陕西省榆林市第十中学2025-2026学年高三上学期1月期中英语试题

·高三年级12月检测训练 英语试题 (试卷满分：160分者试用时，120分钟) 注意真项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自日的姓名、准考证号填写在客题卡上。 2、回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡 0 上。写在本试卷上无效 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）】 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。.录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答 案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 的 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两追。 例：How much i语the shirt? 订 A￡19.15. B￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 客案是C. 1.When will the speakers leave for the train station? A.At 5:30 p.m. B.At 6:30 p.m. C.At 7:30 p.m. 2.What will Jerry do tonight? A.Play tennis. B.Go to the movies. C.Attend a meeting. 3.How does the woman sound? A.Curious. B.Calm. C.Nervous. 4.Where are probably the speakera? A.At home. B.In a park. C.At a clothing shop. 5.What are the speakers mainly.discussing? A.A foreign language. B.An ancient poem, C.A ahort video. 英语试题第1页共12页 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选明，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阿读各 个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作培时间。每段对话或独白读 两遵。 听第6段村料，回爹第6、7题. 6.How much did the woman save on the blouse? A.$150. B.$90. C$60. 7.What does the man decide to do? A.Do a special promotion. B.Improve his dresa taste. C.Keep an eye on some sales. 听第7段村料，回答第8至10题。 8.What was the destination of Bob's longest flight? A.Bangkok. B.Istanbul C.Delhi. 9.What suggestion did Bob give? A.Bring a warm blanket.B.Select a reliable airline. C.Prepare a TV screen. 10.Why does Bob prefer two short flights to ane long flight? A.They are less tiring.B.They cost less. C.They are less crowded. 听第8段村料，回答第11至13题. 11.When will the man check out? A.On September 24th,B.On September 25th. C.On September 26th. 12.What kind of room does the man reserve? A..A single room. B.A room with twin beds. C.A room with a double bed. 18.What does the man ask the woman about at last? A.The room rate. B.The mode of payment. C.The view near the hotel. 听第9段材并，回答第14至17题。 14.What sort of books does John like best? A.Fantasy novels. B.Mystery novels. C.Historical fiotlon. 16.When did John become interested in reading? A.In first grade. B.In third grade. C.In eighth grade. 英语试题第8页共12页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫猫App 16.How many books has John read? A.Almost 25. B.Almost 50. C.Almost 100. 17.What does John learn from books? A.Diverse cultures and history. B.Different kinds of lifestyles. C.Interesting bedtime stories. 听第10段材料，田答第18至20题。 18.Why does the speaker give the talk? A.To promote agricultural products. B.To encourage people to eat healthily. C.To introduce an art form of Thai culture. 19.Where did the idea of fruit carving begin? A.In China. B.In Thailand. C.In Japan. 20.What will the speaker do next? A.Paint a picture of leaves.B.Display her artistic work:C.Teach fruit carving. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Many towns and cities along the Blues Trail have planned festivals,exhibitions and live music to mark the 100th birthday of Riley B.King,better known as B.B.King,who won 15 Grammy Awards and died in 2015.He is credited by many for helping to bring the blues to a global stage.Here are 4 spots along the Blues Trail where visitors can celebrate B.B.King and the music he made famous Jackson,Mississippl Jackson hosted the kick-off of the centennial()celebration of B.B.King's birth in January,and it will conclude the festivities with the Legacies of Empowerment programme at the National Folk Festival from 7-9 November.The event features a mini- exhibition of King's original scripts,arts and food honoring the cultural and social contributions of both King and civil rights activist Medgar Evers,a fellow Mississippian who would also have turned 100 this year. 英语试题第3页共12页 Indianola,Mississippl From 9-14 November,the B.B.King Museum is hosting an extensive birthday programme that includes an exhibition on his music training experience,a parade,and a concert at Club Ebony where King first performed,complete with a hologram() experience of King playing alongside live musicians. Clarksdale,Mississippl Visitors can see one of King's famous Gibson guitars,which he named Lucille,at the Delta Blues Museum,and watch interviews with musicians who played with King.Music lovers should also visit the Ground Zero Blues Club to see modern blues musicians carry on the tradition any night of the week. Memphis,Tennessee Memphis is marking the centennial with themed tours,exhibitions and events, including a special display of rarely seen photos of Kirig and other blues legends at the Withers Museum Gallery;and a special Mojo Music Tour which takes guests to.blues- related attractions and sites.Perhaps the most anticipated event is the Beale Street Birthday Bash on 14 September,a night of music on the legendary street. 21.What does the celebration in Jackson,Mississippi end with? A.A memorial ceremony for Medgar Evers. B.A mini-exhibition of King's favorite-foods. C.The Legacies of Empowermentprogramme. D.The centennial celebration of B.B.King's birth. 22.Where can visitors see B.B.King's instrument? A.In Jackson. B.In Clarksdale. C.In Indianoln. D.In Memphis. 23.What do the four celebrations have in common? A.They last a week. B.They hold a parade. C.They include an exhibition. D.They offer a themed tour. B Nowadays,people lay everything to heredity():that is,we receive our special talents from our ancestors.I shall tell you my story to show that I did not inherit my passion for insects from any of them. My mother's parents did not care in the least about insects.The only attention my grandfather paid to an insect was to crush it under his foot,.My iliterate(不识字的) 英语试题第4页共12页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App grandmother would throw away a caterplllar in fright.My own parents did not inpire this love.My mother was illiterater my father,slightly educated,wos too'busy for encouragement. Yet I began to observe as a baby.One day,standing on the grassland,I was fascinated by the sun.A question possessed mo did I sense the sunllght with my mouth or my eyes? I opened my mouth and closed my eyes,glory disappeared.I opened my eyes and shut my mouth:glory returned.I saw with my eyesl Oh,what a discoveryl At home,my grandmother smiled;the others laughed. .. At nightfell,a faint jingle from the bushes attracted me.Who is making that noise? They spoke of a wolf,but I had to look.After a stubborn watch,I caughi the singera grasshopper(I I now knew,from personal observation,that the grasshopper sings.I did not tell them my discovery,for fear of the same loughter. Later,I went to school.The room served every purpose:achool,kitchen,'bedroom, .. even a chicken house and a piggery.Our studies were constantly'disturbed by little pigs rubbing()against our legs or by.the hen and her chicks,or.by the smells of cooking.But my passion for animals and plants progressed of itself,fueled by the country school's .... continuous offerings-from studying,the pigeon on my book to collecting snails,catching frogs,and admiring beetles in the fields. Thus,in this chaos,the future observer.taught himself. 24.What does the author intend to convey.by telling his family story? A.The hardship of rural life B.His natural passion for insects. C.His early education background. D.The influence of his family on him. 25.How did the author's family react to his discovery about the sunlight? A They rejected it. B.They questioned it. C.They brushed it aside. D.They:approved of it. 26.What does the description of the school mainly suggest? A..The lively classes attracted animals B..The students lacked interest in learning. C.The animals became a threat to students. D.The environment presented barriers to learning. 27.What was the author like as a boy? A.Inquiring. B.Encouraging. C.Troublesome. D.Ambitious. 英语试愿第6页共12页 C Dark chocolate,mainly solid cocoa,is widely believed to be a healthier treat,often credited with benefits like lowering blood pressure and boosting brainpower.These claims are largely linked to flavanols(黄将醇)，compounds abundant in cocoa,.However,&closer look at the scientiflc evidence suggests that we should be careful about eating dark chocolate. While some short-term studies,frequently funded by chocolate companies,suggested potential advantages,their results have been inconsistent.More importantly,they are too brief to reveal the long-term effects of regular consumption.Observational studies,which simply note correlations(相关性)，found that people who eat more dark chocolate tend to be healthier,But this could be because they often have higher incomes and better overall lifestyles;not because of the chocolate itself. To settle the debate,a big randomized experiment was conducted.It involved older adults who took daily-cocoa-flavanol supplements.for several years.The findings were clear:the flavanols made no significant difference to the risk of developing heart disease diabetes,or cancer.There was one positive note,a reduction in cardiovascular(心血管的) deaths-but this single outcome is not solid proof of benefit. Crucially,obtaining a high share of flavanols from commercial dark chocolate introduces serious disadvantages.To counter cocoa's bitterness,manufacturers add large amounts of sugar.It means a person would also consume a substantial portion of the daily recommended limit of fat,which is known to raise cholesterol()and harm heart health.A far healthier way to get flavanols is from foods like apples,nuts,strawberries, or green tea. Ultimately,the'celebrated health benefits of dark chocolate appear to be'rooted inore in marketing and.wishful thinking-than in robust science.While enjoying it as an occasional treat is fine,relying on it as.a health food is misguided.True wellness comes froms balanced diet rich in various fruits,vegetables,and beans-not from a single,sugary treat.. 28.What is.a-common belief about dark chocolate? A.It has inconsistent benefits. B.Its benefits come at a high cost. C.It contributes to physical health. D.Its advantages rely on long-term intake. 29.What is a result of taking in flavanols from dark chocolate? A.Faster fat burning. B.Resistance to'cholesterol. C.Reduction of cancer risks. D.Increase in sugar consumption. 英语试题第6页共12页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App 30.What does the underlined word "robust"in the last paragraph mean? A.Basic. B.Solid. C.Advanced. D.Emerging. 31.Which is the best title for the text? A.The Bitter Truth About Dark Chocolate B.A Guide to Choosing Healthy Chocolate C.The Impact of Flavanols on Your Health D.Marketing vs.Science in the Food Industry D You had to be really unlucky to be on the China National Highway 110 on August 14, 2025.One of the longest traffic jams on record,trapping thousands of,vehicles'over more than 100 kilometers and lasting more than 10 days.Would it make you impatient?I strongly suspect that even the calmest would answer with a resounding "yes"!And yet philosophers and poets alike sell patience as a"virtue",implying that having it is always a good thing.To me,it's far more useful to think about patience as something we do rather than something we have. Consider first what it means to be impatient.We all know the feeling:fingers drumming the table,leg bouncing.But why does this frustrating feeling arise?Most emotion researchers take it as a functionalist perspective.Our mind and body are trying to tell us to get moving,to find a way to bring the unpleasant delay to an end. In a series of recent studies with more than 1,400 participants,we found that people were more impatient when the thing they were waiting for was very appealingand when the wait itself was unappealing.Being delayed.for something you hate,such as an unpleasant work-event,is easier than a similar delay for a much-anticipated performance by your favorite band. If impatience is an emotion,what is patience?In technical termsi it's a form of emotion regulation like reminding ourselves that the scary movie isn't real.When we start to feel impatient,we can let that feeling rage-or we can regulate it.Are you waiting weeks to find out if you have got that job?Dive into your favorite hobby to distract yourself fcr a few hours, There'a atill a lot we don't know about patience,including why some people seem to find it easier than others and how we can get better at it.Fortunately,those are simpler questions to answer when we reduce the challenge from virtue acquisition to emotion regulation. 英语试夏第7页共12页 Ultimately,it may seem like a sharp contraat to poetle descriptions of virtue,but I'll take practical wisdom over virtue any day. 32.What is the author's attitude to people'a Impatience in traffic jams on the National Highway 110? A.Understanding. B.Dismissive,C.Indifferent. D.Critical. 