2026年山东省（春季高考）《英语45分钟模拟卷》第6卷

学科网（北京）股份有限公司 编写说明：2026年山东省（春季高考）《英语45分钟模拟卷》，依据《山东省春季高考统一考试招生英语考试标准（2026年版）》及历年高考真题分析编写。本专辑包括英语知识运用、阅读理解、补全对话、短文填空、写作5大题型。1-10卷为词汇语法、交际用语专项训练卷，11-18卷为春季高考综合卷。 本试卷是2026年山东省（春季高考）《英语45分钟模拟卷》的第6卷，知识点包非谓语动词。 2026年山东省（春季高考）《英语45分钟模拟卷》 第6卷 非谓语动词 考试时间：45分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1. 英语知识运用 (共25小题，每小题3分，共75分) 1. ________ to use reusable shopping bags is an effective way to reduce plastic pollution in daily life. A. Learn B. Learning C. Learned D. To learn 2. The young volunteer hopes ________ medical supplies to the remote mountain villages with the charity organization this summer. A. send B. sending C. to send D. sent 3. The coach asked all the players ________ regular training to prepare for the national youth football championship. A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. kept 4. We need a new method ________ traditional paper-cutting skills to teenagers through short video platforms. A. teach B. teaching C. to teach D. taught 5. Many people choose to cycle to work every day ________ low-carbon and healthy travel. A. promote B. promoting C. promoted D. to promote 6. ________ digital coupons has become a popular way for consumers to save money during shopping festivals. A. Collect B. Collecting C. Collected D. To collect 7. My cousin’s favorite hobby is ________ AI-generated paintings that combine traditional Chinese art elements. A. create B. creating C. created D. to create 8. The ________ drone has been widely used in agricultural production to monitor crop growth. A. fly B. flying C. flew D. flown 9. The little girl enjoys ________ about space exploration from the popular science books bought by her father. A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learned 10. The trainer kept the guide dogs ________ basic obedience skills for three months before they started working. A. practice B. practicing C. to practice D. practiced 11. The ________ plastic bottles can be processed into new products instead of being thrown away. A. recycle B. recycling C. recycled D. to recycle 12. The audience were ________ by the touching story of the firefighters in the documentary *The Brave Flames*. A. move B. moving C. moved D. to move 13. My mother had the old clothes ________ into cloth bags to reduce waste at home. A. turn B. turning C. to turn D. turned 14. It is necessary for us ________ the nutritional balance of diet while keeping fit. A. pay attention to B. to pay attention to C. paying attention to D. paid attention to 15. The students plan ________ a community survey about the public’s awareness of carbon neutrality this weekend. A. carry out B. carrying out C. to carry out D. carried out 16. The teacher encourages us ________ creative ideas in the science and technology innovation competition. A. put forward B. to put forward C. putting forward D. put forward 17. This is the best way ________ the risk of getting sunstroke during outdoor sports in summer. A. avoid B. avoiding C. to avoid D. avoided 18. She stayed up late last night ________ the final report for the international environmental protection forum. A. finish B. finishing C. to finish D. finished 19. ________ too much time on short video apps will affect teenagers’ academic performance. A. Spend B. Spending C. Spent D. To spend 20. The most interesting part of the activity is ________ with the local farmers to pick organic vegetables. A. work B. working C. worked D. to work 21. The ________ data shows that the number of electric vehicles in our city has increased by 30% this year. A. analyze B. analyzing C. analyzed D. to analyze 22. The little boy was found ________ in the library, reading a picture book about space. A. sit B. sitting C. to sit D. sat 23. I don’t mind ________ the pet dog for my neighbor while he is on a business trip. A. look after B. to look after C. looking after D. looked after 24. The book ________ by the famous economist has been translated into ten languages since its publication. A. write B. writing C. written D. to write 25. The girl felt ________ when she heard that her painting won the first prize in the national youth art exhibition. A. excite B. exciting C. excited D. to excite 1. 单句语法填空 (共10小题，每小题2.5分，共25分) 26. It is important for teenagers ________ (develop) good reading habits in the information age. 27. The scientist suggested ________ (use) solar energy to power the remote monitoring stations in the desert. 28. The ________ (pollute) river has been cleaned up with the joint efforts of the government and local residents. 29. My parents expect me ________ (participate) in the volunteer teaching program in the rural area this summer vacation. 30. ________ (reduce) carbon emissions is one of the key tasks for achieving the carbon neutrality goal. 31. The workers had the old factory building ________ (rebuild) into a cultural and creative park last year. 32. The little boy is fond of ________ (collect) stamps with pictures of rare animals. 33. We need to find a new way ________ (solve) the problem of waste classification in residential communities. 34. The ________ (surprise) news that our team won the championship made all the fans cheer loudly. 35. She hurried to the station ________ (catch) the last train to her hometown. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 编写说明：2026年山东省（春季高考）《英语45分钟模拟卷》，依据《山东省春季高考统一考试招生英语考试标准（2026年版）》及历年高考真题分析编写。本专辑包括英语知识运用、阅读理解、补全对话、短文填空、写作5大题型。1-10卷为词汇语法、交际用语专项训练卷，11-18卷为春季高考综合卷。 本试卷是2026年山东省（春季高考）《英语45分钟模拟卷》的第6卷，知识点包括非谓语动词。 2026年山东省（春季高考）《英语45分钟模拟卷》 第6卷 非谓语动词 考试时间：45分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 英语知识运用 (共25小题，每小题3分，共75分) 1. ________ to use reusable shopping bags is an effective way to reduce plastic pollution in daily life. A. Learn B. Learning C. Learned D. To learn 【答案】D 【详解】考查不定式作主语。It 作形式主语时常用 “It’s + adj. + to do”，但此处直接用不定式作主语，表具体的行为，故选D。 2. The young volunteer hopes ________ medical supplies to the remote mountain villages with the charity organization this summer. A. send B. sending C. to send D. sent 【答案】C 【详解】考查不定式作宾语。hope 后接不定式作宾语（hope to do sth），故选C。 3. The coach asked all the players ________ regular training to prepare for the national youth football championship. A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. kept 【答案】B 【详解】考查不定式作宾语补足语。ask sb. to do sth 是固定搭配，意为“要求某人做某事”，故选B。 4. We need a new method ________ traditional paper-cutting skills to teenagers through short video platforms. A. teach B. teaching C. to teach D. taught 【答案】C 【详解】考查不定式作定语。不定式修饰名词method，表“……的方法”，故选C。 5. Many people choose to cycle to work every day ________ low-carbon and healthy travel. A. promote B. promoting C. promoted D. to promote 【答案】D 【详解】考查不定式作目的状语。骑车上班的目的是推广低碳出行，不定式表目的，贴合“绿色通勤”热点，故选D。 6. ________ digital coupons has become a popular way for consumers to save money during shopping festivals. A. Collect B. Collecting C. Collected D. To collect 【答案】B 【详解】考查动名词作主语。动名词作主语表泛指、习惯性的行为，故选B。 7. My cousin’s favorite hobby is ________ AI-generated paintings that combine traditional Chinese art elements. A. create B. creating C. created D. to create 【答案】B 【详解】考查动名词作表语。表语说明主语hobby的具体内容，动名词表抽象、持续性的活动，故选B。 8. The ________ drone has been widely used in agricultural production to monitor crop growth. A. fly B. flying C. flew D. flown 【答案】B 【详解】考查动名词作定语。flying 作定语修饰drone，表“用于飞行的、可飞行的”，故选B。 9. The little girl enjoys ________ about space exploration from the popular science books bought by her father. A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learned 【答案】C 【详解】考查动名词作宾语。enjoy 后接动名词作宾语（enjoy doing sth），故选C。 10. The trainer kept the guide dogs ________ basic obedience skills for three months before they started working. A. practice B. practicing C. to practice D. practiced 【答案】B 【详解】考查动名词作宾语补足语。keep sb./sth. doing sth 表示“让……持续做某事”，故选B。 11. The ________ plastic bottles can be processed into new products instead of being thrown away. A. recycle B. recycling C. recycled D. to recycle 【答案】C 【详解】考查过去分词作定语。recycled 修饰plastic bottles，表“被回收的”，故选C。 12. The audience were ________ by the touching story of the firefighters in the documentary *The Brave Flames*. A. move B. moving C. moved D. to move 【答案】C 【详解】考查过去分词作表语。过去分词moved修饰人，表“感到感动的”，-ing形式修饰物，故选C。 13. My mother had the old clothes ________ into cloth bags to reduce waste at home. A. turn B. turning C. to turn D. turned 【答案】D 【详解】考查过去分词作宾语补足语。have sth. done 表示“让某物被……”，clothes与turn是被动关系，故选D。 14. It is necessary for us ________ the nutritional balance of diet while keeping fit. A. pay attention to B. to pay attention to C. paying attention to D. paid attention to 【答案】B 【详解】考查不定式作真正主语。It 是形式主语，真正主语是不定式结构，故选B。 15. The students plan ________ a community survey about the public’s awareness of carbon neutrality this weekend. A. carry out B. carrying out C. to carry out D. carried out 【答案】C 【详解】考查不定式作宾语。plan 后接不定式作宾语（plan to do sth），故选C。 16. The teacher encourages us ________ creative ideas in the science and technology innovation competition. A. put forward B. to put forward C. putting forward D. put forward 【答案】B 【详解】考查不定式作宾语补足语。encourage sb. to do sth 是固定搭配，故选B。 17. This is the best way ________ the risk of getting sunstroke during outdoor sports in summer. A. avoid B. avoiding C. to avoid D. avoided 【答案】C 【详解】考查不定式作定语。不定式修饰way，表“……的方法”，故选C。 18. She stayed up late last night ________ the final report for the international environmental protection forum. A. finish B. finishing C. to finish D. finished 【答案】C 【详解】考查不定式作目的状语。熬夜的目的是完成报告，不定式表目的，故选C。 19. ________ too much time on short video apps will affect teenagers’ academic performance. A. Spend B. Spending C. Spent D. To spend 【答案】B 【详解】考查动名词作主语。动名词作主语表抽象的行为，故选B。 20. The most interesting part of the activity is ________ with the local farmers to pick organic vegetables. A. work B. working C. worked D. to work 【答案】B 【详解】考查动名词作表语。表语说明主语part的具体内容，动名词表活动，故选B。 21. The ________ data shows that the number of electric vehicles in our city has increased by 30% this year. A. analyze B. analyzing C. analyzed D. to analyze 【答案】C 【详解】考查过去分词作定语。analyzed修饰data，表“被分析过的”，故选C。 22. The little boy was found ________ in the library, reading a picture book about space. A. sit B. sitting C. to sit D. sat 【答案】B 【详解】考查现在分词作主语补足语。find sb. doing sth 变为被动语态时，需补出to，但此处强调“被发现时正在做的动作”，用sitting，故选B。 23. I don’t mind ________ the pet dog for my neighbor while he is on a business trip. A. look after B. to look after C. looking after D. looked after 【答案】C 【详解】考查动名词作宾语。mind 后接动名词作宾语（mind doing sth），故选C。 24. The book ________ by the famous economist has been translated into ten languages since its publication. A. write B. writing C. written D. to write 【答案】C 【详解】考查过去分词作定语。written修饰book，表“被撰写的”，故选C。 25. The girl felt ________ when she heard that her painting won the first prize in the national youth art exhibition. A. excite B. exciting C. excited D. to excite 【答案】C 【详解】考查过去分词作表语。excited修饰人，表“感到兴奋的”；exciting修饰物，故选C。 2、 单句语法填空 (共10小题，每小题2.5分，共25分) 26. It is important for teenagers ________ (develop) good reading habits in the information age. 【答案】to develop 【详解】考查不定式作真正主语。It 是形式主语，真正主语是不定式结构，故填to develop。 27. The scientist suggested ________ (use) solar energy to power the remote monitoring stations in the desert. 【答案】using 【详解】考查动名词作宾语。suggest 后接动名词作宾语（suggest doing sth），故填using。 28. The ________ (pollute) river has been cleaned up with the joint efforts of the government and local residents. 【答案】polluted 【详解】考查过去分词作定语。polluted修饰river，表“被污染的”，故填polluted。 29. My parents expect me ________ (participate) in the volunteer teaching program in the rural area this summer vacation. 【答案】to participate 【详解】考查不定式作宾语补足语。expect sb. to do sth 是固定搭配，故填to participate。 30. ________ (reduce) carbon emissions is one of the key tasks for achieving the carbon neutrality goal. 【答案】Reducing 【详解】考查动名词作主语。动名词作主语表抽象行为，句首首字母大写，故填Reducing。 31. The workers had the old factory building ________ (rebuild) into a cultural and creative park last year. 【答案】rebuilt 【详解】考查过去分词作宾语补足语。have sth. done 表示“让某物被……”，故填rebuilt。 32. The little boy is fond of ________ (collect) stamps with pictures of rare animals. 【答案】collecting 【详解】考查动名词作宾语。be fond of 后接动名词作宾语，故填collecting。 33. We need to find a new way ________ (solve) the problem of waste classification in residential communities. 【答案】to solve 【详解】考查不定式作定语。不定式修饰way，表“……的方法”，故填to solve。 34. The ________ (surprise) news that our team won the championship made all the fans cheer loudly. 【答案】surprising 【详解】考查现在分词作定语。surprising修饰news，表“令人惊讶的”，故填surprising。 35. She hurried to the station ________ (catch) the last train to her hometown. 【答案】to catch 【详解】考查不定式作目的状语。匆忙去车站的目的是赶火车，故填to catch。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $