人教版2025-2026学年九年级上学期英语期末复习专项训练：专题06 书面表达

专题06 书面表达 话题1 学习策略 话题4 社团活动 话题2 节日礼仪 话题5 自我成长 话题3 发展变化 话题6 兴趣爱好 壹加壹教辅资料店 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 话题1 学习策略 Passage 1 假设你是一名英语成绩优秀的学生，你的英语老师让你给英语成绩不够理想的学生提一些好的建议。请根据你自己的学习经历和体会，从听、说、读、写等方面给同学们讲述一下你的做法和建议。不少于80词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear classmates, here are some suggestions about English learning. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you and hope to help you. 【答案】Dear classmates, here are some suggestions about English learning. Listening is always important for us. Watching English movies is a good way to practice our listening. Having conversations with friends in English can help us improve our spoken English. We can join the English club or go to the English corner to improve our listening and speaking abilities. Reading English stories can make us interested in English, increase our reading speed and help us learn more new words and useful expressions. As for writing, I think writing letters or e-mails to our friends in English can help a lot. I also think keeping a diary in English is helpful. Thank you and hope to help you. 【详解】1.题干解读：根据要求，假设你是一名英语成绩优秀的学生，你的英语老师让你给英语成绩不够理想的学生提一些好的建议。根据你自己的学习经历和体会，从听、说、读、写等方面给同学们讲述一下你的做法和建议。 2.例文点评：本文结构紧凑，语言简练，本文主要考查一般现在时，人称为第一人称，注意主谓一致问题，句子结构主要为系表结构和动宾结构，写作中注意运用代词，注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序，符合逻辑关系。叙述完整且条理清晰。 3.高分亮点： 高分短语：Watching English movies；help us improve our spoken English；join the English club；make us interested in English； 高分句型： 1.Reading English stories can make us interested in English, increase our reading speed and help us learn more new words and useful expressions. 2.I also think keeping a diary in English is helpful.。 Passage 2 随着中国的发展，世界各地掀起了“汉语热”。作为中国人，我们更应该学好汉语。请以“My Chinese Learning”为题，写一篇短文。 内容包括：1. 为什么要学汉语？ 2. 谈谈自己学习汉语的经历。 3.介绍1-2条学习汉语的方法。 写作要求：1. 词数80字左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 2. 文中不得出现真实的学校名称与姓名。 My Chinese Learning With the development of China, Chinese is becoming more and more popular. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： My Chinese Learning With the development of China, Chinese is becoming more and more popular. As native speakers, it’s our duty to learn Chinese well. It helps us to understand Chinese culture better. Chinese was one of the subjects when I was in a primary school. At first, I used to be weak in it, and I felt stressed out. My Chinese teacher advised me to read more books. From then on, reading played an important role in my life. I often went to the library which was near my home. I made much more progress in Chinese. I think reading books is a useful way of learning Chinese well. Also, it’s necessary to practice writing as often as we can. Only in this way can we become a good Chinese learner. 【详解】1. 题干解读：这篇作文要求考生以“My Chinese Learning”为题，根据内容提示写一篇短文，谈谈自己学习汉语的经历，属于话题作文。 2. 写作指导：审题可知，这篇短文应以第一、三人称和一般现在时及一般过去时两种时态展开叙述。写作时承接开头先介绍对汉语重要性的认识，然后结合实际叙述自己学习汉语的经历，最后介绍学习汉语的方法和学习感受。行文注意主谓一致，保证无语法和单词拼写错误。 Passage 3 假如你是李华，你们班的英语成绩不是很理想，为了鼓励同学们学好英语，你们班召开了一次主题班会，请你写一篇英语短文，鼓励同学们多做一些课外阅读，强调课外阅读对英语学习的重要性。内容包括以下几个方面： 1. The importance of after-class reading. 2. Learn how to choose books. 3. Pay attention to the reading skills and methods. 注意：1、短文中不得出现真实的人名、地名、校名。 2、包含所给要点，语言流畅，意思连贯，适当拓展；词数80词左右。（开头已给出，不计入总数）。 Hi, everybody. I am Li Hua. I think every student in our class wants to study English well. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Hi, everybody. I am Li Hua. I think every student in our class wants to study English well. After-class reading plays a key role in improving our English grades. It helps enlarge our vocabulary, enhance reading comprehension and even boost writing skills. When choosing books, pick those suitable for our level. For example, simple storybooks or English magazines are good choices. Avoid books that are too difficult or too easy. For reading skills, try skimming to grasp the main idea first. When meeting new words, guess their meanings from the context before checking dictionaries. Let’s keep doing after-class reading! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：是“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接已给的开头，说明课外阅读的重要性； 第二步，建议如何选书； 第三步，介绍阅读技巧。 [亮点词汇] ①plays a key role发挥关键作用 ②suitable合适的 ③the main idea主旨 [高分句型] ①I think every student in our class wants to study English well. (宾语从句) ②When choosing books, pick those suitable for our level. (when引导时间状语从句的省略形式+祈使句) 话题2 节日礼仪 Passage 1 在即将举行的中学生国际文化交流活动中，你将代表学校介绍中国的传统节日，请你从所给的卡片中任选一张，用英语写一篇发言稿，介绍该节日。 The Spring Feitival ☆Time：in January or February ☆Activities: welcome the new year, visit relatives, got together… ☆Meaning: the biggest day of year, a new start… The Mid-Autumn Festival ☆Time：in September or October ☆Activities: express wishes and hopes, have mooncakes, enjoy the moon… ☆Meaning: symbol of being together, missing family members far away… 注意：1.发言稿中必须包含卡片上的信息，并适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校名称等信息； 3.词数80左右； 4.文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Ladies and Gentlemen, Welcome to the Chinese culture tour. _______________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for listening. 【答案】Ladies and gentlemen, Welcome to the Chinese culture tour. Now allow me to introduce one of the Chinese traditional festivals, the Mid-Autumn Festival. The Mid-Autumn Festival usually falls in September or October when the moon appears the biggest and the brightest in the year. During the festival, Chinese people sit around the table with their family members and enjoy mooncakes as well as the beautiful moon. People believe that the round mooncakes and a full moon are symbols of being together. When seeing them, people will miss their family members far away. At the same time, they will express wishes and hopes for them. Does it sound interesting? That’s all. Thanks for listening. 【详解】发言稿首先对到来的游客表示欢迎。第二句从总的方面介绍中国传统节日—the Mid-Autumn Festival.中秋节。接下来介绍中秋节在一年中的时间，大自然现象。第二段介绍中国人在中秋节期间的活动：围坐在一起赏月，代表团圆。最后对于听众表达感谢。通篇语言通顺，长短句搭配得体，句子优美，主要运用一般现在时态，符合语境。口语化符合演讲稿要求。 Passage 2 向你的笔友Mike介绍中国的春节，并邀请他来过春节。内容如下： 1. 春节是中国最重要的节日， 它有时在一月份到来,有时在二月份到来。 2. 今年的春节将在１０天以后到来，我们全家将会团聚。 3. 我们现在正忙着为它做准备。我每天打扫房子，和妈妈一起购物 ，帮妈妈做一些传统食　　物，例如：元宵（riceballs）,年糕(ricecakes)，豆腐（toufu)。 4. 在除夕夜，我祖父母，我叔叔一家将来我们家吃饭。我们将熬夜迎接新年。我和堂兄弟们将燃放鞭炮(play firecrackers)，看电视。 5 .我希望你能来和我们一起过春节，体会中国的传统文化。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Mike, I would like to tell you something about the Spring Festival in China. It is our most important festival. Sometimes it comes in January, and sometimes in February. The Spring Festival this year will come in ten days. Our family will get together. Now we are busy preparing for it. I clean the house and go shopping with my mum every day. Also I will help my mom do some traditional food, such as riceballs, ricecakes, tofu and so on. On New Year’s Eve, my grandparents and my uncle’s family will have dinner with us. We will stay up late to welcome the New Year. My cousins and I will set off fireworks and watch TV. I hope you can come to China and spend the Spring Festival with us and experience the traditional Chinese culture. 【详解】这篇作文要求我们给Mike写一封信，向他介绍中国的春节，并邀请他来中国一起过春节。题目中有非常清楚的提示，我们可以依据这些提示的内容，用正确的英语表达，可以根据需要适当发挥，使文章内容更加充实。写作前，应仔细阅读题目中的提示，理清文章的主要结构和主体，确定文章应使用的时态、人称等。通过分析可知，这篇作文应使用一般现在时态和一般将来时，第一人称来叙述，注意正确使用谓语动词的形式。写作时应注意英语表达习惯和汉语是不同的，不要逐词翻译，应从句子的整体结构出发，写完整的句子，选择恰当的词汇、短语和句型。句式结构以简单句为主，使叙述清晰、明了。穿插使用并列句、复合句以及其他复杂句式，提升文章档次。同时注意语句之间使用恰当的连接成分，使上下文意连贯，表达流畅。 【点睛】这是一篇优秀的作文，短文作者根据题目要求向好友Mike介绍了中国的春节。春节是学生们非常熟悉的节日，因此文章中可能用到的词汇和句型都是学生们比较熟悉的，在写作时，学生们会感觉比较得心应手。这篇短文对这个节日的介绍总体非常的完整，内容也很充实，包含了题目中要求的所有要点。短文中使用了一般现在时和一般将来时，谓语动词形式准确，句式结构简单，叙述清楚，符合英语的表达习惯。语法规范，语言得体，正确使用了名词单复数、形容词和副词以及介词。短文中还使用了一些较好的句型和短语，如would like to tell you something about the Spring Festival in China.、Now we are busy preparing for it.、Also I will help my mom do some traditional food, such as riceballs, ricecakes, tofu and so on.、We will stay up late to welcome the New Year、I hope you can come to China and spend the Spring Festival with us and experience the traditional Chinese culture.等等。 Passage 3 假设你是王英，你的美国笔友Tom对中国文化很感兴趣。这次他写信向你询问中国的传统节日元宵节（The Lantern Festival）的习俗。请你根据下面的提示，写一封回信。 提示： 1. When is it celebrated? 2. What do people usually do during the festival? 3. What do you think of the festival? 要求： 1. 必须包括全部要点，可以适当发挥。 2. 80词左右，回信开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇： 猜灯迷guess lantern riddles    放鞭炮let off firecrackers Dear Tom， ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Wang Ying 【答案】Lantern Festival is a traditional festival of China. It is celebrated on the fifteenth day of the first month of the lunar year. Lantern Festival is one of the biggest holidays in China. Several days before Lantern Festival, people begin to make lanterns. Lanterns have different shapes and usually have some riddles on them. On the eve of Lantern Festival, all the lanterns are hung up. On lantern Festival people go outside to have a look at the lanterns and guess the riddles on them. Someone may let off firecrackers to celebrate the festival. Perhaps you can see some wonderful folk performances, Dragon Dance and Yangko. Everything is very interesting and everyone is very happy. 【详解】本文为一封书信。美国笔友Tom对中国节日——元宵节特别感兴趣，请你给他写一封回信介绍元宵节。根据提示可知包括以下要点：（1）元宵节庆祝的时间；（2）节日期间人们通常做什么；（3）你认为元宵节怎么样？写作时，首先要明确以上要点，确定时态应为一般现在时态，人称应以第一人称为主。其次，注意书信的书写格式，同时要注意表达准确，语义连贯，符合逻辑。最后，再检查单词是否有拼写错误，标点符号是否有使用错误等。本文多次使用经典短语、固定结构、高分句型等为文章增色不少，如：a traditional festival, begin to do, one of +形容词最高级+名词复数, 以及被动语态结构等。 Passage 4 假如你是李华，你们学校的美国交换生Tim发邮件告诉你，一个新结识的中国朋友邀请他去家里吃晚饭，他有点紧张，因为他不清楚中国的做客礼仪，请你根据下列图表提示给他回邮件。 Visiting a Chinese friend time to arrive ways of greeting gifts to take table manners 要求： 1. 包含所有要点，可适当发挥，确保行文连贯。 2. 文中不得出现真实人名和校名等。 3. 不少于80词（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Tim, I am glad to hear that you are invited to a Chinese friend’s house. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Tim, I am glad to hear that you are invited to a Chinese friend’s house. Now, I am writing to tell you something about Chinese traditional customs. First, it is proper for you to arrive early so that you can help the family prepare the dinner. Then you can greet each other by shaking hands. Besides, you’d better bring some meaningful gifts, such as a book or a Chinese knot. Finally, avoid making noises while chewing food, or you will be considered impolite. Don’t talk when eating. And you shouldn’t stick your chopsticks into the bowl. I believe these suggestions will be of some help to you. Meanwhile, hope you will have a good time. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：时态为 “一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍需要到达的时间以及需要带的礼物； 第二步，介绍问候方式以及餐桌礼仪； 第三步，最后表达希望自己的建议对他有用。 [亮点词汇] ①besides 此外 ②such as 例如 ③avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 [高分句型] ①First, it is proper for you to arrive early so that you can help the family prepare the dinner.（so that引导的目的状语从句） ②I believe these suggestions will be of some help to you.（省略that的宾语从句） Passage 5 假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Bruce将要去一位中国留学生家中用餐，发电子邮件向你咨询有关礼物和餐桌礼仪的问题，请根据邮件内容，给Bruce回一封电子邮件。 Dear Li Hua,      I am going to visit a Chinese family for dinner, but I feel nervous. Can you tell me what gift I need to prepare. How should I behave at his house?      Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Bruce 注意： 1. 回复邮件必须包含邮件中的两个问题，可适当发挥。 2. 回复邮件中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 3. 词数80个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数） Hi Bruce, I am glad to hear that you are visiting a Chinese family. I’d like to give you some suggestions on how to behave properly in a Chinese family. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Hi Bruce, I am glad to hear that you are visiting a Chinese family. I’d like to give you some suggestions on how to behave properly in a Chinse family. Usually, when you visit a Chinese family, you can bring a small gift to the host. The gift shows your politeness and it can be flowers, a bottle of wine or a box of chocolate, even some fruits. When you come to a Chinese house, you can say hello to the host, including his family members. If the host asks you to have a seat or drink a cup of tea, you should say thanks to him. If the host invites you to have a meal together, remember not to eat before the elders. During the meal, you can praise the food which the host cooked. If you like the food, you can eat more but don’t eat too much. After the meal, you should say thanks again for being treated. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】［总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：本文的时态是一般现在时； ③提示：根据信件提出的问题，给出答复。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，总述收到来信的高兴心情； 第二步，回复有关礼物和餐桌礼仪的问题。 ［亮点词汇］ ①ask sb. to do sth.让某人做某事 ②invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事 ［高分句型］ ①When you come to a Chinese house, you can say hello to the host, including his family members.（when引导的时间状语从句） ②If the host asks you to have a seat or drink a cup of tea, you should say thanks to him.（if引导的条件状语从句） 话题3 发展变化 Passage 1 升入九年级后，想必同学们的生活与以前相比发生了一些变化吧。假如你是九年级的学生王峰，请你写一篇90个单词左右的英语短文，谈谈你的生活发生了哪些变化。短文的开头也给出，不计入总词数。 I’m Wang Feng. My life has changed a lot since I became a student of Grade Nine. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】I’m Wang Feng . My life has changed a lot since I became a student of Grade Nine . I used to get up at 6:30 in the morning and then I did exercise . But now I get up at 6:00 and read English for half an hour . At noon , I used to play basketball with classmates . Now I read the textbooks in the classroom . In the evening , I used to watch TV and go to bed at 9:30 . But now I keep doing my homework until 11:00 . So I go to bed really late . I really miss the old days . 【详解】解析：这是一道写作题，本文的写作内容是介绍自己生活中的变化，并表达自己的看法，写作的重点是“变化”。写作的开头可总述生活上的变化，再分述过去和现在的不同之处，最后总括作者的观点。在写作时，人称为第一人称，时态为一般现在时和一般过去时。注意要恰当地运用used to。 Passage 2 上中学以来，你有什么改变？ 你是怎样改变的？ 请以“How I have changed？”为题写一篇英语小短文，描述你发生的变化。写作内容可包括兴趣爱好、行为习惯、学习习惯等方面。 要求：(1)80—100词； (2)任选两方面内容； (3)语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； (4)文中不得使用真实姓名和校名。 How I have changed? How time flies! _______________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 How time flies! Two years has quickly passed. And I have changed a lot during the two years. My attitude towards study have changed. I wasn’t good at learning English at first, but with the help of my English teacher, I made great progress and became interested in English. My attitude towards sports also have changed. In my first year, I was too weak to do much exercise, but my teachers and classmates encouraged me to do exercise whenever I was free. Now I can run very fast and I’m also good at playing basketball. Thanks to my teachers and classmates, I have changed so much!In a word, we should make good use of smartphones. 【详解】这是一篇话题类作文，介绍自己过去到现在的生活的变化。本题给出的材料较为简略，需要自己发挥的地方较多。动笔前要先认真阅读要点，然后围绕要点适当发挥。时态为一般现在时和一般过去时，人称为第一人称。尽量使用我们熟悉的句子或短语。语法要正确，表达要符合英语习惯，注意时态、时间状语的搭配及主谓一致问题。写作中适当使用连词，注意上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系，表达具有条理性。 亮点说明：这篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和从句，在叙述中使用连接词，使叙述逻辑更为合理，层次更加分明，为文章增色不少。如：be good at doing sth. 擅长于做某事，with the help of……在……的帮助下，等，学习中注意总结，牢记一些固定句式及短语，写作时就可以适当引用，使文章的表达更有逻辑性，更富有条理。 【高分句型一】 I wasn’t good at learning English at first, but with the help of my English teacher, I made great progress and became interested in English. 起初我并不擅长学习英语，但在英语老师的帮助下，我取得了很大的进步，并对英语产生了兴趣。 【高分句型二】 In my first year, I was too weak to do much exercise, but my teachers and classmates encouraged me to do exercise whenever I was free. 第一年，我太虚弱了，不能做很多运动，但是我的老师和同学鼓励我空闲的时候做运动。too…to…太……而不能……。encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事。 Passage 3 世界上的万事万物每时每刻都在变化。请你结合下面的提示信息，以“Change for Better”为题，用英语写一篇介绍自己的成长和进步的文章，向学校校刊的英语专栏投稿。 提示：(1)What did you use to be like? (2)What change(s) have you made? (3)What are you like now? 注意：(1)短文须包括提示中的全部信息，可适当发挥。 (2)文中不得出现真实的地名，校名和人名。 (3)词数80个左右，开头已给出不计入总词数。 Change for Better Everything changes every moment, and so do I. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Change for Better Everything changes every moment, and so do I. I used to be a shy girl who was afraid of speaking in public. Things began to change when I joined the reading club. Since joining the club, I’ve practiced as much as I could to improve myself. What’s more, I’ve also learned how to work with others. Now, I not only read books aloud confidently, but also share ideas with classmates actively. All in all, thanks to the reading club, I have become better and better. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：话题作文（个人成长类） ②时态：一般过去时（描述过去） + 现在完成时（描述改变） + 一般现在时（描述现状） ③提示：围绕"过去的自己→具体改变→现在的自己"展开，强调积极变化的意义。 [写作步骤] 1. 第一步：用"used to be"描述过去性格（害羞、安静），呼应提示(1)。 2. 第二步：用现在完成时说明加入读书俱乐部的改变（核心行动），覆盖提示(2)。 3. 第三步：用并列句描述现状（自信朗读、积极交流），结合提示(3)并升华主题。 [亮点词汇] ① used to be（曾经是）→ 精准表达过去状态 ② reading club（读书俱乐部）→ 具体改变方式 ③ confidently（自信地）→ 修饰变化结果 [高分句型] 1. I used to be a shy girl who was afraid of speaking in public. （运用who引导的定语从句补充说明过去性格） 2. I not only read books aloud confidently, but also share ideas with classmates actively. （运用not only...but also...并列结构对比变化前后的行为） 话题4 社团活动 Passage 1 同学们参加过各种各样的社团，如篮球队、合唱团等。假设你是李华。请你用英语写一篇 短文给学校英文网站投稿，介绍一个你参加过的社团，谈谈这个社团的活动内容以及你的收获。 提示词语：take part in, practice, skill, benefit, progress 提示问题： What club did you join? What did you do in the club? What have you learned from the experience? 要求： 1.可选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)； 4.词数：不少于70词。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I have been in the basketball club for three years. We used to practice from Monday to Friday, and on the weekend, we played games with other teams. During the three years, my skills of playing basketball improved a lot. And I also made a lot of friends. Playing basketball not only helps me keep fit, but also helps me understand the importance of teamwork. I will keep playing and try to be good at it. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；   ②时态：以“一般过去时”为主；   ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示的信息，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤]   第一步，开篇点题，直接说明自己加入篮球俱乐部的时长，引出话题；   第二步，分述俱乐部相关经历，介绍过往的训练时间、周末比赛安排，再说明三年间的具体收获，包括篮球技能的提升和友谊的收获；   第三步，阐述篮球运动的双重意义，同时表达未来继续坚持、力求精进的决心。   [亮点词汇] ①have been in加入（某组织）并持续至今   ②basketball club篮球俱乐部   ③play games with…与……进行比赛 ④improve a lot提升很多 ⑤not only…but also…不但……而且…… ⑥keep fit保持健康   ⑦be good at擅长 [高分句型]   ①We used to practice from Monday to Friday, and on the weekend, we played games with other teams.（and连接两个并列分句）   ②Playing basketball not only helps me keep fit, but also helps me understand the importance of teamwork.（动名词作主语） Passage 2 社团活动是校园生活中不可或缺的一部分，它能够丰富学生课余生活、促进个性发展。学校社团正在招募新学期的成员，假如你是李华，请在以下两个社团中选择一个参加并用英语写一篇宣传稿，介绍该社团活动的具体情况，谈一谈你选择该社团的原因以及你对该社团的建议。 Wild Animals Club Sports Club Time: from 3 p.m. to 5 p.m. on Tuesdays Place: in the art room Activities: collect information; make posters; let more people know... Time: from 3 p.m. to 5 p.m. on Fridays Place: on the playground Activities: play different ball games; have matches; learn some sports skills Your reason: help the animals in danger; learn more about nature Your advice (建议): … Your reason: be good for health; learn to work as a team Your advice (建议): … ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 There are many interesting clubs in our school, and I’d like to join the Wild Animals Club. It holds activities from 3 p.m. to 5 p.m. on Tuesdays in the art room. We collect information about wild animals to learn about their habitats and challenges, and make posters to let more people know the importance of wild animals. I choose it because I want to help the animals in danger and learn more about nature. I suggest organizing more field trips to observe wildlife and inviting experts to give lectures. I believe this club will enrich my knowledge and let me contribute to wildlife protection. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏任何要点，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍该社团活动的具体情况； 第二步，谈一谈你选择该社团的原因以及你对该社团的建议； 第三步，说明加入该社团的价值。 [亮点词汇] ①challenge挑战 ②observe观察 ③enrich使丰富 ④contribute贡献 [高分句型] ①I choose it because I want to help the animals in danger and learn more about nature.（because引导的原因状语从句） ②I believe this club will enrich my knowledge and let me contribute to wildlife protection.（省略that的宾语从句） Passage 3 假定你们班级将要举行英语短剧表演活动，你们小组为此开会进行了讨论，下面是初步讨论后的结果。请你从中选择自己最想做的一项，写一篇短文就其进行具体说明，并为小组再补充一件需要做的事情。 Things we need to do Recommend (推荐) a short play Assign (分配) the roles Prepare props and costumes (道具和服装) Ask our teacher for some advice 注意： (1) 短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 (2) 词数80个左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 To prepare the coming activity, our group has discussed together and listed some things we need to do. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 To prepare the coming activity, our group has discussed together and listed some things we need to do. I think we should recommend a short play first. We can choose a play that is interesting and suitable for our group. Then, we need to assign the roles. Each member of our group should play a role that suits their personality and ability. After that, we need to prepare props and costumes. We can make some of them ourselves and borrow some from our school. We should also ask our teacher for some advice. They can give us some useful tips on how to perform better. Besides, I think we should also practice our lines and actions. We can do this by rehearsing the play several times. This will help us to be more confident and familiar with our roles. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，为了准备活动小组进行了讨论； 第二步，具体阐述讨论的内容； 第三步，介绍说明此活动的意义。 [亮点词汇] ①ask sb for help向某人寻求意见 ②be familiar with对……熟悉 [高分句型] ①We can choose a play that is interesting and that for our group. (that引导的定语从句) ②They can give us some useful tips on how to perform better. (疑问词+不定式作宾语) Passage 4 假如你是学校英语俱乐部的一名成员，本周末你们俱乐部计划举办一场英语沙龙(English Salon)活动。请根据以下要点写一篇文章，邀请同学们参加。 English SalonTime: 4 o’clock this Saturday afternoon Place: the school theater Theme: movies and friends Activity: watch a movie; talk about it Purpose: improve your spoken English; make new friends 注意： (1) 通知中须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。 (2) 通知中不得出现真实的人名、校名及地名。 (3) 词数80个左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Are you interested in English? Come to our English Salon! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Are you interested in English? Come to our English Salon! This Saturday afternoon, we’ll invite some students to take part in our activity at the school theater. Starting from 4 o’clock, this week’s activity will last two hours. The theme is movies and friends. So during the activity, you’ll watch a movie first and then talk about it together. You will be able to improve your spoken English and make new friends as well here. All English lovers are welcome! If you have an interest, come and join us! Let’s have fun together! 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍英语沙龙的时间和地点； 第二步，介绍它的主题和活动内容以及目的； 第三步，最后邀请同学们参加。 [亮点词汇] ① invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事 ② take part in参加 ③ be able to能够 [高分句型] If you have an interest, come and join us!（条件状语从句） 话题5 自我成长 Passage 1 根据《中国学生发展核心素养》的要求，一名真正优秀的中学生并不仅仅是考试取得高分，而应该是身心健康、德智体美劳全面发展，能通过所学知识去发现问题并解决问题。请你以“How to Be a Better Student”为题，写一篇短文。 How to Be a Better Student? 保持健康 1. 坚持锻炼 2. 帮助做家务 3. 少玩游戏和手机 学会放松 1. 多和父母交谈 2. 不把自己逼得太紧 3. 和他人友好相处 要求： （1）所写内容包含所有要点，必须适当发挥； （2）词数80 左右，短文开头已给出，不计总词数； （3）文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校名称。 How to Be a Better Student It’s necessary for teenagers to develop in an all-round way. Here are some ways to be a better student. _______________________________ 【答案】例文 How to Be a Better Student It’s necessary for teenagers to develop in an all-round way. Here are some ways to be a better student. You need to keep doing exercise to keep fit. You should help your parents do chores at home. In your spare time, you can also do volunteer activities to help people in need instead of playing games and mobile phones. At the same time, you have to learn to relax. You have to talk to your parents often. And don’t push yourself too hard. You should take up some hobbies. You also need to get along well with others. There are other ways that might help you with your studying. I think if you can keep doing these, you’ll be a better student. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文的时态主要是“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据题目的表格提供信息，完成本篇书面表达，注意不要遗漏要点，可以适当发挥；注意要使用正确的时态，注意内容的逻辑要合理。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，引出要谈论的话题； 第二步，陈述通过锻炼的方式来保持健康以及陈述通过学会放松的方式来保持健康。 第三步，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①do chores 做家务 ②in need 在困境中 ③instead of 代替 ④put oneself too hard 把自己逼得太紧 ⑤take up some hobbies 培养一些爱好 [高分句型] ①I think if you can keep doing these, you’ll be a better student. (宾语从句+if引导的条件状语从句) Passage 2 某英语网站开展关于“How to Improve Myself”的征稿活动，倡导同学们提升自我，努力成为“终生运动者，责任担当者，问题解决者，优雅生活者”，请根据以下图示内容积极投稿。 要求： 1．词数80～100； 2．请根据以上提示信息，结合实际情况叙述，可适当发挥； 3．文稿中不得出现真实的人名、校名； 4．字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。 Life is really a long lesson, so I have to improve myself. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to Improve Myself Life is really a long lesson, so I have to improve myself. First, I need to exercise for one hour every day. It is bad to stay at home and play games for a long time. Second, I should be responsible for myself and my family. I should be independent instead of depending on my parents too often. Third, in the face of the problems, I have to take up the challenges and work them out rather than run away from them. Next, I will develop my interests in many things, such as playing basketball and knitting, instead of being interested in nothing. Last but not least, I will communicate with others and be a good team player. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，引出提升自我的主题； 第二步，结合图示内容，从不同方面阐述提升自我的具体做法，包括应该做的事情和不该做的事情； 第三步，书写结束语，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①independent 独立的 ②instead of 而不是 ③work out 解决 ④rather than 而不是 ⑤develop interests 培养兴趣爱好 ⑥communicate with 与……交流 [高分句型] It is bad to stay at home and play games for a long time. (it作形式主语句型) Passage 3 假定英语课上你们进行了关于“如何成为一名更好的学生”的讨论，以下是部分讨论结果。真正优秀的中学生并不仅仅是热爱学习，而应该是身心健康、德智体美劳全面发展。请你根据下表，再加上自己的一条补充，以“How to Be a Better Student”为题，写一篇短文，向广大中学生提出建议。 How to Be a Better Student 身体 1. 锻炼身体 2. 做家务 3. 合理使用电子产品 心理 1. 孝敬父母，多交流 2. 有良好的爱好，会放松 3.…… 要求： （1）所写内容包含所有要点，须适当发挥； （2）词数80左右，短文开头已给出，不计总词数； （3）文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校名称， How to Be a Better Student It’s necessary for us teenagers to develop in an all-round way. Here are some ways to be a better student. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： How to Be a Better Student It’s necessary for teenagers to develop in an all-round way. Here are some ways to be a better student. Firstly, keeping fit is necessary. We should exercise regularly and help with house chores. Also, we must use electronic devices wisely and shouldn’t be addicted to them. Psychologically, respecting and communicating with our parents is important. We should have good hobbies and know how to relax. Moreover, managing our time well can further enhance our personal growth. I’m sure these suggestions will help us become better students. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文的时态主要是“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据题目的表格提供信息，完成写作，注意不要遗漏要点，可以适当发挥；注意要使用正确的时态，注意内容的逻辑要合理。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，引出要谈论的话题； 第二步，从身体和心理方面给出建议。 第三步，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①keep fit保持健康 ②help with house chores帮忙做家务 ③be addicted to沉溺于 [高分句型] ①We should have good hobbies and know how to relax. （疑问词+不定式作宾语） ②I’m sure these suggestions will help us become better students. （宾语从句） 话题6 兴趣爱好 Passage 1 某英语杂志社正在征稿，题目是“My favorite movie”。假如你叫李华，请你根据下列提示写一篇短文介绍你自己最喜欢的一部电影，给该杂志社投稿。 要点： 1. What kind of movie is it? 2. What’s the movie about? 3. Why do you like the movie? 注意： 1.短文应包含所有提示，可适当发挥； 2.词数80～100，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My favorite movie I like movies very much. I think a good movie can teach us many things. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My favorite movie I like movies very much. I think a good movie can teach us many things. My favorite movie is Ne Zha. It is a cartoon movie. The story is about Ne Zha who is born as a demon. But he believes that he can choose to be a demon or a god. I like the movie because it teaches me to stick to my dream and then to achieve it. “My fate is decided by myself, not the god.” These words from the movie influence me a lot. I believe as long as I insist on working hard, I can succeed in the end. What’s more, the theme song of the movie, Ne Zha, is a great song. I like listening to it. 【详解】【总体分析】 ① 题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ② 时态：整体以“一般现在时”为主，但核心情感与观点用一般现在时； ③ 提示：写作要点明确，需完整覆盖所有要点，可适当添加细节，注意单词拼写、字母大小写及标点符号的规范使用。 【写作步骤】 第一步：开篇点题，引出话题； 第二步：介绍电影内容，覆盖核心要点； 第三步：阐述喜欢的原因，结合个人感受； 第四步：简短收尾，升华情感。 【亮点词汇】 ① be born as 生来就是 ② choose to do sth. 选择做某事 ③ stick to do sth. 坚持做某事 【高分句型】 ① The story is about Ne Zha who is born as a demon. (定语从句) ② I like the movie because it teaches me to stick to my dream and then to achieve it. ( because引导原因状语从句) ③ My fate is decided by myself, not the god. (引用电影台词，增强感染力) Passage 2 假定英语课上你们进行了关于“你喜欢的电影类型”的讨论，以下是部分讨论结果。请你简单介绍讨论结果，并补充一种你喜欢的类型，写一篇短文向你的同学介绍。 What kind of movies do you like? ◎Most students like comedies because they can laugh. ◎Some students love action films because... … 注意： 1. 短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 2. 词数80个左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Different people like different kinds of films. Here comes the result. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Different people like different kinds of films. Here comes the result. In our discussion, most students enjoy comedies because they make us laugh loudly and feel relaxed after long study. Some students love action films for the thrilling excitement and cool stunts. Personally, I prefer science fiction movies. They show amazing inventions and mysterious future worlds. Watching them helps me imagine creative new ideas and learn about advanced modern technology. I find them not only fun but also highly educational. It’s really interesting to share our different film tastes. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇议论文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：先引出“不同人喜好不同电影”的话题，呈现课堂讨论结果 (多数学生爱喜剧的原因、部分学生爱动作片的原因)；再阐述个人偏爱的科幻片及具体理由； 最后总结分享不同电影喜好的感受。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出“不同人爱不同电影”的话题，过渡到讨论结果； 第二步，说明多数学生爱喜剧、部分爱动作片的理由； 第三步，阐述个人偏爱科幻片的原因 (创意、科技、有趣且有教育意义)； 第四步，总结分享不同电影喜好的趣味。 [亮点词汇] ①not only...but also ...不但……而且…… ②action films动作片 ③science fiction科幻片 [高分句型] ①In our discussion, most students enjoy comedies because they make us laugh loudly and feel relaxed after long study. (because引导的原因状语从句) ②It’s really interesting to share our different film tastes. (it作形式主语) ③Watching them helps me imagine creative new ideas and learn about advanced modern technology. (动名词短语作主语) Passage 3 为了配合“足球进校园”活动，你们班开展了一次主题班会。请你以足球迷的身份，根据下列表格中的要点提示，用英语向同学们介绍足球这项运动并谈谈自己的梦想。 常 识 历史悠久，深受喜爱 世界杯4年举行一次 好 处 男生女生皆可参加 利于培养团队精神 考生自拟(至少1点) 偶 像 梅西，有足球天赋 梦 想 考生自拟(至少1点) 注意：1. 词数90左右。短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数； 1.短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； 2.短文中不得真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 参考词汇：梅西 Messi Dear classmates, I’m very excited to tell you something about the football. Thank you for your attention. 【答案】Dear classmates， I’m very excited to tell you something about the football. Football has a very long history．It is liked by people all over the world The World Cup takes place every four years．Playing football has lots of advantages．First，both boys and girls can take part in it．Second，it helps develop team spirit．What’s more，playing football is good for our health． I’m a football fan．Messi is my hero．He has a gift for playing football．My dream is to become a famous football player like Messi．I hope China will hold the World Cup some day． Thank you for your attention． 【详解】试题分析：本题要求按提纲的提示，介绍足球运动并谈谈自己的梦想。要求仔细阅读有关提示，弄清试题提供的所有信息，明确本文主要从三个方面来写：介绍足球运动及其好处；说说自己的偶像；谈谈自己的梦想。要依据提示情景或词语，按照一定逻辑关系来写。根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态；语言表达要符合英语习惯。 写作亮点：本文语言精炼，像第二自然段的Football has a very long history. It is liked by people all over the world. The World Cup takes place every four years. it helps develop team spirit. What’s more, playing football is good for our health. 等等句子，简洁，但是句意表达清楚；同时，本文用了被动语态、动名词作主语、不定式作表语等等语法形式，使表达生动；用了first, second等使得短文层次清楚。 壹加壹教辅资料店 $