精品解析：四川省自贡市富顺县学区联考2025-2026学年九年级上学期12月月考英语试题

期中综合能力评估试题。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍，听下面一段材料，回答第一小题。Do you think teenagers should be encouraged to do social work for . their community? Yes, my daughter works part time at the food bank. 听下面一段材料，回答。第二小题，what is your hometown famous for . Allan tea? Some traditional tea is produced in my home town. 听下面一段材料回答第三小题。Excuse me, do you know when the bank closes today? IT closes at four thirty PM today. 听下面一段材料，回答第四小题。Grandpa, is this your russian dictionary? No. it's your dad. He used to look up the meanings of words in IT when he was in high school. 听下面一段材料，回答第五小题。Part of me will IT take long to walk to the nearest . bookstore. Yeah, I think so. It's far. I suggest taking the bus. 第二节。听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段材料回答第六小题。what is the invention used for a Grace? IT is used to cut watermelons. What is the invention used for . a Grace IT is used to cut watermelons. 听下面一段材料，回答第七小题。Greg, you shouldn't have talked back to dad. You should say . sorry to him. I see. I will. mom. Greg, you shouldn't have talked back to dad. You should say . sorry to him. I see. I will. mom. 听下面一段材料，回答第八小题。How many members are there in your english club, tony? There used to be seven members, but now there are twenty seven members. How many members are there in your english club, tony? There used to be seven members, but now there are twenty seven members. 听下面一段材料，回答第九小题。Susan used to be outgoing, but now he is quiet. I think so. He used to tell me stories about people in italy. Susan used to be outgoing, but now he is quiet. I think so. He used to tell me stories about people in italy. 听下面一段材料，回答第十小题。Excuse me, mr. Dean, is there a gift shop behind the cinema? I'm afraid not. The gift shop is across from the post office. Excuse me, mr. Dean, is there a gift shop behind the cinema? I'm afraid not. The gift shop is across from the post office. 听下面一段材料，回答第11至12题。How was your weekend there . in not bad, Alice? I went to the art and science fair. IT was interesting. You mean the one held in the . art center? yes. How much was . a ticket? sixty. U. N, all the works there were made by kids. What did you see? I saw a water clock made by an eight year old boy. Sounds like fun. I also saw a huge model train made . of glass. great. How was your weekend there in? Not bad, Alice, I went to the art and science fair. IT was interesting. You mean the one held in the . art center? yes. How much was . a ticket? sixty. U. N. All the works there were made by kids. What did you see? I saw a water clock made by an eight year old boy. Sounds like fun. I also saw a huge model train made . of glass. great. 听下面一段材料，回答第13至15题。I have a lot of house rules. What about you. Linda? Same here, Frank. For example, on the weekend, whoever goes to bed last has to make breakfast, but unhealthy food is not allowed. That's interesting. Last saturday, I went to bed last at about eleven P. M, so I had to get up early the next day to make breakfast. I don't have to make breakfast at home. Glad I have to do the dishes everyday. Are you allowed to play video games . only once a week? I play video games every sunday after I finish all my school work. Are you allowed to have a part time job? Yes, I like to work part time because IT helps me become more independent. I have a lot of house rules. What about you. Linda? Same here, Frank. For example, on the weekend, whoever goes to bed last has to make breakfast, but unhealthy food is not allowed. That's interesting. Last saturday, I went to bed last at about eleven P. M, so I had to get up early the next day to make breakfast. I don't have to make breakfast at home, but I have to do the dishes everyday. Are you allowed to play video games . only once a week? I play video games every sunday after I finish all my school work. Are you allowed to have a part time job? Yes, I like to work part time because IT helps me become more independent. 听下面一段独白，回答第16至20题。Last sunday, I held a birthday party. I invited some of my friends and got so many presence. And this present was a shirt made of cotton. And IT was bought in japan. The shirt was placed in a red gift box, and there was also a birthday card in the box. David gave me a gift card for a bookstore. I like IT very much because I like reading. Eric knows that I love snacks. He prepared a gift basket for me. The basket was filled with chocolate, dried meat, cheese and cookies. Joe got me a music city from my favorite rock band. What a nice surprise. I felt so happy to spend my birthday with my friends. Last sunday, I held a birthday party. I invited some of my friends and got so many presence. Andy's present was a shirt made of cotton, and IT was bought in japan. The shirt was placed in a red gift box, and there was also a birthday card in the box. David gave me a gift card for a bookstore. I like IT very much because I like reading. Eric knows that I love snacks. He prepared a gift basket for me. The basket was filled with chocolate, dried meat, cheese and cookies. Joe got me a music city from my favorite rock band. What a nice surprise. I felt so happy to spend my birthday with my friends. 2025-2026学年度上期定时作业 九年级 英语 满分150分 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共100分) 一、听力理解 (每小题1.5分, 满分30分) 第一节： 听下面5段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读一遍。 1. Where does the woman’s daughter work part-time? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What is Alan’s hometown famous for? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What time does the bank close today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. Which dictionary is the girl’s dad’s? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. How does the man advise the woman to get to the nearest bookstore? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节： 听下面几段材料，每段材料后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段材料读两遍。 6. What is the invention used to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Peel potatoes. B. Cut watermelons. C. Clean strawberries. 7. Who did Greg talk back to? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His dad. B. His mom. C. His grandpa. 8. How many members are there in the English club? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 7. B. 17. C. 27. 9. What is Susan like now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She is outgoing. B. She is quiet. C. She is humorous. 10. Where is the gift shop? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Opposite the post office. B. Behind the cinema. C. Across from the hospital. 听下面一段材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What do we know about the art and science fair? A. A ticket to it was 16 yuan. B. It took place in the art center. C Most of the works there were made by kids. 12. What is the model train made of? A. Wood. B. Grass. C. Glass. 听下面一段材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What time did Linda go to bed last Saturday? A. At about 10:00 p.m. B. At about 11:00 p.m. C. At about 11:30 p.m. 14. What is Frank allowed to do once a week? A. Watch TV. B. Play video games. C. Hang out with friends. 15 Why does Linda like to work part-time? A. To make more friends. B. To save some money. C. To become more independent. 听下面一段材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Who gave the speaker a shirt? A. Andy. B. David. C. Eric. 17. What was in the red gift box? A. A gift card. B. A birthday card. C. A scarf. 