第1部分 七年级上Units5-8（精讲册）-【练客中考】2026年甘肃中考英语提优方案（冀教版）

七年级（上）Units5~8 Q课前检测请先完成《教材词汇默写》P8~P14 聚焦重难点 考点1 drive的用法（兰州：2020.7o) She is driving a bus.(Unit 5 P66) 1.According to the traffic rules,every 【变形】drive v.drove(过去式)driven(过去分词) drive)should slow down near schools. →driver n.驾驶员；司机 2.When things start to drive (I)crazy,I drive sb.(+adv.lprep.) will take a breath to calm down. drive sb.+ad.,如：drive sb.crazy/ 泊使： mad把某人逼得发疯抓狂 3.My father (drive)us to the city park to 驱使 drive sb.to do sth do some volunteer work yesterday. 迫使/促使某人做某事 drive 4.梦想可以驱使你一直不断前进。 drive a car/us开小汽车/公交车 Dreams can you go forward drive(sh.)tosp.开车（送某人) all the time. 开车 到某地 考点2辨析others,the other,other,the others与another(省卷：2021Ⅲ.7) She is always ready to help others.(Unit 5 P68) others,other,another,the others,the other 考点 用法 5.There are many ways to solve this problem.We 用作代词，泛指“其他的人或物”，与some others can try one after 连用，表示“一些…另一些…” 6.A few tourists went to the beach. 表示两样东西或两个人中的“另一个 the other decided to visit the museum. 7.I don't like this book.Please show me one. other “别的；其他的”，修饰可数名词复数 8.Some students enjoy reading books in the library. 特指一定范围内“其余所有的人或物”时， like to study in the classroom. the others 相当于the other+-可数名词复数 9.I have no plans for this weekend.Let's another 泛指“三者或三者以上的人或物中的另一个” hang out! 考点3辨析noise,voice与sound They are making noises.(Unit 6 P86) 10.Little kids are always (noise)in 【变形】noise n.→noisy adj.吵闹的 public because they don't know how to control 考点 含义及用法 示例 themselves. 多指不悦耳的吵 make noises/,a noise制造 11.Miss Li raised she)voice to catch noise 闹声、嘈杂声、噪 噪音 the students'attention in the class. 音等 noise pollution噪音污染 12. noise,voice,sound 多指人说话、唱 in a low/loud voice小声/ Nature is like a girl with a beautiful voice 歌、鸟的叫声 大声地 ① because it can always make all raise one's voice提高音量 kinds of beautiful② It's different Light travels much faster from the③ of cities. It always makes 泛指人可以听到 sound people feel relaxed. 的任何声音 than sound..光的传播速度 比声音快得多。 七年级（上）Units5~8 考点4辨析1 onely与al0ne(兰州：2023.9,2021A.3) He looks lonely!(Unit 6 P86) 13.His illness made him lonely)and 考点 词性 含义及用法 常见搭配 quieter than before. “孤独的：寂寞的”，内心 14.We have to learn to deal with difficulties so that be/feel lonely 的主观感受，在句中作 感到孤独 our parents don't worry about us when we 表语或定语 lonely adj. (be)alone. “荒凉的；偏僻的”，修饰a lonely island lonely,alone 表示地点的名词，只能一座荒凉的 作定语 岛屿 15.The young man is really kind-hearted,and he “单独的；独自的”，不带 always offers to help the old people who live be alone adj. 感情色彩，只陈述事实， 独自待着 alone 在句中作表语 16.Judy never feels because she enjoys “独自；单独”，在句中作 adv live alone独居 the peace far away from the crowd. 状语，相当于by oneself 考点5enj0y的用法（兰州：2023.47；省卷：6年3考） My mother enjoys reading very much.(Unit 7 P105) 17.Today,people around the world begin to enjoy enjoy sth.=like sth.喜欢某物 后接名词或代词作宾语 (buy)new products made in China. enjoy doing sth.=like doing sth.=have 18.We put up our tents on the top of the mountain enjoy fun doing sth.喜欢做某事 and enjoyed (we). v. 后接动名词作宾语 19.©佳句记背[经历感受]I not only enjoyed enjoy oneself玩得高兴 相当于have a good time/have fun (I)but also learned that hard work 【拓展】初中常见的后可接动词-ing形式作宾语 pays off and that teamwork can make a big 的动词有：enjoy,finish,practice,mind,keep, difference suggest,avoid等。 考点6常见频度副词辨析（省卷：202Ⅱ.10） And the Spring Festival is usually in January or February.