第一部分 七年级(上) Units 1～4(含Starters)-【练客中考】2026年安徽新中考英语精讲册word（人教版）

该初中英语中考复习讲义聚焦七年级（上）Units 1～4核心内容，覆盖中考基础词汇（thank/help/ask用法）、提建议句型（What/How about…？）、熟词生义（fine/key/book等）及语篇理解、书面表达等考点。采用“课前检测-考点梳理-方法指导-真题训练”流程，通过句型拓展、词汇用法归纳及2019-2025年安徽模考题讲解，帮助学生系统构建知识网络，突破基础薄弱环节。 亮点在于“分层进阶”设计与“语境化”考点突破，如熟词生义部分通过多语境辨析（fine表“晴朗”“罚款”等）培养思维品质，书面表达结合“人际交往”话题提供范文及仿写训练提升语言能力。配套基础训练（单项填空/单词拼写）和语篇提能（完形微语篇），配合即时答案解析，教师可据此精准把握复习节奏，学生高效夯实基础，提升中考实战能力。

第一部分 教材知识精讲 七年级(上) Units 1～4(含Starters) 　 课前检测 请先完成《教材词汇攻关》P2～P6 What/How about…？句型 What about this dictionary？(Unit 3 P14) 【拓展】初中常见的提建议的句型： 1.—What about going to Hongze Lake Wetland this Saturday？ —　D　. Let’s travel in the great wetland and take a deep breath together. A.You’re welcome　　　B.I’m sorry C.Wait a minute D.Good idea 2.—Lots of young girls are interested in Huangmei Opera. How about you？ —Oh，　C　. I think it’s fun and traditional. A.I can’t stand it B.It’s hard to say C.I love it D.I’m not sure 3.[2025合肥经开区一模]—Why not take a walk outside after we finish this project？ —　B　. After all，health always comes first. A.Not at all B.Sounds great C.Don’t mention it D.What a pity thank的用法 Yes，thank you.(Unit 3 P14) 【拓展】Thank you for/Thanks for…常用答语：You’re welcome./That’s all right./It’s my/a pleasure./Not at all./Never mind./Don’t mention it./Glad to help.等。 4.—Thank you for supporting the volunteer project. —　A　. Helping others can make me happy. A.My pleasure B.I didn’t mean it C.Take it easy D.I can’t agree more 5.—Thank you so much for helping me repair my computer. I really couldn’t have done it without you. —　D　. I was just happy to lend a hand and get it working again for you. A.Take it easy B.In your dreams C.It’s up to you D.Don’t mention it 6.多亏了这本书，我们得以了解到大约400年前的中国的情况。(完成句子) 　Thanks to　 this book，we can learn about China from almost 400 years ago. help的用法[2025.79，2020.43] Thank you for your help，Anna. (Unit 3 P14) 【变形】help v.& n.→helpful adj. 有用的；有帮助的；乐于助人的(2024.46)→helpless adj. 无助的，无奈的；情不自禁的 7.Books are compared to our good friends because we can turn to them 　D　 help anytime. A.of　　　B.with　　　C.to　　　D.for 8.—I think students shouldn’t be allowed to use AI to help them 　C　 their homework. —I’m not so sure. It depends on how they use it. A.for　　B.of　　C.with　　D.to 9.When Lily saw the children’s bright smiles，she couldn’t help laughing　(笑) warmly. 10.Mr. Wu is helpful　(乐于助人的) and he always offers us some help when we are in trouble. ask的用法[2022.37] Ask the teacher for it. (Unit 3 P17) 【拓展】后可跟“sb. (not) to do sth.”结构的动词还有：tell，want，teach，allow，advise，order，encourage等。 11.It’s common for parents to ask their children 　B　 their grades，but it makes most of the children feel stressed. A.for B.about C.of D.with 12.Our teachers always ask us to behave　(表现) politely in public places！ 1.fine(2019.94)　adj. 健康的；美好的 生义：A.(n.)罚款 B.(v.)处……以罚金 C.(adj.)晴朗的 D.(adv.)很好，蛮不错 (1)I’m doing fine here and everyone is so friendly.[译林牛津八(上)Unit 3]　D　 (2)If you can’t return the book on time，you’ll have to pay a fine.　A　 (3)She was fined for speeding.　B　 (4)I hope it stays fine for the picnic.　C　 2.key　n. 钥匙 生义：A.(n.)答案 B.(n.)键 C.(n.)关键 D.(n.)调 E.(adj.)关键的 (1)Underline key words as you read.　E　 (2)I think the key to this math problem is wrong.　A　 (3)This song is in a high key.　