精品解析：湖北省武汉市黄陂区十三校联考2025-2026学年七年级上学期12月月考英语试题

黄陂区部分学校七年级12月质量检测英语试卷 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共80分） 一、听力测试（共25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1.A. On January 15th. B. At 9 o’clock. C. In the morning. 2.A. It’s eighty yuan. B. They’re 50 yuan. C. There are ten. 3.A. White. B. Chinese. C. Soccer. 4.A. Yes, I do. B. I like bananas. C. No, they aren’t. 5.A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I can. C. No, I don’t. 第二节（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 听下面7段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 6. How many basketballs does Tina’s brother have? A. 2. B. 3. C. 5. 7. What does the girl think of milk? A. It’s junk food. B. It’s delicious. C. It’s good for her health. 8. What subject does Miss Zhang teach? A. Art. B. Music. C. Math. 9. When is Mary’s birthday? A. It’s on October 9th. B. It’s on October 10th. C. It’s on September 10th. 10. Where are the pencils? A. On the desk. B. In the bag. C. In the pencil box. 11. Who is the girl’s math teacher? A. Mr. Chen. B. Mr. Li. C. Jack’s uncle. 12. Who are the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Father and daughter. 第三节（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。 13. What does Lily want to eat? A. Chicken. B. Fish. C. Pizza. 14. What food do all of them like? A. Ice-cream. B. Pizza. C. Chicken. 15. Where are they talking? A. At home. B. In the shop. C. In the classroom. 听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。 16. What’s Gina’s favorite subject? A. English. B. P. E. C. Art. 17. When is Bob’s English class today? A. At 9:00a. m. B. At 8:00a. m. C. At 8:30a. m. 18. Where will Gina and Bob go after school? A. To the park. B. To the library. C. To the zoo. 听下面一段对话，回答下列四个小题。 19. When is Jane’s birthday party? A. It’s on April 16th. B. It’s on May 12th. C. It’s on December 31st. 20. How many events are there in Jane’s school in May? A. One. B. Two. C. Three.21. How long is the music festival? 21. How long is the music festival? A. Two days. B. Three days. C. One day. 22. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The music festival finishes on May 24th. B. The basketball game is on May 18th. C. The school trip is on June 10th. 听下面一段独白，回答下列三个小题。 23. When does Sam have a soccer game? A. On October 12th. B. On October 19th. C. On October 26th. 24. What does Sam buy for his mother? A. A white sweater. B. A red sweater. C. A white skirt. 25. The clothes Sam buys are ________in all. A. $40 B. $48 C. $50 二、语音辨析： 语音辨析：找出划线部分发音不同的选项。 1. A. name B. face C. day D. cat 2. A. dog B. sofa C. road D. note 3 A. bird B. club C. rabbit D. climb 4. A. age B. great C. dog D. tiger 5. A. mind B. feeling C. wild D. hike 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. D 4. A 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 name/neɪm/，划线部分字母a发/eɪ/；face/feɪs/，划线部分字母a发/eɪ/；day/deɪ/，划线部分字母a发/eɪ/；cat/kæt/，划线部分字母a发/æ/。D项划线部分发音不同。故选D。 【2题详解】 dog/dɒɡ/，划线部分字母o发/ɒ/；sofa/ˈsəʊfə/，划线部分字母o发/əʊ/；road/rəʊd/，划线部分字母o发/əʊ/；note/nəʊt/，划线部分字母o发/əʊ/。A项划线部分发音不同。故选A。 【3题详解】 bird/bɜːd/，划线部分字母b发/b/；club/klʌb/，划线部分字母b发/b/；rabbit/ˈræbɪt/，划线部分字母bb发/b/；climb/klaɪm/，划线部分字母b不发音。D项划线部分发音与其他三项不同。故选D。 【4题详解】 age/eɪdʒ/，划线部分字母g发/dʒ/；great/ɡreɪt/，划线部分字母g发/ɡ/；dog/dɒɡ/，划线部分字母g发/ɡ/；tiger/ˈtaɪɡə(r)/，划线部分字母g发/ɡ/。A项划线部分发音与其他三项不同。故选A。 【5题详解】 mind/maɪnd/，划线部分字母i发/aɪ/；feeling/ˈfiːlɪŋ/，划线部分字母i发/ɪ/；wild/waɪld/，划线部分字母i发/aɪ/；hike/haɪk/，划线部分字母i发/aɪ/。B 项划线部分发音不同。故选 B。 三、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 6. —I’ll take part in the 1000-meter long distance race at the school sports meeting tomorrow. —________ I believe you’ll do a great job. A. Good luck! B. Nice to see you! C. Well done! D. Good idea! 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我明天要参加学校运动会的1000米长跑。——祝你好运！我相信你会做得很棒。 考查情景交际。Good luck!祝你好运；Nice to see you!很高兴见到你；Well done!干得好；Good idea!好主意。根据“…race at the school sports meeting tomorrow.”可知，前者宣布参加比赛，后者需表达事前鼓励，“Good luck!”符合语境。故选A。 7. —Do you find the maths class interesting? —________. It is a little hard for me. A. You name it B. I can make it C. Exactly D. Not really 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得数学课有趣吗？——算不上。它对我来说有点难。 考查情景交际。You name it你说了算；I can make it我能做到；Exactly确切地；Not really算不上。根据“Do you find the maths class interesting?”以及“It is a little hard for me.”可知，对方认为数学算不上有趣，Not really符合题意。故选D。 8. You can ________ each other, but you cannot ________ each other in class. A. help; chat B. help; chat with C. help with; chat D. help with; chat with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你们可以互相帮助，但不能在课堂上互相聊天。 考查动词辨析。help是及物动词，可直接接宾语each other，表示“互相帮助”；chat是不及物动词，需加介词with才能接宾语each other，表示“互相聊天”。故选B。 9. I often cook for the family and help with housework at home. I think it is my duty to do something ________ for my parents. A. meaningful B. surprising C. exciting D. magic 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我经常为家人做饭，在家帮忙做家务。我认为为父母做一些有意义的事情是我的责任。 考查形容词辨析。meaningful有意义的；surprising令人惊讶的；exciting兴奋的；magic神奇的。根据“I often cook for the family and help with housework at home.”可知为父母做一些有意义的事情是我的责任。故选A。 10. —Mum, can I have _______ milk? —Sorry. There isn’t _______ in the bridge A. some; some B. some; any C. any; any D. any; some 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我能喝点牛奶？——对不起。冰箱里没有。 考查代词辨析。some一些，常用于肯定句中，在疑问句中表示希望能得到肯定回答；any一些，一般用在疑问句或否定句中。第一空在疑问句中，表示希望能得到肯定回答，因此用some；第二空在否定句中，因此是any。故选B。 11. —What’s your family like? —I have a big family, ________ we love each other very much. A. but B. and C. because D. so 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的家人怎么样？——我有一个大家庭，我们非常相爱。 考查连词辨析。but但是；and和；because因为；so所以。根据“I have a big family…we love each other very much.”的语境可知，此处表示并列关系，and符合。故选B。 12. —New AI can ________ different problems in a very short time. —Amazing! It’s time for school to teach students to make good use of AI. A. blow out B. act out C. work out D. get out 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——新的人工智能可以在很短的时间内解决不同的问题。——太神奇了！是时候让学校教学生好好利用人工智能了。 考查动词短语。blow out熄灭；act out表演出来；work out解决，算出；get out泄露，走漏。根据“…different problems”可知，此处指“解决不同的问题”，work out符合题意。故选C。 13. Li Ming ________ learning ________ because he wants to know about different countries’ seas and rivers. A. is interested in; geography B. does badly in; geography C. is interested in; biology D. is good at; history 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：李明对学习地理感兴趣，因为他想了解不同国家的海洋和河流。 考查动词短语及名词辨析。is interested in对……感兴趣；does badly in在……方面做得差；is good at擅长……；geography地理；biology生物；history历史。根据“because he wants to know about different countries’ seas and rivers”可知，“海洋和河流”属于地理学科范畴，李明的表现体现出他对“地理”学科“感兴趣”，故选A。 14. —Who’s the man that the students are gathered around to ask questions? —Oh, he’s Mr. Mark, a top teacher in the ________ of math in our school. How I wish I could have his class. A. field B. place C. ground D. room 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那个被学生围着问问题的男人是谁？——哦，他是Mark先生，我们学校数学领域的顶级老师。我多么希望我能上他的课。 考查名词辨析。field领域；place地方；ground地面；room房间。根据“a top teacher in the…of math in our school.”可知，此处指“数学领域”，故选A。 15. The saying “Interest is the best teacher” tells us ________. A. what the best teacher does B. that interest is very important C. how can we become a best teacher D. why do we need the best teacher 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：谚语“兴趣是最好的老师”告诉我们兴趣非常重要。 考查宾语从句用法。题干中“tells us”后需接宾语从句，且宾语从句必须使用陈述句语序，排除C和D；再结合句意逻辑，谚语强调的是“兴趣”的重要性，而非讨论“老师”的行为，因此A不符合句意。故选B。 四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） AI in Our Life AI short for Artificial Intelligence, is changing our life. Many of us ____16____ AI every day without noticing it. For example, when you ask Siri or Xiaodu for help, you’re using AI. It can ____17____ your voice and answer questions. Some AI robots can even help with housework, like ____18____ the floor. They make our life much ____19____. AI is also useful at school. Some apps use AI to help students learn. If you don’t understand a math problem, AI can ____20____ it step by step. It’s like having a ____21____ teacher with you. But AI isn’t perfect. It needs ____22____ from humans to get better. Also, we must use AI in a ____23____ way. We shouldn’t let AI do ____24____ for us. Instead, we should learn ____25____ AI to make life better. AI is cool, and it will be more helpful in the future! 16. A. use B. make C. sell D. find 17. A. hear B. understand C. see D. write 18. A. sweeping B. cooking C. washing D. eating 19. A. harder B. busier C. easier D. longer 20. A. explain B. forget C. draw D. sing 21. A. lazy B. smart C. strict D. shy 22. A. help B. time C. money D. food 23. A. bad B. right C. wrong D. slow 24. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything 25. A. to control B. to fight C. to stop D. to waste 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能（AI）在我们日常生活中的广泛应用，以及我们应如何正确看待和使用AI技术。 【16题详解】 句意：我们中的许多人每天都不知不觉地在使用AI。 use使用；make制造；sell出售；find找到。根据下文“For example, when you ask Siri or Xiaodu for help, you’re using AI.” 可知，此句与“使用AI”构成同义复现，呼应主题。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：它能理解你的声音并回答问题。 hear听见；understand理解；see看见；write写。根据“your voice”和“answer questions”可知，AI助手（如Siri）的功能是听懂并理解用户的语音指令，从而给出回答。这里的“理解”比单纯的“听见”更准确。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：有些AI机器人甚至可以帮忙做家务，比如扫地。 sweeping打扫；cooking做饭；washing清洗；eating吃。根据常识和“Some AI robots can even help with housework”，扫地是最常见的家务之一，并且与机器人功能相符。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：它们让我们的生活更容易。 harder更困难；busier更忙碌；easier更容易；longer更长。根据上文“answer questions.”