(Unit 7 P105) 20 usually,sometimes,never,always 频度副词可用来回答how often引导的问 句，在句中的位置一般是实义动词之前，be动词、 I① wake up early in the 助动词或情态动词之后，常见频度副词表示的频 morning to get ready for school.I 2 率高低如下图所示： miss the school bus and I'm always on time. ③ I eat breakfast with my family but today I'm alone because my parents are on always usually often sometimes seldom hardly (ever)never business.④ I stay at school after (总是) (通常) (经常) (有时)（很少）（几乎不）（从不） 100% 90%6 60% 40% 20% 5% 0% class for sports or club activities. 【注意】hardly并非hard的副词形式 21.我几乎不吃糖果和蛋糕，因为吃太多不利于 hardly 表否定意义几乎不 身体健康。 副词 I eat candy or cake 形容词：困难的：硬的：辛苦的 hard because eating too much is bad for my health. 副词：努力地：猛烈地 8 甘肃英语(HBY)精讲册 考点7辨析.-ed与.-ing形容词（兰州：2024,9：省卷：2025V.1、2023Ⅱ.10） I am so excited.(Unit 7 P108) amazed,tired,boring,relaxing 考点 含义及用法 22.The book seemed at first,but it 一般用来形容“人的感受”，表示 u.-ed形容词 became interesting later. “感到…的”，主语一般是人 23.Listening to light music is very after a 般用来形容“事物本身具有的性 v.-ing 质”，表示“令人…的”，主语一般是 long day of work. 形容词 物或事 24.After running for an hour,she felt very and needed to rest. 【拓展】常见的y.ing形容词和v.-ed形容词及 25.When my little sister first saw the ocean,she 相关短语： was at its size and power. y.-ing v.-ed 相关短语 26.I watched a video about the Tiangong Class with be amazed by/at因…而感 amazing amazed my classmates yesterday.Three astronauts were 到吃惊 teaching something① (interest)to us boring bored be bored with对…厌烦 in the space station.They showed us some be excited about对…感到 ② surprise)facts which couldn't be exciting excited 兴奋 seen on the earth.We were 3 be interested in对…感 (excite)when seeing them.It opened up our interesting interested 兴趣 eyes and encouraged us to learn more about moving moved be moved by被…打动 space in the future. be surprised at对…感到 27.我们被消防队员在灾难中的英勇事迹深深打 surprising surprised 惊奇 动了。 make oneself relaxed使自己 We were deeply the relaxing relaxed 放松 firefighters'stories of bravery during the disaster. tiring tired be tired of对.…感到厌烦 28.儿行千里母担忧。 A mother is always be worried about为…感到 her son worrying worried 担心 when he travels far away from home. 考点8 invite的用法 He has a big goodbye party and he invites all of his friends.(Unit 8 P116) 29.I turned down his (invite)because I 【变形】invite→invitation n.邀请 had other plans that night. invite sb.to+某地/活动 邀请某人到某地或参加某活动 30.Our headmaster invited two students (share)their speeches on teamwork. invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事如： invite Thanks for inviting me to go to the concert. 31.My father will (invite)to give a invite sb.for a meal/a drink speech about space technology at the school hall 邀请某人吃饭/喝一杯 next Monday. 【拓展】常见搭配： 32.我们应该学会如何礼貌地拒绝他人的邀请。 receive an invitation收到邀请 We should learn how accept an invitation接受邀请 others'invitations politely. refuse/turn down an invitation拒绝邀请 七年级（上）Units5~8 9 考点9辨析speak,tell,talk与say(兰州：2024.62023.41；省卷：2025V.8) What language do people speak in China?(Unit 8 P118) 33.My parents always tell me not (trust) speak+-语言说某种语言 a stranger's words easily. speak [spoke, speak to sb..对某人说话 34.It's (say)that drinking tea during spoken] speak highly of高度赞扬 Grain Rain can make people stay away from tell sb.sth.=tell sth. illnesses. tosb.告诉某人某事 tell sb.(not)to do sth. 35.用speak,tel,alk和say的适当形式填空 .告诉； 告诉某人（不要）做某事 Mr Johnson is my new friend.He comes 讲述 tell a story/lie tell from the UK.Yesterday he 1 me [told 讲故事/说谎 something about his life and work in China.He 说 told] tell right from wrong .区分； came to China three years ago.He had learned 明辨是非 辨别 a little Chinese before he came to China.But he talk to/with sb. couldn't② Chinese very well.When 和某人谈话 he③ something in Chinese,he often 交谈 talk about sth. 