Unit 10 Section A 1a～2d-【绿卡初中创新题】2025-2026学年九年级下册英语讲解课件(人教版)河北专版

该初中英语课件围绕Unit 10 "You’re supposed to shake hands" Section A第1课时展开，核心知识点为be supposed to/expected to结构的运用及不同国家初次见面礼仪。课堂导入通过1a国家与习俗匹配活动激活已知，结合1b听力验证、1c对话练习搭建学习支架，再以2a-2d的情境听力、填空及角色扮演深化理解，形成从认知到应用的递进脉络。 其亮点在于融合文化意识与语言能力培养，通过1a巴西、美国等国礼仪对比及2d跨文化交际对话，引导学生理解中外文化差异，提升跨文化沟通能力。Practice部分的短语翻译和句子练习巩固语言结构，助力思维品质发展。学生能在真实情境中运用语言，教师可依托结构化活动提升教学效率。

Section 第 1 课 时 (1a~2d) ………………………………… A Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands. 单词：bow, kiss, greet... 短语：for the first time, shake hands, hold out... (1)了解不同国家初次见面的礼仪； (2)灵活运用be supposed to do结构的疑问式和否定式。 Learning Goals 1 2 3 What do people do when they meet for the first time? Match the countries with the customs. Countries Customs 1. _____ Brazil 2. _____ the United States 3. _____ Japan 4. _____ Mexico 5. _____ South Korea a. bow b. shake hands c. kiss b c a b a 1a A: In your country, what are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time? B: You’re supposed to shake hands. Listen and check your answers in 1a. 1b Make conversations about what people in different countries do when they meet for the first time. Talk about the countries in 1a or other countries. 1c A: What are people in Japan supposed to do when they meet for the first time? B: They’re supposed to bow. How about in the United States? A: In the United States, they’re expected to shake hands. Language points You’re supposed to shake hands. 你应该握手。 ◉ be supposed to意为“应该做……”，to是不定式符号，因 此其后要跟动词原形。其否定形式为be not supposed to do sth.，意为“不应该做某事”。 ※ You are supposed to put bread on the plate. 你应该把面包放在盘子里。 ◉ shake hands意为“握手”，hands用复数形式。 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 第二级 第三级 第四级 第五级 2. In the United States, they’re expected to shake hands. 在美国，他们应该握手。 ◉ be expected to do 意为“被期望或要求做……”，比be supposed to do 客观性强一些，相当于should。 ※ You’re expected to study hard. 你应该努力学习。 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 第二级 第三级 第四级 第五级 Maria is an exchange student. Last night she had dinner at an American friend’s house. Listen and check (√) the mistakes Maria made. Maria’s mistakes ___ arrived late ___ ate the wrong food ___ greeted Paul’s mother the wrong way ___ wore the wrong clothes √ √ √ 2a Listen again. Fill in the blanks. Maria was supposed to arrive at 7:00, but she ____________. 2. In Maria’s country, when you’re invited for 7:00, you’re expected to _________. 3. When Maria met Paul’s mom, she was supposed to _________. 4. Maria should ask what she is supposed to _______ if she is invited to a party next time. arrived at 8:00 come later shake hands wear 2b Role-play a conversation between Maria and Dan. Use the information in 2a and 2b. Dan: How was the dinner at Paul’s house last night? Maria: Well, it was OK, but I made some mistakes. I was supposed to arrive at 7:00, but... 2c Role-play the conversation. Katie: How was the welcome party for foreign students last night? John: Great! I made some new friends. But a funny thing happened. Katie: What? John: I met a Japanese boy called Sato, and as soon as I held out my hand, he bowed. Katie: That’s how people in Japan are expected to greet each other. It’s impolite if you don’t bow. John: I didn’t know that. So I just stood there with my hand out. Finally, I returned the bow. Katie: I remember when I first met Marie last year, I did the same thing. I held out my hand and to my surprise, she kissed me on both sides of my face! John: I wouldn’t mind that! Katie: Very funny. Later I found out French people are supposed to kiss when they see each other. 2d Ⅰ.短语翻译。 1. 应该做某事 _____________________________ 2. 握手 ____________ 3. 亲吻我的双颊 _____________________________ 4. 伸出我的手 _____________________________ 5. 相互问候 _____________________________ 6. 一个叫大明的男孩 ____________________ 7. 交一些新朋友 ______________________ 8. 另某人吃惊的是 ________________ be supposed/expected to do sth. shake hands a boy called Daming greet each other hold out my hand kiss me on both sides of my face make some new friends to one’s surprise Practice Ⅱ.用be supposed to或be expected to翻译句子。 在日本你应该鞠躬。 _______________________________________ 2. 他不应该在街上踢足球。 _________________________________________ 3. 在中国我们应该握手来互相问候。 ________________________________________ 4. 在法国我应该鞠躬还是亲吻？ _____________________________________________ You are supposed/expected to bow in Japan. We are supposed/expected to shake hands to greet each other in China. He isn’t supposed to play football in the street. Am I supposed/expected to bow or kiss in France? 绿卡图书—走向成功的通行证 $