第1部分 八年级下Units3-4（课后提升练）-【练客中考】2026年甘肃中考英语提优方案（人教版）

八年级（下） （单元话题：家务与 I.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1.[2025兰州11中二模]It's important for students (develop)good study habits. 2.[2025白银一模]The athlete ran (quick)and broke the school record. 3.The volunteer has (explain）the game rules many times,but some players still don't understand them. 4.On rainy days,drivers should drive more carefully to avoid cause)any accident. 5.The cloud)weather made the moun- tains look mysterious and beautiful. 6.The sign reminds people that smoking allow)on the train as it may cause a fire. 7.It's fair)to judge someone without knowing his or her whole story. 8.Linda has been absent from school for a week because of her (l). 9.It's our duty to protect nature because it provide)us with fresh air and clean water. 10.Let's find tool)and try to fix the broken chair together! 11.⊙佳句记背[绿色生活]To reduce waste),we should recycle materials like glass and paper. 12.Self-driving cars still have a long way to go before they can proper)deal with difficult situations on public roads. Ⅱ.完形填空 There is a wall between my father and me.But I need my father's 1.Nobody knows how jealous （嫉妒的)I am when I see other fathers and their daughters walking hand in hand.2 for me,it is only a dream. With years going by,I can't bear it.So I want to make this 3 fall down.But I need to be brave. Everything begins to 4 after I write a letter to my father.I can imagine the 5 look on my father's 24 甘肃英语(RJ) Units 3~4 许可、人际沟通) face when he reads the letter."I'm sorry,my daughter.I don't 6 your feeling.But from now on,I'll try my best to be a good father,My father tells 7 this in a sad voice.At that time,tears run down my face and I even don't know what to say. He 8 cares about my feelings before,but now he really understands the importance of love and changes a lot.Now,every time I come home from school,my father will talk with me.He asks me how I 9 my classmates and if everything is going well in school. Finally,I go into my father's world.We open the door to each other's heart.My dream comes true. We always share the fun time with each other and also help each other in 10 times.I am very lucky to win happiness with my own effort.He is my father,the only one I have. ()1.A.key B.gift C.food D.love ()2.A.So B.But C.If D.Or （)3.A.bridge B.field C.door D.wall ()4.A.change B.start C.rest D.build ()5.A.relaxed B.surprised C.scared D.excited ()6.A.choose B.show C.celebrate D.understand ()7.A.me B.him C.us D.her ()8.A.hardly B.sometimes C.often D.always ()9.A.get along with B.laugh at C.pick up D.fight with （)10.A.relaxing B.difficult C.perfect D.interesting 课后提升练 Ⅲ.任务型完形填空 多夸一句，世界会更甜 外文素材选自Twinkl and,give,help,joy,less than,moment, yourself,showed,suddenly,why Imagine that you're reading the paper in a cafe when someone says,"Your jacket is beautiful!"You say thanks 1. continue reading.Or when you first enter a school,someone says that you have a beautiful smile.At this time,you may smile and say thank you.The whole exchange lasts 2. 30 seconds,but it makes you feel happy. Two scientists organized two studies to better understand 3. there aren't many people giving praise,even if people know the advantages of praise.In their first study,the scientists found praise-givers wrongly estimated()that the recei- vers would feel uncomfortable when they received praise 4. This probably prevents people from 5. more praise.The second study 6. that praise-givers didn't realize the advantages that they would receive in return.They were in a better situation after giving praise. I believe that now you must think about those 7. when you received or gave praise-how wonderful they felt!So why not create more of these moments?Share your kind words;don't keep them to 8. Successful praise is necessary for us to face life actively.It gives us courage and helps us believe in ourselves.Successful praise can also bring 9. to others and encourage them.Lastly,praise is a 10. tool in building good relationships with others.So why not be active in giving praise in the future? V.