和“help with housework”可知，AI帮助我们处理任务，其作用是减轻负担，使生活更便利、更轻松。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：如果你不理解一个数学问题，AI可以一步一步地解释它。 explain解释；forget忘记；draw画画；sing唱歌。根据“ Some apps use AI to help students learn.”和“step by step”可知，这是AI作为学习辅导工具的功能，即解释、讲解题目。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：就像有一个聪明的老师在你身边。 lazy懒惰的；smart聪明的；strict严格的；shy害羞的。根据“Some apps use AI to help students learn.”可知，AI能够解答问题、辅导学习，这体现了它的“聪明”和智能。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：但它并不完美，它需要人类的帮助来变得更好。 help帮助；time时间；money金钱；food食物。根据“But AI isn’t perfect.”和“from humans to get better”可知，AI是由人类开发并需要持续训练和优化的技术，因此它需要人类的“帮助”来进步。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：我们必须以正确的方式使用AI。 bad坏的；right正确的；wrong错误的；slow慢的。根据下文“We shouldn‘t let AI do...for us”可知，这里在谈论要以正确、合理的方式使用AI技术。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：我们不应该让AI为我们做所有事。 nothing没什么；something一些事；everything所有事；anything任何事。结合上下文，过度依赖AI是不可取，此处的“everything”与后文“Instead, we should learn...AI to make life better.”形成转折对比。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：相反，我们应该学会控制AI来让生活更美好。 to control控制；to fight对抗；to stop停止；to waste浪费。根据“make life better”可知，文章最后强调的是人类应作为AI的主导者，合理利用（控制）这项技术，使其更好地服务生活。故选A。 四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Bilingual (双语的) Book on Chinese Traditional Opera After 300 days’ hard work, a special book, You Beijing, comes out. It talks about the Beijing Opera in both Chinese and English. It has more than 150 large pictures and easy-to-know words, so students from both China and other countries can learn about Beijing Opera easily. ____________________ There is a special art show in Baghdad. It shows us the early great artists of Iraq. There are about 100 pictures there. These pictures are lost (丢失) in 2003 because some people from the US steal (偷) them, but now they are back. Famous Artist’s Large Sculpture (雕塑) At the Super Sample show in Shenzhen, you can see a big sculpture—the Walking Person. The sculpture looks like someone walking quickly. It makes you think: Where does he begin? Where does he want to go? Why does he walk quickly? 26. All the news above has something to do with __________. A. history B. books C. art D. pictures 27. The bilingual book is special because __________. ① it is in both English and Chinese ② it has more than 150 large pictures ③ it comes out after 300 days ④ it has easy-to-know words A. ①②④ B. ②③④ C. ①②③ D. ①③④ 28. What would be a good heading for the second piece of news? A. Shows for Great Artists. B. A Show of the Back Art. C. Around 100 Pictures. D. The Early Art in Iraq. 29. People may __________. if they go to the Super Sample show in Shenzhen. A. walk quickly B. learn about Beijing Opera C. become great artists D. think about some questions 30. It is clear that __________. A. there is a special art show in the US B. people finish the bilingual book easily C. the Walking Person wants to go to Shenzhen D. some pictures are back to Iraq after about 20 years 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三则与艺术相关的新闻。 26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Bilingual (双语的) Book on Chinese Traditional Opera”“There is a special art show in Baghdad.”和“Famous Artist’s Large Sculpture”可知，以上所有的新闻都与艺术有关。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一则新闻的内容可知，这本双语书很特别是因为它是中英文双语的、有150多幅大图、有容易理解的单词。故选A。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“These pictures are lost (丢失) in 2003 because some people from the US steal (偷) them, but now they are back.”可知，这些画丢失了，但现在又回来了，因此B项适合作第二则新闻的标题。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It makes you think: Where does he begin? Where does he want to go? Why does he walk quickly?”可知，如果人们去深圳的超级样品展，他们可能会思考一些问题。故选D。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“These pictures are lost (丢失) in 2003 because some people from the US steal (偷) them, but now they are back.”可知，有些画是在20年后回到伊拉克的。故选D。 B In Australia, a tree can sting（蜇）you! Australians call it the gympie-gympie tree. This gympie-gympie tree has stinging hairs all over the whole plant. If you touch（摸）the tree, you will not forget it, because it will bring you pain（疼痛）. This pain may stay with you for hours, days or even weeks. Scientists at the University of Queensland have been working hard on this. They are trying to find out why this plant can bring people so much pain. Now they find some reasons（原因）. After carefully studying different kinds of gympie-gympie trees, the scientists find a group of chemicals（化学物质）. They believe these chemicals can make people feel pain. They look like a knot（结）. This look makes the chemicals not easy to move, change or go away. That’s why the pain can stay for so long. The scientists also find another reason for the pain. Nerve cells（神经细胞）have a kind of “gate”. It opens to tell the body about pain and then closes again. But the chemicals can stop the “gate” closing, so it keeps sending the pain message. Now the scientists are doing more studies. They hope they can come up with new ways to help to stop the pain. 31. We can say that the gympie-gympie tree is ________. A. dangerous B. tall C. interesting D. funny 32. How many reasons do scientists find for the pain? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 33. Which part of the chemicals makes the pain stay for a long time? A. The knot. B. The number. C. The look. D. The kind. 34. What does the underlined words “come up with” mean in Chinese? A. 支持 B. 发现 C. 传递 D. 评价 35. Which can be the best title（题目）for the passage? A. Don’t Go Close to Trees. B. A Way to Stop Your Pain. C. A Tree with Stinging Hairs. D. Pain, Where Are You From? 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文，文章讲述了澳洲一种神奇的能够刺人的树并介绍它的毒性，讲述了科学家如何发现这种树为何能扎人及一些特性。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“If you touch the tree, you will not forget it, because it will bring you pain. This pain may stay with you for hours, days or even weeks如果你触摸这棵树，你不会忘记它，因为它会给你带来痛苦。这种疼痛可能会持续数小时、数天甚至数周”可知，金皮树是危险的。故选A。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“After carefully studying different kinds of gympie-gympie tees, the scientists find a group of chemicals. They believe these chemicals can make people feel pain”在仔细研究了不同种类的金皮树后，科学家们发现了一组化学物质。他们相信这些化学物质会让人感到疼痛。根据第五段“The scientists also find another reason for the pain”科学家们还发现了疼痛的另一个原因。可知，科学家们找到了2种导致疼痛的原因。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“They look like a knot. This look makes the chemicals not easy to move, change or go away. That’s why the pain can stay for so long它们看起来像一个结。这种外观使化学物质不容易移动、改变或消失。这就是为什么疼痛会持续这么久”可知，这种结的化学物质会让疼痛持续很长时间。故选A。 【34题详解】 词义猜测题。根据上文“Now the scientists are doing more studies”现在科学家们正在做更多的研究。可推测句子“They hope they can come up with new ways to help to stop the pain”表达他们希望能发现新的方法来帮助停止疼痛。“come up with”的含义是“发现”。故选B。 【35题详解】 标题归纳题。根据第一段“In Australia,a tree can sting you! Australians call it the gympie-gympie tree”及第二段“This gympie-gympie tree has stinging hairs all over the whole plant”可知，文章首先讲述了澳洲一种神奇的能够刺人的树并介绍它的毒性，后面讲述了科学家如何发现这种树为何能扎人及一些特性。最佳标题可概括为“A Tree with Stinging Hairs长刺的树”。故选C。 C Soccer and table tennis games always make everyone feel excited. But how about climbing coconut (椰子) trees? In November, Hainan hosted the 12th National Traditional Games of Ethnic Minorities (全国少数民族传统体育运动会). Coconut tree climbing is a big event (比赛项目) in it. In Hainan, coconut trees are everywhere. For a long time, Hainan people have climbed these trees to pick coconuts. Now, it’s a fun sport! Athletes (运动员) climb 7-meter or 9-meter coconut trees. They can use any style (方式) they like. The goal is to reach the top and touch the bell. The fastest climber wins. This year, the winner in the men’s group climbed a 9-meter tree in just 6. 188 seconds! There are also other fun games like single bamboo drifting (独竹漂), swing (荡秋千) and horse riding. They come from different ethnic groups or regions (地区). They show different histories, cultures and people’s lives. About 7, 000 athletes from all over China joined the games. 36. When was the 12th National Traditional Games of Ethnic Minorities? A. In September. B. In October. C. In November. D. In December. 37. Which event can you see in the picture? A. Coconut tree climbing. B. Swing. C. Single bamboo drifting. D. Horse riding. 38. How can athletes win the coconut tree climbing? A. The one can use the most styles. B. The best one can play table tennis. C. The only one to pick the most coconuts. D. The fastest one to touch the bell on the top. 39. Which of the following questions does the last paragraph answer? A. Who won the single bamboo drifting? B. How many athletes joined the games? C. What rules does horse riding have? D. What place will host the 13th games? 40. The main purpose of the games is ________. A. to choose the athletes for the Olympics B. to show different people’s daily routines C. to celebrate the birthday of the motherland D. to show different culture of ethnic minorities 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在海南举办的第十二届全国少数民族传统体育运动会中的一个比赛项目——爬椰子树。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In November, Hainan hosted the 12th National Traditional Games of Ethnic Minorities (全国少数民族传统体育运动会). Coconut tree climbing is a big event (比赛项目) in it.”可知，第十二届全国少数民族传统运动会发生在11月。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片可知，图片上的比赛项目是爬椰子树。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The goal is to reach the top and touch the bell. The fastest climber wins.”可知，最快摸到顶上铃铛的人会赢得比赛。故选D。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“About 7, 000 athletes from all over China joined the games.”