谈论某事 made mistakes.His Chinese friends tried to talk help him.They often④ with him in n.谈话； have a talk谈话 报告 simple Chinese at first.Day by day,he has say+说话内容(n.pron./从句) made much progress. say said 固定句型：t's said that.. 36.游客们对兰州的地方菜高度赞扬。 said] 据说…… Tourists of the local 【拓展】speak强调说某种语言或说话的方式和能 cuisine in Lanzhou. 力；tell强调说给某人听；say强调说话内容；talk 强调与人交谈。 核心词句攻关 I.语法与情景对话 Ⅱ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1.The best in the world may be not 1.[2025兰州50]Keep studying hard in the future expensive,but must be full of love. because (learn)is a lifelong journey. A.skill B.gift C.ability D.courage 2.[2025省卷Ⅷ.3]Our neighbors are very 2.-Where is your brother? (friend)to each other. -It is snowing outside.My brother 3.[2024省卷Ⅷ.1]China's Communist Youth snowman in front of our house now. League(中国共产主义青年团)has around A.makes B.made 74.17 million (member). C.is making D.was making 4.[2024省卷Ⅷ.5]The Internet can be a useful 3.Beijing opera is widely thought to be one of the tool,but don't let it (take)up all of your time. oldest operas.Don't it while you are in 5.[2023兰州46]-Excuse me,could you please Beijing. tell me where I can get some food A.miss B.mix C.taste D.show (quick)? 4.Our community is our home,and it's -Sure,there is a restaurant on Center Street. our duty to care for it. 6.[2023省卷Ⅷ.3]Let me (tell)you A.cold B.rich C.bright D.lovely about my favorite book. 5.-Tell me,Grandma. is your favourite 7.[2022省卷Ⅷ.4]Smile and greet others in a person in the whole wide world? (friend)way. -That's easy!It's you! 8.[2021兰州B卷44]Some children are A.What B.Why C.Who D.Where (play)soccer on the playground now. 10甘肃英语(HBY)精讲册 9.[2021兰州B卷45]I (usual)watch to stay at home every day and he often feels movies to make me relaxed. 2 He wants to join the other 3. 10.[2021省卷Ⅷ.5]I really enjoyed He wants to go out and play. watch)the film again. John sees Robert's sad face and wants to help. 11.[2021省卷Ⅷ.8]Look！The students One day,he 4. a way.He puts Robert in (answer)the questions carefully. a trailer(挂车）and pulls it along with his bike. 12.Choosing a high school is a big decision for For the 5. time,Robert feels like the every student in the （nine)grade. other kids.A big,bright smile appears on his face. Ⅲ.语篇练词汇 Now,the brothers often take part in bike races 【改编自外研新教材七（上）Unit3】 together.It is hard for John 6. Robert's Racing together trailer.But John refuses to race without 7. find,between,first,his,pull,and, brother.They don't often win.But for the brothers, lonely,kid,important,together some things are 8. than winning.They enjoy the time 9. .“We are family,”John says.. John and Robert Taylor are brothers.They are For the Taylor brothers,the result doesn't always close to each other.Robert has a serious really matter.The love 10. them powers disease 1. he cannot move at all.He has their bike.And love always wins. 真题范文助写作 贴合七（上）Unit6话题：出发 真题复现：[2024广东广州范文改编]你校将在英语周举办英语征文比赛，主题是“An Unforgettable School Trip”,请你写一篇短文投稿。 An Unforgettable School Trip food,but,attend,good,learn,my,hall,go,interesting,at Our school organized a trip to the Science Museum last Saturday.I 亮点词句梳理 1. there with all the students and teachers of Grade 9 ①leave for动身去… together.(点明主题：描述去科学博物馆的时间与同行人员) ②ass0onas一…就… We arrived at 8:00 a.m.2. the school gate andleft for ③all kinds of各种各样的 the museum by bus.We were asked 3.a lecture by the guide ④have a.…understanding of as soon as we got there.After that,we took a visit around the different …对…有…的了解 of the museum.All kinds of inventions had been shown, ⑤at the end of在…结尾 from the appliance to industry,education and life.(描述参观过程：讲 ⑥such..that..如此…以 述此次旅行的具体过程以及所见)》 至于… What impressed me most was to 5. to use them.It made ⑦broaden our horizons开阔 me●have a6. understanding of the knowledge of AI than 视野 before.We also enjoyed the delicious 7. cooked by an AI 8make a contribution to my obot.How8.！(表达感受：讲述此次旅行中自己印象最深 motherland为我的祖国做 刻的事情) 贡献 At the end of the visit,we said goodbye to the AI guide.It is 仿写：这是一次如此美妙的旅 such an enjoyable trip that it not onlybroadens our horizons of the 行，我将永远铭记。[用such creative world,9. also builds up our national confidence. .that.仿写] From then on,I made up 10. mind to study hard and make a contribution to my motherland.(总结全文：表达对此次旅行的看法以 及对以后学习的启发) 更多相关话题的写作讲练内容见《话题写作进阶》话题三假期与旅行 温醫提示清完成《裸后提升练》P4~P5习题 七年级（上）Units5~8参考答案 精讲册 第一部分教材知识精讲 七年级（上）Units1~4 七年级（上）Units5~8 精 聚焦重难点 聚焦重难点 1.borrowing 2.lends 3.kept 4.returning 1.driver 2.me 3.drove 4.drive;to 5.the 册 5.①borrowed②be kept③to return④lent other 6.The others 7.another 8.Others 9.other 6.showing 7.taking 8.to follow 9.take 10.try 10.noisy1l.her12.①voice②sounds③noise(s) 11.to give 12.What/How about 13.You'd better 13.lonelier 14.are 15.alone 16.lonely 14.to finish 15.us 16.healthy 17.his 18.to follow 17.buying 18.ourselves 19.myself 19.make 20.make up 21.sunny 22.cloudy 20.①always②never③Usually④Sometimes 23.snowing/snowy 24.windy 25.Rainy 21.hardly ever 22.boring 23.relaxing 24.tired 26.What's/What is the weather like in spring? 25.amazed 27.smells 28.feels 29.exciting 30.taste 26.①interesting②surprising③excited 31.plays32.player33.①with②the③in 27.moved by 28.worried about 29.invitation 34.to teach 35.lucky 36.too;to 30.to share 31.be invited 32.to refuse 37.DMy younger sister is not old enough to take care of 33.to trust 34.said herself. 35.①old②speak③said④talked 2My younger sister is so young that she cannot take 36.speak highly care of herself. 核心词句攻关 3My younger sister is too young to take care of I.1.B2.C3.A4.D5.C herself. II.1.learning 2.friendly 3.members 4.take 38.B 39.to express 40.to explore 41.our 5.quickly 6.tell 7.friendly 8.playing 42.to perform 43.ordering 44.in order 45.are 9.usually 10.watching 11.are answering 46.THow much is your dictionary? 12.ninth 2How much is your dictionary worth? II.1.and 2.lonely 3.kids 4.finds 5.first 3How much does your dictionary cost? 6.to pull 7.his 8.more important 9.together 4What's the price of your dictionary? 10.between 47.me 48.to pass 49.passes 50.passed 真题范文助写作 51.to pass 1.went 2.at 3.to attend 4.halls 5.learn 核心词句攻关 6.better 7.food 8.interesting 9.but 10.my I.1.A2.C3.B4.B5.D 仿写：It is such a wonderful trip that I will remember it II.1.third 2.better 3.sixth 4.photos 5.keeps forever. 6.tigers 7.trees 8.apples 9.shows 七年级（下）Units1~4 10.will forget 聚焦重难点 III.1.at 2.sing 3.smile 4.flew 5.play 1.led 2.leader 3.having 4.lead to 6.ground 7.our 8.happily 9.If 5.①arrived②reached③got6.leave7.left 10.children 8.leave 9.leaving 10.for 11.studied 12.lasts 真题范文助写作 13.Finally14.at15.students16.①little②a 1.same 2.is 3.drawn 4.with 5.her 6.proud few③few④a little⑤afew17.a little 7.also 8.sharing 9.but 10.friendship 18.being 19.in 20.at 21.by 22.with Time seems to pass faster when we talk about 23.her 24.to see 25.happened 26.taken place interesting books with our friends. 27.is happening 28.happens;should 29.with 2 甘肃英语(HBJY)参考答案