18. Where can the gift card be used? A. In the shopping mall. B. In the restaurant. C. In the bookstore. 19. What was the gift basket filled with? A. Postcards. B. Snacks. C. CDs. 20. What kind of CD did Joe give to the speaker? A. Rock. B. Country. C. Pop. 二、完形填空 (共 15 小题；A 篇每小题 2 分，B 篇每小题 1 分，满分 20 分) 阅读下面A、B两篇短文，掌握其大意，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 A The Chongyang Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. It’s also called the Double Ninth Festival. The festival ____21____ as early as the Warring States Period. Among the numbers from zero to nine, nine is the highest odd number. People believe that two “ninths” meeting together stands for a long life, ____22____ it is a special holiday for Chinese people to show love for the old. People hold many kinds of activities in honor of old people to ____23____ their best wishes to them. The festival comes during the golden time of fall. ____24____ the day, people traditionally drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒), eat Double-Ninth Cakes and climb mountains. They also carry a kind of plant. ____25____ name is dogwood (茱萸). People in ancient times believed that the plant could drive away evil spirits and avoid catching an illness in winter. 21. A. started B. reviewed C. produced 22. A. or B. but C. so 23. A. create B. express C. punish 24. A. On B. In C. To 25. A. His B. Her C. Its B Do you know anything about the invention of the bar code (条形码) ? It ____26____ by two talented young men from America many years ago. In 1948, an owner of a small food store found ____27____ difficult to keep records of the product information. Then he asked the Drexel Institute of Technology ____28____ this problem. Bernard Silver, a university student, was interested in it. He and his friend Norman Joseph Woodland started to work on it. Soon, they invented ____29____ first working system (系统)． The system did work at first, ____30____ it was very expensive and sometimes the system didn’t work well. If the invention was to become popular in stores, they ____31____ solve the problems. Finally, Woodland solved them with his teammates ____32____. The patent for the bar code system was given to Silver and Woodland in 1952, but the system was still not popular ____33____ store owners. In 1970, a company named Logicon Inc. invented the Universal Grocery Products Identification Code. Marsh’s Supermarket in Troy was the first store to set up this bar code reading system. It ____34____ popular ever since then, and now it’s used in millions of stores in the USA. People in America think it is very ____35____ and they love it very much. 26. A. is invented B. invented C. was invented 27. A. it’s B. it C. that 28. A. solve B. solving C. to solve 29. A. they B. them C. their 30 A. but B. so C. and 31. A. might B. must C. could 32. A. succeed B. successfully C. successful 33 A. between B. of C. among 34. A. becomes B. will become C. has become 35. A. convenient B. more convenient C. most convenient 三、阅读理解 (共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 A School Library Guide Service hours 3:00 p.m.—5:30 p.m. on school days. 8:30 a.m.—11:00 a.m. on weekends. On school days, your kids may borrow or return books during opening hours only when the classroom teacher allows them to. At the weekend, our library is open to both you and your kids. Borrowing Each student can borrow one or two books at a time. More books can be borrowed only before class, reading activities, and school research. Returning Books borrowed from the library can be kept for 15 school days. The books must be returned before the due date, or the kid can not borrow other books. Damaged or lost books When a book is returned in a damaged condition, the kid will have to pay three dollars for the damage. Full price must be paid if a book is lost. We encourage students to carry their library books in plastic bags to protect them from rainy weather. This will offer you some information about our school library: You can use this guide to help your kids use our library. Please call us at 3362-1323 for more information. 36. When can students borrow more than two books at a time? A. Before exams. B. Before school research. C. Before after-school activities. 37. How much must be paid when a student loses the book he borrowed? A. Three dollars. B. Half the price of the book. C. Full price of the book. 38. Which advice is given to protect books from rainy weather? A. Carry their library books in plastic bags B. Cover their library books with raincoats. C. Put their library books into their schoolbag. 39. Who is this library guide for? A. Teachers in the school. B. Parents of the school students. C. Workers in the school library. 40. Which of the following is NOT true about the Library Guide? A. The library is open for two and a half hours every day. B. Students’ parents can go to the school library on weekends C. Students can go to the library during opening hours as they like. B Frank used to be a shy and quiet boy. During his primary school years, he seldom spoke in class. He was afraid to answer questions. He didn’t have many friends because he was too nervous to talk to others. As a result, he often felt lonely. His grades were just average. However, when Frank entered middle school, things began to change. His teachers noticed that he was a very kind and thoughtful student. They encouraged him to speak up more in class. Slowly, Frank started to become confident. He began to answer questions actively and even joined the school’s debate team, which helped him improve his speaking skills. Of course, his grades improved greatly. Frank also made new friends. He joined a few clubs, including the soccer club and the art club. These club activities helped him become more outgoing. He learned how to work in a team and how to communicate better with others. Now, Frank is one of the top students in his class, and he has many good friends. He is no longer the shy boy he once was. Looking back, Frank realizes that change is part of growing up. He’s proud of the progress he has made. 41. What was Frank like when he was in primary school? A. Outgoing. B. Shy and quiet. C. Active. 42. What can we learn from the text? A. Frank’s classmates all improved their grades. B. Frank’s friends realized change was part of growing up. C. Frank had a wonderful change with the help of the teachers. 43. What helped Frank improve his speaking skills in the middle school? A. Joining the soccer club. B. Answering questions in class. C. Joining the school’s debate team. 44. How did Frank feel about his progress when looking back? A. Regretful. B. Proud. C. Sad. 45. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Frank’s favorite clubs in middle school. B. The importance of making friends. C. Frank’s change from primary school to middle school. C Geography can not only help us learn other subjects, but also help us understand the world around us. However, studying geography can also be challenging, because it requires remembering much information and analyzing the difficult relationships, such as the terrain (地形) with rivers, climate and animals or plants. Here are some useful suggestions for studying geography. Firstly, use maps or tellurions (地球仪). You can clearly see the locations, the bodies of water and so on. For example, if you don’t know much about Europe, you can learn more through maps. You can find big countries like France, England as well as small countries like Iceland. Maps or tellurions help you remember them more easily. Secondly, knowing what is happening on the Earth is one of the best ways to study geography. You should keep up with the events in different parts of the world, and think about how they connect with the geography of the area. Thirdly, technology is a powerful tool for studying geography, as it allows you to get lots of information and resources. For example, you can use online forums (在线论坛) to connect with other geography lovers and share your knowledge. Fourthly, travelling to different places of the world can deepen your understanding of geography and culture. Even if you can’t travel abroad, you can still discover your local area and learn about its history. Studying geography requires experiential learning. Working through the above points, you can become a more efficient geography student. 46. What makes studying geography challenging? ①Remembering a lot of information. ②Knowing about culture and nature. ③Analyzing the difficult relationships. ④Analyzing relationships about culture. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①③ 47. Which tool is Not mentioned for studying geography? A. Dictionaries B. Tellurions C. Online forums 48. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Map. B. Technology. C. Geography. 49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Travelling is a good way to learn geography. B. The knowledge shared on online forums is limited (有限的). C. It’s no use keeping up with the events in the world. 50. What’s the structure of the text? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2...) A. B. C. D In a nice recording studio (录音工作室), a group of young Chinese musicians are together with their instruments. They are wearing traditional Hanfu, and they are getting ready to make music. But there’s something different. These musicians, who look like rock stars with sunglasses, aren’t playing modern instruments like electric guitars or synthesizers (合成器). Instead, they have ancient Chinese ones, like the erhu, guzheng, suona and the konghou. The studio is very lively as they are going to change a popular song from the 1990s and make it into a piece that connects the past with the present. Their performance, named Disco Dancing Version of Your Shining Knight, brings back a song by Hong Kong singer-actor Hacken Lee from 1991. The 2018 Chinese comedy Hello Mr Billionaire drew people’s attention and also made the song popular again. The original version (原版) of Your Shining Knight was about disco. But this new one mixes disco beats with the sounds from ancient Chinese music. The musicians play their instruments and perform along with AI characters from historical Chinese things. The music video they made to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival on Sept 17 was very popular. It got more than 15 million views on social media. Using ancient Chinese instruments to play a pop song was liked by many people. Not just because of the good beat, but also because it joined the old and the new very well. 51. According to the passage what makes the musicians different from usual? A. Their clothes. B. The instruments they play. C. The song they choose. 52. Why did the song become well-known again? A. Through the performance of the young musicians. B. Because of the 2018 Chinese comedy Hello Mr Billionaire. C. Due to the music video on social media. 53. Why did the music video for the Mid-Autumn Festival get so many views? A. Because it was suggested by someone. B. Because it invited famous singers. C. Because it was a special one with old and new things. 54. What can we learn from this passage? A. The AI characters might be someone in a fairy tale. B. The studio is trying to make more popular songs. C. The original version of Your Shining Knight was about a popular comedy. 55. Where can we probably find the passage? A. In a music magazine. B. In a history book. C. In a science report. 四、口语交际 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 阅读下面对话，从方框内的 6 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Hi, Mike. The Spring Festival is coming. ____56____ B: I’m going to stay here with my parents, but I want to send some gifts to my grandparents in Tianjin. ____57____ A: Of course. Hot pot packed in bags is the first choice. It’s very popular and convenient. B: Great idea. ____58____ A: Many brands are OK, such as Xiaolongkan, Haorenjia, and Mingyang. B: ____59____ A: In Hong Qi Chain, WuDong Feng, or any other supermarket. B: Thanks a lot. I think my grandparents must like my gifts. A: You are welcome. Speaking of hot pot, how about having some this evening? B: ____60____ Let’s go. A. Sounds nice. B. I wonder where I can buy it. C. Are there any Chengdu products? D. How are you going to spend the vacation? E. Can you give me some advice on the brands? F. Did you eat any delicious food? 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共 50 分) 一、单词填空 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词的正确形式，并将单词完整地填写在答题卡上。 61. We should be p________ to others, especially the elderly. 62. The little boy is very s________ and he is afraid to speak in public. 63. The Spring Festival is a t________ festival in China. 64. He has a good m________ and he can remember things easily. 65. The Internet makes our lives more c________. 二、短文填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There is a special place in my heart for my hometown. It is a small town ____66____ beautiful mountains and rivers. The people here are friendly and kind. When I was a child, I used ____67____ (play) in the fields with my friends. We would catch butterflies and fly kites. Those were the happiest days of my life. Last summer, a new park ____68____ (build). It was full of colorful flowers and green grass. People were walking, exercising and enjoying the fresh air. I also noticed that many young people have come back to start ____69____ (they) own businesses. They are bringing new ideas and energy to the town. ____70____ life was simple, it was full of joy. However, as time went by, I grew up and had to leave for the city to continue my further study. Now, whenever I come back home, I feel ____71____ deep sense of warmth. The town ____72____ (change) a lot over the years. New buildings have been built and the roads have been widened. My parents still live here and they are very happy with the ____73____ (improve) of the town. I am proud ____74____ my hometown and its people. I believe that my hometown will continue to develop and become even ____75____ (good) in the future. I will always keep this place in my heart and look forward to seeing more wonderful changes. 三、阅读填空 (共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文，然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要，每空一词。 You are visiting the Eiffel Tower in France, but the next second (秒) you are in Thailand. Then, suddenly, you may have dinner with the American president. But you are not dreaming. This is what might happen in the near future. With the help of virtual reality (虚拟现实) (VR) technology, a lot of changes are taking place in our lives. VR is a technology that makes an environment and allows users to see and even interact with it. Just wear a pair of VR glasses connected to (与……连接) your computer, and you can experience a lot of things, but you needn’t step out of your room. “The most interesting part of VR is that it offers an immersive (身临其境的) experience,” said a leader of the Chinese entertainment company. “That’s why VR movies are very popular among users. Being a part of the story is an exciting thing.” According to a report, over 960,000 people in China have bought VR products, and 83.2 percent of them have watched VR movies. VR is developing to be used in other ways. In some factories, some work is not very safe. It can help to train workers before they have to work in dangerous environments. VR also helps doctors treat sick people with acrophobia (恐高症). Doctors make them think they are standing on the top of a tall building. This way, they will get better. However, VR technology still has a long way to go. Some users say it’s not comfortable while wearing VR glasses. Maybe it could take a period of time for VR to be widely used around the world. VR technology What VR is It’s a kind of computer technology. If you wear a pair of VR glasses connected to your computer, you can experience a lot of things ____76____ stepping out of your room. VR technology in use ►Immersive experience makes VR movies very ____77____ among users. ►It can help to train workers to work ____78____ in dangerous environments. ►Doctors use it to ____79____ people with acrophobia. The ____80____ Some users feel uncomfortable when they wear VR glasses. 四、书面表达 (共1题；满分20分) 81. 假如你是李华，请根据Mike的来信以及提示信息给他写一封回信 。 Dear Li Hua, How’s everything going? In today’s history class, I learnt about China’s four great ancient inventions—paper-making, printing, gunpowder (火药) and compass (指南针). I was amazed at the wisdom of the Chinese people. It is said that there are four great modern inventions in China—high-speed trains, Alipay, Taobao, and shared bikes. Which two do you think are the most important ones? What are these two inventions used for? When were they first used? And why do you think they are the most important two of the four? Looking forward to your reply. Best wishes, Mike Inventions First used Inventions First used Alipay In 2004 Shared bikes In 2015 high-speed train In 2007 Taobao In 2003 要求：1. 根据所给题目，写一篇80~100词左右的短文； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名。 Dear Mike, Everything goes well. I am happy to receive your letter and share what I know with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度上期定时作业 九年级 英语 满分150分 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共100分) 一、听力理解 (每小题1.5分, 满分30分) 第一节： 听下面5段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读一遍。 1. Where does the woman’s daughter work part-time? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you think teenagers should be encouraged to do social work for their community? B: Yes, my daughter works part-time at the food bank. 2. What is Alan’s hometown famous for? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What is your hometown famous for, Allan? B: Tea. Some traditional teas are produced in my hometown. 3. What time does the bank close today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, do you know when the bank closes today? B: It closes at four thirty p.m. today. 4. Which dictionary is the girl’s dad’s? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Grandpa, is this your Russian dictionary? B: No, it’s your dad’s. He used to look up the meaning of words in it when he was in high school. 5. How does the man advise the woman to get to the nearest bookstore? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Pardon me, will it take long to walk to the tourist bookstore? B: Yeah, I think so. It’s far. I suggest taking the bus. 第二节： 听下面几段材料，每段材料后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段材料读两遍。 6. What is the invention used to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Peel potatoes. B. Cut watermelons. C. Clean strawberries. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What is the invention used for, Grace? B: It is used to cut watermelons. 7. Who did Greg talk back to? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His dad. B. His mom. C. His grandpa. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Greg, you shouldn’t have talked back to Dad. You should say sorry to him. B: I see. I will, Mom. 8. How many members are there in the English club? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 7. B. 17. C. 27. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: How many members are there in your English club, Tony? B: There used to be seven members, but now there are twenty-seven members. 9. What is Susan like now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She is outgoing. B. She is quiet. C. She is humorous. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Susan used to be outgoing, but now she is quiet. B: I think so. She used to tell me stories about people in Italy. 10. Where is the gift shop? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Opposite the post office. B. Behind the cinema. C. Across from the hospital. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, Mr. Dean. Is there a gift shop behind the cinema? B: I’m afraid not. The gift shop is across from the post office. 听下面一段材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What do we know about the art and science fair? A. A ticket to it was 16 yuan. B. It took place in the art center. C. Most of the works there were made by kids. 12. What is the model train made of? A. Wood. B. Grass. C. Glass. 【答案】11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】A: How was your weekend, Aaron? B: Not bad, Alice. I went to the art and science fair. It was interesting. A: You mean the one held in the art center? Yes, how much was a ticket? B: Sixty yuan. All the works there were made by kids. A: What did you see? B: I saw a water clock made by an eight year old boy. A: Sounds like fun. B: I also saw a huge model train made of glass. A: Great. 听下面一段材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What time did Linda go to bed last Saturday? A. At about 10:00 p.m. B. At about 11:00 p.m. C. At about 11:30 p.m. 14. What is Frank allowed to do once a week? A. Watch TV. B. Play video games. C. Hang out with friends. 15. Why does Linda like to work part-time? A. To make more friends. B. To save some money. C. To become more independent. 【答案】13. B 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】A: I have a lot of house rules. What about you, Linda? B: Same here, Frank. For example, on the weekend, whoever goes to bed last has to make breakfast, but unhealthy food is not allowed. A: That’s interesting. B: Last Saturday, I went to bed last at about eleven pm, so I had to get up early the next day to make breakfast. A: I don't have to make breakfast at home, but I have to do the dishes every day. B: Are you allowed to play video games? A: Only once a week. I play video games every Sunday after I finish all my schoolwork. Are you allowed to have a part-time job? B: Yes, I like to work part-time because it helps me become more independent. 听下面一段材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Who gave the speaker a shirt? A. Andy. B. David. C. Eric. 17. What was in the red gift box? A. A gift card. B. A birthday card. C. A scarf. 18. Where can the gift card be used? A. In the shopping mall. B. In the restaurant. C. In the bookstore. 19. What was the gift basket filled with? A. Postcards. B. Snacks. C. CDs. 20. What kind of CD did Joe give to the speaker? A. Rock. B. Country. C. Pop. 【答案】16 A 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Last Sunday, I held a birthday party. I invited some of my friends and got so many presents. Andy’s present was a shirt made of cotton, and it was bought in Japan. The shirt was placed in a red gift box, and there was also a birthday card in the box. David gave me a gift card for a bookstore. I like it very much because I like reading. Eric knows that I love snacks. He prepared a gift basket for me. The basket was filled with chocolate, dried meat, cheese, and cookies. Joe got me a music CD from my favorite rock band. What a nice surprise! I felt so happy to spend my birthday with my friends. 二、完形填空 (共 15 小题；A 篇每小题 2 分，B 篇每小题 1 分，满分 20 分) 阅读下面A、B两篇短文，掌握其大意，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 A The Chongyang Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. It’s also called the Double Ninth Festival. The festival ____21____ as early as the Warring States Period. Among the numbers from zero to nine, nine is the highest odd number. People believe that two “ninths” meeting together stands for a long life, ____22____ it is a special holiday for Chinese people to show love for the old. People hold many kinds of activities in honor of old people to ____23____ their best wishes to them. The festival comes during the golden time of fall. ____24____ the day, people traditionally drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒), eat Double-Ninth Cakes and climb mountains. They also carry a kind of plant. ____25____ name is dogwood (茱萸). People in ancient times believed that the plant could drive away evil spirits and avoid catching an illness in winter. 21. A. started B. reviewed C. produced 22. A. or B. but C. so 23. A. create B. express C. punish 24. A. On B. In C. To 25. A. His B. Her C. Its 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了重阳节 (农历九月初九，又称九九重阳节) 的起源、数字“九”的寓意与敬老的节日内涵，说明重阳节是中国人向老人表达关爱的特殊节日；同时讲述了重阳节恰逢金秋的时节特点，以及饮菊花酒、吃重阳糕、登高、插茱萸等传统习俗及其寓意。 【21题详解】 句意：这个节日早在战国时期就开始了。 started开始，启动；reviewed复习，回顾；produced生产，制造。根据下文“the Warring States Period”可知，此处描述节日的起源/开始，started符合语义。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：人们认为两个“九”相遇代表着长寿，所以这是中国人向老人表达关爱的特殊节日。 or或者，表选择；but但是，表转折；so所以，表因果。前半句“two ‘ninths’ meeting together stands for a long life”是原因，后半句“it is a special holiday for Chinese people to show love for the old”是结果，需要用表因果的连词so。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：人们举办各种各样的活动向老人致敬，以此向他们表达最美好的祝福。 create创造，创建；express表达，表述；punish惩罚，惩处。空格后是“best wishes”，祝福需要表达，express wishes为固定搭配，意为“表达祝福”。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：在这一天，人们按照传统饮菊花酒、吃重阳糕、登高。 On在，后接具体某一天；In在，后接年/月/季节/上午/下午/晚上；To到，向。空格后“the day”特指“重阳节这一天”，是具体日期，用介词On。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：它的名字是茱萸。 His他；Her她的；Its它的，指代事物/动物。根据上文“They also carry a kind of plant.”可知，此处是指“a kind of plant”的名字，指代事物需用形容词性物主代词Its。故选C。 B Do you know anything about the invention of the bar code (条形码) ? It ____26____ by two talented young men from America many years ago. In 1948, an owner of a small food store found ____27____ difficult to keep records of the product information. Then he asked the Drexel Institute of Technology ____28____ this problem. Bernard Silver, a university student, was interested in it. He and his friend Norman Joseph Woodland started to work on it. Soon, they invented ____29____ first working system (系统)． The system did work at first, ____30____ it was very expensive and sometimes the system didn’t work well. If the invention was to become popular in stores, they ____31____ solve the problems. Finally, Woodland solved them with his teammates ____32____. The patent for the bar code system was given to Silver and Woodland in 1952, but the system was still not popular ____33____ store owners. In 1970, a company named Logicon Inc. invented the Universal Grocery Products Identification Code. Marsh’s Supermarket in Troy was the first store to set up this bar code reading system. It ____34____ popular ever since then, and now it’s used in millions of stores in the USA. People in America think it is very ____35____ and they love it very much. 26. A. is invented B. invented C. was invented 27. A. it’s B. it C. that 28. A. solve B. solving C. to solve 29. A. they B. them C. their 30. A. but B. so C. and 31. A. might B. must C. could 32. A. succeed B. successfully C. successful 33. A. between B. of C. among 34. A. becomes B. will become C. has become 35. A. convenient B. more convenient C. most convenient 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了条形码的发明历程，从最初的设想、遇到的问题，到最终普及并给人们带来便利的过程。 【26题详解】 句意：它是很多年前由两位来自美国的才华横溢的年轻人发明的。 is invented被发明，一般现在时被动；invented发明，一般过去时主动；was invented被发明，一般过去时被动。根据“many years ago”可知，时态为一般过去时，且it（条形码）与invent是被动关系，故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：1948年，一家小食品店的老板发现很难记录产品信息。 it’s它是，主谓结构；it它，可作形式宾语；that可引导从句。根据“find it+adj.+to do sth.”可知，是固定句型，其中it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式，故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：然后他请求德雷塞尔理工学院解决这个问题。 solve解决，动词原形；solving解决，现在分词；to solve解决，不定式。ask sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“请求某人做某事”，故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：很快，他们发明了他们的第一个可运行的系统。 they他们/她们/它们，主格；them他们/她们/它们，宾格；their他们的/她们的/它们的，形容词性物主代词。根据“first working system”可知，修饰名词短语，需要用形容词性物主代词their，表示“他们的”，故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：这个系统一开始确实能用，但它非常昂贵，而且有时运行得不好。 but但是；so所以；and和。前半句说系统能运行，后半句说它昂贵且不稳定，前后是转折关系，用but，故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：如果这项发明要在商店里流行起来，他们必须解决这些问题。 might可能；must必须；could能够。此处表示“必须解决问题才能让发明流行”，用must，故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：最后，伍德兰和他的队友们成功解决了这些问题。 succeed成功，动词；successfully成功地，副词；successful成功的，形容词。此处修饰动词solved，需要用副词successfully，表示“成功地解决”，故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：条形码系统的专利在1952年给了西尔弗和伍德兰，但这个系统在店主中仍然不受欢迎。 between在两者之间；of……的；among在三者或以上之间。根据“store owners”可知，此处是复数群体，指“在店主们当中”，用among，故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：从那以后它就变得流行起来，现在在美国数百万家商店里使用。 becomes变得，一般现在时；will become将会变得，一般将来时；has become已经变得，现在完成时。根据“ever since then”可知，是现在完成时的标志，故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：美国人认为它非常方便，并且非常喜欢它。 convenient方便的，形容词原级；more convenient更方便的，形容词比较级；most convenient最方便的，形容词最高级。根据“very”可知，后接形容词原级，故选A。 三、阅读理解 (共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 A School Library Guide Service hours 3:00 p.m.—5:30 p.m. on school days. 8:30 a.m.—11:00 a.m. on weekends. On school days, your kids may borrow or return books during opening hours only when the classroom teacher allows them to. At the weekend, our library is open to both you and your kids. Borrowing Each student can borrow one or two books at a time. More books can be borrowed only before class, reading activities, and school research. Returning Books borrowed from the library can be kept for 15 school days. The books must be returned before the due date, or the kid can not borrow other books. Damaged or lost books When a book is returned in a damaged condition, the kid will have to pay three dollars for the damage. Full price must be paid if a book is lost. We encourage students to carry their library books in plastic bags to protect them from rainy weather. This will offer you some information about our school library: You can use this guide to help your kids use our library. Please call us at 3362-1323 for more information. 36. When can students borrow more than two books at a time? A. Before exams. B. Before school research. C. Before after-school activities. 37. How much must be paid when a student loses the book he borrowed? A. Three dollars. B. Half the price of the book. C. Full price of the book. 38. Which advice is given to protect books from rainy weather? A. Carry their library books in plastic bags B. Cover their library books with raincoats. C. Put their library books into their schoolbag. 39. Who is this library guide for? A. Teachers in the school. B. Parents of the school students. C. Workers in the school library. 40. Which of the following is NOT true about the Library Guide? A. The library is open for two and a half hours every day. B. Students’ parents can go to the school library on weekends C. Students can go to the library during opening hours as they like. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一份学校图书馆指南，介绍了图书馆的开放时间、借阅规则、还书要求以及损坏或丢失图书的处理办法，旨在帮助家长了解并指导孩子使用图书馆。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Borrowing”部分的“More books can be borrowed only before class, reading activities, and school research.”可知，只有在上课前、阅读活动前和学校研究前，学生才能一次借超过两本书。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Damaged or lost books”部分的“Full price must be paid if a book is lost.”可知，如果图书丢失，学生需要支付全额价格。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Damaged or lost books”部分的“We encourage students to carry their library books in plastic bags to protect them from rainy weather.”可知，为了防止书籍被雨淋湿，建议学生用塑料袋携带图书。故选A。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据指南最后一段“You can use this guide to help your kids use our library.”可知，这份指南是写给学生家长的。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On school days, your kids may borrow or return books during opening hours only when the classroom teacher allows them to.”可知，学生在校日不能随意进入图书馆，需要得到老师允许，该表述错误。故选C。 B Frank used to be a shy and quiet boy. During his primary school years, he seldom spoke in class. He was afraid to answer questions. He didn’t have many friends because he was too nervous to talk to others. As a result, he often felt lonely. His grades were just average. However, when Frank entered middle school, things began to change. His teachers noticed that he was a very kind and thoughtful student. They encouraged him to speak up more in class. Slowly, Frank started to become confident. He began to answer questions actively and even joined the school’s debate team, which helped him improve his speaking skills. Of course, his grades improved greatly. Frank also made new friends. He joined a few clubs, including the soccer club and the art club. These club activities helped him become more outgoing. He learned how to work in a team and how to communicate better with others. Now, Frank is one of the top students in his class, and he has many good friends. He is no longer the shy boy he once was. Looking back, Frank realizes that change is part of growing up. He’s proud of the progress he has made. 41. What was Frank like when he was in primary school? A Outgoing. B. Shy and quiet. C. Active. 42. What can we learn from the text? A. Frank’s classmates all improved their grades. B. Frank’s friends realized change was part of growing up. C. Frank had a wonderful change with the help of the teachers. 43. What helped Frank improve his speaking skills in the middle school? A. Joining the soccer club. B. Answering questions in class. C. Joining the school’s debate team. 44. How did Frank feel about his progress when looking back? A. Regretful. B. Proud. C. Sad. 45. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Frank’s favorite clubs in middle school. B. The importance of making friends. C. Frank’s change from primary school to middle school. 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. C 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了弗兰克从小学时的害羞内向，在中学老师的鼓励和自身努力下，逐渐变得自信开朗、成绩提升并收获友谊的转变过程。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Frank used to be a shy and quiet boy. During his primary school years, he seldom spoke in class.”可知，弗兰克小学时是害羞且安静的。故选B。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。根据“His teachers noticed that he was a very kind and thoughtful student. They encouraged him to speak up more in class. Slowly, Frank started to become confident…Of course, his grades improved greatly.”可知，在老师的帮助下，弗兰克发生了很棒的转变。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He began…and even joined the school’s debate team, which helped him improve his speaking skills.”可知，加入学校辩论队帮助弗兰克提升了口语能力。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Looking back, Frank realizes that change is part of growing up. He’s proud of the progress he has made.”可知，弗兰克回顾自己的进步时感到很自豪。故选B。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，整篇文章的核心是描述Frank从小学到中学的转变，包括性格、社交和成绩的变化。选项C“Frank从小学到中学的变化”最能概括主旨。故选C。 C Geography can not only help us learn other subjects, but also help us understand the world around us. However, studying geography can also be challenging, because it requires remembering much information and analyzing the difficult relationships, such as the terrain (地形) with rivers, climate and animals or plants. Here are some useful suggestions for studying geography. Firstly, use maps or tellurions (地球仪). You can clearly see the locations, the bodies of water and so on. For example, if you don’t know much about Europe, you can learn more through maps. You can find big countries like France, England as well as small countries like Iceland. Maps or tellurions help you remember them more easily. Secondly, knowing what is happening on the Earth is one of the best ways to study geography. You should keep up with the events in different parts of the world, and think about how they connect with the geography of the area. Thirdly, technology is a powerful tool for studying geography, as it allows you to get lots of information and resources. For example, you can use online forums (在线论坛) to connect with other geography lovers and share your knowledge. Fourthly, travelling to different places of the world can deepen your understanding of geography and culture. Even if you can’t travel abroad, you can still discover your local area and learn about its history. Studying geography requires experiential learning. Working through the above points, you can become a more efficient geography student. 46. What makes studying geography challenging? ①Remembering a lot of information. ②Knowing about culture and nature. ③Analyzing the difficult relationships. ④Analyzing relationships about culture. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①③ 47. Which tool is Not mentioned for studying geography? A. Dictionaries B. Tellurions C. Online forums 48. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Map. B. Technology. C. Geography. 49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Travelling is a good way to learn geography. B. The knowledge shared on online forums is limited (有限的). C. It’s no use keeping up with the events in the world. 50. What’s the structure of the text? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2...) A. B. C. 【答案】46. C 47. A 48. B 49. A 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了地理学习的重要性与挑战，并给出了使用地图、关注时事、借助科技和实地旅行等实用的学习建议。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, studying geography can also be challenging, because it requires remembering much information and analyzing the difficult relationships...”可知，地理学习的挑战在于需要记住大量信息（①）和分析复杂的关系（③）。故选C。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。文中提到的地理学习工具包括地图maps、地球仪tellurions、在线论坛online forums，并未提及词典Dictionaries。故选A。 【48题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Thirdly, technology is a powerful tool for studying geography, as it allows you to get lots of information and resources.”可知，此句表示“第三，科技是学习地理的有力工具，因为它能让你获取大量的信息和资源”，这里的it指代前文中的technology。故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“travelling to different places of the world can deepen your understanding of geography and culture.”可知，旅行是学习地理的好方法。故选A。 【50题详解】 篇章结构题。通读原文可知，文章第①段总起，点明地理学习的挑战并引出建议；第②-⑤段分别给出具体的学习建议；第⑥段总结。整体结构为“总—分—总”，对应选项中的C。故选C。 D In a nice recording studio (录音工作室), a group of young Chinese musicians are together with their instruments. They are wearing traditional Hanfu, and they are getting ready to make music. But there’s something different. These musicians, who look like rock stars with sunglasses, aren’t playing modern instruments like electric guitars or synthesizers (合成器). Instead, they have ancient Chinese ones, like the erhu, guzheng, suona and the konghou. The studio is very lively as they are going to change a popular song from the 1990s and make it into a piece that connects the past with the present. Their performance, named Disco Dancing Version of Your Shining Knight, brings back a song by Hong Kong singer-actor Hacken Lee from 1991. The 2018 Chinese comedy Hello Mr Billionaire drew people’s attention and also made the song popular again. The original version (原版) of Your Shining Knight was about disco. But this new one mixes disco beats with the sounds from ancient Chinese music. The musicians play their instruments and perform along with AI characters from historical Chinese things. The music video they made to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival on Sept 17 was very popular. It got more than 15 million views on social media. Using ancient Chinese instruments to play a pop song was liked by many people. Not just because of the good beat, but also because it joined the old and the new very well. 51. According to the passage, what makes the musicians different from usual? A. Their clothes. B. The instruments they play. C. The song they choose. 52. Why did the song become well-known again? A. Through the performance of the young musicians. B. Because of the 2018 Chinese comedy Hello Mr Billionaire. C. Due to the music video on social media. 53. Why did the music video for the Mid-Autumn Festival get so many views? A. Because it was suggested by someone. B. Because it invited famous singers. C. Because it was a special one with old and new things. 54. What can we learn from this passage? A. The AI characters might be someone in a fairy tale. B. The studio is trying to make more popular songs. C. The original version of Your Shining Knight was about a popular comedy. 55. Where can we probably find the passage? A. In a music magazine. B. In a history book. C. In a science report. 【答案】51. B 52. B 53. C 54. B 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一群年轻的中国音乐人用中国古代乐器改编演奏流行歌曲，将传统与现代结合，打造出兼具复古与潮流的音乐作品，并在社交媒体上广受好评。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They aren’t playing modern instruments like electric guitars or synthesizers (合成器). Instead, they have ancient Chinese ones, like the erhu, guzheng, suona and the konghou.”可知，这些音乐家的特别之处在于他们演奏的是中国古代乐器，而非现代乐器。故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The 2018 Chinese comedy Hello Mr Billionaire drew people’s attention and also made the song popular again.”可知，这首歌再次走红是因为2018年的喜剧《西虹市首富》。故选B。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Using ancient Chinese instruments to play a pop song was liked by many people. Not just because of the good beat, but also because it joined the old and the new very well.”可知，这个中秋音乐视频获得高浏览量是因为它将传统与现代元素巧妙结合，非常特别。故选C。 【54题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The studio is very lively as they are going to change a popular song from the 1990s and make it into a piece that connects the past with the present.”可知，这里的“going to change a popular song from the 1990s”表明工作室正在改编流行歌曲，结合其创作的积极状态，可合理推断他们在尝试制作更多受欢迎的作品。故选B。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。通读原文可知，本文内容围绕音乐改编和演奏展开，最可能出现在音乐杂志中。故选A。 四、口语交际 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 阅读下面对话，从方框内的 6 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Hi, Mike. The Spring Festival is coming. ____56____ B: I’m going to stay here with my parents, but I want to send some gifts to my grandparents in Tianjin. ____57____ A: Of course. Hot pot packed in bags is the first choice. It’s very popular and convenient. B: Great idea. ____58____ A: Many brands are OK such as Xiaolongkan, Haorenjia, and Mingyang. B: ____59____ A: In Hong Qi Chain, WuDong Feng, or any other supermarket. B: Thanks a lot. I think my grandparents must like my gifts. A: You are welcome. Speaking of hot pot, how about having some this evening? B: ____60____ Let’s go. A. Sounds nice. B. I wonder where I can buy it. C. Are there any Chengdu products? D. How are you going to spend the vacation? E. Can you give me some advice on the brands? F. Did you eat any delicious food? 【答案】56. D 57. C 58. E 59. B 60. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了春节来临之际，Mike打算给天津的祖父母寄礼物，向A咨询成都特产和购买渠道，最后两人相约晚上吃火锅的对话。 【56题详解】 根据“B: I’m going to stay here with my parents, but I want to send some gifts to my grandparents in Tianjin.”可知，此处是询问对方假期的安排。选项D“你打算怎么度过假期？” 符合语境，故选D。 【57题详解】 根据“A: Of course. Hot pot packed in bags is the first choice.”可知，此处是询问是否有成都特产。选项C“有什么成都的特产吗？”符合语境，故选C。 【58题详解】 根据“A: Many brands are OK, such as Xiaolongkan, Haorenjia, and Mingyang.”可知，此处是询问关于品牌的建议。选项E“你能给我一些关于品牌的建议吗？”符合语境，故选E。 【59题详解】 根据“A: In Hong Qi Chain, WuDong Feng, or any other supermarket.”可知，此处是询问在哪里可以买到。选项B“我想知道在哪里可以买到它。”符合语境，故选B。 【60题详解】 根据“A: Speaking of hot pot, how about having some this evening?”和“Let’s go.”可知，此处是对提议表示赞同。选项A“听起来不错。”符合语境，故选A。 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共 50 分) 一、单词填空 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词的正确形式，并将单词完整地填写在答题卡上。 61. We should be p________ to others, especially the elderly. 【答案】polite##olite 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该对他人有礼貌，尤其是对老年人。根据首字母及语境提示可知，此处需写polite“有礼貌的”；be polite to sb.是固定搭配，意为“对某人有礼貌”，故填polite。 62. The little boy is very s________ and he is afraid to speak in public. 【答案】shy##hy 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个小男孩很害羞，他害怕在公共场合讲话。根据下文“he is afraid to speak in public”和首字母“s”提示可知，害怕在公共场合说话，说明他是害羞的，考查shy“害羞的”，形容词，在句中作系动词“is”的表语。故填shy。 63 The Spring Festival is a t________ festival in China. 【答案】traditional##raditional 【解析】 【详解】句意：春节是中国的一个传统节日。根据“The Spring Festival”及首字母提示可知，此处表示春节是传统节日，需写traditional“传统的”；形容词修饰名词festival，故填traditional。 64. He has a good m________ and he can remember things easily. 【答案】memory##emory 【解析】 【详解】句意：他记忆力很好，能轻松记住事情。根据“he can remember things easily”可知，他记忆力很好；结合首字母提示，memory“记忆力”，符合语境。故填memory。 65. The Internet makes our lives more c________. 【答案】convenient##onvenient 【解析】 【详解】句意：互联网使我们的生活更加便利。根据首字母提示和“makes our lives more”可知，此处应填入一个形容词作宾语补足语，表示生活变得更加“便利”。convenient“便利的”符合语境。故填convenient。 二、短文填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There is a special place in my heart for my hometown. It is a small town ____66____ beautiful mountains and rivers. The people here are friendly and kind. When I was a child, I used ____67____ (play) in the fields with my friends. We would catch butterflies and fly kites. Those were the happiest days of my life. Last summer, a new park ____68____ (build). It was full of colorful flowers and green grass. People were walking, exercising and enjoying the fresh air. I also noticed that many young people have come back to start ____69____ (they) own businesses. They are bringing new ideas and energy to the town. ____70____ life was simple, it was full of joy. However, as time went by, I grew up and had to leave for the city to continue my further study. Now, whenever I come back home, I feel ____71____ deep sense of warmth. The town ____72____ (change) a lot over the years. New buildings have been built and the roads have been widened. My parents still live here and they are very happy with the ____73____ (improve) of the town. I am proud ____74____ my hometown and its people. I believe that my hometown will continue to develop and become even ____75____ (good) in the future. I will always keep this place in my heart and look forward to seeing more wonderful changes. 【答案】66. with 67. to play 68. was built 69. their 70. Although##Though 71. a 72. has changed 73. improvement 74. of 75. better 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者对家乡的眷恋，回忆了童年在故乡的快乐时光，描述了家乡的变化与发展，表达了对家乡的热爱与自豪。 【66题详解】 句意：它是一座有美丽山水的小镇。根据“beautiful mountains and rivers.”可知，此处表示有美丽的山水，用介词with表示，故填with。 【67题详解】 句意：当我还是个孩子的时候，我常常和朋友们在田野里玩耍。used to do sth.是固定短语，意为“过去常常做某事”，故填to play。 【68题详解】 句意：去年夏天，一个新公园建成了。主语a new park与build是被动关系，且Last summer表示过去，用一般过去时的被动语态“was+过去分词”，故填was built。 【69题详解】 句意：我也注意到很多年轻人回来创办他们自己的生意。修饰名词business用形容词性物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词是their，故填their。 【70题详解】 句意：虽然生活很简单，但它充满了欢乐。前后句是让步关系，用Although/Though引导让步关系从句，且句首首字母大写，故填Although/Though。 【71题详解】 句意：现在，每当我回到家，我都感到一种深深的温暖。a sense of...是固定短语，意为“一种……的感觉”，故填a。 【72题详解】 句意：这些年来，这个小镇变化很大。根据“over the years”可知，用现在完成时，主语The town是第三人称单数，结构为“has+过去分词”，change的过去分词是changed，故填has changed。 【73题详解】 句意：我的父母仍然住在那里，他们对小镇的改善感到非常高兴。the后接名词，improve的名词形式是improvement，故填improvement。 【74题详解】 句意：我为我的家乡和家乡的人民感到自豪。be proud of是固定短语，意为“为……感到自豪”，故填of。 【75题详解】 句意：我相信我的家乡会继续发展，在未来变得更好。根据“even”可知，用比较级，good的比较级是better，故填better。 三、阅读填空 (共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文，然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要，每空一词。 You are visiting the Eiffel Tower in France, but the next second (秒) you are in Thailand. Then, suddenly, you may have dinner with the American president. But you are not dreaming. This is what might happen in the near future. With the help of virtual reality (虚拟现实) (VR) technology, a lot of changes are taking place in our lives. VR is a technology that makes an environment and allows users to see and even interact with it. Just wear a pair of VR glasses connected to (与……连接) your computer, and you can experience a lot of things, but you needn’t step out of your room. “The most interesting part of VR is that it offers an immersive (身临其境的) experience,” said a leader of the Chinese entertainment company. “That’s why VR movies are very popular among users. Being a part of the story is an exciting thing.” According to a report, over 960,000 people in China have bought VR products, and 83.2 percent of them have watched VR movies. VR is developing to be used in other ways. In some factories, some work is not very safe. It can help to train workers before they have to work in dangerous environments. VR also helps doctors treat sick people with acrophobia (恐高症). Doctors make them think they are standing on the top of a tall building. This way, they will get better. However, VR technology still has a long way to go. Some users say it’s not comfortable while wearing VR glasses. Maybe it could take a period of time for VR to be widely used around the world. VR technology What VR is It’s a kind of computer technology. If you wear a pair of VR glasses connected to your computer, you can experience a lot of things ____76____ stepping out of your room. VR technology in use ►Immersive experience makes VR movies very ____77____ among users. ►It can help to train workers to work ____78____ in dangerous environments. ►Doctors use it to ____79____ people with acrophobia. The ____80____ Some users feel uncomfortable when they wear VR glasses. 【答案】76. without 77. popular 78. safely 79. treat 80. problems 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了虚拟现实（VR）技术的定义、应用场景以及目前存在的不足。 【76题详解】 根据“Just wear a pair of VR glasses connected to your computer, and you can experience a lot of things, but you needn’t step out of your room.”可知，你不用走出房间就能体验很多事物，needn’t step out of可以转换为without stepping out of，故填without。 【77题详解】 根据“That’s why VR movies are very popular among users.”可知，沉浸式体验让VR电影在用户中很受欢迎，可直接提取原文单词，故填popular。 【78题详解】 根据“In some factories, some work is not very safe. It can help to train workers before they have to work in dangerous environments.”可知，它可以帮助工人在危险环境中安全地工作，需要用副词修饰动词work，safe的副词形式是safely，故填safely。 【79题详解】 根据“VR also helps doctors treat sick people with acrophobia.”可知，医生用它来治疗恐高症患者，可直接提取原文单词，故填treat。 【80题详解】 根据最后一段“However, VR technology still has a long way to go. Some users say it’s not comfortable while wearing VR glasses.”可知，这部分讲的是VR技术的问题，故填problems。 四、书面表达 (共1题；满分20分) 81. 假如你是李华，请根据Mike的来信以及提示信息给他写一封回信 。 Dear Li Hua, How’s everything going? In today’s history class, I learnt about China’s four great ancient inventions—paper-making, printing, gunpowder (火药) and compass (指南针). I was amazed at the wisdom of the Chinese people. It is said that there are four great modern inventions in China—high-speed trains, Alipay, Taobao, and shared bikes. Which two do you think are the most important ones? What are these two inventions used for? When were they first used? And why do you think they are the most important two of the four? Looking forward to your reply. Best wishes, Mike Inventions First used Inventions First used Alipay In 2004 Shared bikes In 2015 high-speed train In 2007 Taobao In 2003 要求：1. 根据所给题目，写一篇80~100词左右的短文； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名。 Dear Mike, Everything goes well. I am happy to receive your letter and share what I know with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Mike, Everything goes well. I am happy to receive your letter and share what I know with you. Among the four great modern inventions, I think high-speed trains and Alipay are the most important. High-speed trains were first used in 2007. They are used for long-distance travel, making people’s trips faster and more comfortable. Alipay, first used in 2004, is mainly used for cashless payments in daily life, such as shopping and paying bills. They are important because high-speed trains save a lot of travel time, and Alipay makes our lives more convenient. Both have greatly changed people’s lives in China. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：书信作文； ②时态：一般现在时和一般过去时； ③提示：需回答四个问题：选择哪两项发明、用途、首次使用时间、重要性原因；需使用表格中的时间数据。 [写作步骤] 第一步：直接回答选择的两项发明及首次使用时间； 第二步：分述两项发明的用途（高铁：交通；支付宝：无现金支付）； 第三步：用并列结构说明重要性（高效连接城市 + 简化生活）。 [亮点词汇] ①more comfortable更舒服的 ②be used for被用于 ③a lot of许多 [高分句型] ①Among the four great modern inventions, I think high-speed trains and Alipay are the most important. (宾语从句) ②They are important because high-speed trains save a lot of travel time, and Alipay makes our life more convenient. (原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $