内容正文:
八年级(下)
(单元话题:世界的
I.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.[2025酒泉一模]With the development of techno-
logy,robots are
wide)used in many
fields.
2.[2025定西一模]The team completed the project
success)with everyone's effort.
3.[2025张掖一模]We should make some
mark )while climbing mountains,so we can
avoid being lost.
4.Every year,a large number of
(tour)go
to Lanzhou to enjoy their vacation.
5.Personal information must
(protect)
carefully with AI technology.
6.The Great Wall is one of the great wonders because
ancient people built it with simple
(tool).
7.You will have a sense of
achieve)when
you help others solve their problems.
8.©佳句记背[生活态度]Life is like a book and
there are still many
(page)we haven't
read.We should work hard to explore it.
9.Remember to breathe
deep)to stay
calm when you meet with big problems.
10.Mount Huang is one of the most
beauty)mountains in the world.
11.We should have a healthy diet
(include)meat and different kinds of fruits and
vegetables.
Ⅱ.完形填空
农民作家马慧娟的文学之路
[2025兰州11中二模]Growing up in the
Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region in Northwest China,
Ma Huijuan had no idea that one day her thoughts on
rural(农村的)life would develop into fantastic
stories that could 1 many readers,and even
become published books.
Ma Huijuan was born in the 1980s in Xihaigu.
She had to leave school at the age of 16 because of
her poor life.She thought that she could only be a
2 like her father.
28
甘肃英语(RJ)
Units 7 ~8
事实、文学和音乐)
The 3 point came in 2000.Under the local
government's poverty alleviation efforts(扶贫工作),
her family moved to Hongsibu District."This good
4 made me have a belief in realizing self-
worth,"said Ma.With better living conditions and
more working choices,Ma Huijuan 5 500 yuan
to buy her first mobile phone in 2008.Through this
mobile phone,she discovered a world outside her
village,where many people knew 6 about her
hometown.
Then she decided to use her mobile phone 7
a tool,sharing her life experiences in the rural area
on a Chinese social networking website.As her posts
became 8,people sent her works to literary(
学的)magazines,and they were accepted right
away,then she started her new life as a writer.Now
she has published six books.And 9 of her books
describe the development of her hometown.
"Working as a rural writer is not only a learning
process,but also a journey of 10 growth,
said Ma.
()1.A.hurt
B.interest
C.worry
D.comfort
()2.A.student
B.writer
C.farmer
D.worker
()3.A.hiding
B.saving
C.leading
D.turning
()4.A.change
B.idea
C.thought
D.influence
()5.A.borrowed
B.sent
C.offered
D.saved
()6.A.a little
B.little
C.a few
D.few
()7.A.in
B.with
C.beside
D.as
()8.A.popular
B.unknown
C.moving
D.different
()9.A.both
B.none
C.all
D.either
()10.A.possible
B.personal
C.private
D.painful
课后提升练
Ⅲ.任务型完形填空
音乐与“记忆隆起”的奇妙关联
remember,because,clear,bring,by,
widely,they,song,pay,call
Have you ever noticed that people always say the
music from their childhood is the best?For example,
they love a song from 1.
favorite bands,or
a melody()that reminds them of a special time.
People often feel that music from their childhood is
unforgettable.This 2.
the“memory bump
(记忆隆起)”.
The memory bump proves our memories from
ages 10 to 30 are stronger and 3.
than
memories from other times in our life.This period is
important 4.
it's when we experience many
“firsts”一our first concert or first long trip.These
experiences are influenced 5.
the music,
books,and movies we enjoy,and the memories
connected to them stay with us.
Why do we 6.
the music from these
years so well?Because our brains store these
memories in a special area.Even years later,the
memories can be 7.
back by hearing those
old songs.
It is 8
known that music has a great
and lasting influence on people.The choices of the
9.
we made during our youth are important
and can shape who we are.They remind us of the
moments that are important in our lives.
Next time when you hear an old song,
10.
attention to how it makes you feel.It
may just take you back to a time full of memories!
Ⅳ.任务型阅读理解
传统文化·中医
[2025兰州]
From Tradition to the Modern
Customs and Tradition
During the Dragon Boat Festival,
Chinese always put mugwort leaves on
doors or windows to make the air fresh
and keep flies and other insects away.
mugwort
Mugwort,a kind of plant,is highly
valued for its medical use in TCM Traditional
甘肃英语(RJ)
Chinese Medicine).Chinese have been making use
of herbs()like mugwort to help people improve
health or treat illness for thousands of years.
Nowadays,we are seeing more interest in TCM
especially among the young.1Influenced by TCM
ideas,some young people stop having icy drinks.
They accept hot Chinese herbal tea,instead.When
people feel ill,some choose to go to TCM hospitals
and clinics for treatment.With the spread of TCM,
some schools start courses about it.For example,
students learn to make joss sticks()with herbs
in class.More TCM programs appear on TV and the
Internet,which helps people form better living
habits.
Ideas and Spirit
In fact,the ideas of Traditional Chinese
Medicine are everywhere around us.Following the
natural rules can make us healthier.As an old saying
goes,"Early to bed,early to rise."TCM also pays
more attention to the balance of diet.Different
coloured foods are friendly to different parts of the
body.White food is good for lungs,red for heart...If
a body is like a tree,TCM focuses on its root().
It aims at keeping the body and mind in harmony().
Chinese traditions are making a difference to our
modern life.
1.Where do Chinese put mugwort leaves during the
Dragon Boat Festival?
2.请根据文中①处的句意,补全下面的句子,使
句意不变,完整通顺。(每空仅限一词)
Influenced by TCM ideas,some young people
having icy drinks.
3.What idea does the old saying"Early to bed,early
to rise..”tell us?(每空仅限一词)
We should follow the
4.@2025兰州新考法[标题还原]请为第二段
▲处选择一个恰当的小标题。
A.Science and Skill
B.Practice and Spread
5.Share one of your healthy living habits based on
TCM,and give the reason.
课后提升练
292.23/Twenty-three (people)./There were 23 people
in total on the bus.
3.To prevent the driver from falling into a coma and
to try to wake him up.
4.until/till
5.Their quick action and courage became an inspiration
to everyone./Let's follow their example and always
be ready to help others who need help./..(答案
不唯一,合理即可)
八年级(下)Units3~4
I.1.to develop 2.quickly 3.explained
4.causing 5.cloudy 6.isn't allowed 7.unfair
8.illness 9.provides 10.tools 11.waste
12.properly
课
Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者
通过写信主动与父亲沟通,最终打破了父女间的
提
隔阂。
1-5 DBDAB 6-10 DAAAB
练
Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了人们
较少给予赞美的心理原因(如错误估计对方会尴
尬),强调赞美的重要性。
1.and 2.less than 3.why 4.suddenly 5.giving
6.showed 7.moments 8.yourself 9.joy
10.helpful
Ⅳ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者
童年种土豆、种豆子的经历,抒发了因这些经历而
对春天产生的独特情感。
1.If you are lazy in spring,you will get nothing in
autumn.
2.Working together as a team).
3.planting beans 4.magic of life
5.We should value and make full use of the time in
spring./(答案不唯一,合理即可)
八年级(下)Units5~6
I.1.Truth 2.exciting 3.rises 4.is hidden
5.reminds 6.beginning 7.asleep 8.matches
9.leads 10.suddenly 11.shining
12.was reading
Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了An
dy在路过一个村庄时,遇到一位因过度担心天气、
鸟类等问题而迟迟不耕种的年轻人,最终他一无
所获。故事告诉人们有梦想就要付诸行动。
1-5 ACBAD
Ⅲ,【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了姜昭
鹏在去考试的路上见义勇为救助同学的经历。
1.test 2.of 3.his 4.realized 5.action
6.quickly 7.late 8.continue 9.but
10.was organized
W.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者
在假期骑行近400公里,穿越半个岛屿的经历。
文章描述了作者从最初的怀疑到最终完成旅程的
12
甘肃英语(U
心路历程,强调了毅力的重要性。
1.For 4/four days.
2.His family and his youngest teammate.
3.excited/active/happy/...
4.beautiful nature/beauty of nature
5.If you want to achieve something,you'd better nev-
er give up./Never give up and keep going./Hold
on,and you'll make it../..(答案不唯一,合理即
可)
八年级(下)Units7~8
I.1.widely 2.successfully 3.marks 4.tourists
5.be protected 6.tools 7.achievement 8.pages
9.deeply 10.beautiful 11.including
Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了宁夏
农村出身的马慧娟,通过分享农村经历、记录家乡
变化,从普通村民成长为一名乡土作家的故事。
1-5 BCDAD 6-10 BDACB
Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了人们
对童年音乐记忆深刻的原因,以及这些音乐对人
们的影响。
1.their 2.is called 3.clearer 4.because 5.by
6.remember 7.brought 8.widely 9.songs
10.pay
Ⅳ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中医
从古至今在人们生活中的应用与影响。
1.On doors or windows.2.give up
3.natural rules 4.B
5.I have a balanced diet because TCM emphasizes
the balance of diet and different colored foods are
beneficial to different parts of the body./...(
不唯一,合理即可)
八年级(下)Units9~10
I.1.itself 2.is considered 3.will hold 4.inventions
5.encourages 6.unusual 7.owner 8.safety
9.peaceful 10.collecting 11.has been
12.ashamed
Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了张掖
地质公园的独特自然景观—七彩丹霞,并解释
了其形成过程以及最佳游览时间。
1-5 CBACD
Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了世界
上最古老的游乐园—丹麦巴肯游乐园的发展
历程。
1.visit 2.its 3.went 4.Soon 5.while
6.private 7.larger 8.with 9.places
10.were added
Ⅳ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了大学
生刘松主动放弃大城市工作机会返回家乡,并带
领团队振兴永安村的故事。
1.He worked in big companies.
2.By growing rice.
参考答案