2026年人教版英语九年级中考语法基础知识 形容词副词+动词短语练习

中考语法基础练习4 第七讲 形容词和副词 一、单项填空 1. The glass bridge in Shijiazhuang is ______ than any other one in China. A. long B. longer C. longest 2. —To lose weight, I have to be on a diet. —You’d better not. ______, you should take exercise. A. Instead B. However C. Therefore 3. It was a hundred times ______ than I’d expected. A. fun B. more fun C. the most fun 4. The kid is doing his lessons ______ in order to pass the test. A. wildly B. carefully C. lazily 5. Of the two math problems, I can just work out ______ one. A. the less difficult B. more difficult C. less difficult 6. This street is much ______ than that one. A. wide B. wider C. widest 7. —Chinese mountain climbers got to the top of Qomolangma again! —How exciting! Qomolangma is one of ______ places for serious mountain climbers. A. popular B. more popular C. the most popular 8. With the help of Chinese government, the people in poor areas have a ______ life than before. A. good B. better C. best 9. —I think it’s necessary to learn how to work in groups. —I agree. Sometimes it’s even ______ than grades. A. more important B. less important C. the most important 10. The young man was ______ of all the performers. A. more creative B. much creative C. the most creative 11. Betty felt so tired last night that she ______ fell asleep in bed after lying down. A. immediately B. suddenly C. recently 12. —Why don’t you get yourself a job? —That’s ______ said than done. A. easy B. easier C. the easier 13. You should think ______ before taking the job, and don’t do it just for fun. A. slowly B. seriously C. quickly 14. It’s one of ______ movies I’ve ever seen. It’s worth watching twice. A. exciting B. more exciting C. the most exciting 15. Do you want to go ______ with me this weekend? A. anywhere interesting B. somewhere interesting C. interesting anywhere 16. Intelligent house furnishings (智能家居) are ______ used in people’s homes these days. A. loudly B. luckily C. widely 17. —Do you know Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge (港珠澳大桥)? —Yes, it is ______ cross-sea bridge in the world. A. the longer B. longest C. the longest 18. Does the dish taste as ______ as it looks? A. well B. best C. good 19. —Alan, your hair is so long, why don’t you go and have a haircut? —I’m too busy to go today, but thanks for your advice ______. A. anytime B. anyway C. anywhere 20. —You have made such a great progress on your English. —Thanks. I believe ______ you work, ______ you will be. A. the less; the better B. the harder; the better C. the better; the worse 21. A mobile phone with 5G can send videos ______ than the one with 4G. A. fast B. faster C. fastest 22. Ken was ______ late for school. The bell rang right after he entered the classroom. A. still B. always C. almost 23. —Shaoyang has changed a lot in the past few years. —Yes. It is getting ______. A. clean B. cleaner C. cleanest 24. Tina, close the door ______. Your brother is studying for the exam. A. clearly B. easily C. quietly 25. —You don’t like British breakfast, do you? —Not ______. I just need some time to get used to it. A. more B. only C. exactly 26. How dangerous! The car ______ the bus just now. A. normally B. hardly C. nearly 27. —How are you getting along with your classmates? —Very well. They are all ______ me. A. afraid of B. friendly to C. angry with 28. You should be careful in the exam. ______ you are, ______ mistakes you will make. A. The careful; the less B. The more careful; the less C. The more careful; the fewer 29. —Have you heard about Zhangjiajie Glass Footbridge? —Of course, it’s built over a ______ canyon in the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park. A. 300-meter-deep B. 300-meters-deep C. 300 meter deep 30. Amanda read the article ______, and found something important in it. A. enough careful B. carefully enough C. enough carefully 二、词形转换 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. The noise made sleep ______, so I got up and read a book. (possible) 2. It will take about two months if everything goes ______. (smooth) 3. —Which dog do you think is ______, Hobo or Eddie? —I think Eddie is. (lazy) 4. It’s very ______ to talk loudly in public. (polite) 5. The size of each class in Yongzhou now is ______ than that in 2017. (small) 6. You’ll find a nicer world if you’re kind and ______ to people around. (help) 7. I’m sure that the song will become ______. (popular) 8. She was so ______ that she went to bed early last night. (sleep) 9. Alice cooks as ______ as her mother does. (good) 10. More and more Chinese people have realized that clear water and green mountains are ______ as mountains of gold and silver. (value) 11. Look! It’s raining outside. Please stay here and wait for a moment. (heavy) 12. The days of spring are ______ and bright. (wind) 13. The tree is only 15 meters high, but it’s the ______ of the three trees. (high) 14. If you find anything ______ please call me at once. (usual) 15. These students have some ______ methods to remember the new words. (science) 16. The plane landed ______ at the new airport. (safe) 17. Ms. Manson is very popular in our school because she is ______ in class. (humor) 18. John is ______ in the film My People My Homeland. (interest) 19. After the earthquake, plenty of food and clothes were provided for the ______ people. (home) 20. As we know, Huawei technology has been developing ______. (rapid) 21. Huawei is one of the ______ smartphone makers in the world. (big) 22. Although my mother is over 80 years old, she is much ______ than some young people. (healthy) 第八讲 动词及动词短语 1. —How was your trip in the mountains last weekend? —Fantastic. We even ______ a tent by the lake and lay in it. A. put on B. put down C. put up 2. —Linda ______ her mother. —Yeah. Both of them have curly hair and blue eyes. A. looks like B. looks at C. looks after 3. —Hello! This is Kevin speaking. May I speak to Mr. Cao? —Please ______. I’ll put you through. A. come on B. move on C. hold on 4. The school ______ the sports meeting because of the bad weather. A. put off B. put up C. put on 5. —Whenever I nod to Jenny, she ______ my greeting with a big smile. —She is always so cheerful. A. replies to B. points to C. laughs at 6. We are supposed to ______ smartphones and take more exercise instead. A. take up B. put away C. give out 7. These activities at bedtime can get kids excited and make it hard for them to ______ and sleep. A. break down B. calm down C. sit down 8. My brother often ______ his spare time to help me with my spoken English. A. puts up B. gives up C. tidies up 9. Some volunteers are going to ______ the central park. Let’s join them. A. clean up B. look up C. give up 10. —Allen, shall we go to the bookstore this afternoon? —I’m sorry, David, but I ______ meet my cousin at the train station. A. have to B. can C. may 11. —Listen! Linda is playing the erhu in the next room. —It ______ not be Linda. She has gone to Shanghai to visit her uncle. A. can B. must C. need 12. —______ you please take the dog for a walk? —OK, but I have to fold the clothes first. A. Should B. Could C. May 13. —Mom, it’s too hot. ______ I swim in the lake with my friends? —No, you ______. That’s too dangerous! A. Could; mustn’t B. Must; needn’t C. Should; can’t 14. —In China, many students feel stressed because of too much homework. —Don’t worry. Our government has realized this problem. I’m sure there ______ be good news for them soon. A. must B. should C. need 15. —I heard that Paul hurt himself badly in the earthquake. —Yes. The doctor had to ______ his right leg to save him. A. cut up B. cut out C. cut off 16. Through the stories behind the idioms, we would be able to fully ______ China’s culture, history and tradition. A. understand B. search C. compare 17. If you want to try some local food, don’t ______ the food festival this weekend. A. miss B. carry C. hold 18. The English Speech Competition ______ the best in her. As a result, she is more active now. A. checked out B. tried out C. brought out 19. —It’s cold outside, Jimmy! You should ______ your sweater. —Thanks, Mom. A. take off B. take in C. put on 20. Don’t forget to ______ the lights when you leave the classroom. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn down 21. Frank is an honest boy and he never tells a lie. We all ______ him. A. miss B. mind C. trust 22. —What does Huawei’s newest smartphone look like? —It’s wonderful! You can ______ it in half just like closing a book. A. hand B. pass C. fold 23. My cousin volunteers in the Children’s Home. His job is to ______ food and clothes. A. sell out B. work out C. hand out 24. —Sam, your postcards are everywhere. Will you please ______ them? —OK, Mom. I’ll do it right now. A. put; away B. take; away C. send; away 25. —I've got a toothache, Mom. —Oh, you ______ eat too much candy. A. shouldn't B. needn't C. should 26. Every one of us ______ always breathe the same breath and share the same future as the people. A. might B. should C. could 27. It's better to ______ your rubbish into plastic, glass, paper and rubber before throwing it away. A. move B. put C. divide 28. You ______ walk on the wet hill path because you ______ fall and hurt yourself. A. must; might not B. mustn't; might C. needn't; need 29. John, please ______ your dictionary from the schoolbag and look up the new word. A. take away B. take up C. take out 30. John didn't get the job he wanted. Let's go and ______. A. turn him down B. call him back C. cheer him up 31. You can't change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watching a video. What ______ is what you do, not what you know. A. includes B. decides C. matters 32. —Must I sweep the floor at once? —No, you ______. You may do it later. A. mustn't B. can't C. needn't 33. —What's up, Lisa? —I have to hand in the report tomorrow, but I can't ______ anything to write. A. talk of B. think of C. speak of 34. Luckily, some firemen arrived in time and ______ the fire. A. put out B. put up C. put in 35. —Try this soup—you ______ like it. —Wow! This is delicious. A. must B. will C. shall 36. —For our safety, we must ______ the traffic rules on the way to school. A. follow B. change C. make 37. As we ______ on our new journey, we shouldn't forget where we came from. A. set out B. take out C. cut out 38. —Why didn't you ______ at the ______? —Because my little sister was ill. I had to look after her. A. show up B. wake up C. give up 39. Since you have drunk so much wine, you ______ drive your car. A. needn't B. wouldn't C. mustn't 40. —I believe we'll achieve our China Dream earlier if all of us ______. —I agree. Let's do what we can from now on. A. pull together B. have a point C. pay attention 41. —Wow, your sweater is very beautiful! How much is it? —Thank you. It ______ me 30 dollars. A. spent B. cost C. took 42. —Mom, may I go swimming now? —Yes, dear, but remember that you ______ go with your dad. A. may B. can C. must 43. I have to well prepare for the math test tomorrow because it ______ 30% of the final exam. A. puts up B. uses up C. makes up 44. People near the lake didn't allow them to ______ a factory so as not to pollute the water. A. make up B. put up C. set up 45. Anna is preparing for the coming exam, so she has to ______ the invitation to the party. A. turn on B. turn down C. turn off 46. —Listen! A wolf is crying! —It ______ be a wolf, because a wolf never comes out at this time. A. mustn't B. needn't C. can't 47. —Are these Jim's glasses? —No, these ______ glasses ______ Jim's. He doesn't wear glasses. A. can belong to B. can't be C. must be 48. —Yuan Longping became the ______ is known as the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. A. look up B. look to C. look like 49. —Those are Jenny's parents. —Really? They ______ young. A. look B. taste C. smell 50. —What do you think of the fish soup? —Well, it ______ a bit salty. A. looks B. smells C. tastes 参考答案 第七讲形容词和副词 一、1-5 BABBA 6-10 BCBAC 11-15 ABBCA 16-20 CCCBB 21-25 BCBCC 26-30 CBCAB 二、1. impossible 2. smoothly 3. lazier 4. impolite 5. smaller 6.helpful 7. more popular 8. sleepy 9. well 10. valuable 11. heavily 12. windy 13. highest 14. unusual 15. scientific 16. safely 17. humorous 18. interested 19. homeless 20. rapidly 21. biggest 22. healthier 第八讲 动词及动词短语 1-5 CACAA 6-10 BBBAA 11-15 ABAAC 16-20 AACCB 21-25 CCCAA 26-30 BCBCC 31-35 CCBAB 36-40 AAACA 41-45 BCCCB 46-50 CBBAC 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $