内容正文:
《英语 拓展模块》(高教版2023修订版)
Unit 3 Doing Our Part for the Environment
Part 1 - 2 Listening & Speaking
同步练习
基础巩固
一、英汉互译
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Task1Listen and match
1.presentation n.→ ________
2.environmental adj.→ ________
3.environment-friendly adj.→ ________
4.instead adv.→ ________
5.instead of→ ________
6.volunteer group→ ________
7.public transportation
→ ________
8.减少、降低v.→ ________
9.塑料的adj.→ ________
10.建议,劝告v.→ ________
11.建议n.→ ________
12.净化空气→ ________
13.……怎么样?→ ________
14.对……有好处→ ________
Task2Listen and choose
15.forecast n.→ ________
16.recently adv.→ ________
17.natural adj.→ ________
18.burn v.→ ________
19.coal n.→ ________
20.cause v.→ ________
21.encourage v.→ ________
→ ________(鼓励某人做某事)
22.make things worse→ ________
23.solve the problem→ ________
24.take action→ ________
25.It is said that...→ ________
26.It‘s going to be...→ ________
27.雾霾的adj.→ ________
28.烟雾,雾霾n.→ ________
29.活动 n.→ ________
30.燃油,石油 n.→ ________
31,意识到,认识到v.→ ________
32.重要性n.→ ________
33.给……带来危害→ ________
34.不得不→ ________
35.对……负责→ ________
Task3 Listen and complete
36.measure n.→ ________
37.effective adj.→ ________
38.improve v.→ ________
39.cause n.→ ________
40.issue n.→ ________
41.cloth bags→ ________
42.traffic jams→ ________
43.可重复使用的adj.→ ________
44.广播节目→ ________
45.这有助于……→ ________
Task4 Complete and speak
46.sort v.→ ________
47.garbage n.→ ________
48.save v.→ ________
49.deal with→ ________
50.live a green life→ ________
51.hand out→ ________
52.work as→ ________
53.星球 n.→ ________
54.从……开始→ ________
55.起作用;有影响→ ________
56.环境保护组织→ ________
57.给垃圾分类→ ________
58.以及,还有→ ________
【答案】1.报告,演讲;2.环保的;自然环境的;3.对环境友好的,环保的; 4.相反地;而是 5.代替……,而不是…… 6.志愿者小组/团体7.公共交通8.reduce 9.plastic 10.advise ; 11.advice 12.clean the air 13.How about...? 14.be good for 15.预报,预测 16.最近,不久前 17.天然的,自然的 18.燃烧 19.煤 20.导致,引起 21.鼓励, encourage sb. to do sth
22.让事情/情况变得更糟23.解决问题 24.采取行动 25.据说…… 26.将会是……27.smoggy 28.smog 29.activity 30.oil 31.realize 32.importance 33.bring great harm to 34.have to 35.(be) responsible for 36. 措施37.有效的38.改善、提高 39. 原因 40.问题 41.布袋42. 交通堵塞 43. reusable44.radio program 45. That is helpful to ....... 46.分类、整理47. 垃圾48.拯救;积攒,储蓄;节省49. 处理50. 过绿色/环保的生活51. 分发52.担任……职务53planet. 54.start by 55.make a difference 56.environmental protection organization. 57.sort garbage 58.as well as
【详解】考查学生对listening&speaking部分词汇的掌握。
能力进阶
一、翻译下列句子
1.How was your picnic??
→ ________________________________________
2.It’s so nice of you to do that!
→ ________________________________________
3.That’s why our company is encouraging us to take public transportation instead of driving to work.
→ ________________________________________
4.Many people have realized the importance of environmental protection.
→ ________________________________________
5.你愿意加入我们吗?
→ ________________________________________
6.我们这周该做什么呢?
→ ________________________________________
【答案】1.你的野餐怎么样?
2.你们这样做真是太好了!
3.这就是我们公司鼓励大家乘坐公共交通工具而非开车上班的原因。
4.许多人已经意识到环境保护的重要性。
5.Would you like to join us?
6.What shall we do this weekend?
【详解】考察学生对listening&speaking部分句型的掌握。
二、选择恰当的句子补全对话。
A: How can we make our company “greener”?
B: (1)__________
A: Yes. We should switch off lights and heaters when they are not in use.
B: And we can buy carbon credits when traveling on business trips.
A: That’s great! (2)__________
B: I think we use too much nice-looking plastic packaging.
A: (3)__________ Many products are over-packaged these days.
B: Yes. (4)__________
A: That’s a good idea. (5)__________
A. Maybe we can try using recycled materials for packaging.
B. I think we can do that by saving electricity.
C. So, it seems that there’re many things we can do.
D. How about this?
E. Yeah, I see what you mean.
F. Any other suggestions?
【答案】(1) B (2) F (3) E (4) A (5) C
【详解】本题是关于 “如何让公司更环保” 的情景对话,解题关键是根据上下文的逻辑关系,匹配对应的回应内容。
第 (1) 空上一句 A 提出核心问题 “我们怎样才能让公司更环保?”,下一句 A 补充 “是的,我们应该随手关掉不用的灯和暖气”。灯和暖气都属于用电设备,由此可知 B 的回答应和 “节约用电” 相关。
选项 B I think we can do that by saving electricity.(我觉得我们可以从节约用电做起),衔接上下文,故选 B。
第 (2) 空前一句 B 提出了 “出差时购买碳信用额度” 的建议,A 表示赞同;下一句 B 指出了 “塑料包装使用过多” 的问题。这说明 A 此时是在询问有没有其他的环保建议。
选项 F Any other suggestions?(还有其他建议吗?)符合这一语境,故选 F。
第 (3) 空上一句 B 提出 “塑料包装使用过多” 的观点,下一句 A 补充 “现在很多产品都过度包装了”,可见 A认同 B 的说法。
选项 E Yeah, I see what you mean.(是啊,我明白你的意思)是表达赞同的常用句式,故选 E。
第 (4) 空前文一直在讨论塑料包装的问题,下一句 A 回应 “这是个好主意”,说明 B 此时提出了针对包装问题的具体解决方案。
选项 A Maybe we can try using recycled materials for packaging.(或许我们可以尝试用可回收材料做包装),正好是解决包装问题的建议,故选 A。
第 (5) 空前文 B 依次提出了 “节约用电、购买碳信用额度、使用可回收包装材料” 三个环保建议,A 都表示认同。此处是对话的收尾,需要总结性的表述。
选项 C So, it seems that there’re many things we can do.(看来我们能做的事还挺多的),起到了总结全段对话的作用,故选 C。
$《英语 拓展模块》(高教版2023修订版)
Unit 3 Doing Our Part for the Environment
Part 1 - 2 Listening & Speaking
同步练习
基础巩固
一、英汉互译
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
Task1Listen and match
1.presentation n.→ ________
2.environmental adj.→ ________
3.environment-friendly adj.→ ________
4.instead adv.→ ________
5.instead of→ ________
6.volunteer group→ ________
7.public transportation
→ ________
8.减少、降低v.→ ________
9.塑料的adj.→ ________
10.建议,劝告v.→ ________
11.建议n.→ ________
12.净化空气→ ________
13.……怎么样?→ ________
14.对……有好处→ ________
Task2Listen and choose
15.forecast n.→ ________
16.recently adv.→ ________
17.natural adj.→ ________
18.burn v.→ ________
19.coal n.→ ________
20.cause v.→ ________
21.encourage v.→ ________
→ ________(鼓励某人做某事)
22.make things worse→ ________
23.solve the problem→ ________
24.take action→ ________
25.It is said that...→ ________
26.It‘s going to be...→ ________
27.雾霾的adj.→ ________
28.烟雾,雾霾n.→ ________
29.活动 n.→ ________
30.燃油,石油 n.→ ________
31,意识到,认识到v.→ ________
32.重要性n.→ ________
33.给……带来危害→ ________
34.不得不→ ________
35.对……负责→ ________
Task3 Listen and complete
36.measure n.→ ________
37.effective adj.→ ________
38.improve v.→ ________
39.cause n.→ ________
40.issue n.→ ________
41.cloth bags→ ________
42.traffic jams→ ________
43.可重复使用的adj.→ ________
44.广播节目→ ________
45.这有助于……→ ________
Task4 Complete and speak
46.sort v.→ ________
47.garbage n.→ ________
48.save v.→ ________
49.deal with→ ________
50.live a green life→ ________
51.hand out→ ________
52.work as→ ________
53.星球 n.→ ________
54.从……开始→ ________
55.起作用;有影响→ ________
56.环境保护组织→ ________
57.给垃圾分类→ ________
58.以及,还有→ ________
能力进阶
一、翻译下列句子
1.How was your picnic??
→ ________________________________________
2.It’s so nice of you to do that!
→ ________________________________________
3.That’s why our company is encouraging us to take public transportation instead of driving to work.
→ ________________________________________
4.Many people have realized the importance of environmental protection.
→ ________________________________________
5.你愿意加入我们吗?
→ ________________________________________
6.我们这周该做什么呢?
→ ________________________________________
二、选择恰当的句子补全对话。
A: How can we make our company “greener”?
B: (1)__________
A: Yes. We should switch off lights and heaters when they are not in use.
B: And we can buy carbon credits when traveling on business trips.
A: That’s great! (2)__________
B: I think we use too much nice-looking plastic packaging.
A: (3)__________ Many products are over-packaged these days.
B: Yes. (4)__________
A: That’s a good idea. (5)__________
A. Maybe we can try using recycled materials for packaging.
B. I think we can do that by saving electricity.
C. So, it seems that there’re many things we can do.
D. How about this?
E. Yeah, I see what you mean.
F. Any other suggestions?
$