33.According to the text,which of the following situations would make people the most impatient? A.Being stuck in a traffic jam in a comfortable car. B.Being delayed by bad weather on the way to work. C.Waiting for an important but unpleasant work meeting. D.Waiting in a long queue for an expected football game. 34.The author views patience as A.an acquired virtue B.a born personality C.a form of releasing emotion D.a behavior of regulating emotion 35.What is the purpose of the text? A.To justify a virtue. B.To redefine patience. C.To introduce strategies. D.To identify impatience. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 After 20 years of teaching,I thought I'd heard every excuse from students trying to get a better grade.But recently I heard a new complaint:My grade doesn't reflect the effort I put into this course."36 In the past,students understood it and they knew A'required great work..Yet today,Generation 2 expect to be rewarded for the quantity of their effort rather than the quality of their knowledge.In surveys,two-thirds of college students say thattrying hard"should be a factor in their grades. 37 It's the result of a misunderstanding about one popular educational theories. Psychologists have long found that rewarding effort helps form a strong work ethic and reinforces learning.38 We've gone from praising effort to treating it as an end in itself. We've failed to remind them that working hard doesn't guarantee doing a good job.There' a reason we award Olympic medals to the athletes who swim the fastest,not the ones who train the hardest.What counts is not mere effort but the progress and result. 英语试题第8页共12页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App 可门■可 ⊥入上LIL一一AwI,LgAm口□上Auut.M.四 The ideal response to a disappointing grade is not to complain that your diligence wasn't rewarded.39 Trying harder isn't always the anawer.Sometimes it's working smarter,and other times,it's working on something else altogether.Devotion is just one of the many contributing factors to achievement.Ability,opportunity and luck count,too. Now in my classes,students are assessed on the quality of theit writter essays,class participation,group presentations and final papers or exams.I make it clear that A'is not i granted for effort itself:it is earned through mastery of knowledge.The true measure of o learning is not the time and energy you put in.40 空 A.Teachers are to blame. B.It is to ask how to improve. C.This isn't Generation Z's fault. D.B'may not fully reflect your dedication. E.It's the knowledge and skills you acquire. .. F.High marks are for excellence,not perseverance. G.But we've taken the practice of celebrating diligence too far. 第三部分语育运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题，年小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 It was late afternoon that day,yet still hot.While'I'was driving north,.I saw an 订 elderly woman with groceries 41 southward,obviously in need of help.I felt guilty for not stopping. "But how can I safely stop without blocking late-aftemoon traffic?"I 42.This 格 0 thought eased my guilt 43.Yet I still made a U-tumn,which 44 other drivers.'I stopped by the woman,asking,"Need a ride?""Bless you,"she said,45 me farther south.As we drove,darkness fell.I grew 46 when entering a place with 47 streets and homeless people.At her apartment,a young man,wearing long hair,on'a motorcycle,was smiling at me,but appearing threatening.I quickly 48 her things, and then quickly drove away. Soon,a motorcycle roared behind me.It was that young manl Anxiety rose from my mind.I 49 my phone to call 911.only to find it gone."She stole itl"I thought, 50 my.act of kindness.The biker kept 51 me to.stop,waving somethingmy phone! 英语试题第9页共12页 I pulled over,arid he handed me the phone,"Grandma sent this-she took it 52." He was atill amiling and soon disappeared into the night.I never had a(n)53 to say I was sorry for my thoughts. I learned something elae that day Sometimes we judge people as bad just because their 54 doean't match what we think Is.right.They may not drive a stylish car,but who is going to say they are not 55 to us or eyen nobler? 41.A.glancing B.running C.struggling D.riding 42.A.complained B.reasoned C.confirmed D.doubted 43.A.occasionally B.completely C.gradually D.temporarily 44.A.annoyed B.discouraged C.disappointed D.inspired 45.A.urging B.directing C.driving D.leaving 46.A.sensible B.mindless C.uneasy D.curious 47.A.messy B.orderly C.safe D.busy 48.A.unloaded B.unpacked C.carried D.fetched 49.A.plugged in B.picked up C.held on to D.reached for 50.A.recalling B.mourni血g C.regretting D.appreciating 51l.A.warni中g B.signaling C.foreing D.begging 52.A.in advance B.in secret C.by accident D.at random 53.A.attempt B.honour C.motivation D.chance 54.A.behavior B.appearance C.perspective D.personality 55,A.generous B.friendly C.loyal D.equal 第二节（共10小题，每小题15分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处琪入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式. The 15th National Games,co-bosted by Guangdong,Hong Kong and Macao,has become 56 display of cutting-edge technology.For the first time in global sports history,the "source flame",57 (obtain)from deep-sea ice by the "Haima"remote- controlled submersible,achieved the spectacular scene of fire from the ses-ignited() by light from the aky.This creative ignition method not only amazed the world but also highlighted China's breakthroughs in deep-sea exploration and clean energy. Smart technologles 58 (add)to every aspect of the event so far.The "All Games Guangehou"mini-program offers AR venue navigation for precise seat-finding and AI- restored historical images to let audiences be absorbed In the Games'development. Driverless vehicles have completed torch relay tasks with zero error 59 provide transportation services,whlle digital human volunteera offer 24/7 multilingual support, raising service 60 50%.Cross-border travelers benefit from the contaotless customs 英语试愿第10页共12页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App clearance system,61 relies on Beldou positioning and AI algorithms 62 (ensure) smooth movement between Guangdong,Hong Kong and Macao. These technological applications not merely guarantee the event's success but leave a 63 (value)legacy for urban governance.As experts say,the Gates h4s.set a new benchmark for smart sports events,64(ohow)how teohnology can erhance experience and 65 (efficient). 第四部分写作（共两节，清分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 很定你是幸华，你所在的城市有两个活动正在招募志愿着，一个为超野路(co8 country,unning),另一个为书法比赛(calligraphy competition)。你的交换生朋友Peter不 知道选择图一个参加，向你寻求建议。请你写一封邮件，内容包括： 1给出建议， 2.说明理由。 注意： 1写作词数应为80个左右： 2.请按如下格式在容题卡的相应位量作客， 3.开头与结是日给出，不计人总司数。 Dear Peter, I am thrilled to hear you're interested in being a volunteer. Yours, 山Hua 第二节（讀分25分） 阅读下面村料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文： Mr.Hopkins'bookstore was a quiet lsland in the noisy stream of the modern city.For decades,it had been a shelter for book lovers.The wooden sign above the door,weathered but proud,read "Hopkins!Books"in brick red.It had been a constant place where time moved slower with the first turn of a page.Now,It was closing. The news felt like a physical blow to David,a quiet college student who had grown up reading in the cosy corners of the shop.The smell of old paper was the smell of his 英语试题第11页共12页 childhood,witnesaing his growth.He couldn't Imagine the atreet without its warm, inviting light.When the news spread throughout the.entire neighborhoodr worry.was written all over everyone's faces. The reason for the closure was a woman named Sarab Chen.Representing a large development company,she had made a generous offer to buy the building,She saw the space not for its ahelves of stories,but for its potential as a trendy caf6,a profitable upgrade.To her,it was just business. Mr.Hopkins,now old and tired,felt defeated."Maybe It'a time,David,"he sighed, his hand resting on a dusty copy of his favorite novel "The world has moved on On the day of the final meeting,David arrived early,his backpack filled with items ho had collected over the years from the store:a bookmark from his tenth birthday,a receipt from the first book he had bought with his own money,a photograph of himself and Mr. Hopkins taken during a summer reading program.He walked to the children's section and drew a small,worn copy of The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.The cover was faded,the pages yellowed,but the spine still held strorg. Sarah arrived precisely at 2:00 p.m.She wasted no time getting down to business, reviewing the contract with Mr.Hopkins.David watched from the sidelines,his heart pounding in his chest. 注意， 1.续写词数应为150个左右， 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作客。 Paragreph 1:He couldn't let this happen-not without trying to make his voice heard, Paragraph 2:A decision was made to combine a bookstore and a cafo in one project, and the construction began. CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App