内容正文:
课程名称
《英语 基础模块3》(语文版2022版)
Unit2 Advanced Technology&Our Life
(Reading & Culture Corner)
课型
Reading
课时
1
授课班级
授课时间
45mins
授课教师
教材分析(Textbook Analysis)
1. 地位和作用:本课时是Unit2“Advanced Technology&Our Life”的核心阅读课,Reading部分围绕“中国高铁发展、技术优势及社会影响”展开,内容紧扣国家科技成就,易激发民族自豪感;Culture Corner聚焦“太空技术的生活化应用”,以具体案例呈现科技价值,生动易懂,为后续“科技主题写作”“科技成就介绍”“口语沟通”奠定语言与认知基础。
2. 知识衔接:承接Unit2 Warm-up&Listening部分的基础词汇(high-speed train, convenient, advanced),拓展“科技相关核心短语”(play an important role in, be related to, put to use, adopt in, benefit from)及“定语从句”“现在分词作结果状语”“被动语态”等句型,为语法应用与主题拓展铺垫。
3. 适应性分析:内容契合中职生生活体验与认知需求(如高铁出行、手机拍照),需补充“科技产品生活化案例”“科技发展时间线”;重点培养“提取科技核心信息”“用英语描述科技影响”的能力,兼顾“语言应用”与“科技素养”双重目标。
学情分析(Study situation analysis)
1. 知识储备:已掌握基础科技词汇(train, speed, technology, phone)及简单主谓宾句型(The train is fast.),但对“抽象科技类短语”(put to use, data transmission, revitalisation)及复杂句型(定语从句、被动语态)储备不足。
2. 能力水平:能读懂简单科技类短文(如“高铁的速度”),但“快速提取时间、数据、影响等核心要素”“理解长句逻辑”能力待提升;能用简单句描述科技产品(The high-speed train is fast.),但整合信息形成“完整科技影响描述”的表达能力较弱。
3. 兴趣态度:对“高铁、太空技术”等国家科技成就关注度高,通过“分享出行体验”“讨论科技应用”易激发参与热情,对“科技数据对比”“生活化案例分析”类实操内容兴趣浓厚。
4. 学习困难:对长句(“Since the first high-speed line was put to use in 2008, the network has expanded to 38,000 km, making it the longest in the world.”)理解困难;对“科技成就-英文表达”的对应关系梳理不清晰;对被动语态(was adopted, was put to use)和定语从句(which used to be...)的结构与应用不熟练。
学习目标(Learning objectives)
1. 知识目标:
掌握核心短语:play an important role in(在……中起重要作用)、be related to(与……相关)、put to use(投入使用)、adopt in(在……中采用)、benefit from(从……中受益)、data transmission(数据传输)、rescue operations(救援行动)、medical data sharing(医疗数据共享);
理解并运用句型:
① 定语从句(which/that引导):It also plays an important role in the revitalisation of northeastern China, which used to be an important heavy industry base.
② 被动语态:The latest smart technology was adopted in building the line./The first high-speed line was put to use in 2008.
③ 现在分词作结果状语:The network has expanded to 38,000 km, making it the longest in the world.
2. 技能目标:
能读懂Reading文本提取3条及以上高铁核心信息(发展时间、速度、线路长度、影响);
能完成教材“Read and fill in the blanks”“Discuss the changes”练习;
能简单描述2-3项科技成就的影响;
能用所学短语向同学介绍太空技术的生活化应用(如“Special cooling waistcoats are designed with spacesuit technology.”)。
3. 情感目标:
感受中国科技发展的迅猛势头,增强科技自信与民族自豪感;
学会理性看待科技对生活的改变,提升用英语表达科技话题的信心,感受英语在实用场景中的应用价值;
培养关注科技发展、勇于创新的意识,提升适应现代科技生活的能力。
学习重难点(Learning key &difficult points)
1. 重点:
掌握“科技相关”核心词汇与句型(如play an important role in, be related to, 被动语态、定语从句);
提取文本中3条核心信息(高铁的发展、太空技术的生活化应用);
完成教材“Read and fill in the blanks”“Discuss the changes”练习。
2. 难点:
理清长句逻辑(被动语态+现在分词作结果状语);
用英语连贯描述科技成就的影响(如“高铁改变了人们的出行方式和生活方式”);
准确运用被动语态和定语从句表达科技相关内容。
教学方法(Teaching methods)
1. 任务驱动法:通过“整理高铁发展时间线”“设计太空技术应用清单”等任务引导主动学习;
2. 情景教学法:创设“介绍中国高铁”“讨论太空技术在生活中的应用”“分享科技改变生活的案例”情境,模拟真实话题沟通场景;
3. 小组合作法:组织小组完成“教材练习”“科技话题讨论”(每组4人,分工记录/展示);
4. 启发式提问法:通过“What changes has high-speed train brought to our life?”“How does space technology affect our daily life?”等问题引导思考。
课前准备(Preparation before class)
1. 教师准备:
制作PPT(含“中国高铁宣传片片段”“太空技术生活化图片”“重点短语/句型”);
准备“科技词汇卡片”(如play an important role in, be related to)、“高铁发展时间线模板”;
打印Reading文本、教材练习单(“Read and fill in the blanks”“Discuss the changes”)、科技话题讨论提纲;
准备Reading文本朗读音频、中国高铁主题短视频。
2. 学生准备:
预习教材生词,用中文记录1次自己的高铁出行体验;
思考“生活中哪些产品来自太空技术”,记录1-2个想法。
教学媒体(Teaching media)
多媒体课件(PPT)、录音机/音频设备(Reading文本朗读音频)、中国高铁主题短视频、教材、词汇卡片、高铁发展时间线模板、练习单、讨论提纲
教学过程(Teaching process)
教学环节(Teaching Steps)
教师活动设计(Teacher Activity designs)
学生活动设计(Student Activity Designs)
设计意图(Design Intentions)
Step 1:导入
(Lead-in)
1. 播放“中国高铁飞驰”趣味短视频(内容:复兴号加速、跨桥穿隧、乘客舒适体验),笑着说:“同学们,这‘陆地飞行’的复兴号谁没坐过?简直是出行神器啊!”提问:“Have you ever taken a high-speed train? How did you feel?(预设学生:Yes, I have. It’s fast and comfortable./It saved me a lot of time.)”
2. 呈现2个核心短语:play an important role in(在……中起重要作用)、benefit from(从……中受益),结合视频场景带读:“High-speed trains play an important role in our travel. We all benefit from this advanced technology.”
1. 笑谈视频,积极回应:“我坐高铁去上海,3小时就到了,比以前快太多了!”举手回答:“I have taken a high-speed train to Beijing. It’s very comfortable and clean.”
2. 跟读短语,结合场景理解:边读边做“点赞”“受益”的动作,强化记忆,尝试用短语造句:“High-speed trains benefit from advanced technology.”
用真实高铁场景视频贴近学生生活,激发民族自豪感;“短语+场景+动作”的方式降低抽象术语理解难度;互动让学生意识到科技的实用性,为Reading铺垫情感与词汇基础。
Step2: 阅读
(Reading)
1. 初读感知:播放Reading文本录音,说:“Listen carefully and find: What key information about China's high-speed railway is mentioned?(预设答案:speed, opening time, network length, influence)”
2. 精读分析:展示文本分段内容,逐段提问并引导圈画关键词:
(1)“What is the speed of Fuxing high-speed train?(预设:350 km/h.)”——带领学生圈画“350 km/h”“one of the fastest trains in the world”;
(2)“When was the first high-speed line put to use?(预设:In 2008.)”——带领学生圈画“put to use in 2008”“expanded to 38,000 km”;
(3)“How has high-speed train changed our life?(预设:It has changed the way people travel as well as their lifestyles.)”——带领学生分析长句逻辑;
3. 教材练习:发放“Read and fill in the blanks”练习单,说:“Work in pairs! Finish the exercise in 5 mins. Let’s invite 2 pairs to show your answers!”(巡视指导,纠正表达错误)
1. 听录音,圈出“speed, opening time, network length, influence”关键词,举手答:“The key information is speed (350 km/h), opening time (2008), network length (38,000 km) and influence on life.”
2. 精读文本,用荧光笔标记答案,边跟读句子边理解长句:“Since the first high-speed line was put to use in 2008, the network has expanded to 38,000 km, making it the longest in the world.”
3. 小组结对完成教材练习,填写答案:
(1)China's high-speed railway network has developed rapidly in the past decade. The fastest train Fuxing travels at 350 km/h.
(2)The latest smart technology was adopted in building the new line in northeastern China.
(3)The high-speed railway network has expanded to 38,000 km since 2008.
(4)It has changed people's travel way and lifestyles.
“初读抓主旨→精读抓细节+长句解析”的分层设计,符合中职生认知规律;圈画关键词帮助聚焦核心信息;结对完成教材练习,落实“技能目标”,突破“提取科技核心要素”的知识重点。
Step3:文化角
(Culture Corner)
1. 导入:笑着说:“高铁让我们出行无忧,太空技术更厉害——连我们用的相机都来自太空探索!”提问:“Do you know any products from space technology?(预设学生:Digital cameras!/Special clothes for doctors.)”
2. 阅读任务:发放Culture Corner文本,说:“Read quickly and circle 3 space technologies that are used in daily life.(3 mins)”
3. 讨论:组织小组讨论:“How do these technologies help us? Please share with your group.(预设学生:Special cooling waistcoats help doctors avoid high temperatures./Digital cameras let us take photos easily.)”,每组选1人分享。
1. 好奇阅读文本,兴奋回应:“我知道数码相机最早是给宇航员用的!现在人人都有手机相机,太方便了!”
2. 速读文本,标记关键技术:如special cooling waistcoats, digital cameras, satellite telecommunication.
3. 小组讨论,分享观点:“Satellite telecommunication helps us make phone calls and share data easily. We can talk with friends far away anytime.”
科技生活化的趣味点激发阅读兴趣;阅读任务聚焦“核心技术筛选”,简化信息提取难度;讨论环节结合个人生活体验,强化认知体验,落实“情感目标”,同时积累科技应用表达。
Step4: 语言学习
(Language Study)
1. 核心短语精讲:
Reading部分:
① play an important role in(在……中起重要作用):例句:High-speed railways play an important role in the development of northeastern China.(高铁在东北振兴中起重要作用。)
② put to use(投入使用):例句:The new high-speed line was put to use last year.(这条新高铁线路去年投入使用。)
③ adopt in(在……中采用):例句:Smart technology is adopted in building many high-speed lines.(智能技术被用于多条高铁建设。)
④ benefit from(从……中受益):例句:People living along the railway benefit from the convenient transportation.(铁路沿线居民从便捷交通中受益。)
Culture Corner部分:
⑤ be related to(与……相关):例句:Space technology is closely related to our daily lives.(太空技术与我们的日常生活密切相关。)
⑥ data transmission(数据传输):例句:Satellite telecommunication improves data transmission greatly.(卫星通信极大地改善了数据传输。)
2. 重点句型解析:
① 定语从句(which引导):用于补充说明事物的特征,逻辑清晰。
例句:He visited northeastern China, which used to be an important heavy industry base.(他去了东北,那里曾经是重要的重工业基地。)
② 被动语态:主语是动作的承受者,用于强调动作的对象或客观事实。
例句:The latest technology was adopted in the project.(最新技术被应用于这个项目。)
③ 现在分词作结果状语:用于说明动作带来的自然结果。
例句:The project was completed on time, making all people happy.(项目按时完工,让所有人都很高兴。)
1. 记录短语与例句,跟读模仿发音,边读边联想科技场景,用“be related to”造句:“Mobile phones are related to satellite telecommunication.”
2. 分析句型结构,用定语从句造句:“I use a digital camera, which was developed from space technology.”;用被动语态造句:“Many new technologies are adopted in our life.”;用现在分词作结果状语造句:“Technology develops fast, making our life easier.”
短语结合“科技场景+生活体验”讲解,降低抽象词汇理解难度;句型拆解“补充说明”“被动承受”“结果逻辑”,帮助学生掌握表达规律;造句练习强化语言应用,为“课堂练习”铺垫。
Step5: 课堂练习
(Class Exercises)
1. 教材练习:完成“Discuss the changes”(分组讨论交通、支付、购物、通信领域的过去与现在)
→ 预设讨论结果:
① Transportation: Before—slow trains/buses; Now—high-speed trains/shared bikes
② Payment: Before—cash; Now—mobile payment
③ Shopping: Before—physical stores; Now—online shopping
④ Communication: Before—letters/landlines; Now—wechat/phones
2. 短语填空(新题):
(1)Space technology ________(与……相关)our daily lives closely.(is related to)
(2)High-speed trains ________(在……中起重要作用)modern transportation.(play an important role in)
(3)People along the railway ________(从……中受益)the new line.(benefit from)
(4)The first high-speed line ________(投入使用)in 2008.(was put to use)
(5)Smart technology ________(在……中采用)building the new railway.(was adopted in)
3. 句型转换(新题):
(1)Space technology is closely related to our daily lives.(对划线部分提问)→ What is closely related to our daily lives?
(2)The latest smart technology was adopted in building the line.(改为主动语态)→ We adopted the latest smart technology in building the line.
(3)The network has expanded to 38,000 km, making it the longest in the world.(同义句转换)→ The network has become the longest in the world because it has expanded to 38,000 km.
(4)Northeastern China used to be an important heavy industry base.(用定语从句改写)→ Northeastern China, which used to be an important heavy industry base, is revitalised by high-speed railways.
(5)High-speed trains have changed people's travel ways.(改为被动语态)→ People's travel ways have been changed by high-speed trains.
4. 巡视指导,对完成快的学生发放“Technology Star”贴纸,对错误较多的学生单独讲解(如“被动语态的结构”)。
1. 参与“Discuss the changes”,主动分享观点:“Before, we paid with cash. Now we use Alipay or WeChat Pay. It's very convenient.”
2. 独立完成短语填空,快速准确填写答案,举手展示:
(1)“Space technology is related to our daily lives closely.”
(2)“High-speed trains play an important role in modern transportation.”
3. 完成句型转换,遇到困难主动提问,如“被动语态怎么改成主动语态?”;
4. 优秀学生展示答案,全班齐读正确句子,强化记忆。
包含教材练习,落实“技能目标”;新题“短语填空+句型转换”强化核心词汇和句型应用;贴纸奖励激发学习动力,巡视指导帮助基础薄弱学生;全班齐读巩固正确表达,突破“短语应用+句型转换”的知识重点。
Step6:课堂小结(Class Summary)
1. 知识归纳:
核心短语:play an important role in, be related to, put to use, adopt in, benefit from, data transmission, rescue operations;
重点句型:
① 定语从句(which引导):Northeastern China, which used to be...
② 被动语态:The latest technology was adopted in...
③ 现在分词作结果状语:The network has expanded..., making it...;
核心技能:提取科技核心信息、描述科技成就的影响,用英语表达科技相关话题。
2. 情感升华:
“同学们,从高铁到太空技术,中国科技正在‘乘风破浪’!今天学到的英语表达和科技知识,能帮我们更好地介绍中国成就、分享生活便利。希望大家多关注科技发展,用知识武装自己,为国家科技进步添砖加瓦!”
Step7: 布置作业(Homework)
1. 基础作业:背诵5个核心短语(play an important role in, be related to, put to use, adopt in, benefit from)和2个重点句型(被动语态、定语从句),录制1分钟跟读音频;
2. 提升作业:用英语写3句描述高铁或太空技术影响的句子(如“High-speed trains have changed the way we travel. They save a lot of time.”);
3. 实践作业:调查身边1位长辈,用英语记录“科技给他们生活带来的最大变化”,下次课分享(如“My grandma said mobile payment changed her life. She doesn't need to carry cash anymore.”)。
板书设计(Blackboard Design)
Unit2 Advanced Technology&Our Life(Reading & Culture Corner)
一、核心词汇
1. 科技成就(Reading):play an important role in(在……中起重要作用)、be related to(与……相关)、put to use(投入使用)、adopt in(在……中采用)、benefit from(从……中受益)、speed(速度)、network(网络)、revitalisation(振兴)
2. 太空技术(Culture Corner):data transmission(数据传输)、rescue operations(救援行动)、medical data sharing(医疗数据共享)、cooling waistcoats(冷却背心)
二、重点句型
1. 定语从句:Northeastern China, which used to be...
2. 被动语态:The latest technology was adopted in...
3. 现在分词作结果状语:The network has expanded..., making it...
三、科技核心信息
高铁:350 km/h(速度)→ 2008(首条投用)→ 38,000 km(线路长度)→ 改变出行与生活
太空技术:冷却背心→数码相机→卫星通信(生活化应用)
四、情感寄语
Love technology, proud of China! Speak English, share achievements!
教学反思(Teaching Reflection)
(留白)
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