D　 (4)The key to success is to be ready from the start. 　C　 (5)The keys on the keyboard are in a special order according to people’s habit.　B　 3.name　n. 名字；名称　v. 命名，给……取名 生义：A.(n.)名誉；名声 B.(v.)任命；委托 (1)Li Ming was named the leader of the writing club. 　B　 (2)Jenny first made her name as a writer of the business book. 　A　 4.meet　v. 遇见；相逢　n. 运动会；体育比赛 生义：A.(v.)满足 B.(v.)迎接 C.(v.)经历，遭遇 (1)My best friend will meet me at the train station if I go to her city. 　B　 (2)Haidilao does a lot of things to meet the guests’ needs.[2022合肥包河区一模24题]　A　 (3)They met trouble on the way home.　C　 5.last　adj. 最后的；末尾的 生义：A.(v.)持续 B.(n.)最后来的人(或发生的事) (1)I must leave for the school hall now，and I don’t want to be the last to arrive.　B　 (2)All the memories around my grandma’s dinner table will last forever.[2024安徽阅读F]　A　 6.well　interj. 嗯；好吧　adv. 好；令人满意地 生义：A.(n.)水井；井 B.(adv.)完全；充分地 (1)There was once an old and deep well.[2017安徽阅读E]　A　 (2)I can well understand what my friend from America said. 　B　 7.book(2019.37)　n. 书；本子；簿子 生义：A.(n.)装订成册的一套东西 B.(v.)预订；订(房间、车票等) (1)My dad bought a book of stamps for my collection.　A　 (2)I’d like to book a double room. [2025年合肥包河区二模听力6题]　B　 8.excuse　v. 原谅；宽恕 生义：A.(v.)为……辩解(或找理由) B.(n.)借口；辩解 (1)Making excuses won’t solve the problem. 　B　 (2)Never excuse for your mistakes. Just accept and correct them in time.　A　 9.set(2018.35)　n. 一套；一副；一组　v. 设置(常构成短语set up 建立；设立) 生义：A.(v.)(日、月)落下 B.(v.)摆放餐具 C.(v.)树立 (1)I’m the eldest child in my family，so I need to set a good example for my two little cousins.[北师九(全)Unit 6] 　C　 (2)Before the sun sets，we need to get to the top of the mountain. [2018安徽35题] 　A　 (3)Dad taught me how to set the table in order. 　B　 10.head　n. 头；头部 生义：A.(v.)朝(某方向)行进 B.(n.)负责人 C.(n.)顶端；上端 (1)Our club’s head organized a fun weekend activity. 　B　 (2)Lucy headed straight to the library after class.　A　 (3)Students are asked to write down their names at the head of the page.　C　 基础训练 Ⅰ.单项填空 1.[2019安徽37题]—Hello，Beijing Hotel. Can I help you？ —Yes. I’d like to 　C　 a single room for two nights. A.enter　　　　　　　　B.move C.book D.provide 2.My mother took those newspapers off the table to make 　C　 for the new computer. A.food B.money C.room D.position 3.As long as you are full of love，you will 　D　 many beautiful things around you. A.take B.enter C.leave D.find 4.熟词生义—Learning a second language includes ups and downs，and the 　A　 is never giving up. —So it is with life，right？ A.key B.answer C.skill D.result 5.—Let’s plan a trip to the mountain this weekend. Can you bring a 　A　 to help us find the way？ —Sure！ I’ll prepare one with the hiking routes marked. A.map B.guide C.diary D.camera 6.—You made a beautiful 　D　 of the spaceship for the science fair. It looks so real！ —Thanks！ I spent a week putting it together carefully. A.plan B.photo C.story D.model 7.—To live a healthy life，we should choose 　B　 food. It’s good for us and the earth. —You’re right. Like vegetables from local farms. A.cheap B.green C.delicious D.simple Ⅱ.单词拼写 1.[2019安徽94题]熟词生义We will go climbing tomorrow if the weather is fine　(晴朗的). 2.[2018安徽93题]The little boy is always keeping his bedroom clean and tidy　(整齐的). 3.On a sunny day，the colour of the sky is lovely blue　(蓝色)，and it always gives us a calm feeling. 4.My father often calls　(打电话) his parents to ask about their health after work. 5.Your sadness won’t last　(持续) long if you talk to someone you trust. 6.Switzerland is a European country which is known for clocks　(时钟) and watches. 语篇提能 Ⅲ.完形填空微语篇 【改编自人教版新教材七(上)Reading Plus Unit 1】 Making New Friends at School Hello，boys and girls！ Do you like to make new 1.　friends　 at school？ Yes？ Here’s some of my advice. First，don’t be shy！ Try to talk to all of your classmates. Smile and say，“Hello！ What’s your name？” If you didn’t hear the name 2.　clearly　，try，“Sorry，can you repeat that for me，please？” Then give your name and say，“Nice to 3.　meet　 you！” It’s really as simple as that！ It’s important to get people’s names 4.　right　. If you get them wrong，they might feel sad！ Second，ask questions！ Ask about school，sport，music，and more！ As you listen，think of more questions to ask. So when your classmate 5.　stops　 talking，you can jump in and ask another question！ But remember，you have to be a good 6.　listener　 before you can ask good questions. Last，don’t forget to 7.　share　！ Tell your classmates something 8.　interesting　 about yourself. Then your new friends can get to know you too！ Soon enough，you’ll be the best of friends！ I hope you find my advice helpful！ Now go make some new friends！ (　B　)1.A.plans　　　　　　B.friends C.decisions D.promises (　B　)2.A.quickly B.clearly C.seriously D.bravely (　C　)3.A.miss B.face C.meet D.think (　A　)4.A.right B.perfect C.special D.simple (　C　)5.A.enjoys B.keeps C.stops D.avoids (　D　)6.A.speaker B.reader C.writer D.listener (　A　)7.A.share B.search C.compare D.connect (　B　)8.A.humorous B.interesting C.serious D.popular 贴合七(上)Unit 1话题：结交新朋友　 编者按：选取2022～2025全国真题中的书面表达范文进行改编，旨在帮助考生掌握写作思路的同时，积累对相关话题写作有帮助的实用词句。 [2024四川南充范文改编]假如你是李明，你的英国笔友Eric在新学校不知道怎样和同学们相处，于是写邮件向你求助。请你回复邮件并给他一些建议。 How to get on well with classmates Dear Eric， I’m sorry to hear that you 1.　have trouble/problems in　(在……方面有困难) getting on with your classmates. ❶It is normal for new students to have such problems. So don’t be too hard on yourself.(点明主题：表达新生存在这种问题是正常的以示安慰) I have some suggestions for you. First，I strongly advise you to keep smiling. It’s a simple way to show you are friendly. What’s more，you ❷are supposed to be helpful. Lending an eraser when someone is in a hurry or helping tidy up after group work can make you ❸stand out. Everybody wants to make friends with people who always help others. Finally，try to find someone who 2.　have the same interests/hobbies as you　(和你有一样的兴趣爱好). If you have the same hobbies，you can have much more to talk about. Then you will be friends soon. (给出具体建议：保持微笑；帮助他人；结交有共同兴趣的人) Above are my suggestions for you. I really hope you will 3.　get on/along well with　(与……相处融洽) your classmates in the near future. Wish you a happy school life. (总结全文，表达祝愿) Yours， Li Ming ①It is＋adj.＋for sb.＋to do sth. 做某事对某人来说是……的 ②be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事 ③stand out 引人注目 仿写1：对我来说，交到一些真正的朋友是非常重要的。[用It is＋adj.＋for sb.＋to do sth.仿写] 　It is very important for me to make some true friends.　 仿写2：当别人说话时，我们应该认真倾听。[用be supposed to do sth.仿写] 　We are supposed to listen carefully when others are talking.　 更多相关话题积累见《主题写作进阶》主题8：人际交往与团队合作 　　　　 请完成《课后提升练》P2～P3习题 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $