Unit 1～8 期末词汇句型巩固（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语六年级上册

译林版六年级英语上册 Unit 1~8 期末词汇句型巩固训练 Unit 1 The king's new clothes 词汇专项 A. 选出下列单词中不同类的一项 ( ) 1. A. king B. queen C. prince D. clothes ( ) 2. A. clever B. foolish C. happy D. wear ( ) 3. A. make B. show C. beautiful D. cut ( ) 4. A. new B. old C. nice D. people ( ) 5. A. shout B. laugh C. cry D. story B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The king ______ (not wear) any clothes in the street. 2. Two ______ (man) wanted to make new clothes for the king. 3. The people ______ (laugh) at the king loudly. 4. The little boy ______ (point) at the king and shouted. 5. Let's ______ (tell) the story of The king's new clothes. C. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子 1. The ______ (国王) liked new clothes very much. 2. The two men were ______ (骗子). They didn't make real clothes. 3. Don't ______ (嘲笑) others. It's not polite. 4. The little boy was ______ (勇敢的). He told the truth. 5. The king walked through the ______ (城市) in his new clothes. D. 根据首字母及中文提示补全单词 1. The k______ wanted to wear new clothes every day. (国王) 2. The two men m______ new clothes for the king. (制作) 3. The people s______ at the king in the street. (大喊) 4. The little boy p______ at the king and said, "He has nothing on!" (指着) 5. The story is about the k______ new clothes. (国王的) 句型专项 A. 按要求改写句子 1. The king wore new clothes. (改为否定句) The king ______ ______ new clothes. 2. The little boy pointed at the king. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ the little boy ______ at? 3. The people laughed loudly. (改为一般疑问句) ______ the people ______ loudly? 4. They made a new dress for the queen. (改为同义句) They ______ the queen a new dress. 5. "I can see the new clothes," said the man. (改为间接引语) The man said that ______ ______ see the new clothes. B. 根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词 1. 国王什么也没穿，在街上行走。 The king ______ ______ ______ and walked in the street. 2. 没有人敢说出真相。 ______ ______ ______ to tell the truth. 3. 那两个骗子想为国王制作特殊的衣服。 The two cheats ______ ______ ______ special clothes for the king. 4. 小男孩指着国王大喊。 The little boy ______ ______ the king and ______. 5. 这个故事很有趣，我们都喜欢它。 This story is very ______, and we all ______ it. Unit 2 What a day! 词汇专项 A. 选出下列单词中不同类的一项 ( ) 1. A. sunny B. cloudy C. windy D. weather ( ) 2. A. park B. zoo C. picnic D. supermarket ( ) 3. A. bring B. take C. fly D. kite ( ) 4. A. hungry B. thirsty C. tired D. bread ( ) 5. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. time B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. It was ______ (sun) in the morning. We went to the park. 2. We ______ (have) a picnic in the park yesterday. 3. The wind ______ (blow) strongly. The kites flew away. 4. I ______ (not bring) any food. I was hungry. 5. They ______ (be) tired after the trip. They went to bed early. C. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子 1. The ______ (天气) was fine in the morning, but it rained in the afternoon. 2. We ______ (放飞) kites in the park last Sunday. 3. The children were ______ (兴奋的) about the picnic. 4. I ______ (忘记) to bring my umbrella. I got wet. 5. What a ______ (糟糕的) day! We didn't have fun. D. 根据首字母及中文提示补全单词 1. It was s______ this morning. We played games outside. (晴朗的) 2. We had a p______ in the park. We ate a lot of food. (野餐) 3. The w______ was strong. It blew my hat away. (风) 4. I was h______ and thirsty. I wanted to eat and drink. (饥饿的) 5. What a b______ day! I got a new book and a new toy. (美好的) 句型专项 A. 按要求改写句子 1. It was sunny yesterday. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ the weather ______ yesterday? 2. We flew kites in the park. (改为否定句) We ______ ______ kites in the park. 3. They had a picnic last Saturday. (改为一般疑问句) ______ they ______ a picnic last Saturday? 4. The wind blew strongly. (改为感叹句) ______ ______ the wind blew! 5. I was tired because I walked a long way. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ you tired? B. 根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词 1. 今天天气真好啊！我们去放风筝吧。 ______ ______ nice day! Let's go to ______ ______. 2. 早上阳光明媚，但下午下雨了。 It was ______ in the morning, but it ______ in the afternoon. 3. 我们昨天在公园里野餐了。 We ______ ______ ______ in the park yesterday. 4. 风刮得很大，我的风筝飞走了。 The wind ______ ______, and my kite ______ ______. 5. 他很饿，因为他没吃午饭。 He was very ______ because he ______ ______ lunch. Unit 3 Holiday fun 词汇专项 A. 选出下列单词中不同类的一项 ( ) 1. A. holiday B. summer C. winter D. spring ( ) 2. A. travel B. visit C. play D. place ( ) 3. A. Shanghai B. Beijing C. Nanjing D. China ( ) 4. A. delicious B. wonderful C. exciting D. food ( ) 5. A. photo B. picture C. gift D. take B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. My family ______ (go) to Beijing for the holiday last year. 2. We ______ (visit) the Great Wall and took many photos. 3. The food in Xi'an was ______ (delicious). We liked it very much. 4. He ______ (buy) some gifts for his friends yesterday. 5. Let's ______ (share) our holiday stories with each other. C. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子 1. We had a lot of ______ (乐趣) during the summer holiday. 2. My parents ______ (带) me to Shanghai last month. 3. I ______ (吃) some delicious food in Guangzhou. 4. We took many ______ (照片) at the West Lake. 5. He ______ (给) me a beautiful gift on his birthday. D. 根据首字母及中文提示补全单词 1. I went to Sanya during my h______. (假期) 2. We v______ the Palace Museum in Beijing. (参观) 3. The food there was d______. I want to eat it again. (美味的) 4. My father b______ a new bag for me. (买) 5. We t______ many photos in the park. (拍照片) 句型专项 A. 按要求改写句子 1. We went to Shanghai for the holiday. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ you ______ for the holiday? 2. They visited their grandparents last weekend. (改为否定句) They ______ ______ their grandparents last weekend. 3. The holiday was wonderful. (改为感叹句) ______ ______ wonderful holiday it was! 4. He ate some delicious food. (改为一般疑问句) ______ he ______ ______ delicious food? 5. I went to Beijing with my parents. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ you ______ to Beijing ______? B. 根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词 1. 我假期去了海南。 I ______ ______ Hainan ______ my holiday. 2. 我们参观了许多有趣的地方。 We ______ ______ ______ interesting places. 3. 他给朋友们买了一些礼物。 He ______ ______ ______ for his friends. 4. 假期里我们玩得很开心。 We ______ ______ ______ ______ during the holiday. 5. 你假期和谁一起去的上海？ ______ ______ you ______ to Shanghai ______ during the holiday? Unit 4 Then and now 词汇专项 A. 选出下列单词中不同类的一项 ( ) 1. A. then B. now C. ago D. time ( ) 2. A. telephone B. mobile phone C. computer D. write ( ) 3. A. read B. write C. paper D. draw ( ) 4. A. office B. home C. school D. work ( ) 5. A. easy B. hard C. different D. thing B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Then, people ______ (not have) mobile phones. Now they have many. 2. My grandfather ______ (write) letters to his friends ten years ago. 3. Now, we can ______ (call) our friends easily. 4. Life ______ (be) very different in China many years ago. 5. He ______ (use) a computer to work every day now. C. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子 1. ______ (那时), there were no computers in our school. 2. Now, we can ______ (发送) emails to our friends quickly. 3. My father used a ______ (电话) to call his friends many years ago. 4. Life is ______ (容易的) now than before. 5. People ______ (使用) paper to write letters in the past. D. 根据首字母及中文提示补全单词 1. T______, people lived in small houses. Now they live in big flats. (那时) 2. My mother u______ a mobile phone to call her friends now. (使用) 3. We can s______ emails to each other. It's fast. (发送) 4. Ten years a______, I was a little boy. Now I'm a student. (以前) 5. Life was h______ for people in the past. Now it's easy. (艰难的) 句型专项 A. 按要求改写句子 1. People used telephones to call others. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ people ______ to call others? 2. Now, we have mobile phones. (改为否定句) Now, we ______ ______ mobile phones. 3. Then, there were some books on the desk. (改为一般疑问句) Then, ______ ______ ______ books on the desk? 4. Life is easy now. (改为感叹句) ______ ______ life is now! 5. He writes emails to his friends every week. (用ten years ago改写) He ______ ______ to his friends ten years ago. B. 根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词 1. 那时没有电脑，现在有很多。 ______ ______ ______ computers then. Now there are ______ ______. 2. 人们过去用书信交流，现在用手机。 People ______ ______ ______ to communicate in the past. Now they use ______ ______. 3. 现在的生活比以前容易多了。 Life is ______ ______ now than before. 4. 我十年前是个婴儿，现在我是个六年级学生。 I ______ a baby ten years ago. Now I'm a ______ ______. 5. 他现在每天用电脑工作。 He ______ a ______ ______ work every day now. Unit 5 Signs 词汇专项 A. 选出下列单词中不同类的一项 ( ) 1. A. sign B. stop C. go D. wait ( ) 2. A. library B. park C. zoo D. eat ( ) 3. A. quiet B. noisy C. danger D. safe ( ) 4. A. No smoking B. No parking C. No eating D. sign ( ) 5. A. mean B. know C. understand D. message B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. What does this sign ______ (mean)? It means "No smoking". 2. We must ______ (keep) quiet in the library. 3. The sign ______ (say) "No parking". Don't park your car here. 4. You can't ______ (eat) or ______ (drink) in the classroom. 5. Do you ______ (understand) the meaning of this sign? C. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子 1. There are many ______ (标志) in the shopping centre. 2. This sign means "______ (禁止吸烟)". Don't smoke here. 3. We must keep ______ (安静的) in the library. 4. The sign on the wall ______ (意思是) "Danger". 5. It's ______ (危险的) to touch the hot water. D. 根据首字母及中文提示补全单词 1. What does this s______ mean? (标志) 2. We must k______ quiet in the library. (保持) 3. This sign means "No s______". Don't smoke here. (吸烟) 4. It's d______ to play on the road. (危险的) 5. Do you u______ what I said? (明白) 句型专项 A. 按要求改写句子 1. This sign means "No eating". (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ this sign ______? 2. We can park our cars here. (改为否定句) We ______ ______ our cars here. 3. We must keep quiet in the library. (改为一般疑问句) ______ we ______ quiet in the library? 4. It's dangerous to climb the tree. (改为感叹句) ______ ______ it is to climb the tree! 5. The sign says "No swimming". (改为同义句) The sign means we ______ ______ here. B. 根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词 1. 这个标志是什么意思？它意味着禁止停车。 ______ ______ this sign ______? It ______ "No parking". 2. 我们必须在图书馆保持安静。 We ______ ______ ______ in the library. 3. 这里不能吃东西或喝水。 You ______ ______ ______ ______ drink here. 4. 这个标志很重要，我们必须明白它的意思。 This sign is very ______. We must ______ ______ ______. 5. 在马路上玩耍是危险的。 It's ______ ______ ______ on the road. Unit 6 Keep our city clean 词汇专项 A. 选出下列单词中不同类的一项 ( ) 1. A. clean B. dirty C. beautiful D. city ( ) 2. A. rubbish B. paper C. plastic D. keep ( ) 3. A. air B. water C. land D. pollute ( ) 4. A. plant B. tree C. flower D. bin ( ) 5. A. help B. make C. throw D. clean B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. We should ______ (keep) our city clean and beautiful. 2. Don't ______ (throw) rubbish on the ground. Put it in the bin. 3. The ______ (smoke) from factories makes the air dirty. 4. We can ______ (plant) more trees to make our city green. 5. Let's ______ (help) to clean the streets. C. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子 1. The ______ (空气) in the city is dirty because of the factories. 2. We should put ______ (垃圾) in the bin. 3. Let's ______ (种植) more flowers in the park. 4. The ______ (水) in the river is clean. We can see fish in it. 5. We must ______ (保护) our environment. D. 根据首字母及中文提示补全单词 1. We should k______ our city clean. (保持) 2. Don't t______ rubbish on the floor. (扔) 3. The a______ is dirty. We need to protect it. (空气) 4. We can p______ trees to make the city green. (种植) 5. The r______ makes the street dirty. (垃圾) 句型专项 A. 按要求改写句子 1. We should throw rubbish in the bin. (改为否定句) We ______ ______ throw rubbish in the bin. 2. The smoke from factories makes the air dirty. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ the air dirty? 3. We can plant more trees to keep our city clean. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ we ______ to keep our city clean? 4. The city is beautiful. (改为感叹句) ______ ______ beautiful city it is! 5. Let's clean the classroom. (改为同义句) ______ ______ clean the classroom? B. 根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词 1. 我们应该保持城市干净。 We ______ ______ our city ______. 2. 不要把垃圾扔在地上。 Don't ______ ______ ______ the ground. 3. 工厂的烟雾使空气变脏。 The ______ from ______ ______ the air ______. 4. 我们可以种更多的树来让城市变绿。 We can ______ ______ ______ to ______ our city ______. 5. 让我们一起帮助清洁街道吧。 Let's ______ ______ ______ the streets together. Unit 7 Protect the Earth 词汇专项 A. 选出下列单词中不同类的一项 ( ) 1. A. Earth B. sun C. moon D. protect ( ) 2. A. water B. air C. land D. use ( ) 3. A. save B. waste C. reuse D. thing ( ) 4. A. plastic B. paper C. glass D. bottle ( ) 5. A. important B. useful C. helpful D. Earth B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. We must ______ (protect) the Earth. It's our home. 2. Don't ______ (waste) water. We need it to live. 3. We can ______ (reuse) plastic bottles to make toys. 4. The Earth ______ (provide) us with air, water and food. 5. Let's ______ (save) energy. Turn off the lights when we leave. C. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子 1. The ______ (地球) is our only home. We must protect it. 2. We should ______ (节约) water and electricity. 3. Don't ______ (浪费) food. Many people are hungry in the world. 4. We can ______ (再利用) paper to make a box. 5. ______ (能源) is very important for us. We can't live without it. D. 根据首字母及中文提示补全单词 1. We must p______ the Earth. (保护) 2. Don't w______ water. It's precious. (浪费) 3. We can r______ plastic bags. (再利用) 4. The E______ provides us with everything we need. (地球) 5. We should s______ energy. (节约) 句型专项 A. 按要求改写句子 1. We must protect the Earth. (改为否定句) We ______ ______ the Earth. 2. We should save water. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ we ______? 3. The Earth provides us with food. (改为一般疑问句) ______ the Earth ______ us with food? 4. It's important to protect the Earth. (改为感叹句) ______ ______ it is to protect the Earth! 5. We can reuse plastic bottles to make toys. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ we ______ plastic bottles to ______? B. 根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词 1. 地球是我们唯一的家园。 The ______ is our ______ ______. 2. 我们不应该浪费水。 We ______ ______ ______ water. 3. 我们可以再利用纸张制作盒子。 We can ______ ______ to ______ boxes. 4. 节约能源对我们来说很重要。 ______ ______ is ______ ______ us. 5. 让我们一起保护地球吧。 Let's ______ ______ ______ together. Unit 8 Chinese New Year 词汇专项 A. 选出下列单词中不同类的一项 ( ) 1. A. Chinese New Year B. Christmas C. Spring Festival D. festival ( ) 2. A. red packet B. gift C. firecracker D. eat ( ) 3. A. visit B. watch C. have D. family ( ) 4. A. dumpling B. rice cake C. fish D. food ( ) 5. A. before B. after C. during D. year B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Chinese New Year is ______ (come). We are very excited. 2. My family ______ (visit) my grandparents every Chinese New Year. 3. We ______ (have) a big dinner on New Year's Eve. 4. Children usually get ______ (red packet) from their parents. 5. Let's ______ (watch) fireworks together. C. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子 1. ______ (春节) is the most important festival in China. 2. We eat ______ (饺子) and rice cakes during Chinese New Year. 3. Children get ______ (红包) from their relatives. 4. We ______ (观看) fireworks at night. 5. People ______ (拜访) their friends and relatives during the festival. D. 根据首字母及中文提示补全单词 1. C______ New Year is coming soon. (中国的) 2. We eat d______ on New Year's Eve. (饺子) 3. Children get red p______ from their parents. (红包) 4. We watch f______ at night. (烟花) 5. We v______ our grandparents during Chinese New Year. (拜访) 句型专项 A. 按要求改写句子 1. We have a big dinner on New Year's Eve. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ you ______ on New Year's Eve? 2. Children get red packets from their parents. (改为否定句) Children ______ ______ red packets from their parents. 3. We watch fireworks at night. (改为一般疑问句) ______ you ______ fireworks at night? 4. Chinese New Year is interesting. (改为感叹句) ______ ______ Chinese New Year is! 5. We visit our relatives during Chinese New Year. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ you ______ during Chinese New Year? B. 根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词 1. 春节快到了，我们很兴奋。 ______ ______ ______ is coming soon. We are very ______. 2. 我们在除夕夜吃丰盛的晚餐。 We ______ ______ ______ ______ on New Year's Eve. 3. 孩子们从父母那里得到红包。 Children ______ ______ ______ from their parents. 4. 我们在晚上观看烟花。 We ______ ______ at night. 5. 春节期间，人们拜访亲朋好友。 During Chinese New Year, people ______ their ______ and ______. 参考答案 Unit 1 词汇专项 A. 1. D 2. D 3. C 4. D 5. D B. 1. didn't wear 2. men 3. laughed 4. pointed 5. tell C. 1. king 2. cheats 3. laugh at 4. brave 5. city D. 1. king 2. made 3. shouted 4. pointed 5. king's 句型专项 A. 1. didn't wear 2. What did, point 3. Did, laugh 4. made 5. he could B. 1. wore nothing on 2. No one dared 3. wanted to make 4. pointed at, shouted 5. interesting, like Unit 2 词汇专项 A. 1. D 2. C 3. D 4. D 5. D B. 1. sunny 2. had 3. blew 4. didn't bring 5. were C. 1. weather 2. flew 3. excited 4. forgot 5. terrible D. 1. sunny 2. picnic 3. wind 4. hungry 5. beautiful 句型专项 A. 1. What was, like 2. didn't fly 3. Did, have 4. How strongly 5. Why were B. 1. What a, fly kites 2. sunny, rained 3. had a picnic 4. blew strongly, flew away 5. hungry, didn't have Unit 3 词汇专项 A. 1. A 2. D 3. D 4. D 5. D B. 1. went 2. visited 3. delicious 4. bought 5. share C. 1. fun 2. took 3. ate 4. photos 5. gave D. 1. holiday 2. visited 3. delicious 4. bought 5. took 句型专项 A. 1. Where did, go 2. didn't visit 3. What a 4. Did, eat any 5. Who did, go, with B. 1. went to, for 2. visited many 3. bought some gifts 4. had a lot of fun 5. Who did, go, with Unit 4 词汇专项 A. 1. D 2. D 3. C 4. D 5. D B. 1. didn't have 2. wrote 3. call 4. was 5. uses C. 1. Then 2. send 3. telephone 4. easy 5. used D. 1. Then 2. uses 3. send 4. ago 5. hard 句型专项 A. 1. What did, use 2. don't have 3. were there any 4. How easy 5. wrote letters B. 1. There were no, many 2. used to write, mobile phones 3. much easier 4. was, Grade Six student 5. uses, computer to Unit 5 词汇专项 A. 1. A 2. D 3. C 4. D 5. D B. 1. mean 2. keep 3. says 4. eat, drink 5. understand C. 1. signs 2. No smoking 3. quiet 4. means 5. dangerous D. 1. sign 2. keep 3. smoking 4. dangerous 5. understand 句型专项 A. 1. What does, mean 2. can't park 3. Must, keep 4. How dangerous 5. can't swim B. 1. What does, mean, means 2. must keep quiet 3. can't eat or 4. important, understand its meaning 5. dangerous to play Unit 6 词汇专项 A. 1. D 2. D 3. D 4. D 5. D B. 1. keep 2. throw 3. smoke 4. plant 5. help C. 1. air 2. rubbish 3. plant 4. water 5. protect D. 1. keep 2. throw 3. air 4. plant 5. rubbish 句型专项 A. 1. should not 2. What makes 3. What can, do 4. What a 5. Shall we B. 1. should keep, clean 2. throw rubbish on 3. smoke, factories makes, dirty 4. plant more trees, make, green 5. help to clean Unit 7 词汇专项 A. 1. D 2. D 3. D 4. D 5. D B. 1. protect 2. waste 3. reuse 4. provides 5. save C. 1. Earth 2. save 3. waste 4. reuse 5. Energy D. 1. protect 2. waste 3. reuse 4. Earth 5. save 句型专项 A. 1. mustn't protect 2. What should, do 3. Does, provide 4. How important 5. What can, reuse, make B. 1. Earth, only home 2. shouldn't waste 3. reuse paper, make 4. Saving energy, important for 5. protect the Earth Unit 8 词汇专项 A. 1. D 2. D 3. D 4. D 5. D B. 1. coming 2. visits 3. have 4. red packets 5. watch C. 1. Spring Festival 2. dumplings 3. red packets 4. watch 5. visit D. 1. Chinese 2. dumplings 3. packets 4. fireworks 5. visit 句型专项 A. 1. What do, do 2. don't get 3. Do, watch 4. How interesting 5. What do, do B. 1. Chinese New Year, excited 2. have a big dinner 3. get red packets 4. watch fireworks 5. visit, friends, relatives 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $