【情景卷】期末培优模拟卷-2025-2026学年小学英语六年级上册期末测试卷（译林版三起）

译林版（三起）六年级上册英语期末测试卷 答案解析（笔试部分） 五、词汇题（年货筹备关）：筹备新春年货和活动时，要正确拼写单词、变换单词形式，才能把年货清单和活动安排整理妥当。(10分) （一）首字母/单词提示填空 1. light 解析：`light fireworks` 是固定搭配，意思是“放烟花”。 2. energy 解析：句意为“植物可以从阳光中获取很多能量”，`energy` 表示“能量”，符合句意。 3. to catch 解析：`how to do sth` 是固定结构，意思是“如何做某事”。 4. wore 解析：问句用了一般过去时，答句时态要保持一致，`wear` 的过去式是 `wore`。 5. wet 解析：句意为“你的手是湿的，不要碰开关”，`wet` 表示“湿的”。 （二）中文提示填空 6. were excited about this exciting film 解析：`be excited about` 表示“对……感到兴奋”，主语 `children` 是复数，时间为 `yesterday`，所以 `be` 动词用 `were`；修饰电影用 `exciting`。 7. didn’t go well 解析：`go well` 表示“进展顺利”，时间为 `last Sunday`，否定形式要借助 `didn’t`。 8. Hold onto 解析：这是祈使句，用动词原形开头，`hold onto` 表示“抓紧”。 9. read newspapers 解析：`many years ago` 是一般过去时的标志，`read` 的过去式还是 `read`。 10. Too much plastic 解析：`plastic` 是不可数名词，用 `too much` 修饰，意思是“太多塑料”。 六、单项选择（语法通关关）：规划新春出行细节时，选出精准的英语表达，避开语法陷阱，确保行程沟通零失误。(10分) 1. C 解析：第一空修饰动词 `speak`，要用副词 `loudly`；第二空 `keep` 是系动词，后面接形容词 `quiet`，构成 `keep quiet` 短语，意思是“保持安静”。 2. C 解析：一般疑问句的语调通常是升调，选项 C 是一般疑问句，标注的语调有误。 3. B 解析：`last lesson` 是一般过去时的标志，动词用过去式 `made`；`with` 表示“用”，意思是“用 could 造一个句子”。 4. A 解析：第一空是 `there be` 句型的将来时，结构为 `there is going to be`；第二空修饰人 `children`，用 `excited`。 5. C 解析：第一空作主语，用动名词 `Driving`；第二空是不定式作目的状语，意思是“为了保护地球”，用 `To protect`。 6. B 解析：第一空 `the + 名词 + of` 表示“……的意思”，用 `meaning`；第二空 `No + 动名词` 表示“禁止做某事”，用 `swimming`。 7. C 解析：`twenty years ago` 是一般过去时的标志，动词用 `bought`；`now` 是一般现在时的标志，`go shopping` 是固定搭配，意思是“购物”。 8. B 解析：第一空 `is` 后面接形容词 `rainy`，表示“多雨的”；第二空 `look` 是现在进行时的标志，用 `raining`。 9. C 解析：`someone` 作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式 `is`；情态动词 `can` 后面接动词原形 `smell`。 10. B 解析：火车是由英国人发明的。 七、选答语（聚会应答关）：新春聚会时会遇到各种提问，你要快速匹配最合适的回答，成为聚会里的“社交小达人”。(10分) 1. I 2. E 3. D 4. C 5. J 6. B 7. F 8. A 9. G 10. H 八、句型转换（日记改写关）：整理新春冒险日记时，按照要求改写句子，让日记的表达更丰富、更出彩。 (5分) 1. didn’t wear 解析：一般过去时的否定形式要借助 `didn’t`，后面接动词原形。 2. Did; catch any 解析：一般过去时的一般疑问句要借助 `Did`，后面接动词原形；`some` 在疑问句中要改为 `any`。 3. doesn’t read 解析：一般现在时，主语 `Tom` 是第三人称单数，否定形式要借助 `doesn’t`，后面接动词原形。 4. Where; go 解析：画线部分是地点，用 `where` 提问；助动词 `did` 后面接动词原形。 5. Does; fit; it doesn’t 解析：一般现在时，主语 `the coat` 是第三人称单数，一般疑问句要借助 `Does`，后面接动词原形；否定回答用 `it doesn’t`。 九、完形填空（农场探秘关）：春节去乡下爷爷奶奶的农场探险，补全树屋奇遇的故事内容，解锁小鸟破壳的惊喜瞬间。(10分) 1. A 解析：`on a farm` 是固定搭配，意思是“在农场”。 2. A 解析：句意为“帮威廉在树上建了一个房子”，`make` 表示“制作、建造”。 3. C 解析：`put...in it` 表示“把……放进树屋里”。 4. C 解析：`be full of` 是固定短语，意思是“充满”。 5. A 解析：句意为“他爬下树跑向爷爷”，`climb down` 表示“爬下”。 6. B 解析：上文提到看到了五个蛋，这里是去看这些“蛋”。 7. A 解析：`wait for` 表示“等待”，句意为“让我们等待鸟妈妈”。 8. C 解析：`have to` 表示“不得不”，过去式是 `had to`。 9. A 解析：整篇文章是一般过去时，`take` 的过去式是 `took`。 10. B 解析：这是 `there be` 句型，主语 `five baby birds` 是复数，用 `are`。 十、 阅读理解（美食解密关）：探索新春传统美食的秘密，先读懂老人的趣味故事，再解锁面条、鱼、粽子背后的文化密码。(10分) （一）判断正(T)误(F) 1. F 解析：原文提到 `There were no clouds in the sky`，意思是“天空没有云”，不是多云。 2. T 解析：原文提到 `Mr Black saw an old man at the bus stop with a big and black umbrella`，与题干一致。 3. T 解析：老人带伞不是因为要下雨，所以当天没有下雨。 4. F 解析：老人是因为不想被说老，才不用拐杖，改用伞，不是喜欢带拐杖。 5. F 解析：原文提到 `people only say, ‘Look at the foolish man’`，人们会觉得他很傻。 （二）选择正确答案 1. C 解析：原文提到 `It’s a TV program on Chinese delicious food`。 2. C 解析：原文提到 `Noodles are a symbol of long life in Chinese culture. They are as much a part of Chinese birthday celebration`。 