handmade card. also ask family members to 3. you how to 11.One important (lesson）we learn cook dishes. from failures is never to give up easily Another choice is to take part in sports 12.When we face difficulties,we should stay events.Lots of 4. about sports events hope),and believe that good things can be found online.Some sports activities held by will come. communities even provide money for the winner. 13.The piano)played a wonderful And if you get the money 5. them,you piece that made everyone cheer loudly. can give it to those in need.This is a great way to 14.This beautiful _（park)with colorful do two great things-helping others and exerci- flowers and tall trees is a great place to relax. sing！ 15.The 5 day)hiking trip in the The 6. one fits those who want to mountains teaches us the importance of team- make money for future education.The summer holi- work. days are the 7. time to run your own 16.My mother gave me some advice) “business”.You can start making8. on how to get along well with my friends. clothes by yourself and then ask your parents to 17.I took my classmate's notebook by help you sell them online. (mistake),but I returned it as soon as I You'll find that the 9. work is noticed. meaningful because it is filled with new experi- 18.Some hard-working worker)in the ences and chances to learn something new.So this restaurant often help new waiters learn table summer,10. to learn and carry lessons service skills. with you into the future. 微专题1用所给名词的适当形式填空一针对任务型完形填空和词汇考查 73核心词句攻关 I.1.B2.C3.A4.D5.A II.1.prefers 2.solved 3.developed 4.tasks 5.correctly 6.matches IlI.1.little 2.actresses 3.but 4.to make 5.never 6.chosen 7.laughing 8.about 9.created 10.meaningful 真题范文助写作 精 1.will be held 2.activities 3.like 4.Second 讲 5.worked 6.and 7.crazy 8.join 9.their 册 10.fantastic 仿写：Each of us is excited about the technological development of our country 九年级（全）Units7~8 聚焦重难点 1.won 2.winners 3.was beaten 4.lost 5.messages6.①message②news③information 7.collects information 8.to go 9.whether 10.If 11.Whether;or 12.from 13.for 14.in 核心词句攻关 I.1.C2.D3.A4.A5.B II.1.silence 2.guests 3.central 4.repaired 5.noisy 6.directly 7.manners 8.checked IlI.1.probably 2.around 3.makes 4.private 5.decide 6.to change 7.worried 8.them 9.If 10.working 真题范文助写作 第二部分 专题一名词 I.1-5 DDDAA 6-10 CDCCA 11-15 DDCBB 16-20 DDAAD II.1.better future 2.enough sleep 3.some bread 4.make friends 5.progress;subjects 6.better person 7.advantages;challenges 8.useful advice/suggestions 9.long history 10.break;promise 11.foreign tourists/visitors 12.impossible dream 13.in May 14.new world 15.different cultures 16.everyone's/everybody's effort(s) Ⅲ.1-5 ABADC6-10 BBABD 微专题1用所给名词的适当形式填空 I.1.Students 2.windy 3.people's 4.die 5.children 6.active 7.gardener 8.beautiful 9.friends 10.meaningful 11.lesson 12.hopeful 13.pianist 14.park 15.days'16.advice 17.mistake 6 甘肃英语(HB. 1.daily 2.cotton 3.but 4.its 5.stand 6.by 7.ancient 8.to share 9.leaves 10.touch 仿写：Traditional festivals play an important role in keeping our cultural stories alive. 九年级（全）Units9~10 聚焦重难点 1.requires 2.to learn 3.are required 4.to create 5.promises 6.not to do 7.broke 8.his 9.getting 10.troubles 11.get into 12.of 13.about 14.from 15.to keep 16.manager 17.management 18.①that②no③whether19.Without doubt 20.B 21.except 22.but 23.except for 24.Besides 25.except for 26.achievement 27.①realize②achieve③come true 核心词句攻关 I.1.B2.D3.A4.C II.1.notebooks 2.cancel(1)ed 3.wealthy 4.itself 5.properly II.1.periods 2.already 3.bright 4.achieved 5.how 6.something 7.support 8.from 9.should 10.stronger 真题范文助写作 1.failed 2.pressure 3.yourself 4.better 5.study 6.words 7.in 8.kindly 9.offers 10.but 仿写：There is no doubt that being kind to others can make the world a better place. 吾法专题剂析 18.workers 19.Father's 20.helpless 21.village 22.lake II.1.ideas 2.fruit 3.teach 4.information 5.from 6.third 7.perfect 8.colorful 9.days'10.choose 专题二动词 第1讲动词和动词短语 I.1-5 BDDDA 6-10 BBAAC 11-15 DBCDA 16-20 BABCD II.1.come/get/are together 2.arrived in /got to 3.come true 4.is/falls on 5.used to 6.follow/obey;traffic 7.prefer singers 8.belongs to 9.share;with 10.think/consider wisely 11.lead to 12.wrote down 13.needs;challenge 14.thinking about 15.prepare;for 16.Wait for 17.prefer swimming 18.listening to 19.believe;connect 20.keep exercising Ⅲ.1-5 BADCC6-10 DAABC Y)参考答案