任务型阅读理解 春日农活里的童年 Born in a small village,I saw how busy farmers were in spring,and what the season meant to them Spring is a time when the land wakes up from its long sleep,and the fields are ready for crops()If 甘肃英语(RU) you are lazy in spring,you will get nothing in autumn.So,farmers seem to compete with time in spring. When I was a little girl,every weekend I was busy planting crops.Whatever it was,I had fun and learned a lot.For example,when we planted potatoes,we needed to cut the sprouted(发芽的) potatoes into pieces and made sure every piece of “seed(种子)”had one or two sprouts..It was really like a math game. Farm work is also teamwork.That's why every spring field is busy with people of all ages working in it.While planting beans,my father dug small holes, and I carefully put some seeds into each hole.The work was hard and boring,but when we worked together,it seemed easier and more interesting. I felt magic of life in spring as well.In a few weeks,the seeds sprouted,encouraging us to care for them by watering and so on.As time went by,they grew into healthy plants. Because of these wonderful childhood experiences, I hold such a special feeling for spring. 1.@新考法[句意理解]Which sentence in Paragraph 1 can best describe“No pain,no gain.."？ 2.What made the hard and boring work easier? 3.&4.@新考法[完成表格]Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Spring Planting Ideas or Feelings Farm work I had fun and learned a lot. planting potatoes Farm work is also 3 teamwork. caring for seeds and I felt 4. watching their growth 5.What's your understanding of "competing with time in spring"?Use your own words. 课后提升练 252.23/Twenty-three (people)./There were 23 people in total on the bus. 3.To prevent the driver from falling into a coma and to try to wake him up. 4.until/till 5.Their quick action and courage became an inspiration to everyone./Let's follow their example and always be ready to help others who need help./..(答案 不唯一，合理即可) 八年级（下）Units3~4 I.1.to develop 2.quickly 3.explained 4.causing 5.cloudy 6.isn't allowed 7.unfair 8.illness 9.provides 10.tools 11.waste 12.properly 课 Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者 通过写信主动与父亲沟通，最终打破了父女间的 提 隔阂。 1-5 DBDAB 6-10 DAAAB 练 Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了人们 较少给予赞美的心理原因（如错误估计对方会尴 尬)，强调赞美的重要性。 1.and 2.less than 3.why 4.suddenly 5.giving 6.showed 7.moments 8.yourself 9.joy 10.helpful Ⅳ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者 童年种土豆、种豆子的经历，抒发了因这些经历而 对春天产生的独特情感。 1.If you are lazy in spring,you will get nothing in autumn. 2.Working together as a team). 3.planting beans 4.magic of life 5.We should value and make full use of the time in spring./(答案不唯一，合理即可) 八年级（下）Units5~6 I.1.Truth 2.exciting 3.rises 4.is hidden 5.reminds 6.beginning 7.asleep 8.matches 9.leads 10.suddenly 11.shining 12.was reading Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了An dy在路过一个村庄时，遇到一位因过度担心天气、 鸟类等问题而迟迟不耕种的年轻人，最终他一无 所获。故事告诉人们有梦想就要付诸行动。 1-5 ACBAD Ⅲ，【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了姜昭 鹏在去考试的路上见义勇为救助同学的经历。 1.test 2.of 3.his 4.realized 5.action 6.quickly 7.late 8.continue 9.but 10.was organized W.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者 在假期骑行近400公里，穿越半个岛屿的经历。 文章描述了作者从最初的怀疑到最终完成旅程的 12 甘肃英语(U 心路历程，强调了毅力的重要性。 1.For 4/four days. 2.His family and his youngest teammate. 3.excited/active/happy/... 4.beautiful nature/beauty of nature 5.If you want to achieve something,you'd better nev- er give up./Never give up and keep going./Hold on,and you'll make it../..(答案不唯一，合理即 可) 八年级（下）Units7~8 I.1.widely 2.successfully 3.marks 4.tourists 5.be protected 6.tools 7.achievement 8.pages 9.deeply 10.beautiful 11.including Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了宁夏 农村出身的马慧娟，通过分享农村经历、记录家乡 变化，从普通村民成长为一名乡土作家的故事。 1-5 BCDAD 6-10 BDACB Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了人们 对童年音乐记忆深刻的原因，以及这些音乐对人 们的影响。 1.their 2.is called 3.clearer 4.because 5.by 6.remember 7.brought 8.widely 9.songs 10.pay Ⅳ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中医 从古至今在人们生活中的应用与影响。 1.On doors or windows.2.give up 3.natural rules 4.B 5.I have a balanced diet because TCM emphasizes the balance of diet and different colored foods are beneficial to different parts of the body./...( 不唯一，合理即可) 八年级（下）Units9~10 I.1.itself 2.is considered 3.will hold 4.inventions 5.encourages 6.unusual 7.owner 8.safety 9.peaceful 10.collecting 11.has been 12.ashamed Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了张掖 地质公园的独特自然景观—七彩丹霞，并解释 了其形成过程以及最佳游览时间。 1-5 CBACD Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了世界 上最古老的游乐园—丹麦巴肯游乐园的发展 历程。 1.visit 2.its 3.went 4.Soon 5.while 6.private 7.larger 8.with 9.places 10.were added Ⅳ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了大学 生刘松主动放弃大城市工作机会返回家乡，并带 领团队振兴永安村的故事。 1.He worked in big companies. 2.By growing rice. 参考答案