3. A 解析：`plenty` 和 `richness` 意思相近，结合语境，意思是“充足”。 4. A 解析：文章提到了面条、鱼、粽子三种传统食物。 5. C 解析：文章提到的节日都有对应的特色食物，所以选项 C 错误。 十一、书面表达（成果展示关）：写下你去年的春节回忆和今年的新春计划，完成这场冒险的终极总结，赢取最高勋章！ (5分) My Chinese New Year Last year, I had a great time during Chinese New Year. I visited my grandparents with my parents. We had a big dinner together and ate a lot of delicious food. I also got some red packets from my relatives. I watched the Spring Festival Gala in the evening. I’m going to have a wonderful Chinese New Year this year. First, I will help my mother clean the house before the festival. Then we will buy some new clothes and tasty snacks. I plan to set off some fireworks with my friends on New Year’s Eve. I also want to learn how to make dumplings. I’m sure I will have a happy holiday. 评分标准 1. 内容完整，覆盖去年的活动和今年的计划，得 2 分。 2. 句子通顺，语法正确，没有明显错误，得 2 分。 3. 字数达标，书写规范，得 1 分。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 【新型情景卷】译林版（三起）六年级上册英语期末测试卷（含解析） （考试时间60分钟 满分100分） 注意事项： 1.答题前，填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息，请写在答题卡规定的位置。 2.判断题、选择题必须使用2 B铅笔填涂答案，非判断、选择题必须使用黑色墨迹签字笔或钢笔答题，请将答案正确填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 3.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。 4.考试结束后将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 总分 得分 新春英语冒险大挑战 新春将至，英语世界的冒险大门已经开启！你将化身新春英语小勇士，闯过11重趣味关卡，收集“新春英语勋章”，快来开启这场刺激又好玩的挑战吧！ 听力部分(30分) 一、听句子选单词（装备搜集关）：冒险启程前，你需要听清广播里的关键物品单词，精准搜集冒险必备装备。(5分) ( )1. A. magic B. beautiful C. heavy ( ) 2. A. turn B. cartoon C. ago ( ) 3. A. paper B. bottle C. call ( ) 4. A. radio B. newspaper C. magazines ( ) 5. A. ant B. bee C. honey 二、听句子判图片（场景识别关）：冒险途中会遇到各种新奇场景，你要判断听到的描述和眼前的画面是(T)否(F)一致。(5分) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 三、听对话选答案（线索破译关）：路途中会听到路人的对话，你需要从中抓取行程、时间、地点等关键线索，破解前进谜题。(10分) ( )1. What could Wang Bing see on holiday? A. The Great Wall. B. The Bund. C. Tian’ anmen Square. ( ) 2. When are they going to watch the parrot show? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Sunday afternoon. ( ) 3. What time did the party start? A. It started at five twenty. B. It started at five ten. C. It started at five thirty. ( ) 4. How did the woman get the apples? A.She brought them from a farm. B.She bought them from a supermarket. C. She brought them from home. ( ) 5. Where was Jack’s dog yesterday? A. In the cinema. B. At home. C. In the park. 四、听短文补海报（游记撰写关）：冒险结束后，根据听到的旅行故事，补全新春旅行海报的空白，记录精彩旅程。(10分) Last _________ Day, Alice _________ to Beijing and _________ her grandparents. The first day was _________. She went to the Palace Museum and Tian anmen Square The second day was _________. She _________ kites ________in the sky in the morning. Then she picked some _________ on her grandparents’ farm in the afternoon. It was __________on the third day. She _________ TV with her grandparents at home. 笔试部分(70分) 五、词汇题（年货筹备关）：筹备新春年货和活动时，要正确拼写单词、变换单词形式，才能把年货清单和活动安排整理妥当。(10分) (一)根据首字母或括号内的单词提示完成句子或对话。 1．We are going to l______ some fireworks on Chinese New Year’s Eve. 2．Plants can get much e______ from sunlight. 3．Tom doesn’t know how ______(catch) a fish. I want to teach him. 4．—Did Sam wear paper clothes too? —No. He ______ (wear) a lot of bottles. 5.Your hands are w______. Don’t touch the switch (开关). (二)根据括号内的中文提示完成句子。 6．The children ____________ (对这部令人激动的电影感到兴奋) yesterday. 7．The party _______________________________________ (进展不顺利) last Sunday. 8．_________ (抓紧) your kite, or it will fly away. 9．Uncle Jack ________ ________ (读报纸) for news many years ago. 10．__________ (太多塑料) is bad for the Earth. 六、单项选择（语法通关关）：规划新春出行细节时，选出精准的英语表达，避开语法陷阱，确保行程沟通零失误。(10分) ( )1．Don’t speak ______ in the library. Can’t you see that sign “Keep _____”. A．loudly; quietly B．loud; quietly C．loudly; quiet ( )2．选择下列句子的语调，错误的是：____ A．What does Ben often do after school? B．Please pick an orange for me. C．Did you go to the park last weekend? ( )3．Each student ______ one sentence ______ “could” last lesson. A．makes; with B．made; with C．made; to ( )4．—There ______ a party tomorrow evening. —Yes, all the children are ______ about it. A．is going to be; excited B．is; exciting C．will have; excited ( )5．______ is bad for the environment. ______ the Earth, we shouldn’t drive too much. A．Driving; Protecting B．To drive; To protect C．Driving; To protect ( )6．—What is the ______ of the sign? Does it mean “No ______”? —Yes, it does. A．mean; swimming B．meaning; swimming C．means; swims ( )7．Mrs Brown ______ things from shops twenty years ago. But now she ______ shopping on the Internet. A．buys; did B．bought; does C．bought; goes ( )8．It’s often ____ here in summer. Look, it’s ____ now. A．raining; rainy B．rainy; raining C．rain; raining ( )9．Someone ______ smoking in the room. Can you _____ it? A．is; smells B．are; smell C．is; smell ( )10．Who invented the train? A．The Americans. B．The British. C．The Chinese. 七、选答语（聚会应答关）：新春聚会时会遇到各种提问，你要快速匹配最合适的回答，成为聚会里的“社交小达人”。(10分) Ⅰ Ⅱ ( )1.What food are you going to make? A.At the school gate. ( )2. Were you happy at the party? B. It’s Wednesday. ( )3. What makes the room dirty? C. We went to the Bund. ( )4. Where did you go last summer holiday? D. Too many dirty clothes. ( )5.What holiday comes after Christmas? E. Yes, I was so happy. ( )6. What day is today? F. I’m sorry. ( )7. Billy, you shouldn’t do that. G. I lost my new kite. ( )8. Where can we put the sign? H. It was great fun. ( )9. You look sad, Bobby. What’s the matter? I. We’ re going to make cakes. ( )10. How was your holiday? J. New Year’s Day. 八、句型转换（日记改写关）：整理新春冒险日记时，按照要求改写句子，让日记的表达更丰富、更出彩。 (5分) 1．The king wore the new clothes every day. (改为否定句) The king ____ ____ the new clothes every day. 2．I caught some fish last Saturday. (改为一般疑问句) ______ you ______ ______ fish last Saturday? 3．Tom reads English every morning. (改为否定句) Tom ______ ______ English every morning. 4．I went to the Palace Museum for the holiday. (对画线部分提问) ______ did you ______ for the holiday? 5．The coat fits well. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答) ______ the coat ______ well? No, ______ ______. 九、完形填空（农场探秘关）：春节去乡下爷爷奶奶的农场探险，补全树屋奇遇的故事内容，解锁小鸟破壳的惊喜瞬间。(10分) William’s grandparents live _______ a farm in the countryside. Last summer they helped William _______ a house in the tree. They put a chair _______ it and William played in his tree house every day. Last weekend he went to the farm again. He ran to the tree to see his house. It was _______ leaves so he had to clean the floor. When he looked around, he saw five small eggs. He _______ the tree and ran to his grandpa. “Come and see,” he shouted. Grandpa went to see the _______. “Can I take them back to your house?” asked William. “No,” Grandpa said, “let’s _______ the mother bird.” William _______ to go home the next day, but three days later his grandma called him, “Come back to the farm quickly!” William’s mum _______ him to the farm by car after school. They climbed the tree very quietly and they looked into the tree house very carefully. “Yeah! There _______ five baby birds on the chair.” ( )1.A．on B．in C．for ( )2.A．make B．clean C．draw ( )3.A．on B．under C．in ( )4.A．fall down B．full on C．full of ( )5.A．climbed down B．climbed up C．looked at ( )6.A．birds B．eggs C．trees ( )7.A．wait for B．look after C．play with ( )8.A．liked B．tried C．had ( )9.A．took B．takes C．will take ( )10.A.is B．are C．Was 十、 阅读理解（美食解密关）：探索新春传统美食的秘密，先读懂老人的趣味故事，再解锁面条、鱼、粽子背后的文化密码。(10分) 阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 It was a beautiful spring morning. There were no clouds in the sky, and the weather was warm but not hot. Mr Black saw an old man at the bus stop with a big and black umbrella in his hand. Mr Black said to him, “Do you think it is going to rain today?” “No,” answered the old man. “I don’t think so.” “Then are you carrying the umbrella because the weather is too hot?” “No. The weather is not very hot in spring.” Mr Black looked at the big umbrella again, and the old man said, “I’m an old man, and my legs are not strong. I must have a walking stick (拐杖). But people will say, ‘Look! That man is so old.’ And I don’t like that. When I carry an umbrella in fine weather, people only say, ‘Look at the foolish man.’” ( )1. It was warm and cloudy. ( )2. Mr Black saw an old man with an umbrella at the bus stop. ( )3. There was no rain on that day. ( )4. The old man liked to carry a walking stick when he went out. ( )5. When the old man carried an umbrella in fine weather, people didn’t think he was foolish. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Are you an eating-lover? Do you want to eat every delicious food in the world? You can watch the popular program “A Bite of China”. It’s a TV program on Chinese delicious food which has been produced by CCTV. Here are several traditional (传统的) Chinese foods. Noodles are a symbol (象征) of long life in Chinese culture. They are as much a part of Chinese birthday celebration as a birthday cake with its candles lit in many Western countries. Since noodles mean long life, people think it very unlucky to cut it off. Although Westerners sometimes may be very sorry to see fish lying on the plate, in China a whole fish means richness. In fact, at a party it is a tradition to serve the whole fish last, pointed towards the most important guest (客人). Fish also has a special meaning because the Chinese word for fish, “yu”, sounds like the word for richness or plenty, and people believe that eating fish will help your wishes come true in the year to come. A very popular dish during the Dragon Boat Festival is zongzi. This tasty dish is made of rice dumplings with meat, peanuts or other delicious food in bamboo leaves. The tradition of zongzi is meant to make us think of a great poet, Qu Yuan in Chinese history. ( )1. “A Bite of China” is ______. A．a newspaper B．a film C．a TV program ( )2. In traditional Chinese culture, people will eat ______ on their birthdays. A．eggs B．fish C．noodles ( )3. The underlined word “plenty” may mean ______. A．充足 B．浪费 C．节约 ( )4. How many traditional Chinese foods does the passage mention (提及)? A．3. B．2. C．4. ( )5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．Fish has a special meaning in Chinese culture. B．Birthday noodles mean long life in Chinese culture. C．Some festivals are celebrated without (没有) special food. 十一、书面表达（成果展示关）：写下你去年的春节回忆和今年的新春计划，完成这场冒险的终极总结，赢取最高勋章！ (5分) 同学们，中国最重要的节日农历新年就要到来了，以前你是怎样度过的？今年你又有什么样的计划呢？请介绍一下吧，所写内容覆盖问题和图片信息。(不少于5句) My Chinese New Year Last year, I _______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’m going to ______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ 第 1 页 共 4 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 一、听句子选单词（装备搜集关）：冒险启程前，你需要听清广播里的关键物品单词，精准搜集冒险必备装备。(5分) 【答案】 A A A C B 1. Try on the new clothes, they are magic. 2. The man waited for a long time, finally it’s his turn. 3. We can make paper clothes for the show. 4. My mother likes reading fashion magazines. 5. Look out! There’s a bee on your head. 二、听句子判图片（场景识别关）：冒险途中会遇到各种新奇场景，你要判断听到的描述和眼前的画面是(T)否(F)一致。(5分) 【答案】 T T T T F 1. Long long ago, there was a house on the mountain. 2. Now, Mike’s grandpa reads newspapers for news. 3. People usually set off fire crackers at the spring festival. 4. To keep the city clean, we can put rubbish in the bin. 5. —What are you going to do this summer holiday? —I’m going to Beijing and visit the summer palace. 三、听对话选答案（线索破译关）：路途中会听到路人的对话，你需要从中抓取行程、时间、地点等关键线索，破解前进谜题。(10分) 【答案】 B C B B B 1. A: Where did you go for the holiday, Wang Bing? B: I went to Shanghai with my parents. 2. A: Shall we watch a parrot show this Saturday afternoon? B: I’m going to have a piano lesson. How about Sunday afternoon? A: OK. 3. A: Bill, what time is it? B: It’s five twenty. A: When did the party start? B: Ten minutes ago. 4. A: There are so many oranges and apples, Mum. B: Yes. I brought the oranges from a farm and bought the apples from the supermarket. 5. A: Jack, what did you do yesterday? B: I watched a film with my friends. A: Did your dog go with you? B: No, we can’t take it into the cinema. My father took it to the park. 四、听短文补海报（游记撰写关）：冒险结束后，根据听到的旅行故事，补全新春旅行海报的空白，记录精彩旅程。(10分) 【答案】 National went visited sunny cloudy flew high oranges rainy watched Last National Day, Alice went to Beijing and visited her grandparents. The first day was sunny. She went to the Palace Museum and Tiananmen Square. The second day was cloudy. She flew kites high in the sky in the morning. Then she picked some oranges on her grandparents’ farm in the afternoon. It was rainy on the third day. She watched TV with her grandparents at home. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始，一听句子，选单词装备，搜极端冒险。启程前你需要听清广播里的关键物品单词，精准搜集冒险。必备装备。One, try on the new clothes. They are magic. Two, the man waited for a long time. Finally, it's his turn. Three, we can make paper clothes for the show. Fool. my mother likes reading fashion magazines. Five, look out, there's a bee on your head. One. try on the new clothes. They are magic. Two, the man waited for a long time. Finally, its his turn. Three, we can make paper clothes for the show. Fool, my mother likes reading fashion magazines. Five, look out, there's a bee on your head. 2、听句子，判图片，场景识别观冒险途中会遇到各种新奇场景，你要判断听到的描述和眼前的画面。是否一致。One, long, long. A, there was a house on the mountain. Two, now mike grandpa read newspapers for news. Three people usually set off firecrackers at the spring festival. Fool, to keep the city clean, we can put rubber in the bin. Five, what are you going to do this summer holiday? I'm going to beijing and visit the summer palace. One long, long ago, there was a house on the mountain. Two, now mike rampa reads newspapers for news. Three people usually set off firecrackers at the spring festival. Fool, to keep the city clean, we can put rubbish in the bin. Five, what are you going to do this summer holiday? I'm going to beijing and visit the . summer palace. 3、听对话选答案，线索破一关，路途中会听到路人的对话，你需要从中抓取行程、时间、地点等关键线索，破解前进。谜题。One. where did you . go for the holiday? One day. I went to shanghai with my parents. too. Shall we watch? Apparently this saturday afternoon. i'm going to have a piano lesson. How about some day afternoon? okay. Three, bill. what time is IT. it's five. twenty. When did the party start . ten minutes ago? There are so many oranges and applies. Mom. yes, I brought the oranges from the farm and book the apples from the supermarket. Five, jack. what did you do yesterday? I watched the film with my friends. Did your dog go with you? No, we can't take IT into the cinema. My father took IT to the park. One, where did you . go for the holiday? One day I went to shanghai with my parents. too. Shall we watch . apparent show this saturday afternoon? I'm going to have a piano lesson. How about some day afternoon? okay. Three, bill. what time is IT. it's five. twenty. When did the party start . ten minutes ago? There are so . many oranges and applies. Mom. yes, I brought the oranges from the farm and book the apples from the supermarket. Five, jack. what did you do yesterday? I watched the film with my friends. Did your dog go with you? No, we can't take IT into the cinema. My father took IT to the park. 4、听短文，读海报，游记撰写，观冒险，结束后，根据听到的旅行故事，补全新春旅行海报的空白，记录精彩旅程。Last national day, Alice went to beijing and visited grandparents. The first day was Sunny SHE went to the palace museum and the and square. The second day was cloudy. SHE flew tightly in the sky in the morning. Then he picked some oranges on her grandparent is found in the afternoon. IT was raining. On the third day, SHE watched T. V. With her grandparents at home. Last national day, Alice went to beijing and visit her grandparents. The first day was Sunny. SHE went to the palace museum anti element square. The second day was cloudy. SHE flew tightly in the sky in the morning. Then he picked some orange is on her grandparent found in the afternoon. IT was raining on the third day. SHE watched T. V. With her grandparents at home.