可知，最后一段回答了参加比赛的人数。故选B。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据“They come from different ethnic groups or regions (地区). They show different histories, cultures and people’s lives.”可知，运动会的主要目的是展示不同的少数民族文化。故选D。 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共40分) 五、词与短语填空 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。(提示：方框中有一个单词或短语是多余的。) good at on problems change good with playing Dear Helen, You mean a lot to me. We share many good times together this year, such as ____41____ tennis, listening to music and so on. And you are really ____42____ telling stories. I enjoy being with you every day. You always have a big smile ____43____ your face and never worry about anything. Don’t ever ____44____! Stay as happy as you are, my dear friend. And remember, if you meet ____45____, I’ll be always there to help you. I wish you a happy birthday! Your best friend forever, Tina 【答案】41. playing 42. good at 43. on 44. change 45. problems 【解析】 【导语】本文是Tina写给Helen的生日祝福信，Tina在信中表达了对Helen深厚的友谊和感激之情。 【41题详解】 句意：今年我们一起度过了很多美好时光，比如打网球、听音乐等等。根据“such as…tennis, listening to music and so on.”结合备选词可知，此处是打网球，playing“打”，动名词形式，such as为介词短语，后跟动词的动名词形式作宾语。故填playing。 【42题详解】 句意：而且你真的很擅长讲故事。根据“And you are really…telling stories.”结合备选词可知，此处表示擅长讲故事，be good at“擅长”，固定短语。故填good at。 【43题详解】 句意：你总是面带微笑，从不担心任何事情。根据“You always have a big smile…your face”结合备选词可知，此处表示面带微笑，on“在……上”，介词。故填on。 【44题详解】 句意：永远不要改变！根据“Stay as happy as you are”结合备选词可知，此处表示不要改变，change“改变”，结合“Don’t”可知，此处用动词原形。故填change。 【45题详解】 句意： 记住，如果你遇到问题，我会一直在那里帮助你。根据“And remember, if you meet…, I’ll be always there to help you.”结合备选词可知，此处表示遇到问题，problems“问题”，名词复数形式，前边无冠词，要用复数形式。故填problems。 六、综合填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Going to a new school can be difficult for any student, but not for 13-year-old Jimmy. He ____46____ (meet) a group of friends. They are very nice and they really want ____47____ (help) him. Jimmy starts the new school year at ____48____ middle school with a secret (秘密). His right hand doesn’t fully form (完全形成). “In the first ____49____ (day) of school, I make sure my classmates don’t see my right hand,” he says. ____50____ his maths teacher knows his secret at last. He tells Jimmy that all his classmates may help. Jimmy says, “They are very ____51____ (friend). I get a big surprise when they ask me if I’d like a prosthetic hand (假手). And I say yes ____52____ (happy).” The group of Jimmy’s friends then goes to work. With a 3D printer (打印机), they make a 3D-printed hand ____53____ Jimmy. The next day, Jimmy starts to play basketball with it for the ____54____ (one) time. “I want to thank them all. They change ____55____ (I) life,” Jimmy says. 【答案】46. meets 47. to help 48. a 49. days 50. But 51. friendly 52. happily 53. for 54. first 55. my 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了师生利用科技为吉米做义肢，助其重获新生的故事。 【46题详解】 句意：他遇到了一群朋友。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“He”，用三单形式。故填meets。 【47题详解】 句意：他们很好，他们真的很想帮助他。want to do sth.“想做某事”，是固定词组。故填to help。 【48题详解】 句意：吉米带着一个秘密在一所中学开始了新学年。根据“Jimmy starts the new school year at…middle school with a secret”的语境可知，此处表示泛指的含义，空后的“middle”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a。故填a。 【49题详解】 句意：他说：“开学的头几天，我要确保同学们看不到我的右手。”根据“In the first…of school, I make sure my classmates don’t see my right hand”及下文“his maths teacher knows his secret at last”的语境可知，开学的头几天，吉米要确保同学们看不到自己的右手，应用复数形式。故填days。 【50题详解】 句意：但他的数学老师最终知道了他的秘密。根据上文“I make sure my classmates don’t see my right hand”及空后的“his maths teacher knows his secret at last”的语境可知，此处句意发生了转折，空后没有逗号，but“但是”符合，句首首字母大写。故填But。 【51题详解】 句意：他们非常友好。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词形式，作表语；根据下文“I get a big surprise when they ask me if I’d like a prosthetic hand”可知，他们是友好的，friendly“友好的”符合。故填friendly。 【52题详解】 句意：我高兴地答应了。分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词形式，修饰谓语，happily“高兴地”符合。故填happily。 【53题详解】 句意：使用3D打印机，他们为吉米制作了一只3D打印的手。根据“With a 3D printer (打印机), they make a 3D-printed hand…Jimmy.”的语境可知，此处表示动作作用的对象，指为吉米制作了一只3D打印的手，for“为”符合。故填for。 【54题详解】 句意：第二天，吉米第一次开始用它打篮球。根据“Jimmy starts to play basketball with it for the…time”的语境可知，此处表示第一次开始用它打篮球，应用序数词first“第一”，表示顺序。故填first。 【55题详解】 句意：他们改变了我的生活。根据空后的名词“life”及语境可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词形式，对其进行修饰，my“我的”符合。故填my。 七、书面表达 (本题20分) 56. 某英文周刊正在组织以“My Middle School Life”为题的征文活动。请你根据以下内容提示，谈谈你的中学生活吧！内容提示： What is your new school like? What is your favorite subject? Which club are you in? Something more about your middle school life. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数100词左右；标题和开头已给出；不计入总词数。 My Middle School Life Hello, everyone. I’d like to share my middle school life with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 范文： My Middle School Life Hello, everyone. I’d like to share my middle school life with you. My new school is big and modern. It has a large library with many books and a beautiful playground. My favorite subject is English because it is interesting and useful for talking with people. I also like math and Chinese. I’m in the Basketball Club. We practice basketball twice a week after class. It is really fun. I study hard with my classmates every day. We help each other with homework. I have many good friends here. We eat lunch together and play games after school. In short, my middle school life is busy but colorful. I am very happy here and I love my new school life. 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当增加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 【写作步骤】 第一步：描述学校环境； 第二步：说明科目偏好与社团活动； 第三步：补充日常学习与生活总结。 【亮点词汇】 ①modern现代化的 ②useful有用的 ③interesting 有趣的 【高分句型】 ①My new school is big and modern. (and表并列) ②My favorite subject is English because it is interesting and useful for talking with people. (运用了because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 黄陂区部分学校七年级12月质量检测英语试卷 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共80分） 一、听力测试（共25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1.A. On January 15th. B. At 9 o’clock. C. In the morning. 2.A. It’s eighty yuan. B. They’re 50 yuan. C. There are ten. 3A. White. B. Chinese. C. Soccer. 4.A. Yes, I do. B. I like bananas. C. No, they aren’t. 5.A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I can. C. No, I don’t. 第二节（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 听下面7段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 6. How many basketballs does Tina’s brother have? A. 2. B. 3. C. 5. 7. What does the girl think of milk? A. It’s junk food. B. It’s delicious. C. It’s good for her health. 8. What subject does Miss Zhang teach? A. Art. B. Music. C. Math. 9. When is Mary’s birthday? A. It’s on October 9th. B. It’s on October 10th. C. It’s on September 10th. 10. Where are the pencils? A. On the desk. B. In the bag. C. In the pencil box. 11. Who is the girl’s math teacher? A. Mr. Chen. B. Mr. Li. C. Jack’s uncle. 12. Who are the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Father and daughter. 第三节（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。 13. What does Lily want to eat? A. Chicken. B. Fish. C. Pizza. 14. What food do all of them like? A. Ice-cream. B. Pizza. C. Chicken. 15. Where are they talking? A. At home. B. In the shop. C. In the classroom. 听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。 16. What’s Gina’s favorite subject? A. English. B. P. E. C. Art. 17. When is Bob’s English class today? A. At 9:00a. m. B. At 8:00a. m. C. At 8:30a. m. 18. Where will Gina and Bob go after school? A. To the park. B. To the library. C. To the zoo. 听下面一段对话，回答下列四个小题。 19. When is Jane’s birthday party? A. It’s on April 16th. B. It’s on May 12th. C. It’s on December 31st. 20. How many events are there in Jane’s school in May? A. One. B. Two. C. Three.21. How long is the music festival? 21. How long is the music festival? A. Two days. B. Three days. C. One day. 22. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The music festival finishes on May 24th. B. The basketball game is on May 18th. C. The school trip is on June 10th. 听下面一段独白，回答下列三个小题。 23. When does Sam have a soccer game? A. On October 12th. B. On October 19th. C. On October 26th. 24. What does Sam buy for his mother? A. A white sweater. B. A red sweater. C. A white skirt. 25. The clothes Sam buys are ________in all. A. $40 B. $48 C. $50 二、语音辨析： 语音辨析：找出划线部分发音不同的选项。 1. A. name B. face C. day D. cat 2. A. dog B. sofa C. road D. note 3. A. bird B. club C. rabbit D. climb 4. A. age B. great C. dog D. tiger 5. A. mind B. feeling C. wild D. hike 三、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 6. —I’ll take part in the 1000-meter long distance race at the school sports meeting tomorrow. —________ I believe you’ll do a great job. A. Good luck! B. Nice to see you! C. Well done! D. Good idea! 7. —Do you find the maths class interesting? —________. It is a little hard for me. A. You name it B. I can make it C. Exactly D. Not really 8. You can ________ each other, but you cannot ________ each other in class. A. help; chat B. help; chat with C. help with; chat D. help with; chat with 9. I often cook for the family and help with housework at home. I think it is my duty to do something ________ for my parents. A. meaningful B. surprising C. exciting D. magic 10. —Mum, can I have _______ milk? —Sorry. There isn’t _______ in the bridge A. some; some B. some; any C. any; any D. any; some 11. —What’s your family like? —I have a big family, ________ we love each other very much. A. but B. and C. because D. so 12. —New AI can ________ different problems in a very short time. —Amazing! It’s time for school to teach students to make good use of AI. A. blow out B. act out C. work out D. get out 13. Li Ming ________ learning ________ because he wants to know about different countries’ seas and rivers. A. is interested in; geography B. does badly in; geography C. is interested in; biology D. is good at; history 14. —Who’s the man that the students are gathered around to ask questions? —Oh, he’s Mr. Mark, a top teacher in the ________ of math in our school. How I wish I could have his class. A. field B. place C. ground D. room 15. The saying “Interest is the best teacher” tells us ________. A. what the best teacher does B. that interest is very important C. how can we become a best teacher D. why do we need the best teacher 四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） AI in Our Life AI, short for Artificial Intelligence, is changing our life. Many of us ____16____ AI every day without noticing it. For example, when you ask Siri or Xiaodu for help, you’re using AI. It can ____17____ your voice and answer questions. Some AI robots can even help with housework, like ____18____ the floor. They make our life much ____19____. AI is also useful at school. Some apps use AI to help students learn. If you don’t understand a math problem, AI can ____20____ it step by step. It’s like having a ____21____ teacher with you. But AI isn’t perfect. It needs ____22____ from humans to get better. Also, we must use AI in a ____23____ way. We shouldn’t let AI do ____24____ for us. Instead, we should learn ____25____ AI to make life better. AI is cool, and it will be more helpful in the future! 16. A. use B. make C. sell D. find 17. A. hear B. understand C. see D. write 18. A. sweeping B. cooking C. washing D. eating 19. A. harder B. busier C. easier D. longer 20. A. explain B. forget C. draw D. sing 21. A. lazy B. smart C. strict D. shy 22. A. help B. time C. money D. food 23. A. bad B. right C. wrong D. slow 24. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything 25. A. to control B. to fight C. to stop D. to waste 四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Bilingual (双语的) Book on Chinese Traditional Opera After 300 days’ hard work, a special book, You Beijing, comes out. It talks about the Beijing Opera in both Chinese and English. It has more than 150 large pictures and easy-to-know words, so students from both China and other countries can learn about Beijing Opera easily. ____________________ There is a special art show in Baghdad. It shows us the early great artists of Iraq. There are about 100 pictures there. These pictures are lost (丢失) in 2003 because some people from the US steal (偷) them, but now they are back. Famous Artist’s Large Sculpture (雕塑) At the Super Sample show in Shenzhen, you can see a big sculpture—the Walking Person. The sculpture looks like someone walking quickly. It makes you think: Where does he begin? Where does he want to go? Why does he walk quickly? 26. All the news above has something to do with __________. A. history B. books C. art D. pictures 27. The bilingual book is special because __________. ① it is in both English and Chinese ② it has more than 150 large pictures ③ it comes out after 300 days ④ it has easy-to-know words A. ①②④ B. ②③④ C. ①②③ D. ①③④ 28. What would be a good heading for the second piece of news? A. Shows for Great Artists. B. A Show of the Back Art. C. Around 100 Pictures. D. The Early Art in Iraq. 29. People may __________. if they go to the Super Sample show in Shenzhen. A. walk quickly B. learn about Beijing Opera C become great artists D. think about some questions 30. It is clear that __________. A. there is a special art show in the US B. people finish the bilingual book easily C. the Walking Person wants to go to Shenzhen D. some pictures are back to Iraq after about 20 years B In Australia, a tree can sting（蜇）you! Australians call it the gympie-gympie tree. This gympie-gympie tree has stinging hairs all over the whole plant. If you touch（摸）the tree, you will not forget it, because it will bring you pain（疼痛）. This pain may stay with you for hours, days or even weeks. Scientists at the University of Queensland have been working hard on this. They are trying to find out why this plant can bring people so much pain. Now they find some reasons（原因）. After carefully studying different kinds of gympie-gympie trees the scientists find a group of chemicals（化学物质）. They believe these chemicals can make people feel pain. They look like a knot（结）. This look makes the chemicals not easy to move, change or go away. That’s why the pain can stay for so long. The scientists also find another reason for the pain. Nerve cells（神经细胞）have a kind of “gate”. It opens to tell the body about pain and then closes again. But the chemicals can stop the “gate” closing, so it keeps sending the pain message. Now the scientists are doing more studies. They hope they can come up with new ways to help to stop the pain. 31. We can say that the gympie-gympie tree is ________. A. dangerous B. tall C. interesting D. funny 32. How many reasons do scientists find for the pain? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 33. Which part of the chemicals makes the pain stay for a long time? A. The knot. B. The number. C. The look. D. The kind. 34 What does the underlined words “come up with” mean in Chinese? A. 支持 B. 发现 C. 传递 D. 评价 35. Which can be the best title（题目）for the passage? A. Don’t Go Close to Trees. B. A Way to Stop Your Pain. C. A Tree with Stinging Hairs. D. Pain, Where Are You From? C Soccer and table tennis games always make everyone feel excited. But how about climbing coconut (椰子) trees? In November, Hainan hosted the 12th National Traditional Games of Ethnic Minorities (全国少数民族传统体育运动会). Coconut tree climbing is a big event (比赛项目) in it. In Hainan, coconut trees are everywhere. For a long time, Hainan people have climbed these trees to pick coconuts. Now, it’s a fun sport! Athletes (运动员) climb 7-meter or 9-meter coconut trees. They can use any style (方式) they like. The goal is to reach the top and touch the bell. The fastest climber wins. This year, the winner in the men’s group climbed a 9-meter tree in just 6. 188 seconds! There are also other fun games like single bamboo drifting (独竹漂), swing (荡秋千) and horse riding. They come from different ethnic groups or regions (地区). They show different histories, cultures and people’s lives. About 7, 000 athletes from all over China joined the games. 36. When was the 12th National Traditional Games of Ethnic Minorities? A. In September. B. In October. C. In November. D. In December. 37. Which event can you see in the picture? A. Coconut tree climbing. B. Swing. C. Single bamboo drifting. D. Horse riding. 38. How can athletes win the coconut tree climbing? A. The one can use the most styles. B. The best one can play table tennis. C. The only one to pick the most coconuts. D. The fastest one to touch the bell on the top. 39. Which of the following questions does the last paragraph answer? A. Who won the single bamboo drifting? B. How many athletes joined the games? C. What rules does horse riding have? D. What place will host the 13th games? 40. The main purpose of the games is ________. A. to choose the athletes for the Olympics B to show different people’s daily routines C. to celebrate the birthday of the motherland D. to show different culture of ethnic minorities 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共40分) 五、词与短语填空 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。(提示：方框中有一个单词或短语是多余的。) good at on problems change good with playing Dear Helen, You mean a lot to me. We share many good times together this year, such as ____41____ tennis, listening to music and so on. And you are really ____42____ telling stories. I enjoy being with you every day. You always have a big smile ____43____ your face and never worry about anything. Don’t ever ____44____! Stay as happy as you are, my dear friend. And remember, if you meet ____45____, I’ll be always there to help you. I wish you a happy birthday! Your best friend forever, Tina 六、综合填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Going to a new school can be difficult for any student, but not for 13-year-old Jimmy. He ____46____ (meet) a group of friends. They are very nice and they really want ____47____ (help) him. Jimmy starts the new school year at ____48____ middle school with a secret (秘密). His right hand doesn’t fully form (完全形成). “In the first ____49____ (day) of school, I make sure my classmates don’t see my right hand,” he says. ____50____ his maths teacher knows his secret at last. He tells Jimmy that all his classmates may help. Jimmy says, “They are very ____51____ (friend). I get a big surprise when they ask me if I’d like a prosthetic hand (假手). And I say yes ____52____ (happy).” The group of Jimmy’s friends then goes to work. With a 3D printer (打印机), they make a 3D-printed hand ____53____ Jimmy. The next day, Jimmy starts to play basketball with it for the ____54____ (one) time. “I want to thank them all. They change ____55____ (I) life,” Jimmy says. 七、书面表达 (本题20分) 56. 某英文周刊正在组织以“My Middle School Life”为题的征文活动。请你根据以下内容提示，谈谈你的中学生活吧！内容提示： What is your new school like? What is your favorite subject? Which club are you in? Something more about your middle school life. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数100词左右；标题和开头已给出；不计入总词数。 My Middle School Life Hello, everyone. I’d like to share my middle school life with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $