内容正文:
Module 4
Unit 2 The apples are falling down the stairs.
基础练
1、 选出不同类的一项。
( ) 1. A. falling B. standing C. broken
( ) 2. A. apple B. egg C. stairs
( ) 3. A. carry B. mess C. drive
( ) 4. A. bus B. cola C. juice
( ) 5. A. get on B. get off C. fall down
2、 选出划线部分发音不同的选项。
( ) 1. A. apple B. fall C. stand
( ) 2. A. stairs B. pair C. here
( ) 3. A. bus B. us C. use
( ) 4. A. broken B. cola C. box
( ) 5. A. drive B. kite C. gift
3、 读句子,选最佳答案。
( ) 1. The apples ______ down the stairs. What a mess!
A. fall B. are falling C. falls
( ) 2. I can't carry all the things. They are ______ heavy.
A. too B. to C. two
( ) 3. —What is she doing? —She ______ to get on the bus.
A. try B. tries C. is trying
( ) 4. The eggs are ______. Don't touch them.
A. break B. broken C. breaking
( ) 5. —Who can help me? —I ______.
A. do B. can C. am
提升练
四、连词成句(填序号)。
1.①are ②The ③falling ④apples ⑤stairs ⑥down ⑦the (.)
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2.①can't ②I ③carry ④all ⑤them (.)
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3.①is ②She ③to ④get ⑤off ⑥trying ⑦the ⑧bus (.)
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4.①a ②What ③mess (!)
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5.①help ②Who ③can ④me (?)
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五、根据对话情境,从方框选句子补全对话。
A: Hi, Lucy! What's wrong? You look worried.A. I'm going to take them home
B. The cola is falling too!
C. I have so many things in my hands.
D.You're so kind.
E.What a mess!
B: (1) ___________________I can't carry them.
A: Let's see. The apples are falling down the stairs!
(2) ___________________
B: Yes! And the eggs are broken. (3) ___________________
A:Don't worry. I can help you. What are you going
to do with these things?
B:(4) ___________________ My mum is waiting for me at home.
A:A: OK. I'll carry the cola and the bread. You carry the rest.
B: Thank you so much! (5) ___________________
A: You're welcome. Let's go!
六、问答匹配。
( ) 1. What's happening? A. She's trying to get off the bus.
( ) 2. What is she doing? B. I can help you.
( ) 3. Who can help me? C. The apples are falling down the stairs.
( ) 4. Why are you worried? D. It's broken.
( ) 5. What's wrong with the egg? E. Because I can't carry all the things.
七、英汉翻译。
1.苹果正在楼梯上掉落! _________________________________________________
2.我拿不动所有东西。 ________________________________
3.She's trying to get on the bus.__________________________________________
4.The eggs are broken. What a mess!______________________________________________
5.谁能帮我一下?________________________________________
八、读一读,将下列句子排序,组成一段完整、通顺的对话。
A. Oh no! The cola is falling too!
B. I can't carry all these things. Who can help me?
C. What's wrong? Why are you shouting?
D. Thank you! You're my hero.
E. Let's help you. Don't worry.
F. Look! The apples are falling down the stairs.
G. Hi, Lily! Wait a minute.
________________________________________
拓展练
9、 【新情境・假日活动】根据图片提示,补全短文
It is a fine day today! We're _________ at the park. The sun is _______ The flowers _____ The birds________. Look, my friends _______. I_________We’re having a good time!
10、 【新题型・生活应用】根据提示,用现在进行时写一段寻求帮助的场景。
提示词:fall down, broken, carry, mess, help
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参考解析
基础练
基础练
一、选出不同类的一项
答案:1. C;2. C;3. B;4. A;5. C
解析:
1.A、B 为动词 - ing 形式,C 为形容词(破碎的),故选 C。
2.A、B 为食物类名词,C 为地点类名词(楼梯),故选 C。
3.A、C 为动词,B 为名词(混乱),故选 B。
4.B、C 为饮品类名词,A 为交通工具类名词(公交车),故选 A。
5.A、B 为动词短语(上车;下车),C 为动词(掉落),故选 C。
二、选出划线部分发音不同的选项
答案:1. B;2. C;3. C;4. C;5. C
解析:
1. “a” 发音:A. /æ/、C. /æ/,B. /ɔː/,故选 B。
2. “air”/“ere” 发音:A. /eə/、B. /eə/,C. /ɪə/,故选 C。
3. “u” 发音:A. /ʌ/、B. /ʌ/,C. /juː/,故选 C。
4. “o” 发音:A. /əʊ/、B. /əʊ/,C. /ɒ/,故选 C。
5.“i” 发音:A. /aɪ/、B. /aɪ/,C. /ɪ/,故选 C。
三、读句子,选最佳答案
答案:1. B;2. A;3. C;4. B;5. B
解析:
1. 描述正在发生的动作,用现在进行时 “are falling”,故选 B。
2. too 修饰形容词 heavy,意为 “太沉了”,故选 A。
3. 前文用现在进行时提问,答语也用现在进行时 “is trying”,故选 C。
4. broken 为形容词,意为 “破碎的”,作表语,故选 B。
5. 前文用 “Who can help me?” 提问,答语用 “I can” 回应,故选 B。
提升练
四、连词成句
答案:
1.②④①⑥⑦③⑤(The apples are falling down the stairs.)
2.②①③④⑤(I can't carry all them.)
3.②①⑥③④⑤⑦⑧(She is trying to get off the bus.)
4.②①③(What a mess!)
5.②③①④(Who can help me?)
五、根据对话情境补全对话
答案:1. C;2. E;3. B;4. A;5. D
解析:
1. 前文询问 “怎么了”,后文说 “拿不动”,此处说明手里东西多,选 C。
2. 前文说苹果掉楼梯,此处感叹 “真是一团糟”,选 E。
3. 前文说鸡蛋碎了,此处补充 “可乐也在掉”,选 B。
4. 前文询问 “要拿这些东西做什么”,此处回应 “带回家”,选 A。
5. 前文感谢帮忙,此处称赞对方 “善良”,选 D。
六、问答匹配
答案:1. C;2. A;3. B;4. E;5. D
解析:
1. 询问 “发生了什么”,C(苹果掉楼梯)匹配,故选 C。
2. 询问 “她在做什么”,A(试图下车)匹配,故选 A。
3. 询问 “谁能帮我”,B(我能)匹配,故选 B。
4. 询问 “为什么担心”,E(拿不动所有东西)匹配,故选 E。
5. 询问 “鸡蛋怎么了”,D(碎了)匹配,故选 D。
七、英汉翻译
答案:
1. The apples are falling down the stairs!
2. I can't carry all the things.
3. 她正试图上公交车。
4. 鸡蛋碎了。真是一团糟!
5. Who can help me?
八、句子排序
答案: G C B F A E D
解析:遵循 “打招呼→询问状况→说明困难→描述混乱场景→主动帮忙→感谢” 的逻辑排序。
拓展练
九、【新情境・假日活动】根据图片提示,补全短文(每空填 1 个单词)
答案:
1.having a picnic 2.shining 3.are blooming 4.are singing 5.are flying a kite
6.am drawing
解析:
第一空:图片显示多人在公园野餐,结合语境 “We're ______ at the park”,填 “having a picnic”(正在野餐),符合现在进行时结构 “be+doing”。
第二空:图片是太阳,结合 “The sun is ______”,填 “shining”(照耀),表示太阳正在发光。
第三空:图片是花朵,结合 “The flowers ______”,填 “are blooming”(正在盛开),花朵是复数,be 动词用 are,bloom 表示 “开花”。
第四空:图片是鸟儿唱歌,结合 “The birds ______”,填 “are singing”(正在唱歌),鸟儿是复数,be 动词用 are。
第五空:图片是孩子放风筝,结合 “my friends ______”,填 “are flying a kite”(正在放风筝),friends 是复数,be 动词用 are。
第六空:图片是 “我” 在画画,结合 “I ______”,填 “am drawing”(正在画画),主语是 I,be 动词用 am。
十、【新题型・生活应用】根据提示,用现在进行时写一段寻求帮助的场景。
答案示例:
This afternoon, my mum asks me to take some things to my grandma's home. I carry a bag with apples, eggs and cola. When I walk down the stairs, the bag is broken. The apples are falling down the stairs. The eggs are broken too. Cola is spilling on the floor. What a mess! I can't carry all the things alone. I shout, "Who can help me?" Just then, my neighbor Uncle Li passes by. He says, "I can help you." He picks up the apples and helps me clean the floor. I thank him very much. With his help, I send the things to grandma's home safely.
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